476:
0.56 m (0.92 to 1.84 ft) using the
Eastman Kodak Type 3404 film. Using a film with a resolving power equivalent to the Kodak's Type 3409 film of 320 to 630 line pairs per mm, GAMBIT would have been able to record ground features as small as 5 cm to 10 cm (2" to 4"). The initial September 2011 release of "The Gambit Story" quotes "The mature system produced examples of imagery better than four inches ground-resolution distance". This number was again redacted in a later release. Five to ten centimeters corresponds to the resolution limit imposed by atmospheric turbulence as derived by Fried and, independently, Evvard in the mid-1960s; remarkably, GAMBIT had reached a physical limit on resolution only a few years after the US launched its first reconnaissance satellite. GAMBIT was also able to record objects in orbit. The capability was developed to photograph Soviet spacecraft, but was first used to aid NASA engineers designing repairs for the damaged
411:
lowering its perigee to capture normal surveillance imagery. The first film return capsule failed to separate correctly due to a new pyro mechanism failing to perform correctly. The contingency release mechanism separated the film bucket and parachute from its return capsule, and left the film bucket stranded in orbit. In
September 2002, the film bucket re-entered over the South Atlantic into deep water. As the film bucket lacked its protective heatshield or the parachute needed to slow its descent, no attempt was made to recover it.
524:
420:
428:
3403:
516:
508:
489:
456:
29:
384:
atmosphere. A few months later, pieces of the satellite turned up in
England and the US managed to arrange for their hasty return. The third failure was satellite #39 on June 26, 1973, which suffered a stuck Agena fuel valve. The Bell 8096 engine failed to start and the satellite burned up in the atmosphere. The KH-8 was manufactured by
497:
452:
three cameras: a 75mm focal length terrain frame camera, and two 90mm focal length stellar cameras. The terrain frame camera takes exposures of Earth in direction of the vehicle roll position for attitude determination. The stellar cameras observed in 180 degree opposite directions and took images of star fields.
438:
The main camera of KH-8B (introduced in 1971) with a focal length of 175.6 in (4.46 m) is a single strip camera, designed to gather high-resolution images of ground targets. In the strip camera the ground image is reflected by a steerable flat mirror to a 1.21 m (48 in) diameter
383:
rocket. Three launches failed to achieve orbit. The first one was satellite #5 on April 26, 1967, which fell into the
Pacific Ocean after the Titan second stage developed low thrust. The second was satellite #35 on May 20, 1972, which suffered an Agena pneumatic regulator failure and reentered the
451:
altitude of 75 nautical miles (139 km), the main camera imaged a 6.3 km wide ground swath on a 8.811 in (223.8 mm) wide moving portion of film through a small slit aperture, resulting in an image scale of 28 meter / millimeter. The Astro-Position
Terrain Camera (APTC) contains
410:
While Gambit was primarily designed and operated as a surveillance satellite, capturing high definition images of specific targets at low orbital altitudes, a single Gambit Block 3 mission was operated in 'dual-mode', orbiting first at a higher altitude to capture wide-area search imagery before
475:
of very uniform size and shape. The size of silver-halide crystals decreased from 1,550 angstrom in film Type SO-315, to 1,200 angstrom in SO-312, and ultimately to 900 angstrom in SO-409. Under optimal conditions GAMBIT would thus have been able to record ground features as small as 0.28 to
406:
Gambit 3 satellites were the same width as the Gambit 1 models, but also slightly longer – reaching about 29 feet (8.8 m) in length. They carried 12,241 feet (3,731 meters) of film and were designed for longer missions of up to 31 days.
3822:
3391:
3663:
3369:
2268:
375:. Ground resolution of the mature satellite system was better than 4 inches (0.10 m). There were 54 launch attempts of the 3,000 kilogram satellites, all from
3384:
3702:
3015:
2492:
2468:
2161:
The total cost of the 54 flight KH-8 program from FY1964 to FY1985, without non-recurring costs, was US$ 2.3 billion in respective year dollars.
