Knowledge (XXG)

Kaʻū Desert

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589: 61: 402: 140:. By traversing the desert, one can cross the Great Crack and the Southwest Rift Zone, a major fault zone that looks like a giant groove in the earth, before reaching 389: 1948: 112: 213:
preserved in the ash were supposedly of these warriors. However, recent research indicates a variety of people used this area for hundreds of years.
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level of the rain, as low as 3.4 during an eruption, inhibits plant growth. Furthermore, water evaporates quickly on the ground and the
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The Kaʻū Desert is popular for walking and hiking tours during inactive periods. It can be reached by following
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in that rainfall exceeds 1,000 millimeters (39 in) per year. However, rain combines with
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Photograph by S.R. Brantley of USGS showing rocks from 1924 eruption on 1790 ash layer
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Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Archaeological Inventory of the Footprints Area
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was traveling then around Kīlauea to Kaʻū, after battling the dominant chief
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along the Southwest rift zone. The area lacks any vegetation, mainly due to
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Let's Go, Inc. (2006). Sara Joy Culver; Michael E Steinhaus (eds.).
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to the volcano. The trailhead is on Crater Rim Drive, coordinates
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Craddock, Robert A; Matthew Golombek; Alan D. Howard (2000).
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One of the most devastating explosions in Hawaiian history
46:, sand and gravel. The desert covers an area of the 1864: 1839: 1830: 1782: 1760: 1687: 1678: 1510: 1467: 1445: 1392: 1349: 1274: 1196: 1138: 1129: 1006: 831: 753: 663: 598: 410: 229:Schiffman, Peter; Robert Zierenberg; Naomi Marks; 42:, and is made up mostly of dried lava remnants, 945: 383: 8: 1836: 1684: 1135: 952: 938: 930: 390: 376: 368: 335:on Hawaii Volcanoes National Park web site 174:occurred in 1790. The eruption released 81:, released by volcanic vents, and forms 314:. Lunar and Planetary Institute: 1649. 221: 345:Keonehelelei – the falling sands 282:(4 ed.). MacMillan. p. 213. 7: 34:, the southernmost district on the 363:General description of Kaʻū Desert 14: 233:; M. Darby Dyar (November 2006). 763:1955 Hawaiian submarine eruption 205:when volcanic ash entered their 201:. At least 80 Hawaiian warriors 1949:Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park 859:Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain 854:Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park 844:Evolution of Hawaiian volcanoes 153:Hawaii Volcanoes National Park 1: 247:Geological Society of America 93:soil is extremely permeable. 1939:Deserts of the United States 1934:Geography of Hawaii (island) 869:Hawaiian Volcano Observatory 279:Let's Go Hawaii: On a Budget 333:Closed Areas and Advisories 312:Lunar and Planetary Science 1970: 783:2022 eruption of Mauna Loa 773:1984 eruption of Mauna Loa 768:1975 eruption of Mauna Loa 178:, which formed spheres of 1898: 968: 585: 574:North Arch volcanic field 422:South Arch volcanic field 778:2018 lower Puna eruption 350:, Jadelyn Nakamura, 2003 993:List of deserts by area 914:Puna Geothermal Venture 849:Haleakalā National Park 1575:Gran Desierto de Altar 655:Pearl and Hermes Atoll 592: 128:19.40861°N 155.29667°W 105:counterclockwise from 65: 1874:North American Arctic 1615:North American Arctic 610:French Frigate Shoals 591: 189:due to the effect of 73:Kaʻū desert is not a 63: 542:East Molokai Volcano 537:West Molokai Volcano 193:and moisture. Chief 191:electrostatic forces 133:19.40861; -155.29667 1802:Los Médanos de Coro 1550:Channeled scablands 1173:Ramlat al-Sab'atayn 889:Mauna Loa eruptions 788:Keanakakoi eruption 320:2000LPI....31.1649C 255:2006Geo....34..921S 147:. From the city of 124: /  30:in the district of 1944:Deserts of Oceania 1595:Jornada del Muerto 998:Desert exploration 593: 399:Hawaiian volcanism 66: 1921: 1920: 1894: 1893: 1778: 1777: 1463: 1462: 1140:Arabian Peninsula 1096:Plaine des Sables 927: 926: 874:Kīlauea eruptions 864:Hawaiian eruption 793:ʻAilāʻau eruption 754:Notable eruptions 615:Gardner Pinnacles 289:978-0-312-36090-0 263:10.1130/G22620A.1 167:The 1790 eruption 1961: 1954:Volcanic deserts 1837: 1685: 1136: 954: 947: 940: 931: 630:Lisianski Island 590: 427:Kamaʻehuakanaloa 392: 385: 378: 369: 351: 342: 336: 330: 324: 323: 309: 300: 294: 293: 273: 267: 266: 231:Janice L. Bishop 226: 139: 138: 136: 135: 134: 129: 125: 122: 121: 120: 117: 16:Desert in Hawaii 1969: 1968: 1964: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1958: 1924: 1923: 1922: 1917: 1890: 1860: 1826: 1774: 1756: 1717:Nullarbor Plain 1674: 1585:Great Salt Lake 1530:Baja California 1506: 1477:Bardenas Reales 1459: 1441: 1394:Iranian