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Kuzuryū

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in Hakone, and that it demanded a sacrifice. To appease the dragon, the villagers agreed to select a house by shooting a white-feathered arrow and seeing where it landed, then sacrificing the daughter of the house. A priest named Mankan
218:. His appearance is that of a giant snake with one thousand heads. The earrings, crown, and corolla attached to each one of one thousand heads depict are decorated with swastikas. 174:
is said to have appeared in response to the echoing sound of a rock door to a cave torn off by another god, and flung down to earth. The thrown door became Mount Togakushi, and
128:) cursed the dragon, and is said to have chained it to the Upside-down Cedar (an underwater rock formation). As a result of this legend, the dragon came to be worshipped as 233:, which has a strong focus on obtaining worldly benefits. This was reflected in Kuzuryū's role as a rainmaker deity. Kuzuryū is sometimes referred to as 360: 319: 154:. He then built a shrine to the dragon. After this the customary offering to the dragon changed from human sacrifice to 355: 222: 226: 229:, Vāsuki became a guardian deity in both religions. The Eight Nāga Kings became influential in the 86: 315: 119: 90: 291: 258: 179: 94: 55: 33: 271: 349: 238: 147:. The expression "send up a white-feathered arrow" has come to mean "choose by lot." 178:
became a nearby mountain of the same name. At the foot of Mount Togakushi resides
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The legend continues, saying Mankan saw the dragon reform and change into a
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When Buddhism was introduced to China, Vāsuki was recognized as one of the
210:. According to Hindu myth, Śeṣa was one of one thousand nāga offspring of 276: 211: 203: 70: 155: 310:
Kubota, Yura; F.E.A.R. "Chapter 1: Dragonslayer (Japanese Dragons)".
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Kuzuryū's origins can be traced to the Hindu deities
140: 52: 30: 134: 123: 46: 24: 8: 314:. Shinkigensha Co Ltd. p. 144-145. 182:, where a small shrine dedicated to the 302: 167:Kuzuryū in Togakushi, Nagano prefecture 7: 14: 251: 338:Hakone jinja, aka Kuzuryu jinja 312:Truth in Fantasy (#56: Dragons) 227:influence of Shintō on Buddhism 361:Mythical many-headed creatures 1: 142:"Great God Nine-Headed Dragon 156:steamed rice with red beans 141: 53: 31: 377: 101:is associated with water. 81:, including, for example, 135: 124: 47: 25: 225:. In Japan, due to the 223:Eight Great Nāga Kings 162:Other Kuzuryū legends 105:Hakone Kuzuryū legend 97:. In many cases, the 237:which refers to his 77:of various parts of 231:esoteric tradition 321:978-4-7753-0082-4 130:Kuzuryū Daimyōjin 91:Nagano Prefecture 368: 356:Japanese dragons 342: 326: 325: 307: 292:Yamata no Orochi 261: 259:Mythology portal 256: 255: 254: 190:Indian influence 180:Togakushi Shrine 146: 144: 138: 137: 127: 126: 95:Fukui Prefecture 69:that appears in 64: 63: 60: 50: 49: 39: 37: 28: 27: 376: 375: 371: 370: 369: 367: 366: 365: 346: 345: 340: 334: 329: 322: 309: 308: 304: 300: 257: 252: 250: 247: 235:Kuzuryū Gongen, 192: 169: 164: 132: 107: 61: 44: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 374: 372: 364: 363: 358: 348: 347: 344: 343: 333: 332:External links 330: 328: 327: 320: 301: 299: 296: 295: 294: 289: 284: 279: 274: 272:Lernaean Hydra 269: 263: 262: 246: 243: 239:identification 191: 188: 186:can be found. 168: 165: 163: 160: 106: 103: 16:Japanese deity 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 373: 362: 359: 357: 354: 353: 351: 341:(in Japanese) 339: 336: 335: 331: 323: 317: 313: 306: 303: 297: 293: 290: 288: 285: 283: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268: 265: 264: 260: 249: 244: 242: 241:with Vāsuki. 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 189: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 166: 161: 159: 157: 153: 148: 143: 131: 121: 116: 112: 104: 102: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 59: 57: 43: 36: 35: 21: 311: 305: 234: 220: 193: 183: 175: 171: 170: 149: 129: 108: 98: 54:nine-headed 41: 32:nine-headed 19: 18: 152:Dragon King 111:Nara period 109:During the 42:Kuzuryūshin 350:Categories 298:References 208:Mount Meru 206:who guard 267:Lake Ashi 204:Nāgarajas 115:Lake Ashi 277:Nagaraja 245:See also 120:Japanese 87:Kanagawa 71:folklore 212:Kaśyapa 184:Kuzuryū 176:Kuzuryū 172:Kuzuryū 99:Kuzuryū 75:legends 20:Kuzuryū 318:  287:Vasuki 282:Shesha 196:Vāsuki 136:九頭竜大明神 83:Hakone 56:dragon 34:dragon 216:Kadrū 79:Japan 67:deity 65:is a 40:, or 316:ISBN 214:and 200:Śeṣa 198:and 125:万巻上人 93:and 73:and 48:九頭龍神 89:), 58:god 26:九頭龍 352:: 202:, 158:. 139:, 122:: 51:, 29:, 324:. 145:) 133:( 118:( 85:( 62:) 45:( 38:) 23:(

Index

dragon
dragon
deity
folklore
legends
Japan
Hakone
Kanagawa
Nagano Prefecture
Fukui Prefecture
Nara period
Lake Ashi
Japanese
Dragon King
steamed rice with red beans
Togakushi Shrine
Vāsuki
Śeṣa
Nāgarajas
Mount Meru
Kaśyapa
Kadrū
Eight Great Nāga Kings
influence of Shintō on Buddhism
esoteric tradition
identification
Mythology portal
Lake Ashi
Lernaean Hydra
Nagaraja

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