3738:
3677:
3377:
2310:
3577:
467:, and evolved through a series of successively higher definition films, starting with Type 3404 with a resolving power of 50 to 100
2419:
2343:
471:. Subsequent films used were Type 1414 high-definition film, SO-217 high-definition fine-grain film, and a series of films with
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59:
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144:
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primary mirror. The primary mirror reflects the light through an opening in the flat mirror and through a
359:
from July 1966 to April 1984, and also known as Low
Altitude Surveillance Platform. The satellite ejected
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2111:
2081:
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1991:
1961:
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1811:
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752:
724:
665:
637:
609:
577:
3827:
3353:
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380:
340:
181:
134:
693:
2499:
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419:
3697:
3653:
3625:
3610:
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3418:
3265:
3237:
3164:
3145:
2525:
385:
85:
49:
3648:
3615:
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3229:
3189:
2993:
393:
368:
218:
427:
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3184:
3179:
3053:
2325:
2170:
360:
523:
3643:
3582:
3536:
3503:
3293:
3205:
3140:
3120:
2306:
2302:
2295:
468:
364:
245:
3343:
3707:
3257:
2533:
488:
3569:
3280:
191:
158:
2529:
515:
507:
3495:
2253:
440:
455:
3811:
3407:
3402:
2423:
2347:
472:
464:
444:
389:
356:
288:
284:
91:
3508:
3480:
3465:
3083:
3078:
3063:
2553:"Atmospheric Turbulence Limits on the Observational Capabilities of Aerospacecraft"
2222:
2207:
2447:"Ike's gambit: The development and operations of the KH-7 and KH-8 spy satellites"
2609:"Those magnificent spooks and their spying machine: The spies help rescue Skylab"
2552:
3470:
3427:
3068:
2608:
2516:
Fried, David (1966). "Limiting
Resolution Looking Down Through the Atmosphere".
2201:
500:
400:
34:
2640:
2579:
2446:
3460:
3058:
582:
448:
372:
2537:
28:
2150:
352:
3792:
3592:
3358:
3348:
3288:
399:
The Gambit codename was also used by the satellite's predecessor, the
3322:
2146:
2133:
477:
148:
496:
3765:
3692:
3220:
2217:
2149:
space station, as part of the preparation for repairing it by the
546:
522:
514:
506:
495:
487:
426:
418:
208:
198:
113:
14.75 m × 1.52 m (48.4 ft × 5.0 ft)
3338:
2195:
2191:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
3373:
2997:
2987:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2973:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2959:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2945:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2931:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2917:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2903:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2889:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2875:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2861:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2847:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2833:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2819:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2805:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2791:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2777:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2763:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2749:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2735:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2721:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2707:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2693:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2679:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2665:. NASA National Space Science Data Center. October 8, 2010.
2639:. National Reconnaissance Office. June 1991. Archived from
2370:"Declassified US Spy Satellites from Cold War Land in Ohio"
2346:. National Reconnaissance Office. June 1991. Archived from
2145:
In May 1973 Gambit KH8-38 was used to observe the crippled
435:
The Camera Optics Module of KH-8 consists of four cameras.
2422:. National Reconnaissance Office. 1970. Archived from
3785:
3778:
3758:
3751:
3716:
3685:
3676:
3624:
3601:
3568:
3559:
3527:
3494:
3426:
3417:
3331:
3310:
3279:
3256:
3228:
3219:
3198:
3172:
3163:
3133:
3113:
3092:
3046:
3039:
3032:
317:
309:
302:
280:
267:
259:
251:
240:
235:
217:
207:
197:
187:
177:
172:
154:
140:
130:
125:
109:
101:
78:
73:
55:
45:
2294:
388:. The camera system/satellite was manufactured by
367:that were retrieved as they descended through the
2631:
2629:
2338:
2336:
2334:
16:Series of United States reconnaissance satellites
2414:
2412:
492:Ascent and Orbital events for GAMBIT-3 missions
3823:Reconnaissance satellites of the United States
2602:
2600:
3385:
3009:
527:KH-8 GAMBIT 3 (Block 3 & 4) main features
459:Ground-resolution distance achievable by KH-8
8:
2326:Global Security Space Systems IMINT Overview
21:
3782:
3755:
3682:
3565:
3423:
3392:
3378:
3370:
3225:
3169:
3043:
3036:
3016:
3002:
2994:
2498:. Kodak. November 28, 2005. Archived from
2474:. Kodak. November 28, 2005. Archived from
503:imaged by KH-8 Gambit on 19 September 1968
463:The films used by GAMBIT were provided by
423:KH-8 GAMBIT-3 Photographic Payload Section
299:
27:
20:
2518:Journal of the Optical Society of America
2297:American espionage and the Soviet target
2269:"GAMBIT 3 KH-8 Reconnaissance Satellite"
1819:134.0 km × 401.0 km, i=110.5°
1789:135.0 km × 402.0 km, i=110.5°
1759:136.0 km × 394.0 km, i=110.5°
1729:134.0 km × 393.0 km, i=110.4°
1699:131.0 km × 385.0 km, i=110.5°
1641:139.0 km × 399.0 km, i=110.5°
1611:139.0 km × 378.0 km, i=110.5°
1581:140.0 km × 380.0 km, i=110.5°
1524:131.0 km × 409.0 km, i=111.0°
1494:134.0 km × 416.0 km, i=110.9°
1464:137.0 km × 424.0 km, i=111.0°
1434:132.0 km × 401.0 km, i=110.9°
1404:139.0 km × 418.0 km, i=110.8°
530:
454:
2493:"KODAK AERECON High Altitude Film 3409"
2260:
2119:127.0 km × 235.0 km, i=96.4°
2089:124.0 km × 254.0 km, i=96.5°
2059:630.0 km × 641.0 km, i=97.4°
2029:138.0 km × 336.0 km, i=96.4°
1999:124.0 km × 305.0 km, i=96.4°
1969:125.0 km × 352.0 km, i=96.5°
1939:124.0 km × 348.0 km, i=96.4°
1909:135.0 km × 330.0 km, i=96.4°
1879:125.0 km × 347.0 km, i=96.4°
1849:125.0 km × 356.0 km, i=96.4°
587:158.0 km × 250.0 km, i=94.1°
2273:National Museum of the U.S. Air Force
519:KH-8 GAMBIT 3 (Block 2) main features
511:KH-8 GAMBIT 3 (Block 1) main features
244:Aspheric reflector with five-element
7:
2445:Day, Dwayne A. (November 29, 2010).
