Knowledge (XXG)

Kliment Voroshilov tank

Source 📝

55: 1755: 2538: 1651:- Designation initially approved 15 March 1941 for production version of Object 150 tank design. Further developments were made on the basis of the Object 220, in the form of the Object 221 (with an 85 mm gun), Object 222 (with the F-32 76.2 mm gun) and Object 223 (built to develop a new conical turret to house the 107 mm gun, now specified to be the ZiS-6 cannon). Series production was intended to start in late 1941, but the German invasion of the USSR halted these plans, and the only prototype hull was destroyed. The design was accepted for service May 1941 and was to have entered production at the Kirovsky Plant in August 1941, but the German invasion forced this to be abandoned. 1168:
heavy armor that made the earlier tanks so valuable, making it more of a slow medium tank than a heavy tank), more modern tanks were already in sight. Up-arming the regular turret of the KV-1S with an 85 mm S-31 resulted in the KV-1S-85. This was rejected as it came with the unacceptable loss of a dedicated commander, reducing the turret crew to two (unlike the 3-man turret fitted to the T-34/85). However, the thinning-out of the armor called into question why the tank was being produced at all, when the T-34 could seemingly do everything the KV could do and much more cheaply. The Soviet heavy tank program was close to cancellation in mid-1943.
1641:) - One of a pair of designs requested 17 June 1940. Longer chassis with 7 rollers per side. Armour specified at 100 mm. Prototype trialed with V-2PUN and V-2SN engines. but suffered engine and suspension problems. New diamond-shaped turret fitted with 85 mm F-30 cannon, but development changed to fitting 107mm F-39 instead. One prototype was constructed in 1941 but did not enter serial production. The prototype later had its turret replaced by standard KV-1 turret and redesignated as KV-220-2; it was destroyed in its first battle with 124th Tank Division. Original turret was mounted as static pillbox, its further fate is unknown. 992: 1393: 1139:, the KV-2 was dropped. While impressive on paper, it had been designed as a slow-moving bunker-buster. It was less useful in the highly mobile, fluid warfare that developed in World War II. The turret was so heavy it was difficult to traverse on uneven terrain. Finally, it was expensive to produce. Only about 210 KV-2s were made, all in 1940–1941, making it one of the rarest Soviet tanks. The KV-1 continued to get more armor to compensate for the increasing effectiveness of German weapons. This culminated in the 1115:. The KV-1's 76.2 mm gun also came in for criticism. While adequate against all German tanks, it was the same gun as carried by smaller, faster, and cheaper T-34 medium tanks. In 1943, it was determined that this gun could not easily penetrate the frontal armour of the new Tiger, the first German heavy tank, one of which was captured near Leningrad. The KV-1 was also much more difficult to manufacture and thus more expensive than the T-34, its advantages no longer outweighed its drawbacks. 54: 1385: 1620:- One of a pair of designs requested 17 June 1940. Armour specified at 90 mm, which caused weight to reach 50 tons, so the 600 hp V-2K was replaced with the 700 hp V-5 engine. In addition to the improved armour, the turret had a cupola but otherwise followed the design of the KV-1. One prototype was constructed in 1941 and was destroyed defending Leningrad. On 15 March 1941 the design was approved for production as the KV-3. 645: 1746:) had two 76 mm F-34 cannons, and 85 mm of frontal armour. Vehicles were not taken in service primarily because they could not fight tanks (the KV-7s had only 15-degree gun traverse to each side) and could not combat concrete bunkers due to the small caliber of the guns. After the failure of the KV-7 it was decided to put one 152 mm gun in the casemate instead of three smaller guns; this led to the development of the 5536: 1670:. About 20 different designs were proposed, but it was cancelled due to the outbreak of the war. Different versions would have been between roughly 85 and 110 tonnes, with armour thickness ranging from 120 to 190 mm. Armament consisted of the 107 mm ZiS-6 cannon. Different variants had various auxiliary weapons: 45 mm, 76 mm cannons, machine guns, and flamethrowers in addition to the main gun. 1065:. On 23 June, over 200 German tanks advancing through Lithuania encountered Soviet armor, including KV-1 and KV-2 tanks. While their frontal armor was sufficient to deflect anti-tank fire, German troops were able to outflank them and destroy them with explosive charges or lure them to within point-blank range of direct-fire artillery. Of the more than 200 Soviet tanks lost at Raseiniai, 29 were KVs. 1119: 2619: 1273: 5546: 1543: 376: 1754: 1255:
capacity. While the 122 mm armour-piercing shell had a lower muzzle velocity than similar late German 7.5 cm and 8.8 cm guns, proving-ground tests established that the 122 mm could penetrate the frontal armour of the German Panther tank at 2500 metres and the HE shell would easily blow off the drive sprocket and tread of the heaviest German tank or
1945: 1865:(35) – The same as KV-8 but based on KV-1S. Equipped with ATO-42 flamethrower (improved version of ATO-41). The smaller turret of the KV-1S caused space limitations, so 25 of the KV-8S had the original KV-8 turret mated to the KV-1S hull, while the remaining 10 had a KV-1S turret with ATO-42 flamethrower but lacked the coaxial machine gun. 1823:- The ZiK-20 was very similar to the U-19 (S-51), but had 105 mm of frontal armour, 75 mm of side armour, and was to mount a ML-20 gun. By the time its wooden mockup was made the KV-1 was phased out of production. However, just before the project was cancelled a blueprint was drawn up to equip the ZiK-20 with a 2023:– A KV-1S with the 85 mm D-5T cannon in a new turret, with the ball mounted hull machine gun repositioned to the right of driver (now fixed mount) and the hole welded shut; 148 of these tanks were produced in the second half of 1943 until the spring of 1944 as a stopgap until the IS tank series entered production. 1687:- A cancelled project for a super-heavy tank. Armament was to be a 107 mm ZiS-6 gun in a large turret and a machine gun in a small secondary turret. Weight was projected as about 100 tons, and the tank was to have 150–180 mm of armour. Project development began in June 1941, however, was cancelled due to the 1527: 1598: 2604:
through two holes made by the gun while the turret began moving again, the other five or six shots having not fully penetrated. Apparently, the KV-1 crew had remarkably only been stunned by the shots which had entered the turret. Afterwards, they were buried nearby with military honours by the German
1798:
in a KV-1S hull. The vehicle was to have 75 mm of frontal armour, 60 mm on the side, and the roof was to be 30 mm (the roof would have been removable to facilitate loading). It was projected to weigh 66 tons, one prototype passed by the testing grounds in the spring of 1944 but was not
1254:
was selected as the main armament of the new tank, primarily because of its ready availability and the effect of its large high-explosive shell when attacking German fortifications. The 122 mm D-25T used a separate shell and powder charge, resulting in a lower rate of fire and reduced ammunition
1041:
weapons, making it more difficult to stop. In 1939, the production of 50 KVs was ordered. During the war, the Soviets found it difficult to deal with the concrete bunkers used by the Finns and a request was made for a tank with a large howitzer. One of the rush projects to meet the request was to put
3025:
In 1965, the remains of the crew were exhumed and reburied at the military cemetery in Raseiniai. According to research by Russian military historian Maxim Kolomiets, the tank may have been from the 3rd Company of the 1st Battalion, 4th Tank Regiment, part of the 2nd Tank Division. It is impossible
2757:
and failed to realize that they had been ambushed. The German column stopped, giving Kolobanov the opportunity to destroy the second tank. Only then did the Germans realize they were under attack, but they failed to find the source of the shots. While the German tanks were firing blindly, Kolobanov
2563:
and failed, despite possibly damaging the tracks. Early on the morning of 25 June, German tanks fired on the KV from the woodland while an 88 mm targeted the tank from its rear. Of several shots fired, only two penetrated the tank. German infantry then advanced, with the KV opening machine-gun
1213:
before the end of 1943. Although the KV-85 was an excellent opponent to the Tigers and Panthers, it was a stopgap and thus was built in small numbers. Its weight had climbed up again to about 47 tons, which negated the whole point of trying to make a lighter KV. The complete Object 237 was accepted
1130:
Because of its initial superior performance, the KV-1 was chosen as one of the few tanks to continue being built following the Soviet reorganization of tank production. Due to the new standardization, it shared a similar engine and gun as the T-34 (the KV used a 600 hp V-2K modification of the
1073:
design) "was the main stumbling block of the KV-1, and there was some truth to rumors of Soviet drivers having to shift gears with a hand sledge"; and the ergonomics were poor, with limited visibility. Furthermore, at 45 tons, it was simply too heavy. This severely impacted the maneuverability, not
2748:
from their hidden position. Lieutenant Kolobanov had carefully studied the situation and readied his detachment the day before. Each KV-1 tank carried twice the normal amount of ammunition, two-thirds being armour-piercing rounds. Kolobanov ordered his other commanders to hold their fire and await
2785:
Kolobanov's feat was so great that when telling his story after the war, civilians and military personnel alike did not believe him, sometimes laughing in disbelief while listening to his tale. A monument dedicated to this battle was installed in the village of Noviy Uchkhoz in 1980, at the place
1167:
and T-34 and previous KV tanks. Its reduced weight allowed it to achieve a top speed of 43.3 km/h. Over 1,300 were built before production ended in August 1943. Although the KV-1S was, according to some, the best of the KV tanks, overcoming its predecessors' problems (at a cost of losing the
1068:
The KV's strengths included armor that was impenetrable by any tank-mounted weapon then in service except at point-blank range, that it had good firepower, and that it had good flotation on soft ground. It also had serious flaws: it was difficult to steer; the transmission (which was a
1143:(German designation KV-1C), which had very heavy armor but lacked a corresponding improvement to the engine. It now weighed about 52 tons. Tankers complained that, although they were well-protected, their mobility was poor and they had no firepower advantage over the T-34 medium tank. 2766:
pieces fell victim to Kolobanov's No. 864 before it ran out of ammunition. Kolobanov ordered in another KV-1, and 21 more German tanks were destroyed before the half-hour battle ended. A total of 43 German tanks were destroyed by just five Soviet KV-1s (two more remained in reserve).