2578:Day, Dwayne Allen (June 11, 2012).
2469:"KODAK PLUS-X AERECON II Film 3404"
14:
2551:Evvard, John (December 1, 1968).
2165:Other U.S. imaging spy satellites
431:KH-8 Photographic Payload Section
3401:
255:1.1 m (3 ft 7 in)
3026:National Reconnaissance Office
1672:(mix-up with KH8-38 in NSSDC)
60:National Reconnaissance Office
1:
2372:. Space.com. January 28, 2012
347:) was a long-lived series of
321:Astro-Position Terrain Camera
2607:Day, Dwayne (May 20, 2013).
2242:Mark Wade (August 9, 2003).
2293:Richelson, Jeffrey (1987).
33:Schematics of GAMBIT-3 and
3844:
3626:Geosynchronous Earth orbit
2250:. Accessed April 23, 2004.
2227:Misty (classified project)
355:" (KH) series used by the
263:4.46 m (14.6 ft)
3411:reconnaissance satellites
2248:Encyclopedia Astronautica
377:Vandenberg Air Force Base
349:reconnaissance satellites
329:
298:
294:
231:
227:
213:305 km (190 mi)
168:
164:
145:Vandenberg Air Force Base
121:
117:
69:
65:
41:
26:
3529:Synthetic-aperture radar
2449:. www.thespacereview.com
203:135 km (84 mi)
3603:Highly elliptical orbit
3519:Enhanced Imaging System
2231:Enhanced Imaging System
480:space station in 1973.
392:'s A&O Division in
361:"film-bucket" canisters
2538:10.1364/josa.56.001380
1669:failed to reach orbit
1552:failed to reach orbit
528:
520:
512:
504:
493:
473:silver-halide crystals
460:
432:
424:
2426:on September 15, 2012
2350:on September 15, 2012
2301:. W. Morrow. p.
526:
518:
510:
499:
491:
458:
430:
422:
379:, on variants of the
182:Sun-synchronous orbit
178:Reference system
74:Spacecraft properties
2505:on January 10, 2014.
2481:on November 6, 2013.
2420:"KH-8 Camera System"
415:Camera Optics Module
50:Imagery intelligence
3818:1973 in spaceflight
2557:NASA Technical Note
2530:1966JOSA...56.1380F
2129:(NSSDC ID Numbers:
394:Rochester, New York
88:(satellite vehicle)
23:
3024:Satellites of the
2643:on October 7, 2017
2637:"The GAMBIT story"
2580:"Out of the black"
2392:"GAMBIT_Dual_Mode"
2344:"The GAMBIT Story"
2256:GlobalSecurity.org
529:
521:
513:
505:
494:
461:
433:
425:
173:Orbital parameters
105:4100 kg (on orbit)
3805:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3774:
3773:
3747:
3746:
3717:Secondary mission
3672:
3671:
3654:Rhyolite/Aquacade
3555:
3554:
3367:
3366:
3306:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3238:Rhyolite/Aquacade
3159:
3158:
3129:
3128:
2524:(10): 1380–1384.
2312:978-0-688-06753-3
2137:
2126:
2125:
469:line pairs per mm
365:photographic film
333:
332:
325:
324:
3835:
3783:
3756:
3683:
3566:
3424:
3406:
3405:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3371:
3226:
3170:
3044:
3037:
3018:
3011:
3004:
2995:
2989:
2988:
2981:
2975:
2974:
2967:
2961:
2960:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2939:
2933:
2932:
2925:
2919:
2918:
2911:
2905:
2904:
2897:
2891:
2890:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2855:
2849:
2848:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2827:
2821:
2820:
2813:
2807:
2806:
2799:
2793:
2792:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2729:
2723:
2722:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2701:
2695:
2694:
2687:
2681:
2680:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2633:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2613:The Space Review
2604:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2584:The Space Review
2575:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2559:. NASA-TN-D-4940
2548:
2542:
2541:
2513:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2497:
2489:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2473:
2465:
2459:
2458:
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2404:
2402:
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2340:
2329:
2323:
2317:
2316:
2300:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2265:
2141:Notable Missions
2128:
702:no stable orbit
531:
305:
300:
276:
274:
199:Perigee altitude
126:Start of mission
31:
24:
3843:
3842:
3838:
3837:
3836:
3834:
3833:
3832:
3808:
3807:
3806:
3797:
3770:
3759:Primary mission
3743:
3712:
3686:Primary mission
3668:
3620:
3597:
3570:Low Earth orbit
3551:
3523:
3496:Electro-optical
3490:
3413:
3400:
3398:
3368:
3363:
3327:
3298:
3275:
3252:
3215:
3194:
3155:
3125:
3109:
3088:
3028:
3022:
2992:
2983:
2982:
2978:
2969:
2968:
2964:
2955:
2954:
2950:
2941:
2940:
2936:
2927:
2926:
2922:
2913:
2912:
2908:
2899:
2898:
2894:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2871:
2870:
2866:
2857:
2856:
2852:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2829:
2828:
2824:
2815:
2814:
2810:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2773:
2772:
2768:
2759:
2758:
2754:
2745:
2744:
2740:
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2726:
2717:
2716:
2712:
2703:
2702:
2698:
2689:
2688:
2684:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2661:
2660:
2656:
2646:
2644:
2635:
2634:
2627:
2617:
2615:
2606:
2605:
2598:
2588:
2586:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2562:
2560:
2550:
2549:
2545:
2515:
2514:
2510:
2502:
2495:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2478:
2471:
2467:
2466:
2462:
2452:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2429:
2427:
2418:
2417:
2410:
2400:
2398:
2390:
2389:
2385:
2375:
2373:
2368:
2367:
2363:
2353:
2351:
2342:
2341:
2332:
2324:
2320:
2313:
2292:
2291:
2287:
2277:
2275:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2239:
2204:and KH-8 GAMBIT
2167:
2159:
2143:
552:Launch Vehicle
486:
417:
303:
272:
271:
209:Apogee altitude
192:Low Earth orbit
159:Martin Marietta
97:
37:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3841:
3839:
3831:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3810:
3809:
3803:
3802:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3789:
3787:
3780:
3776:
3775:
3772:
3771:
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3768:
3762:
3760:
3753:
3749:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3720:
3718:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3689:
3687:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3644:Mentor (Orion)
3641:
3636:
3630:
3628:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3613:
3607:
3605:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3574:
3572:
3563:
3557:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3533:
3531:
3525:
3524:
3522:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3500:
3498:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3432:
3430:
3421:
3415:
3414:
3399:
3397:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3374:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3335:
3333:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3325:
3320:
3314:
3312:
3308:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3285:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3273:
3268:
3262:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3232:
3223:
3217:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3208:
3202:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3176:
3174:
3173:Radar location
3167:
3161:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3137:
3135:
3131:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3123:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3084:Kennen/Crystal
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3050:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3030:
3029:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3013:
3006:
2998:
2991:
2990:
2976:
2962:
2948:
2934:
2920:
2906:
2892:
2878:
2864:
2850:
2836:
2822:
2808:
2794:
2780:
2766:
2752:
2738:
2724:
2710:
2696:
2682:
2668:
2654:
2625:
2596:
2570:
2543:
2508:
2484:
2460:
2437:
2408:
2383:
2361:
2330:
2318:
2311:
2285:
2259:
2258:
2257:
2251:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2233:
2220:
2211:
2205:
2199:
2189:
2166:
2163:
2158:
2155:
2142:
2139:
2124:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2094:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2004:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1854:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
987:
986:
984:
982:
979:
974:
971:
968:
965:
959:
958:
956:
954:
951:
946:
943:
940:
937:
931:
930:
928:
926:
923:
918:
915:
912:
909:
903:
902:
900:
898:
895:
890:
887:
884:
881:
875:
874:
872:
870:
867:
862:
859:
856:
853:
847:
846:
844:
842:
839:
834:
831:
828:
825:
819:
818:
816:
814:
811:
806:
803:
800:
797:
791:
790:
788:
786:
783:
778:
775:
772:
769:
763:
762:
760:
758:
755:
750:
747:
744:
741:
735:
734:
732:
730:
727:
722:
719:
716:
713:
707:
706:
703:
700:
697:
691:
688:
685:
682:
676:
675:
673:
671:
668:
663:
660:
657:
654:
648:
647:
645:
643:
640:
635:
632:
629:
626:
620:
619:
617:
615:
612:
607:
604:
601:
598:
592:
591:
588:
585:
580:
575:
572:
569:
566:
560:
559:
556:
553:
550:
544:
541:
538:
535:
485:
482:
445:Ross corrector
416:
413:
331:
330:
327:
326:
323:
322:
319:
315:
314:
311:
307:
306:
296:
295:
292:
291:
282:
278:
277:
269:
265:
264:
261:
257:
256:
253:
249:
248:
246:Ross corrector
242:
238:
237:
236:Main telescope
233:
232:
229:
228:
225:
224:
221:
215:
214:
211:
205:
204:
201:
195:
194:
189:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
170:
169:
166:
165:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
142:
138:
137:
132:
128:
127:
123:
122:
119:
118:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
103:
99:
98:
96:
95:
89:
82:
80:
76:
75:
71:
70:
67:
66:
63:
62:
57:
53:
52:
47:
43:
42:
39:
38:
32:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3840:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3794:
3791:
3790:
3788:
3784:
3781:
3777:
3767:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3715:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3688:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3627:
3623:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3600:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3571:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3558:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3530:
3526:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3497:
3493:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3476:KH-8 Gambit 3
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3408:United States
3404:
3395:
3390:
3388:
3383:
3381:
3376:
3375:
3372:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3330:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3311:Communication
3309:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3282:
3278:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3259:
3255:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3218:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:Ship location
3197:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3185:Chalet/Vortex
3183:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3162:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3146:Lacrosse/Onyx
3144:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3132:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3091:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3045:
3042:
3038:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3019:
3014:
3012:
3007:
3005:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2986:
2980:
2977:
2972:
2966:
2963:
2958:
2952:
2949:
2944:
2938:
2935:
2930:
2924:
2921:
2916:
2910:
2907:
2902:
2896:
2893:
2888:
2882:
2879:
2874:
2868:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2851:
2846:
2840:
2837:
2832:
2826:
2823:
2818:
2812:
2809:
2804:
2798:
2795:
2790:
2784:
2781:
2776:
2770:
2767:
2762:
2756:
2753:
2748:
2742:
2739:
2734:
2728:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2711:
2706:
2700:
2697:
2692:
2686:
2683:
2678:
2672:
2669:
2664:
2658:
2655:
2647:September 25,
2642:
2638:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2614:
2610:
2603:
2601:
2597:
2585:
2581:
2574:
2571:
2558:
2554:
2547:
2544:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2512:
2509:
2501:
2494:
2488:
2485:
2477:
2470:
2464:
2461:
2448:
2441:
2438:
2430:September 26,
2425:
2421:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2397:
2393:
2387:
2384:
2371:
2365:
2362:
2354:September 26,
2349:
2345:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2319:
2314:
2308:
2304:
2299:
2298:
2289:
2286:
2274:
2270:
2264:
2261:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2162:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2148:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
992:
989:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
964:
961:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
944:
941:
938:
936:
933:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
916:
913:
910:
908:
905:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
880:
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533:
532:
525:
517:
509:
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498:
490:
483:
481:
479:
474:
470:
466:
465:Eastman Kodak
457:
453:
450:
446:
442:
436:
429:
421:
414:
412:
408:
404:
402:
397:
395:
391:
390:Eastman Kodak
387:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
357:United States
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
328:
320:
316:
312:
308:
301:
297:
293:
290:
289:Near-infrared
286:
285:visible light
283:
279:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
247:
243:
239:
234:
230:
226:
222:
220:
216:
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206:
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196:
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100:
93:
92:Eastman Kodak
90:
87:
84:
83:
81:
77:
72:
68:
64:
61:
58:
54:
51:
48:
44:
40:
36:
30:
25:
19:
3828:Surveillance
3509:KH-11 Kennen
3486:KH-10 Dorian
3481:KH-9 Hexagon
3475:
3466:KH-6 Lanyard
3456:KH-4B Corona
3451:KH-4A Corona
3428:Photographic
3243:Magnum/Orion
3073:
2979:
2965:
2951:
2937:
2923:
2909:
2895:
2881:
2867:
2853:
2839:
2825:
2811:
2797:
2783:
2769:
2755:
2741:
2727:
2713:
2699:
2685:
2671:
2657:
2645:. Retrieved
2641:the original
2616:. Retrieved
2612:
2587:. Retrieved
2583:
2573:
2561:. Retrieved
2556:
2546:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2500:the original
2487:
2476:the original
2463:
2451:. Retrieved
2440:
2428:. Retrieved
2424:the original
2401:February 19,
2399:. Retrieved
2395:
2386:
2374:. Retrieved
2364:
2352:. Retrieved
2348:the original
2321:
2296:
2288:
2276:. Retrieved
2272:
2263:
2254:KH-8 Gambit.