2761:
Although the Germans correctly guessed the direction of fire, they could only spot Lieutenant Kolobanov's tank, and now attempted to engage an unseen enemy. German tanks moving off the road bogged down in the surrounding soft ground, becoming easy targets. 22 German tanks and 2 towed
2778:. Later, former Captain Zinoviy Kolobanov was again decorated by Soviet authorities, despite having been convicted and downgraded after the Winter War for "fraternizing with the enemy." Lieutenant Kolobanov served in the post-war Soviet occupation zone in 2564:
fire against them. The tank's resistance was finally ended by grenades thrown into the tank's hatches. According to some accounts, the crew was buried by the German soldiers with full military honours; in other accounts, the crew escaped during the night.
2558:
of the German division's anti-aircraft battalion was moved about 730 m (800 yd) behind the tank but was knocked out by the tank gunner before it could score a hit. During the night, German combat engineers attempted to destroy the tank with
2752:
On August 14, the German 8th Panzer Division's vanguard ventured directly into the well-prepared Soviet ambush, with Kolobanov's tank knocking out the lead German tank with its first shot. The Germans falsely assumed that their lead tank had hit an
1082:
armour and other improvements were added without increasing engine power, later models were less capable of keeping up to speed with medium tanks and had more trouble with difficult terrain. In addition, its firepower was no better than that of the
1019:, which in its final form had two turrets, mounting one 76.2 mm and one 45 mm weapon. The designers of the SMK independently drew up a single-turreted variant and this received approval at the highest level. Two of these, named after the 2549:
A KV-1 or KV-2 tank (accounts vary) advanced far behind the German lines after attacking a column of German trucks. The tank stopped on a road across soft ground and was engaged by four 50 mm anti-tank guns of the anti-tank battalion of the
978:
performed better (or at least equally well) in all practical respects. In fact the only advantage the KV had over the T-34/76 was its larger and roomier three-man turret. Later in the war, the KV series became a base for the development of the
1003:
heavy tank, Soviet tank designers started drawing up replacements. The T-35 conformed to the 1920s notion of a "breakthrough tank" with very heavy firepower though its armour protection was lacking and it suffered from poor mobility. The
2735:
force available at the time to attempt to stop the German advance consisted of five well-hidden KV-1 tanks, dug in within a grove at the edge of a swamp. KV-1 tank no. 864 was commanded by the leader of this small force, Lieutenant
1074:
so much in terms of maximum speed, as through inability to cross many bridges medium tanks could cross. The KV outweighed most other tanks of the era, being about twice as heavy as the heaviest German tank at that time (before the
1377:) were introduced later in military publications. These designations, however, are not strict and describe leading changes, while other changes might be adapted earlier or later in specific production batches. Designations like 1562:, the KV-2 was produced at the same time as the KV-1. Due to the size of its heavy turret and gun, the KV-2 was slower and had a much higher profile than the KV-1. Those captured and used by the German Army were known as 2743:
German forces attacked Krasnogvardeysk from three directions. Near Noviy Uchkhoz settlement the geography favoured the Soviet defenders as the only road in the region passed the swamp, and the defenders commanded this
1208:
from 1000 m and the demand for it slowed production of the KV-85 tremendously, only 148 were built between August and October 1943. Soviet industry was therefore able to produce a heavy tank as well armed as the
1175:
in the summer of 1943 persuaded the Red Army to make a serious upgrade of its tank force for the first time since 1941. Soviet tanks needed bigger guns to take on the growing numbers of Panthers and the few Tigers.
1770:- Experimental self-propelled gun. KV-7 armed with 152 mm ML-20 gun-howitzer. Vehicle was projected in 1941. Wooden mockup was constructed. Project was cancelled, but this vehicle was a first step towards 1566:. Few were produced due to its combat ineffectiveness: The increased weight of the new gun and turret led to a decrease in speed and that the turret traverse mechanism could only be operated on level ground. 970:
in June 1941, about 500 of the over 22,000 tanks then in Soviet service were of the KV-1 type. As the war progressed, it became evident that there was little sense in producing the expensive KV tanks, as the
2033:- KV-1S with 85 mm S-31 cannon. Turret and mantlet remained from conventional KV-1S. This variant was a competitor of the KV-85 during proving. It lost the competition and was not taken into service. 2801:
guns. The German tank guns had neither the range nor the power of the 76 mm main gun of a KV-1, and the narrower track width of the German tanks caused them to become trapped in the swampy ground.
4881: 3603:Солянкин А.Г., Павлов М.В., Павлов И.В., Желтов И.Т. Отечественные бронированные машины. ХХ век. Том 2. 1941–1945 (Domestic Armoured Vehicles. XXth Century. Volume 2. 1941–1945). Moscow, 2005. P. 238 1697:
This vehicle was a flamethrower variant. At least four were used in the battle of Leningrad. It is not to be confused with the fictional KV-VI super heavy tank, built by modeler Brian Fowler in 1995.
1042:
the howitzer in a new turret on one of the KV tanks. Initially known as 'Malen'kaya Bashenka' (little turret) and 'Bol'shaya Bashnya' (big turret), the 76-mm-armed tank was redesignated as the
1131:
T-34's V-2 diesel engine, and had a ZiS-5 main gun while the T-34 had a similar F-34 main gun), was built in large quantities and received frequent upgrades. When production shifted to the "
1023:, were ordered alongside a single SMK. The smaller hull and single turret enabled the designer to install heavy frontal and turret armour while keeping the weight within manageable limits. 1155:
was developed, with thinner armor and a smaller, lower turret in order to reclaim some speed. The KV-1S had a commander's cupola with all-around vision blocks. It also had a sophisticated
4876: 1218:
and was produced in the autumn and winter of 1943-44; they were sent to the front as of October 1943 and production of the IS-85/IS-1 was stopped by the spring of 1944 once the
1159:
that significantly increased the reliability, and allowed use of more efficient regenerative geared steering, unlike the solely clutch and brake steering systems used by the
3422: 1691:, in which all developmental operations at the Kirov Plant were halted. The project fell out of favour from the more advanced heavy tank designs, and no prototype was built. 1492:) – Up-armoured with 25–35 mm (0.98–1.38 in) added to the turret, hull front and sides. Later tanks had cast turrets. This tank was armed with the longer-barreled 5585: 5549: 3502: 2786:
where Kolobanov's KV-1 was dug in, due solely to the demands of the villagers. It was impossible to find a KV-1 tank, so an IS-2 heavy tank was installed there instead.
4435: 4310: 3254: 1919:. Early variant of KV-1K had two launchers on the back of the hull, each contained 6 rockets. One prototype was constructed and tested in 1942. Not taken into service. 2770:
After the battle, the crew of No. 864 counted a total of 135 hits on their tank, none of which had penetrated the KV-1's armour. Lieutenant Kolobanov was awarded the
1436:
above a barrel. Most tanks were lacking the hull machine gun, earlier ones also had cast turret (different from one used on 1941/42 models). 141 were built. .45 tons.
5595: 3258: 2537: 1087:. It took field reports from senior commanders "and certified heroes", who could be honest without risk of punishment, to reveal "what a dog the KV-1 really was". 1992:- A KV-13, with turret and armament of a KV-9. One prototype was constructed and proved in 1943. Tank had lost competition to IS-1 and was not taken into service. 4779: 1520:– A variant with higher speed, but thinner armour. A new, smaller, cast turret and redesigned rear hull with a new planetary transmission. 1370 built. 45 tons. 4657: 2789:
The Soviet victory was the result of a well-planned ambush in advantageous ground and of technical superiority. Most of the German tanks in this battle were
3352: 1967:- Experimental chemical tank. Was equipped with 4 external toxin tanks on rear of chassis. Tanks surrounded with 30 mm armour. Not taken into service. 5164: 4581: 5580: 4057: 2636: 1290: 4105: 2976: 1730:. 200 rounds of ammunition were carried for the 45 mm guns and 93 rounds for the 76 mm gun. One unit was produced and tested in 1941. 1034:, were sent to be tested in combat conditions. The KV outperformed the SMK and T-100 designs. The KV's heavy armour proved highly resistant to 3574: 3972: 3880: 3861: 3472: 1587:
was placed into a KV-2 turret for testing. It passed testing by June 1941, after which it was sent to the Artillery Scientific Test Range at
1107:. The KV-1's side (favorable approach: 30° at 300–500 m distance), top, and turret armor could also be penetrated by the high-velocity 4919: 4428: 4303: 1259:. The IS-122 replaced the IS-85, and began mass production as the IS-2. The 85 mm gun saw service in the lighter SU-85 and T-34-85. 1982:- Prototype of a medium tank. Designation for an advanced redesign of the KV series, which resulted in the production of the IS series. 914:. The KV tanks were known for their heavy armour protection during the early stages of the war, especially during the first year of the 5366: 2683: 1337: 1020: 1008:
demonstrated the need for much heavier armour on tanks, and was the main influence on Soviet tank design just prior to World War II.
5590: 5436: 4772: 3952: 3930: 3911: 3839: 3310: 3283: 3212: 3146: 2702: 2655: 1810: 1424:– First production models, these tanks were prone to frequent breakdowns, but were highly resistant to anti-tank weapons during the 1356: 1309: 991: 4014: 3430: 1582: 1510:) – Fully cast turret with thicker armour, again up-armoured, using an improved engine and the 76 mm ZiS-5 tank gun. 52 tons. 4650: 2284: 1852: 1723: 4421: 4296: 3464:
Panzerkampfwagen T 34-747 (r) : the Soviet T-34 Tank as Beutepanzer und Panzerattrappe in German Wehrmacht Service 1941-45
2662: 2551: 1316: 3510: 1851:
in the turret, beside a machine gun. In order to accommodate the new weapon, the 76.2 mm gun was replaced with a smaller
3721: 3335: 2640: 1294: 1011:
Several competing designs were offered, and even more were drawn up prior to reaching prototype stage. All had heavy armour,
2817:, a Model 1941 and Model 1942, both of which received minor upgrades in their service, and both of which survived the war. 5605: 5426: 4886: 4574: 3993: 3624: 2782:, where he was convicted again and transferred to the reserves when a subordinate escaped to the British occupation zone. 959:
forces. Until the Germans developed more effective guns, the KV-1 was invulnerable to almost any German weapon except the
4009: 3997: 3989: 2669: 1591:. While further fate of the vehicle is unknown, it was possibly used (and destroyed) in combat while defending Leningrad. 1323: 5600: 4765: 4050: 1915:- Also known as KV-1K. A KV-1 with 4 rocket launchers on the sides of its hull. Each launcher contained two 132 mm 1895: 1559: 1204:
and early versions of the T-34-85 (not yet in production at the time). The 85 mm proved capable of penetrating the
561: 4005: 4001: 5539: 4690: 4643: 3273: 2971: 1795: 1392: 381: 2651: 1305: 5491: 5227: 5014: 4825: 4098: 3202: 1827:, and to offset the weight the frontal armour was to be reduced to 75 mm (or 60 mm on the KV-1S chassis). 922:. In certain situations, even a single KV-1 or KV-2 supported by infantry could halt German formations. The German 3669: 2629: 1283: 5501: 5496: 5179: 5169: 4069: 3300: 3026:
to clarify the crew's names because the documents were buried in the woods north of Raseiniai during the retreat.
1855:, though it was disguised to look like the standard 76 mm (the cannon was placed inside a 76 mm tube). 1538:. This prototype differs from the production version in several ways. It was called the Dreadnought by its crews. 1132: 896: 60: 3360: 5034: 4912: 4567: 3892:
Tankograd Militar Fahrzeug - Special No. 2003 Soviet Special - KV-1 Soviet Heavy Tanks of WWII - Late Variants
2749:
orders. He did not want to reveal the total force, so only one exposed tank at a time would engage the enemy.
4680: 5506: 5049: 5039: 4043: 2775: 2586: 2555: 1824: 1778: 960: 5416: 4979: 2292: 1156: 1012: 928:
at that time rarely deployed its tanks against KVs, as their own armament was too poor to deal with the "
4928: 4731: 4091: 3423:"Report on the Results of Testing of the 100 mm and the 122 mm Tank Guns at the Kubinka Proving Grounds" 3236: 1461:
76 mm gun and a new mantlet. The main production model by the time of the German invasion. 46 tons.
1429: 1397: 4466: 3179: 2043:- A KV-1S with short 122 mm S-41 howitzer. One prototype was made in 1943. Not taken into service. 4486: 5451: 5406: 4851: 2676: 1330: 1103:
anti-tank guns, the KV's armour was no longer impenetrable, requiring the installation of additional
1062: 967: 915: 4035: 1577: 1381:
were applied by the Germans during the war. All tanks in the series were heavily based on the KV-1.
1369:
The Soviets did not recognize different production models of KV-1 during the war; designations like
5560: 5556: 5376: 5371: 4905: 4716: 3582: 2716: 2578: 2532: 2053:- A KV-85 with the 100 mm S-34 cannon. One prototype was made in 1944. Not taken into service. 1058: 1015:, wide tracks, and were of welded and cast construction. One of the main competing designs was the 4959: 4236: 2597: 2011:– Prototype designation for a 152 mm self-propelled gun, accepted for service as the SU-152. 1719: 1688: 1256: 1234:. Because Voroshilov had fallen out of political favour, the new heavy tank series was named the 1123: 903: 1937: 1475: 1104: 3138: 3131: 5237: 4666: 3968: 3948: 3926: 3907: 3876: 3857: 3835: 3717: 3478: 3468: 3331: 3306: 3279: 3248: 3208: 3142: 3110:
Soviet Tanks and Combat Vehicles of World War Two (Steven J. Zaloga, James Grandsen) page 176.
3083:
Soviet Tanks and Combat Vehicles of World War Two (Steven J. Zaloga, James Grandsen) page 176.
3054:
Soviet Tanks and Combat Vehicles of World War Two (Steven J. Zaloga, James Grandsen) page 119.
2737: 2589: 2077:- Proposal to fit a 152 mm gun into the turret of a KV-85. Nothing became of the project. 1875:- Upgraded version of KV-8S. Equipped with two flamethrowers. Two prototypes were constructed. 1451: 1384: 1235: 1005: 815: 589: 302: 3093: 2810:
When German forces used captured KV-1s, they were renamed as "Panzerkampfwagen KV-IA 753(r)"
5476: 5411: 5356: 5072: 4820: 4609: 4471: 4246: 1667: 1070: 888: 4746: 4736: 4397: 4019: 5446: 5381: 5207: 5149: 5144: 5112: 4491: 4461: 4456: 3628: 1727: 1407:- Prototype tank for KV-1. It was armed with 2 guns, 76mm and 45mm gun. It weighed 44tons. 1251: 1112: 276: 3697: 1242:. The KV-13 program's IS-85 prototype was accepted for production as the IS-1 (or IS-85, 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5441: 5431: 5396: 5386: 5303: 5298: 5270: 5260: 5097: 4757: 4726: 4721: 4277: 3758: 3737: 2966: 2771: 2754: 2560: 1193: 1136: 1079: 980: 804: 774: 577: 543: 291: 246: 1230:
A new heavy tank design entered production late in 1943 based on the work done on the
644: 5574: 5391: 5252: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5202: 5197: 5174: 4685: 4336: 3940: 3899: 2995: 2798: 2728: 2334: 1247: 1239: 1100: 944: 936: 821: 595: 308: 2820:
Romanian forces captured one KV-1 as of 1 November 1942 and one more in March 1944.
5516: 5511: 5421: 5401: 5232: 5189: 5139: 5119: 5044: 5029: 4830: 4815: 4114: 4073: 4066: 2779: 2732: 2593: 1848: 1172: 956: 919: 911: 693: 683: 668: 455: 440: 430: 407: 142: 127: 108: 81: 5067: 2554:. The tank was hit many times but returned fire, disabling all four guns. A heavy 1118: 3962: 3829: 5280: 5124: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5059: 4984: 4974: 4897: 3849: 3825: 2745: 2618: 2573: 2568: 2133: 1916: 1433: 1272: 1096: 975: 841: 397: 328: 4083: 3621: 1542: 375: 5290: 5265: 5129: 5107: 4969: 4954: 4936: 4810: 4148: 4030: 3001: 2794: 2596:
tanks from Panzer Battalion 65, and the KV-1 crew were killed by members of a
1944: 1535: 1425: 1160: 1031: 1027: 948: 899: 818: 658: 592: 393: 305: 123: 71: 3801:
Third Axis, Fourth Ally: Romanian Armed Forces in the European War, 1941-1945
3482: 1026:
The KV was ordered right off the drawing board. When the Soviets entered the
5340: 5275: 5134: 5024: 5004: 4999: 4964: 4944: 4700: 4695: 4215: 4210: 4200: 4158: 4153: 2790: 2763: 2724: 1588: 1164: 1038: 952: 924: 4288: 3947:, New Vanguard 17, illustrated by Peter Sarson, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 3462: 5361: 5330: 5242: 5019: 4800: 4590: 2720: 2601: 2542: 2326: 1531: 1047: 1016: 940: 907: 2758:
knocked out the trailing German tank, thus boxing in the entire column.
5521: 5351: 5325: 4989: 4949: 4856: 4846: 4624: 4371: 4366: 4174: 2989: 2643: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1297: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1210: 1205: 1095:
By 1942, when the Germans were fielding large numbers of long-barreled
1075: 1035: 112: 3854:
Panzer Operations: The Eastern Front Memoir of General Raus, 1941-1945
3243:, no. July–August 1998, p. 24 – via tankandafvnews.com 1526: 1456: 5102: 4635: 4614: 4604: 4522: 4387: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4331: 4024: 2372: 2172: 1806: 1791: 1771: 1747: 1108: 104: 17: 4805: 4741: 4548: 4532: 4512: 4496: 4481: 4476: 4392: 4346: 4341: 2536: 2239: 2064: 1971: 1943: 1753: 1596: 1541: 1525: 1493: 1391: 1383: 1231: 1201: 1117: 990: 995:
KV-1 with KV-1S turret in the Great Patriotic War Museum, Moscow.
5486: 5481: 5313: 5308: 5159: 5154: 5009: 4994: 4619: 4527: 4517: 4402: 4267: 4251: 4241: 4220: 4205: 4184: 4179: 4132: 4117: 2582: 2310: 2126: 2096: 1655: 1219: 1215: 1197: 1084: 1000: 972: 475: 162: 4901: 4761: 4639: 4563: 4417: 4413: 4292: 4087: 4039: 3779: 2592:
shots fired from behind the vehicle while it was distracted by
2067:
cannon. One prototype was made in 1944. Not taken into service.
1597: 4882:
Soviet armored fighting vehicle production during World War II
2612: 1722:
with 100 mm of frontal armour, armed with 3 cannons: two
1266: 32: 28: 2581:, the unit delayed by the lone vehicle. He described it as a 4559: 1898:
howitzer. One prototype was constructed and proved in 1941.