2247:
2223:KH-11 Kennen
2208:KH-9 Hexagon
2160:
2144:
2130:
2127:
2097:
2067:
2037:
2007:
1977:
1947:
1917:
1887:
1857:
1827:
1797:
1767:
1737:
1707:
1677:
1649:
1619:
1589:
1559:
1532:
1502:
1472:
1442:
1412:
1382:
1354:
1326:
1298:
1270:
1242:
1214:
1186:
1158:
1130:
1102:
1074:
1046:
1018:
990:
962:
934:
906:
878:
850:
822:
794:
766:
738:
710:
696:, 1967-003X
679:
651:
623:
595:
563:
540:Launch Date
462:
437:
434:
409:
405:
398:
344:
336:
334:
260:Focal length
79:Manufacturer
46:Mission type
18:
3588:White Cloud
3471:KH-7 Gambit
3446:KH-3 Corona
3441:KH-2 Corona
3436:KH-1 Corona
2453:January 25,
2396:www.nro.gov
2376:October 11,
2202:KH-7 Gambit
2122:1984-08-13
2105:1984-04-17
2092:1983-08-21
2075:1983-04-15
2062:1982-05-23
2045:1982-01-21
2032:1981-06-20
2015:1981-02-28
2002:1979-08-26
1985:1979-05-28
1972:1977-12-08
1955:1977-09-23
1942:1977-05-26
1925:1977-03-13
1912:1976-11-05
1895:1976-09-15
1882:1976-05-18
1865:1976-03-22
1852:1975-11-30
1835:1975-10-09
1822:1975-06-05
1805:1975-04-18
1792:1974-09-29
1775:1974-08-14
1762:1974-07-24
1745:1974-06-06
1732:1974-03-17
1715:1974-02-13
1702:1973-10-29
1685:1973-09-27
1657:1973-06-26
1644:1973-06-13
1627:1973-05-16
1614:1973-01-23
1597:1972-12-21
1584:1972-09-30
1567:1972-09-01
1540:1972-05-20
1527:1972-04-11
1510:1972-03-17
1497:1971-11-17
1480:1971-10-23
1467:1971-09-03
1450:1971-08-12
1437:1971-05-13
1420:1971-04-22
1407:1971-02-09
1390:1971-01-21
1362:1970-10-23
1334:1970-08-18
1306:1970-06-25
1278:1970-04-15
1250:1970-01-14
1222:1969-10-24
1194:1969-08-23
1177:Titan IIIB
1166:1969-06-03
1149:Titan IIIB
1138:1969-04-15
1121:Titan IIIB
1110:1969-03-04
1093:Titan IIIB
1082:1969-01-22
1065:Titan IIIB
1054:1968-12-04
1037:Titan IIIB
1026:1968-11-06
1009:Titan IIIB
998:1968-09-10
981:Titan IIIB
970:1968-08-06
953:Titan IIIB
942:1968-06-05
925:Titan IIIB
914:1968-04-17
897:Titan IIIB
886:1968-03-13
869:Titan IIIB
858:1968-01-18
841:Titan IIIB
830:1967-12-05
813:Titan IIIB
802:1967-10-25
785:Titan IIIB
774:1967-09-19
757:Titan IIIB
746:1967-08-16
729:Titan IIIB
718:1967-06-20
705:1967-04-26
699:Titan IIIB
687:1967-04-26
670:Titan IIIB
659:1967-02-24
642:Titan IIIB
631:1966-12-14
614:Titan IIIB
603:1966-09-28
590:1966-08-06
571:1966-07-29
558:Decay date
501:N1 (rocket)
439:stationary
401:KH-7 Gambit
313:Main Camera
304:Instruments
281:Wavelengths
268:Focal ratio
219:Inclination
141:Launch site
102:Launch mass
22:KH-8 GAMBIT
3812:Categories
3786:USA number
3461:KH-5 Argon
3332:Technology
2278:August 10,
2237:References
2210:"Big Bird"
2116:Titan 24B
2086:Titan 24B
2056:Titan 24B
2026:Titan 24B
1996:Titan 24B
1966:Titan 24B
1936:Titan 24B
1906:Titan 24B
1876:Titan 24B
1846:Titan 24B
1816:Titan 24B
1786:Titan 24B
1756:Titan 24B
1726:Titan 24B
1696:Titan 24B
1666:Titan 24B
1638:Titan 24B
1608:Titan 24B
1578:Titan 24B
1549:Titan 24B
1521:Titan 24B
1491:Titan 24B
1461:Titan 24B
1431:Titan 23B
1401:Titan 23B
1373:Titan 23B
1345:Titan 23B
1317:Titan 23B
1289:Titan 23B
1261:Titan 23B
1233:Titan 23B
1205:Titan 23B
583:Titan IIIB
543:Alt. Name
369:atmosphere
155:Contractor
110:Dimensions
2985:"KH 8-54"
2971:"KH 8-53"
2957:"KH 8-52"
2943:"KH 8-51"
2929:"KH 8-50"
2915:"KH 8-49"
2901:"KH 8-48"
2887:"KH 8-47"
2873:"KH 8-46"
2859:"KH 8-45"
2845:"KH 8-44"
2831:"KH 8-43"
2817:"KH 8-42"
2803:"KH 8-41"
2789:"KH 8-40"
2775:"KH 8-38"
2761:"KH 8-37"
2747:"KH 8-36"
2733:"KH 8-34"
2719:"KH 8-33"
2705:"KH 8-32"
2691:"KH 8-31"
2677:"KH 8-30"
2663:"KH 8-01"
2153:mission.
2112:1984-039A
2108:OPS-8424
2082:1983-032A
2078:OPS-2925
2052:1982-006A
2048:OPS-2849
2022:1981-019A
2018:OPS-1166
1992:1979-044A
1988:OPS-7164
1962:1977-094A
1958:OPS-7471
1932:1977-019A
1928:OPS-4915
1902:1976-094A
1898:OPS-8533
1872:1976-027A
1868:OPS-7600
1842:1975-098A
1838:OPS-5499
1812:1975-032A
1808:OPS-4883
1782:1974-065A
1778:OPS-3004
1752:1974-042A
1748:OPS-1776
1722:1974-007A
1718:OPS-6889
1692:1973-068A
1688:OPS-6275
1663:1973-F04
1660:OPS-4018
1634:1973-028A
1630:OPS-2093
1604:1972-103A
1600:OPS-3978
1574:1972-068A
1570:OPS-8888
1546:1972-F03
1543:OPS-6574
1517:1972-016A
1513:OPS-1678
1487:1971-092A
1483:OPS-7616
1457:1971-070A
1453:OPS-8607
1427:1971-033A
1423:OPS-7899
1397:1971-005A
1393:OPS-7776
1369:1970-090A
1365:OPS-7568
1341:1970-061A
1337:OPS-7874
1313:1970-048A
1309:OPS-6820
1285:1970-031A
1281:OPS-2863
1257:1970-002A
1253:OPS-6531
1229:1969-095A
1225:OPS-8455
1201:1969-074A
1197:OPS-7807
1173:1969-050A
1169:OPS-1077
1145:1969-039A
1141:OPS-5310
1117:1969-019A
1113:OPS-4248
1089:1969-007A
1085:OPS-7585
1061:1968-108A
1057:OPS-6518
1033:1968-099A
1029:OPS-5296
1005:1968-074A
1001:OPS-5247
977:1968-064A
973:OPS-5187
949:1968-047A
945:OPS-5138
921:1968-031A
917:OPS-5105
893:1968-018A
889:OPS-5057
865:1968-005A
861:OPS-5028
837:1967-121A
833:OPS-5000
809:1967-103A
805:OPS-4995
781:1967-090A
777:OPS-4941
753:1967-079A
749:OPS-4886
725:1967-064A
721:OPS-4282
690:OPS-4243
666:1967-016A
662:OPS-4204
638:1966-113A
634:OPS-8968
610:1966-086A
606:OPS-4096
578:1966-069A
574:OPS-3014
449:periapsis
381:Titan III
373:parachute
343:codename
135:Titan III
3611:Jumpseat
3542:Lacrosse
3266:Jumpseat
3074:Gambit 3
3069:Gambit 1
2618:July 10,
2589:June 11,
2563:June 18,
2173:series:
2151:Skylab 2
694:1967-F04
484:Missions
386:Lockheed
353:Key Hole
351:of the "
345:Gambit-3
252:Diameter
94:(camera)
86:Lockheed
56:Operator
3793:USA-193
3779:Unknown
3752:R&D
3649:Mercury
3616:Trumpet
3593:Samos-F
3349:USA-193
3344:GeoLITE
3289:Samos-F
3271:Trumpet
3190:Mercury
3079:Hexagon
3064:Lanyard
3047:Keyhole
3040:Optical
3033:Imaging
2526:Bibcode
2198:LANYARD
2194:ARGON,
549:ID No.