1837:- SU-152 equipped with 203 mm M-4 mortar. Never built. 1196:(IS-85) still in development, mounting the same 85 mm 866: 622: 353: 3831:
Between Giants: The Battle for the Baltics in World War II
3714:
Captured Tanks Under the German Flag: Russian Battle Tanks
1246:
237) heavy tank. After testing with both the 100 mm
3556: 3554: 983:(Iosif Stalin) series of tanks and self-propelled guns. 902:
named after the Soviet defence commissar and politician
4020:
Walkaround KV-85 from Avtovo, Saint-Petersburg (Russia)
3639: 3637: 1184:
A stopgap upgrade to the KV series was the short-lived
3799:
Mark Axworthy, Cornel I. Scafeș, Cristian Crăciunoiu,
1111:
carried by German ground attack aircraft, such as the
4877:
List of armored fighting vehicles of the Soviet Union
3672:[A Day in the Life of a Kliment Voroshilov]. 3175: 3173: 1809:. Heavy assault gun based on the KV-1S chassis using 1794:
Artillery Projects Central Department armed with the
1790:) - Experimental self-propelled gun projected by the 999:
After disappointing results with the multi-turreted
27:"KV-2" and "KV-5" redirect here. For the tombs, see 5339: 5289: 5251: 5188: 5058: 4935: 4839: 4793: 4709: 4673: 4597: 4541: 4505: 4449: 4380: 4324: 4260: 4229: 4193: 4167: 4141: 4125: 1192:239. This was a KV-1S with the new turret from the 865: 847: 837: 829: 810: 795: 783: 773: 760: 752: 744: 736: 728: 723: 712: 704: 699: 689: 679: 674: 664: 654: 635: 621: 603: 584: 568: 552: 542: 529: 521: 513: 505: 497: 492: 481: 470: 462: 451: 446: 436: 426: 418: 413: 403: 389: 366: 352: 334: 324: 316: 297: 282: 267: 245: 232: 224: 216: 208: 200: 195: 187: 176: 168: 157: 149: 138: 133: 119: 100: 92: 87: 77: 67: 45: 5550:List of armoured fighting vehicles of World War II 3716:. United States: Schiffer Publishing. p. 45. 3133:When Titans Clash: How the Red Army Stopped Hitler 3130: 3923:Soviet Tanks and Combat Vehicles of World War Two 3856:. Translated by Newton, Steven H. Da Capo Press. 3204:Hitler's panzers east: World War II reinterpreted 1546:Comparison of selected KV tank chassis variants. 3353:"The New Generation of Soviet Armor vs. Tigers" 3299:Steven J. Zaloga; Peter Sarson (January 1994). 3235:Sewell, Stephen, CW2 (rtd) (11 November 2015), 2715:On August 14, 1941, the vanguard of the German 3532: 3530: 3528: 3064: 3062: 3060: 4913: 4773: 4651: 4575: 4429: 4304: 4099: 4051: 3380: 3378: 3207:. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 158. 3071:Russian Tanks and Armoured Vehicles 1917-1945 2983:Tanks of comparable role, performance and era 1558:(204) – A heavy 52 ton assault tank with the 191:KV-2, KV-8 flamethrower, KV-1S, KV-85, KV-122 8: 3253:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3180:The KV-1 Tank Blundered Its Way Into History 2813:The Finnish forces had two KV-1s, nicknamed 1799:very successful and cancelled within a year. 1530:The KV-2 heavy artillery tank's 152 mm 935:The KV tanks were practically immune to the 3964:The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II 3921:Zaloga, Steven J.; Grandsen, James (1984). 3544: 3542: 3421:Tolochkov; Volosatov (September 12, 1944). 5545: 4920: 4906: 4898: 4780: 4766: 4758: 4658: 4644: 4636: 4582: 4568: 4560: 4436: 4422: 4414: 4311: 4297: 4289: 4106: 4092: 4084: 4058: 4044: 4036: 3906:. Vanguard 24. London: Osprey Publishing. 3670:"Один день из жизни "Климента Ворошилова"" 3257:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1649:KV-3 (Objects 150, 220, 221, 222, and 223) 632: 363: 42: 5586:Military vehicles introduced in the 1930s 3759:""Panssarimuseo KV-1 m 1941 information"" 3738:""Panssarimuseo KV-1 m 1942 information"" 3612:Zaloga & Grandsen (1984) pp. 119, 176 3230: 3228: 3226: 3224: 3045:Zaloga; including variants and prototypes 2703:Learn how and when to remove this message 1357:Learn how and when to remove this message 947:guns mounted, respectively, on the early 254:Maximum (front): 90 mm (3.5 in) 3668:Dobrovolsky, Alexander (29 April 2015). 2827: 2793:, armed with 20 mm guns, and a few 2774:, while his Gunner Usov was awarded the 2087: 2084:KV and other heavy Soviet tanks compared 1122:KV-1 produced in 1942, displayed in the 1057:KV tanks first faced the Germans in the 3496: 3494: 3492: 3038: 3018: 1151:In response to criticisms, the lighter 732:46 t (45 long tons; 51 short tons) 501:52 t (51 long tons; 57 short tons) 204:45 t (44 long tons; 50 short tons) 5596:World War II tanks of the Soviet Union 3643: 3560: 3503:"KV-3, KV-4, KV-5, KV-7, KV-9, KV-220" 3451:Zaloga & Gransden, 1984, pp.118–19 3246: 3137:. University Press of Kansas. p.  2977:Comparison of early World War II tanks 1847:(102) – A KV-1 fitted with the ATO-41 1030:, the SMK, KV and a third design, the 3693: 3691: 1940:cannon. Projected in 1942. Not built. 7: 4788:Experimental and improvised vehicles 3967:. Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. 3655: 2641:adding citations to reliable sources 1564:(Sturm)Panzerkampfwagen KW-II 754(r) 1295:adding citations to reliable sources 3873:KV Technical History & Variants 3275:KV-1 & 2: Heavy Tanks 1939–1945 2089:Soviet heavy tanks of World War II 740:8.49 m (27 ft 10 in) 509:6.67 m (21 ft 11 in) 220:3.32 m (10 ft 11 in) 4027:, KV tanks in museum and monuments 3945:KV-1 & 2 Heavy Tanks 1939–1945 3467:. Erlangen: Tankograd Publishing. 3182:- Warisboring.com, 17 October 2016 748:3.25 m (10 ft 8 in) 525:3.25 m (10 ft 8 in) 517:3.35 m (11 ft 0 in) 228:2.71 m (8 ft 11 in) 212:6.75 m (22 ft 2 in) 25: 3925:. London: Arms and Armour Press. 2541:A KV-1 on fire, knocked out near 756:2.87 m (9 ft 5 in) 5544: 5535: 5534: 3875:. Canada: Air Connection Hobby. 2617: 1740:(improved variant) (also called 1271: 779:30–110 mm (1.2–4.3 in) 643: 548:60–110 mm (2.4–4.3 in) 374: 196:Specifications (KV-1 Model 1941) 53: 5581:Heavy tanks of the Soviet Union 3536:Zaloga & Kinnear, 1995, p13 2628:needs additional citations for 2585:, which was damaged by several 2063:- A KV-85 with the 122 mm 1282:needs additional citations for 1222:entered full-scale production. 2462:Cross-country range (km) 1021:People's Commissar for Defence 955:tanks fielded by the invading 713: 482: 260:Rear: 70 mm (2.8 in) 257:Side: 75 mm (3.0 in) 177: 1: 4929:Tanks of the Second World War 4887:List of Soviet tank factories 3834:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. 3305:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 3. 3278:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 9. 3164:Tanks: 100 years of evolution 3162:Ogorkiewicz, Richard (2015). 2527:June 1941 Battle of Raseiniai 1171:The appearance of the German 3201:Russel H. S. Stolfi (1991). 2719:approached Krasnogvardeysk ( 1474:– with additional bolted-on 1428:. Armed with the 76 mm 2972:March of the Soviet Tankmen 1796:203 mm howitzer M1931 (B-4) 382:Central Armed Forces Museum 5622: 4674:Armored Artillery tractors 4070:armoured fighting vehicles 3902:; Grandsen, James (1981). 3712:Regenberg, Werner (1990). 2934: 2913: 2893: 2874: 2855: 2832: 2530: 1534:was housed in an enormous 1250:and 122 mm guns, the 1238:, after the Soviet leader 1061:, just after the start of 871:40 km/h (25 mph) 857:250 km (160 mi) 627:28 km/h (17 mph) 613:225 km (140 mi) 358:35 km/h (22 mph) 344:250 km (160 mi) 26: 5530: 4872: 4080: 4031:KV-2 "test drive" (video) 3129:Glantz, David M. (1995). 2652:"Kliment Voroshilov tank" 2132: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2093: 1811:152 mm ML-20 gun-howitzer 1576:- In March 1941 a single 1306:"Kliment Voroshilov tank" 1052:KV-2 Heavy Artillery Tank 892: 861:180 km (110 mi) 825:600 hp (450 kW) 768: 665:Place of origin 642: 599:600 hp (450 kW) 537: 404:Place of origin 373: 240: 78:Place of origin 52: 5591:World War II heavy tanks 4319:Self-propelled artillery 3890:Vollert, Jochen (2005). 3780:""Parola Armour Museum"" 3698:Герой, не ставший героем 3461:Vollert, Jochen (2013). 3330:. Classic Publications. 3094:"KV-85 total production" 2851: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 1724:45 mm model 1932/34 1432:, recognizable due to a 1109:Mk 101 30 mm cannon 932:" – "Russian Colossus". 895:) tanks are a series of 617:150 km (93 mi) 348:150 km (93 mi) 5165:Type 97 ShinHōtō Chi-Ha 4681:AT-42 artillery tractor 4325:Guns and anti-tank guns 3943:; Kinnear, Jim (1995), 3894:. Tankograd Publishing. 3507:The Russian Battlefield 3427:The Russian Battlefield 3302:IS-2 Heavy Tank 1944–73 2776:Order of the Red Banner 2404:Road speed (km/h) 1825:152 mm gun M1935 (Br-2) 384:with KV-1 in background 5437:Special number 3 Ku-Ro 5417:Panzerkampfwagen E-100 5223:Cromwell (and Centaur) 4980:Marmon-Herrington CTLS 3988:OnWar specifications: 3961:Bishop, Chris (2002). 3579:english.battlefield.ru 3402:Vollert (2005), p. 40. 3393:Vollert (2005), p. 34. 3384:Vollert (2005), p. 33. 3119:Vollert (2005), p. 59. 2546: 1949: 1759: 1602: 1547: 1539: 1400: 1389: 1157:planetary transmission 1127: 1013:torsion-bar suspension 996: 966:Prior to the start of 943:-like, short-barreled 906:who operated with the 38:WWII Soviet heavy tank 4015:World War II Vehicles 3871:Stokes, Neil (2010). 3674:Moskovsky Komsomolets 3548:Zaloga (2013), p. 16. 3326:Pegg, Martin (1997). 3166:. Osprey. p. 94. 3069:Fleischer, Wolfgang, 2571:was commander of the 2540: 2433:Road range (km) 2285:45 mm tank gun (20-K) 1947: 1757: 1600: 1545: 1529: 1504:(German designation: 1496:tank gun. 47-50 tons. 1486:(German designation: 1478:and F-32 gun. 49 tons 1444:(German designation: 1398:Bovington Tank Museum 1395: 1387: 1121: 994: 893:Климент Ворошилов, КВ 5606:Kirov Plant products 2637:improve this article 1894:- A KV-1 with short 1853:45 mm gun M1932 1560:M-10 152 mm howitzer 1468:("with shields") or 1291:improve this article 1214:into service as the 1063:Operation Barbarossa 1046:and the 152 mm 968:Operation Barbarossa 5601:History of the tank 5561:Tank classification 5557:History of the tank 3513:on 24 February 2019 3363:on 20 December 2010 3351:Pyatakhin, Dmitry. 3328:Hs 129 Panzerjager! 2830: 2829:Production numbers 2799:37 mm KwK 36 L/46.5 2717:8th Panzer Division 2579:6th Panzer Division 2552:6th Panzer Division 2533:Battle of Raseiniai 2280:Secondary armament 2090: 1726:and one 76 mm 1124:Finnish Tank Museum 1091:Further development 1059:Battle of Raseiniai 987:Development history 791:85 mm D-5T tank gun 59:KV-1 on display in 5540:World War II tanks 5228:Mk VIII Challenger 4960:Light Tank Mk VIII 4710:Artillery tractors 4667:Artillery tractors 4381:Anti-aircraft guns 3904:Soviet Heavy Tanks 3627:2014-08-11 at the 3575:"KV-85 Heavy Tank" 3573:Boldyrev, Eugeni. 3433:on 29 October 2014 3237:"Why Three Tanks?" 2828: 2547: 2088: 1950: 1936:- KV-1 armed with 1760: 1720:self-propelled gun 1718:). - Experimental 1689:Siege of Leningrad 1666:- A project for a 1603: 1548: 1540: 1401: 1390: 1257:self-propelled gun 1128: 997: 904:Kliment Voroshilov 881:Kliment Voroshilov 814:V-2K based on the 700:Production history 588:V-2K based on the 447:Production history 301:V-2K based on the 134:Production history 5568: 5567: 4895: 4894: 4865: 4864: 4755: 4754: 4633: 4632: 4557: 4556: 4411: 4410: 4286: 4285: 3974:978-1-58663-762-0 3900:Zaloga, Steven J. 3882:978-0-9781091-2-7 3863:978-0-306-81247-7 3812:Stokes, pp. 30–33 3803:, pp. 220 and 221 3658:, pp. 32–33. 3501:Potapov, Valeri. 3474:978-3-936519-36-5 3098:Tank Encyclopedia 2958: 2957: 2738:Zinoviy Kolobanov 2713: 2712: 2705: 2687: 2519: 2518: 1373:(M1939, Russian: 1367: 1366: 1359: 1341: 1236:Iosif Stalin tank 1135:" complex in the 1006:Spanish Civil War 930:Russischer Koloss 875: 874: 631: 630: 362: 361: 16:(Redirected from 5613: 5548: 5547: 5538: 5537: 5412:Panzer VIII Maus 5140:Panzer V Panther 4922: 4915: 4908: 4899: 4816:A-40 flying tank 4782: 4775: 4768: 4759: 4660: 4653: 4646: 4637: 4584: 4577: 4570: 4561: 4438: 4431: 4424: 4415: 4313: 4306: 4299: 4290: 4108: 4101: 4094: 4085: 4060: 4053: 4046: 4037: 3978: 3957: 3941:Zaloga, Steven J 3936: 3917: 3895: 3886: 3867: 3845: 3813: 3810: 3804: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3776: 3770: 3769: 3767: 3765: 3755: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3744: 3734: 3728: 3727: 3709: 3703: 3702: 3695: 3686: 3685: 3683: 3681: 3665: 3659: 3653: 3647: 3641: 3632: 3619: 3613: 3610: 3604: 3601: 3595: 3594: 3592: 3590: 3585:on 31 March 2015 3581:. Archived from 3570: 3564: 3558: 3549: 3546: 3537: 3534: 3523: 3522: 3520: 3518: 3509:. Archived from 3498: 3487: 3486: 3458: 3452: 3449: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3438: 3429:. Archived from 3418: 3412: 3409: 3403: 3400: 3394: 3391: 3385: 3382: 3373: 3372: 3370: 3368: 3359:. Archived from 3348: 3342: 3341: 3323: 3317: 3316: 3296: 3290: 3289: 3269: 3263: 3262: 3252: 3244: 3232: 3219: 3218: 3198: 3192: 3189: 3183: 3177: 3168: 3167: 3159: 3153: 3152: 3136: 3126: 3120: 3117: 3111: 3108: 3102: 3101: 3090: 3084: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3066: 3055: 3052: 3046: 3043: 3027: 3023: 2831: 2731:), and the only 2708: 2701: 2697: 2694: 2688: 2686: 2645: 2621: 2613: 2600:unit who pushed 2309:3×DT, 1 x 12.7mm 2091: 2075: 2074: 2061: 2060: 2051: 2050: 2041: 2040: 2031: 2030: 2020: 2019: 2008: 2007: 2002: 2001: 1990: 1989: 1979: 1978: 1964: 1963: 1958: 1957: 1933: 1932: 1927: 1926: 1912: 1911: 1906: 1905: 1896:122 mm U-11 1891: 1890: 1885: 1884: 1873: 1872: 1863: 1862: 1845: 1844: 1835: 1834: 1821: 1820: 1789: 1788: 1768: 1767: 1745: 1744: 1738: 1737: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1704: 1684: 1683: 1678: 1677: 1668:super-heavy tank 1663: 1662: 1634: 1633: 1628: 1627: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1610: 1586: 1574: 1573: 1556: 1555: 1518: 1517: 1509: 1508: 1503: 1502: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1484: 1473: 1472: 1460: 1449: 1448: 1443: 1442: 1423: 1422: 1415: 1414: 1362: 1355: 1351: 1348: 1342: 1340: 1299: 1275: 1267: 1252:D-25T 122 mm gun 1071:Holt Caterpillar 1069:twenty-year-old 894: 868: 715: 649:KV-85 on display 647: 638: 633: 624: 484: 378: 369: 364: 355: 179: 57: 48: 43: 21: 5621: 5620: 5616: 5615: 5614: 5612: 5611: 5610: 5571: 5570: 5569: 5564: 5526: 5382:Bob Semple tank 5357:AC3 Thunderbolt 5344: 5335: 5285: 5247: 5184: 5150:Stridsvagn m/42 5145:Stridsvagn m/41 5113:Sherman Firefly 5054: 4931: 4926: 4896: 4891: 4868: 4867: 4866: 4861: 4835: 4789: 4786: 4756: 4751: 4705: 4669: 4664: 4634: 4629: 4593: 4588: 4558: 4553: 4537: 4501: 4445: 4442: 4412: 4407: 4376: 4320: 4317: 4287: 4282: 4256: 4225: 4189: 4163: 4137: 4121: 4120:of World War II 4112: 4076: 4064: 3985: 3975: 3960: 3955: 3939: 3933: 3920: 3914: 3898: 3889: 3883: 3870: 3864: 3848: 3842: 3824: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3807: 3798: 3794: 3784: 3782: 3778: 3777: 3773: 3763: 3761: 3757: 3756: 3752: 3742: 3740: 3736: 3735: 3731: 3724: 3711: 3710: 3706: 3700: 3696: 3689: 3679: 3677: 3667: 3666: 3662: 3654: 3650: 3642: 3635: 3629:Wayback Machine 3622:IS-3 Model 1945 3620: 3616: 3611: 3607: 3602: 3598: 3588: 3586: 3572: 3571: 3567: 3559: 3552: 3547: 3540: 3535: 3526: 3516: 3514: 3500: 3499: 3490: 3475: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3450: 3446: 3436: 3434: 3420: 3419: 3415: 3410: 3406: 3401: 3397: 3392: 3388: 3383: 3376: 3366: 3364: 3350: 3349: 3345: 3338: 3325: 3324: 3320: 3313: 3298: 3297: 3293: 3286: 3272:Zaloga (1995). 3271: 3270: 3266: 3245: 3234: 3233: 3222: 3215: 3200: 3199: 3195: 3190: 3186: 3178: 3171: 3161: 3160: 3156: 3149: 3128: 3127: 3123: 3118: 3114: 3109: 3105: 3092: 3091: 3087: 3082: 3078: 3068: 3067: 3058: 3053: 3049: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3031: 3030: 3024: 3020: 3015: 3010: 2985: 2963: 2826: 2808: 2709: 2698: 2692: 2689: 2646: 2644: 2634: 2622: 2611: 2609:Krasnogvardeysk 2561:satchel charges 2535: 2529: 2524: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2332: 2324: 2288:5×7.62 mm 2287: 2245: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2219:ZiS-5 (L/42.5) 2218: 2213: 2208: 2136: 2129: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2086: 2072: 2071: 2058: 2057: 2048: 2047: 2038: 2037: 2028: 2027: 2017: 2016: 2005: 2004: 1999: 1998: 1987: 1986: 1976: 1975: 1961: 1960: 1955: 1954: 1938:85 mm F-30 1930: 1929: 1924: 1923: 1909: 1908: 1903: 1902: 1888: 1887: 1882: 1881: 1870: 1869: 1860: 1859: 1842: 1841: 1832: 1831: 1818: 1817: 1784: 1783: 1765: 1764: 1742: 1741: 1735: 1734: 1708: 1707: 1702: 1701: 1681: 1680: 1675: 1674: 1660: 1659: 1631: 1630: 1625: 1624: 1614: 1613: 1608: 1607: 1580: 1571: 1570: 1553: 1552: 1515: 1514: 1506: 1505: 1500: 1499: 1488: 1487: 1482: 1481: 1476:appliqué armour 1470: 1469: 1454: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1439: 1420: 1419: 1412: 1411: 1396:A KV-1B at the 1388:KV-1 model 1939 1363: 1352: 1346: 1343: 1300: 1298: 1288: 1276: 1265: 1228: 1182: 1149: 1141:KV-1 model 1942 1113:Henschel Hs 129 1105:appliqué armour 1093: 1044:KV-1 Heavy Tank 989: 961:8.8 cm Flak gun 916:German invasion 877: 876: 860: 859:Cross-country: 858: 856: 852: 850: 824: 805:DT machine guns 800: 798: 788: 786: 769: 675:Service history 650: 636: 616: 615:Cross-country: 614: 612: 608: 606: 598: 578:DT machine guns 573: 571: 557: 555: 538: 474:Kirov Factory, 419:In service 414:Service history 385: 367: 347: 346:Cross-country: 345: 343: 339: 337: 312:600 hp (450 kW) 311: 292:DT machine guns 287: 285: 277:M1941 ZiS-5 gun 272: 270: 263: 241: 161:Kirov Factory, 93:In service 88:Service history 63: 46: 39: 36: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5619: 5617: 5609: 5608: 5603: 5598: 5593: 5588: 5583: 5573: 5572: 5566: 5565: 5553: 5552: 5542: 5531: 5528: 5527: 5525: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5492:Type 98 Chi-Ho 5489: 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5397:Medium Tank M7 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5348: 5346: 5337: 5336: 5334: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5317: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5295: 5293: 5287: 5286: 5284: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5257: 