441:concave
35:Agena D
3678:MASINT
3659:Vortex
3639:Magnum
3634:Canyon
3561:SIGINT
3354:Colony
3323:SLDCOM
3248:Mentor
3180:Canyon
3165:SIGINT
3054:Corona
2309:
2171:Corona
2147:Skylab
2134:COSPAR
2098:KH8-54
2068:KH8-53
2038:KH8-52
2008:KH8-51
1978:KH8-50
1948:KH8-49
1918:KH8-48
1888:KH8-47
1858:KH8-46
1828:KH8-45
1798:KH8-44
1768:KH8-43
1738:KH8-42
1708:KH8-41
1678:KH8-40
1650:KH8-39
1620:KH8-38
1590:KH8-37
1560:KH8-36
1533:KH8-35
1503:KH8-34
1473:KH8-33
1443:KH8-32
1413:KH8-31
1383:KH8-30
1355:KH8-29
1327:KH8-28
1299:KH8-27
1271:KH8-26
1243:KH8-25
1215:KH8-24
1187:KH8-23
1159:KH8-22
1131:KH8-21
1103:KH8-20
1075:KH8-19
1047:KH8-18
1019:KH8-17
991:KH8-16
963:KH8-15
935:KH8-14
907:KH8-13
879:KH8-12
851:KH8-11
823:KH8-10
555:Orbit
537:Block
478:Skylab
341:BYEMAN
223:110.5°
188:Regime
149:SLC-4E
131:Rocket
3766:MiTEx
3734:SBIRS
3724:MIDAS
3693:FORTE
3664:GSSAP
3583:Poppy
3537:Quill
3514:Misty
3504:Samos
3419:IMINT
3294:Poppy
3221:ELINT
3206:Poppy
3151:FIA-R
3141:Quill
3134:Radar
3121:Samos
3114:Other
3100:Misty
3093:Misty
3059:Argon
2503:(PDF)
2496:(PDF)
2479:(PDF)
2472:(PDF)
2218:KH-10
795:KH8-9
767:KH8-8
739:KH8-7
711:KH8-6
680:KH8-5
652:KH8-4
624:KH8-3
596:KH8-2
564:KH8-1
547:NSSDC
534:Name
447:. At
275:/4.09
3739:STSS
3708:Vela
3703:DMSP
3578:GRAB
3339:STEX
3211:NOSS
2649:2011
2620:2020
2591:2012
2565:2015
2455:2009
2432:2011
2403:2021
2378:2015
2356:2011
2328:LASP
2307:ISBN
2280:2022
2244:KH-8
2196:KH-6
2192:KH-5
2187:KH-4
2183:KH-3
2179:KH-2
2175:KH-1
2157:Cost
1892:III
1862:III
1832:III
1802:III
1772:III
1742:III
1712:III
1682:III
1654:III
1624:III
1594:III
337:KH-8
335:The
318:APTC
241:Type
3729:DSP
3698:GPS
3547:FIA
3359:RPP
3318:SDS
3281:LEO
3258:HEO
3230:GEO
3105:EIS
2534:doi
2303:195
2214:MOL
2131:See
2102:IV
2072:IV
2042:IV
2012:IV
1982:IV
1952:IV
1922:IV
1564:II
1537:II
1507:II
1477:II
1447:II
1417:II
1387:II
1359:II
1331:II
1303:II
1275:II
1247:II
1219:II
1191:II
371:by
363:of
3814::
2628:^
2611:.
2599:^
2582:.
2555:.
2532:.
2522:56
2520:.
2411:^
2394:.
2333:^
2305:.
2271:.
2246:.
2229:,
2225:,
2216:–
2185:,
2181:,
2177:,
1163:I
1135:I
1107:I
1079:I
1051:I
1023:I
995:I
967:I
939:I
911:I
883:I
855:I
827:I
799:I
771:I
743:I
715:I
684:I
656:I
628:I
600:I
568:I
403:.
396:.
310:MC
287:,
147:,
3393:e
3386:t
3379:v
3017:e
3010:t
3003:v
2651:.
2622:.
2593:.
2567:.
2540:.
2536::
2528::
2457:.
2434:.
2405:.
2380:.
2358:.
2315:.
2282:.
2136:)
339:(
273:f
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