5255: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5245: 5240: 5235: 5230: 5225: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5200: 5194: 5192: 5186: 5185: 5183: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5116: 5115: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5068:Turán I and II 5064: 5062: 5056: 5055: 5053: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4941: 4939: 4933: 4932: 4927: 4925: 4924: 4917: 4910: 4902: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4873: 4870: 4869: 4863: 4862: 4860: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4843: 4841: 4837: 4836: 4834: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4797: 4795: 4791: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4784: 4777: 4770: 4762: 4753: 4752: 4750: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4727:S-65 Stalinets 4724: 4722:S-60 Stalinets 4719: 4713: 4711: 4707: 4706: 4704: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4677: 4675: 4671: 4670: 4665: 4663: 4662: 4655: 4648: 4640: 4631: 4630: 4628: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4607: 4601: 4599: 4595: 4594: 4589: 4587: 4586: 4579: 4572: 4564: 4555: 4554: 4552: 4551: 4545: 4543: 4539: 4538: 4536: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4520: 4515: 4509: 4507: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4464: 4459: 4453: 4451: 4447: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4440: 4433: 4426: 4418: 4409: 4408: 4406: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4384: 4382: 4378: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4328: 4326: 4322: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4315: 4308: 4301: 4293: 4284: 4283: 4281: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4264: 4262: 4258: 4257: 4255: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4233: 4231: 4227: 4226: 4224: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4197: 4195: 4191: 4190: 4188: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4171: 4169: 4165: 4164: 4162: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4145: 4143: 4139: 4138: 4136: 4135: 4129: 4127: 4123: 4122: 4113: 4111: 4110: 4103: 4096: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4078: 4077: 4065: 4063: 4062: 4055: 4048: 4040: 4034: 4033: 4028: 4022: 4017: 4012: 3984: 3983:External links 3981: 3980: 3979: 3973: 3958: 3953: 3937: 3931: 3918: 3912: 3896: 3887: 3881: 3868: 3862: 3846: 3840: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3814: 3805: 3792: 3771: 3750: 3729: 3722: 3704: 3687: 3660: 3648: 3633: 3614: 3605: 3596: 3565: 3563:, p. 270. 3550: 3538: 3524: 3488: 3473: 3453: 3444: 3413: 3404: 3395: 3386: 3374: 3357:Achtung Panzer 3343: 3336: 3318: 3311: 3291: 3284: 3264: 3220: 3213: 3193: 3184: 3169: 3154: 3147: 3121: 3112: 3103: 3085: 3076: 3056: 3047: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3029: 3028: 3017: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3005: 3004: 2998: 2994:United States 2992: 2984: 2981: 2980: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2967:IS tank family 2962: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2933: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2916: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2873: 2872: 2870: 2868: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2854: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2825: 2822: 2807: 2804: 2772:Order of Lenin 2755:anti-tank mine 2711: 2710: 2625: 2623: 2616: 2610: 2607: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2522:Combat history 2520: 2517: 2516: 2513: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2492: 2488: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2459: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2430: 2429: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2368: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2329: 2321: 2317: 2316: 2313: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2293:DT machine gun 2289: 2281: 2277: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2248: 2247: 2242: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2214:F-32 (L/31.5) 2210: 2205: 2201: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2168: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2131: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2080: 2079: 2078: 2068: 2054: 2044: 2034: 2012: 1995: 1994: 1993: 1968: 1942: 1941: 1920: 1899: 1878: 1877: 1876: 1866: 1838: 1828: 1814: 1800: 1775: 1752: 1751: 1731: 1698: 1692: 1671: 1652: 1643: 1642: 1621: 1595: 1594: 1593: 1592: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1511: 1497: 1479: 1462: 1437: 1408: 1365: 1364: 1279: 1277: 1270: 1264: 1261: 1227: 1224: 1181: 1178: 1148: 1145: 1137:Ural Mountains 1092: 1089: 988: 985: 873: 872: 869: 867:Maximum speed 863: 862: 853: 848: 845: 844: 839: 835: 834: 831: 827: 826: 812: 808: 807: 801: 796: 793: 792: 789: 784: 781: 780: 777: 771: 770: 766: 765: 762: 758: 757: 754: 750: 749: 746: 742: 741: 738: 734: 733: 730: 726: 725: 724:Specifications 721: 720: 717: 710: 709: 706: 702: 701: 697: 696: 691: 687: 686: 681: 677: 676: 672: 671: 666: 662: 661: 656: 652: 651: 648: 640: 639: 629: 628: 625: 623:Maximum speed 619: 618: 609: 604: 601: 600: 586: 582: 581: 580:(2,079 rounds) 574: 569: 566: 565: 562:M-10T howitzer 558: 553: 550: 549: 546: 540: 539: 535: 534: 531: 527: 526: 523: 519: 518: 515: 511: 510: 507: 503: 502: 499: 495: 494: 493:Specifications 490: 489: 486: 479: 478: 472: 468: 467: 464: 460: 459: 453: 449: 448: 444: 443: 438: 434: 433: 428: 424: 423: 420: 416: 415: 411: 410: 405: 401: 400: 391: 387: 386: 379: 371: 370: 360: 359: 356: 354:Maximum speed 350: 349: 340: 335: 332: 331: 326: 322: 321: 318: 314: 313: 299: 295: 294: 288: 283: 280: 279: 273: 268: 265: 264: 262: 261: 258: 255: 251: 249: 243: 242: 238: 237: 234: 230: 229: 226: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 210: 206: 205: 202: 198: 197: 193: 192: 189: 185: 184: 181: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 159: 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 140: 136: 135: 131: 130: 121: 117: 116: 102: 98: 97: 94: 90: 89: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 58: 50: 49: 41: 40: 37: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5618: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5578: 5576: 5563: 5562: 5558: 5551: 5543: 5541: 5533: 5532: 5529: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5502:Type 5 Chi-Ri 5500: 5498: 5497:Type 4 Chi-To 5495: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5460: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5392:Heavy Tank M6 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5349: 5347: 5345:experimentals 5342: 5338: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5301: 5300: 5297: 5296: 5294: 5292: 5288: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5258: 5256: 5254: 5250: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5203:Cruiser Mk IV 5201: 5199: 5196: 5195: 5193: 5191: 5187: 5181: 5180:Type 3 Chi-Nu 5178: 5176: 5175:Type 3 Ka-Chi 5173: 5171: 5170:Type 1 Chi-He 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5114: 5111: 5110: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5073:43M Turán III 5071: 5069: 5066: 5065: 5063: 5061: 5057: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5035:Type 98 Ke-Ni 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4938: 4934: 4930: 4923: 4918: 4916: 4911: 4909: 4904: 4903: 4900: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4874: 4871: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4838: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4798: 4796: 4792: 4783: 4778: 4776: 4771: 4769: 4764: 4763: 4760: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4717:S-2 Stalinets 4715: 4714: 4712: 4708: 4702: 4701:Voroshilovets 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4672: 4668: 4661: 4656: 4654: 4649: 4647: 4642: 4641: 4638: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4602: 4600: 4596: 4592: 4585: 4580: 4578: 4573: 4571: 4566: 4565: 4562: 4550: 4547: 4546: 4544: 4540: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4504: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4454: 4452: 4448: 4439: 4434: 4432: 4427: 4425: 4420: 4419: 4416: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4379: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4329: 4327: 4323: 4314: 4309: 4307: 4302: 4300: 4295: 4294: 4291: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4265: 4263: 4259: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4234: 4232: 4228: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4192: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4172: 4170: 4166: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4146: 4144: 4140: 4134: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4124: 4119: 4116: 4109: 4104: 4102: 4097: 4095: 4090: 4089: 4086: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4068: 4061: 4056: 4054: 4049: 4047: 4042: 4041: 4038: 4032: 4029: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4007: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3986: 3982: 3976: 3970: 3966: 3965: 3959: 3956: 3954:1-85532-496-2 3950: 3946: 3942: 3938: 3934: 3932:0-85368-606-8 3928: 3924: 3919: 3915: 3913:0-85045-422-0 3909: 3905: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3888: 3884: 3878: 3874: 3869: 3865: 3859: 3855: 3851: 3847: 3843: 3841:9781472802873 3837: 3833: 3832: 3827: 3823: 3822: 3818: 3809: 3806: 3802: 3796: 3793: 3781: 3775: 3772: 3760: 3754: 3751: 3739: 3733: 3730: 3725: 3719: 3715: 3708: 3705: 3699: 3694: 3692: 3688: 3675: 3671: 3664: 3661: 3657: 3652: 3649: 3646:, p. 85. 3645: 3640: 3638: 3634: 3630: 3626: 3623: 3618: 3615: 3609: 3606: 3600: 3597: 3584: 3580: 3576: 3569: 3566: 3562: 3557: 3555: 3551: 3545: 3543: 3539: 3533: 3531: 3529: 3525: 3512: 3508: 3504: 3497: 3495: 3493: 3489: 3484: 3480: 3476: 3470: 3466: 3465: 3457: 3454: 3448: 3445: 3432: 3428: 3424: 3417: 3414: 3411:Stokes, p. 33 3408: 3405: 3399: 3396: 3390: 3387: 3381: 3379: 3375: 3362: 3358: 3354: 3347: 3344: 3339: 3333: 3329: 3322: 3319: 3314: 3312:9781855323964 3308: 3304: 3303: 3295: 3292: 3287: 3285:9781855324961 3281: 3277: 3276: 3268: 3265: 3260: 3256: 3250: 3242: 3238: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3216: 3214:9780806125817 3210: 3206: 3205: 3197: 3194: 3188: 3185: 3181: 3176: 3174: 3170: 3165: 3158: 3155: 3150: 3148:9780700608997 3144: 3140: 3135: 3134: 3125: 3122: 3116: 3113: 3107: 3104: 3099: 3095: 3089: 3086: 3080: 3077: 3073:, p. 150 3072: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3057: 3051: 3048: 3042: 3039: 3033: 3022: 3019: 3012: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2997: 2996:Heavy Tank M6 2993: 2991: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2964: 2960: 2953: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2930: 2927: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2894: 2890: 2888: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2871: 2869: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2833: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2811: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2787: 2783: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2768: 2765: 2759: 2756: 2750: 2747: 2741: 2739: 2734: 2730: 2729:St Petersburg 2726: 2722: 2718: 2707: 2704: 2696: 2685: 2682: 2678: 2675: 2671: 2668: 2664: 2661: 2657: 2654: –  2653: 2649: 2648:Find sources: 2642: 2638: 2632: 2631: 2626:This section 2624: 2620: 2615: 2614: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2590:anti-tank gun 2588: 2584: 2580: 2576: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2562: 2557: 2553: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2526: 2521: 2514: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2489: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2402: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2370: 2369: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2336: 2330: 2328: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2314: 2312: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2279: 2278: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2249: 2243: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2227:76.2 mm 2226: 2222:76.2 mm 2221: 2217:76.2 mm 2216: 2212:76.2 mm 2211: 2207:76.2 mm 2206: 2203: 2202: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2170: 2169: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2140: 2135: 2128: 2098: 2092: 2083: 2076: 2069: 2066: 2062: 2055: 2052: 2045: 2042: 2035: 2032: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2013: 2010: 1996: 1991: 1984: 1983: 1981: 1974:/IS Model 1 ( 1973: 1969: 1966: 1952: 1951: 1946: 1939: 1935: 1921: 1918: 1914: 1900: 1897: 1893: 1879: 1874: 1867: 1864: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1839: 1836: 1829: 1826: 1822: 1815: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1787: 1782:(also called 1781: 1780: 1776: 1773: 1769: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1749: 1739: 1732: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1714:(also called 1713: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1686: 1672: 1669: 1665: 1657: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1637:(also called 1636: 1622: 1619: 1605: 1604: 1599: 1590: 1584: 1579: 1575: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1537: 1533: 1528: 1519: 1512: 1498: 1495: 1480: 1477: 1467: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1450:) – Used the 1438: 1435: 1431: 1430:L-11 tank gun 1427: 1418: 1417: 1416: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1399: 1394: 1386: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1361: 1358: 1350: 1347:November 2023 1339: 1336: 1332: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1311: 1308: –  1307: 1303: 1302:Find sources: 1296: 1292: 1286: 1285: 1280:This section 1278: 1274: 1269: 1268: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1169: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1125: 1120: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1101:7.5 cm Pak 40 1098: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1081: 1077: 1072: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1024: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1009: 1007: 1002: 993: 986: 984: 982: 977: 974: 969: 964: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 945:7.5 cm KwK 37 942: 938: 937:3.7 cm KwK 36 933: 931: 927: 926: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 898: 890: 886: 882: 870: 864: 854: 846: 843: 840: 836: 832: 828: 823: 822:diesel engine 820: 817: 813: 809: 806: 802: 794: 790: 782: 778: 776: 772: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 722: 718: 711: 707: 703: 698: 695: 692: 688: 685: 682: 678: 673: 670: 667: 663: 660: 657: 653: 646: 641: 634: 626: 620: 610: 602: 597: 596:diesel engine 594: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 567: 563: 559: 551: 547: 545: 541: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 491: 487: 480: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 454: 450: 445: 442: 439: 435: 432: 429: 425: 421: 417: 412: 409: 406: 402: 399: 395: 392: 388: 383: 377: 372: 365: 357: 351: 341: 333: 330: 327: 323: 319: 315: 310: 309:diesel engine 307: 304: 300: 296: 293: 289: 281: 278: 274: 266: 259: 256: 253: 252: 250: 248: 244: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 194: 190: 186: 182: 175: 171: 167: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 141: 137: 132: 129: 125: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 103: 99: 95: 91: 86: 83: 80: 76: 73: 70: 66: 62: 56: 51: 44: 34: 30: 19: 5555:Background: 5554: 5512:Type 5 To-Ku 5507:Type 5 Ke-Ho 5402:Nahuel DL 43 5377:Black Prince 5320: 5198:AC1 Sentinel 5120:M26 Pershing 5103:M3 Lee/Grant 5050:Type 4 Ke-Nu 5045:Type 2 Ka-Mi 5040:Type 2 Ke-To 5030:Panzer 35(t) 4965:M3/M5 Stuart 4831:PPG tankette 4794:Experimental 4444:Armored cars 4272: 4074:World War II 3963: 3944: 3922: 3903: 3891: 3872: 3853: 3850:Raus, Erhard 3830: 3826:Buttar, Prit 3819:Bibliography 3808: 3800: 3795: 3783:. Retrieved 3774: 3762:. Retrieved 3753: 3741:. Retrieved 3732: 3713: 3707: 3701:(in Russian) 3678:. Retrieved 3676:(in Russian) 3673: 3663: 3651: 3617: 3608: 3599: 3587:. Retrieved 3583:the original 3578: 3568: 3515:. Retrieved 3511:the original 3506: 3463: 3456: 3447: 3435:. Retrieved 3431:the original 3426: 3416: 3407: 3398: 3389: 3365:. Retrieved 3361:the original 3356: 3346: 3327: 3321: 3301: 3294: 3274: 3267: 3240: 3203: 3196: 3187: 3163: 3157: 3132: 3124: 3115: 3106: 3097: 3088: 3079: 3070: 3050: 3041: 3021: 2819: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2788: 2784: 2780:East Germany 2769: 2760: 2751: 2742: 2714: 2699: 2690: 2680: 2673: 2666: 2659: 2647: 2635:Please help 2630:verification 2627: 2594:Panzer 35(t) 2572: 2566: 2548: 2491:Armour (mm) 2364:600 hp 2359:600 hp 2354:600 hp 2349:600 hp 2344:600 hp 2339:600 hp 2331:600 hp 2323:500 hp 2244:122 mm 2237:122 mm 2070: 2056: 2046: 2036: 2026: 2014: 1997: 1985: 1970: 1953: 1922: 1917:M-13 rockets 1901: 1880: 1868: 1858: 1849:flamethrower 1840: 1830: 1816: 1802: 1785: 1777: 1763: 1733: 1715: 1700: 1694: 1673: 1654: 1648: 1644: 1638: 1623: 1606: 1572:KV-2 (ZiS-6) 1569: 1563: 1551: 1513: 1465: 1410: 1404: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1368: 1353: 1344: 1334: 1327: 1320: 1313: 1301: 1289:Please help 1284:verification 1281: 1243: 1229: 1189: 1185: 1183: 1173:Panther tank 1170: 1152: 1150: 1140: 1129: 1094: 1067: 1056: 1051: 1043: 1025: 1010: 998: 965: 934: 929: 923: 920:Soviet Union 912:World War II 884: 880: 878: 830:Power/weight 803:3 × 7.62 mm 694:World War II 684:Soviet Union 680:Used by 669:Soviet Union 471:Manufacturer 441:World War II 431:Soviet Union 427:Used by 408:Soviet Union 317:Power/weight 158:Manufacturer 143:Zhozef Kotin 128:World War II 109:Soviet Union 101:Used by 82:Soviet Union 5281:Type 2 Ho-I 4985:Renault R40 4975:M24 Chaffee 4945:Toldi tanks 4826:SU-100Y SPG 4691:Komsomolets 3785:November 8, 3764:November 8, 3743:November 8, 3644:Buttar 2013 3561:Bishop 2002 3191:Zaloga p. 7 2806:Other users 2797:armed with 2795:Panzer IIIs 2746:choke point 2574:Kampfgruppe 2569:Erhard Raus 2315:2×DT, DShK 2291:2× 7.62 mm 2251:Ammunition 2232:85 mm 1581: [ 1464:Model 1940 1455: [ 1434:recuperator 1220:IS-122/IS-2 1200:gun as the 1097:5 cm Pak 38 976:medium tank 900:heavy tanks 849:Operational 842:Torsion bar 833:13 hp/tonne 716: built 605:Operational 564:(20 rounds) 485: built 398:assault gun 336:Operational 329:Torsion bar 320:13 hp/tonne 180: built 5575:Categories 5447:T20 medium 5341:Prototypes 5266:Matilda II 5208:Covenanter 5130:Panzer III 5108:M4 Sherman 4970:M22 Locust 4840:Improvised 4142:Amphibious 3723:0887402011 3680:11 October 3589:20 October 3517:25 October 3437:27 October 3337:0952686716 3008:References 3002:Matilda II 2824:Production 2791:Panzer IIs 2693:March 2021 2663:newspapers 2556:8.8 cm gun 2531:See also: 2486:120 (175) 2457:150 (225) 2399:520 + 270 2018:Object 239 2006:Object 236 1988:IS Model 2 1977:Object 233 1962:Object 232 1931:Object 231 1910:Object 230 1889:Object 229 1709:Object 227 1682:Object 225 1661:Object 224 1632:Object 220 1615:Object 150 1501:Model 1942 1483:Model 1941 1466:s ekranami 1441:Model 1940 1426:Winter War 1421:Model 1939 1371:model 1939 1317:newspapers 1194:Object 237 1161:Panzer III 1028:Winter War 949:Panzer III 838:Suspension 659:Heavy tank 394:Heavy tank 325:Suspension 124:Winter War 115:(captured) 72:Heavy tank 5472:T34 Heavy 5467:T32 Heavy 5462:T30 Heavy 5457:T29 Heavy 5442:T14 heavy 5432:Schofield 5427:Sahariano 5387:Excelsior 5271:Valentine 5261:Churchill 5135:Panzer IV 5098:M2 Medium 5025:Panzer II 4821:T-43 tank 4696:Komintern 4598:Aerosleds 4591:Aerosleds 4278:IS-2/IS-3 4273:KV-1/KV-2 4221:T-70/T-80 4175:BT-2/BT-5 4126:Tankettes 3994:KV-1e M40 3656:Raus 2003 3631:onwar.com 3483:867146299 3367:3 January 3034:Citations 3013:Footnotes 2764:artillery 2725:Leningrad 2209:M. 27/32 1589:Leningrad 1375:Obr. 1939 1226:Successor 1133:Tankograd 1126:in Parola 1039:anti-tank 953:Panzer IV 925:Wehrmacht 816:Model V-2 797:Secondary 590:Model V-2 570:Secondary 466:1938–1939 456:Zh. Kotin 422:1940–1945 303:Model V-2 290:3 or 4 × 284:Secondary 172:1939–1943 153:1938–1939 96:1939–1945 5331:Tiger II 5253:Infantry 5218:Cavalier 5213:Crusader 5020:Panzer I 5015:Tetrarch 4732:Kommunar 4025:KV tanks 3998:KV-1 M41 3990:KV-1 M39 3852:(2003). 3828:(2013). 3625:Archived 3249:citation 3000:British 2961:See also 2846:KV-8/8S 2721:Gatchina 2602:grenades 2567:General 2545:in 1942. 2543:Voronezh 2327:gasoline 2171:Weight ( 1601:T-150-KV 1532:howitzer 1080:appliqué 1048:howitzer 941:howitzer 908:Red Army 799:armament 787:armament 705:Produced 572:armament 556:armament 463:Designed 458:, TsKB-2 452:Designer 380:KV-2 in 286:armament 275:76.2 mm 271:armament 188:Variants 169:Produced 150:Designed 145:, TsKB-2 139:Designer 5522:Verdeja 5517:Valiant 5352:44M Tas 5326:Tiger I 5321:KV tank 5299:IS tank 5238:Grizzly 5190:Cruiser 4990:NI tank 4950:KhTZ-16 4857:NI tank 4847:KhTZ-16 4625:ASD-400 4372:ISU-152 4367:ISU-122 2990:Tiger I 2988:German 2852:SU-152 2723:) near 2677:scholar 2598:pioneer 2577:of the 2515:20–220 2512:30–160 2509:30–160 2503:20–130 2366:V-2-IS 2320:Engine 2015:KV-85 ( 1803:SU-152 1774:design. 1331:scholar 1211:Tiger I 1206:Tiger I 1050:one as 1036:Finnish 918:of the 910:during 889:Russian 560:152 mm 113:Finland 61:Kirovsk 5372:AMX 40 5125:P26/40 5093:M15/42 5088:M14/41 5083:M13/40 5078:M11/39 5060:Medium 4811:SU-101 4686:T-26-T 4615:NKL-26 4610:NKL-16 4605:ANT-IV 4506:Medium 4388:ZSU-37 4362:SU-152 4357:SU-122 4352:SU-100 4332:ZiS-30 4230:Medium 4115:Soviet 4067:Soviet 3971:  3951:  3929:  3910:  3879:  3860:  3838:  3720:  3481:  3471:  3334:  3309:  3282:  3211:  3145:  2945:1,085 2939:3,193 2936:Total 2898:1,802 2879:1,252 2849:KV-85 2843:KV-1S 2733:Soviet 2679:  2672:  2665:  2658:  2650:  2605:unit. 2587:8.8 cm 2506:30–82 2500:30–90 2497:25–75 2494:11–30 2373:litres 2371:Fuel ( 2335:diesel 2325:M-17M 2246:D-25T 2229:ZiS-5 2224:ZiS-5 2173:tonnes 2137:M1945 2130:M1945 2123:M1943 2121:KV-85 2118:M1942 2116:KV-1S 2113:M1942 2108:M1941 2103:M1940 2073:KV-152 2059:KV-122 2049:KV-100 2039:KV-122 2029:KV-85G 1833:SU-203 1819:ZiK-20 1807:SU-152 1805:- See 1792:Grabin 1772:SU-152 1748:SU-152 1736:KV-7-2 1639:KV-220 1536:turret 1333:  1326:  1319:  1312:  1304:  1263:Models 1244:Object 1240:Stalin 1190:Objekt 1078:). As 957:German 897:Soviet 855:Road: 811:Engine 775:Armour 753:Height 737:Length 637:KV-85 611:Road: 585:Engine 544:Armour 522:Height 506:Length 342:Road: 298:Engine 247:Armour 225:Height 209:Length 105:Poland 5291:Heavy 5233:Comet 4955:L6/40 4937:Light 4806:SU-14 4747:YA-12 4742:STZ-5 4737:STZ-3 4549:BA-11 4542:Heavy 4533:BA-10 4513:BA-27 4497:BA-30 4482:BA-64 4477:BA-20 4450:Light 4398:T-70Z 4393:T-60Z 4347:SU-85 4342:SU-76 4261:Heavy 4194:Light 4149:T-37A 4118:tanks 4006:KV-85 4002:KV-1S 3241:Armor 2915:1943 2895:1942 2876:1941 2857:1940 2840:KV-2 2837:KV-1 2834:Year 2815:Klimi 2684:JSTOR 2670:books 2333:V-2K 2306:3×DT 2303:4×DT 2300:4×DT 2297:4×DT 2240:D-25T 2234:D-5T 2199:46.5 2142:Crew 2111:KV-1 2106:KV-1 2101:KV-1 2065:D-25T 2000:KV-14 1972:KV-13 1956:KV-12 1948:КV-12 1925:KV-11 1904:KV-10 1871:KV-8M 1861:KV-8S 1626:T-220 1609:Т-150 1585:] 1578:ZiS-6 1516:KV-1S 1507:KW-1C 1494:ZiS-5 1489:KW-1B 1471:KW-1E 1459:] 1447:KW-1A 1379:KV-1A 1338:JSTOR 1324:books 1232:KV-13 1216:IS-85 1202:SU-85 1186:KV-85 1180:KV-85 1153:KV-1S 1147:KV-1S 1076:Tiger 1032:T-100 851:range 745:Width 607:range 514:Width 368:KV-2 338:range 217:Width 183:5,219 47:KV-1 5487:TOG2 5482:TOG1 5477:T-43 5367:AELT 5314:IS-3 5309:IS-2 5304:IS-1 5276:T-50 5160:T-44 5155:T-34 5010:T-70 5005:T-60 5000:T-40 4995:T-26 4801:S-51 4620:RF-8 4528:BA-6 4523:BA-3 4518:BA-I 4492:PB-7 4487:PB-4 4467:D-13 4462:D-12 4403:T-90 4337:SU-5 4268:T-35 4252:T-44 4247:T-43 4242:T-34 4237:T-28 4216:T-60 4211:T-50 4206:T-26 4201:T-18 4185:BT-8 4180:BT-7 4168:Fast 4159:T-40 4154:T-38 4133:T-27 4010:KV-2 3969:ISBN 3949:ISBN 3927:ISBN 3908:ISBN 3877:ISBN 3858:ISBN 3836:ISBN 3787:2023 3766:2023 3745:2023 3718:ISBN 3682:2016 3591:2014 3519:2014 3479:OCLC 3469:ISBN 3439:2014 3369:2011 3332:ISBN 3307:ISBN 3280:ISBN 3259:link 3255:link 3209:ISBN 3143:ISBN 2954:670 2951:148 2948:137 2942:210 2931:670 2928:148 2922:459 2906:127 2903:626 2882:100 2863:110 2860:139 2656:news 2583:KV-1 2483:180 2480:220 2477:240 2474:150 2471:150 2468:150 2454:240 2451:340 2448:380 2445:250 2442:250 2439:250 2436:150 2396:820 2393:975 2390:975 2387:600 2384:600 2381:600 2378:910 2361:V-2 2356:V-2 2351:V-2 2346:V-2 2341:V-2 2311:DShK 2266:114 2263:114 2260:111 2257:111 2254:100 2204:Gun 2134:IS-3 2127:IS-2 2097:T-35 1883:KV-9 1843:KV-8 1786:U-19 1779:S-51 1766:U-18 1758:U-18 1743:U-14 1728:F-34 1716:U-13 1703:KV-7 1695:KV-6 1676:KV-5 1656:KV-4 1554:KV-2 1452:F-32 1413:KV-1 1405:KV-0 1310:news 1248:D-10 1198:D-5T 1099:and 1085:T-34 1001:T-35 973:T-34 951:and 939:and 879:The 785:Main 761:Crew 729:Mass 708:1943 690:Wars 655:Type 576:2 × 554:Main 530:Crew 498:Mass 476:ChTZ 437:Wars 390:Type 269:Main 233:Crew 201:Mass 163:ChTZ 120:Wars 68:Type 31:and 18:KV-2 5452:T28 5422:PPG 5407:O-I 5362:AC4 5243:Ram 4472:FAI 4457:D-8 4072:of 2925:10 2639:by 2465:70 2428:37 2425:37 2422:40 2419:45 2416:28 2413:35 2410:35 2407:30 2275:28 2272:28 2269:70 2196:44 2193:47 2190:45 2187:52 2184:47 2181:45 2178:45 2145:11 1293:by 1188:or 1017:SMK 819:V12 719:148 714:No. 593:V12 488:210 483:No. 306:V12 178:No. 33:KV5 29:KV2 5577:: 5559:, 4852:IZ 4008:, 4004:, 4000:, 3996:, 3992:, 3690:^ 3636:^ 3577:. 3553:^ 3541:^ 3527:^ 3505:. 3491:^ 3477:. 3425:. 3377:^ 3355:. 3251:}} 3247:{{ 3239:, 3223:^ 3172:^ 3141:. 3139:36 3096:. 3059:^ 2740:. 2375:) 2283:2× 2175:) 2166:4 2163:4 2160:4 2157:5 2154:5 2151:5 2148:5 1583:ru 1457:ru 1165:IV 1163:, 1054:. 981:IS 963:. 891:: 887:; 885:KV 126:, 111:, 107:, 5343:, 4921:e 4914:t 4907:v 4781:e 4774:t 4767:v 4659:e 4652:t 4645:v 4583:e 4576:t 4569:v 4437:e 4430:t 4423:v 4312:e 4305:t 4298:v 4107:e 4100:t 4093:v 4059:e 4052:t 4045:v 3977:. 3935:. 3916:. 3885:. 3866:. 3844:. 3789:. 3768:. 3747:. 3726:. 3684:. 3593:. 3521:. 3485:. 3441:. 3371:. 3340:. 3315:. 3288:. 3261:) 3217:. 3151:. 3100:. 2727:( 2706:) 2700:( 2695:) 2691:( 2681:· 2674:· 2667:· 2660:· 2633:. 2021:) 2009:) 2003:( 1980:) 1965:) 1959:( 1934:) 1928:( 1913:) 1907:( 1892:) 1886:( 1813:. 1750:. 1712:) 1706:( 1685:) 1679:( 1664:) 1658:( 1635:) 1629:( 1618:) 1612:( 1360:) 1354:( 1349:) 1345:( 1335:· 1328:· 1321:· 1314:· 1287:. 883:( 764:4 533:6 396:/ 236:5 35:. 20:)

Index

KV-2
KV2
KV5

Kirovsk
Heavy tank
Soviet Union
Poland
Soviet Union
Finland
Winter War
World War II
Zhozef Kotin
ChTZ
Armour
M1941 ZiS-5 gun
DT machine guns
Model V-2
V12
diesel engine
Torsion bar

Central Armed Forces Museum
Heavy tank
assault gun
Soviet Union
Soviet Union
World War II
Zh. Kotin
ChTZ

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.