Plateau 1388: 1345: 1270: 1251:Saryesik-Atyrau 1192: 1125: 1061:Farafra (White) 1002: 988:List of deserts 978:Desertification 964: 958: 928: 923: 894:Pāhoehoe (lava) 827: 803:Kīlauea Caldera 755: 749: 666: 659: 601: 594: 588: 583: 413: 406: 396: 359: 354: 343: 339: 331: 327: 307: 302: 301: 297: 290: 275: 274: 270: 228: 227: 223: 219: 195:Keōua Kuahuʻula 169: 132: 130: 126: 123: 118: 115: 113: 111: 110: 99: 71: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1967: 1965: 1957: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1926: 1925: 1919: 1918: 1916: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1899: 1896: 1895: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1888: 1886:Russian Arctic 1883: 1882: 1881: 1870: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1859: 1858: 1857: 1856: 1845: 1843: 1834: 1828: 1827: 1825: 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357:External links 355: 353: 352: 337: 325: 295: 288: 268: 220: 218: 215: 168: 165: 98: 95: 79:sulfur dioxide 70: 67: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1966: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1931: 1929: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1897: 1887: 1884: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1855: 1852: 1851: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1832:Polar regions 1829: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1784:South America 1781: 1771: 1768: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1759: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1690: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1660:Tule (Nevada) 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 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681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 670: 668: 662: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 645:Necker Island 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 607: 605: 603: 597: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 549: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 507: 503: 501: 500: 496: 494: 493: 489: 487: 486: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 459: 455: 451: 450:Pauahi Crater 447: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 419: 417: 415: 409: 404: 400: 393: 388: 386: 381: 379: 374: 373: 370: 364: 361: 360: 356: 349: 346: 341: 338: 334: 329: 326: 321: 317: 313: 306: 299: 296: 291: 285: 281: 280: 272: 269: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 225: 222: 216: 214: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 185: 181: 177: 173: 166: 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 143: 137: 108: 104: 96: 94: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 68: 62: 58: 56: 55:acid rainfall 52: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 26: 22: 1854:Meyer Desert 1712:Little Sandy 1599: 1482:Cabo de Gata 1364:Indus Valley 1284:Badain Jaran 1206:Aral Karakum 1198:Central Asia 1188:Wahiba Sands 1101:Richtersveld 1026:Black Desert 983:Polar desert 909:Pele's tears 899:Pele (deity) 798:Halemaʻumaʻu 640:Midway Atoll 546: 532:Penguin Bank 504: 497: 490: 483: 347: 340: 328: 311: 298: 278: 271: 242: 238: 224: 199:Kamehameha I 184:accretionary 176:volcanic ash 170: 161:Halemaʻumaʻu 100: 72: 44:volcanic ash 20: 18: 1762:New Zealand 1742:Sturt Stony 1702:Great Sandy 1640:Smoke Creek 1605:Lechuguilla 1590:Great Sandy 1580:Great Basin 1221:Betpak-Dala 904:Pele's hair 884:Limu o Pele 839:ʻAʻā (lava) 808:Kīlauea Iki 446:Kīlauea Iki 249:: 921–924. 131: / 119:155°17′48″W 75:true desert 21:Kaʻū Desert 1928:Categories 1849:Antarctica 1812:Patagonian 1797:La Guajira 1737:Strzelecki 1630:Red Desert 1570:Forty Mile 1555:Chihuahuan 1535:Black Rock 1351:South Asia 1336:Taklamakan 1111:Tanezrouft 620:Kure Atoll 485:Kahoʻolawe 217:References 211:footprints 203:suffocated 157:tradewinds 116:19°24′31″N 103:Highway 11 36:Big Island 1879:Greenland 1841:Antarctic 1689:Australia 1565:Escalante 1502:Deliblato 1359:Cholistan 1276:East Asia 1076:Moçâmedes 823:Puʻu ʻŌʻō 813:Mauna Ulu 756:and vents 685:Daikakuji 667:Seamounts 635:Maro Reef 522:West Maui 517:Haleakalā 474:Mauna Kea 464:Mauna Loa 458:Mauna Ulu 454:Puʻu ʻŌʻō 182:known as 83:acid rain 1908:Category 1560:Colorado 1540:Carcross 1525:Amargosa 1497:Tabernas 1487:Monegros 1437:Registan 1241:Moiynkum 1236:Kyzylkum 1148:Ad-Dahna 1066:Kalahari 1016:Algerian 579:Waiʻanae 559:Honolulu 527:Molokaʻi 469:Hualālai 432:Māhukona 412:Windward 401:topics ( 97:Visiting 1913:Commons 1903:Project 1822:Tatacoa 1817:Sechura 1792:Atacama 1770:Rangipo 1732:Simpson 1727:Pedirka 1722:Painted 1680:Oceania 1645:Sonoran 1492:Oleshky 1369:Katpana 1341:Tengger 1266:Ustyurt 1256:Sarykum 1231:Karakum 1216:Barsuki 1211:Aralkum 1163:Judaean 1158:Arabian 1121:Western 1051:Eastern 1041:Danakil 962:deserts 745:Yuryaku 725:Nintoku 695:Hancock 690:Detroit 680:Colahan 665:Emperor 600:Leeward 569:Koʻolau 548:Niʻihau 442:Kīlauea 437:Hawaiʻi 316:Bibcode 251:Bibcode 239:Geology 187:lapilli 145:Volcano 142:Kīlauea 69:Climate 51:Volcano 48:Kīlauea 25:leeward 1866:Arctic 1752:Tirari 1747:Tanami 1697:Gibson 1635:Sevier 1620:Owyhee 1610:Mojave 1545:Carson 1520:Alvord 1469:Europe 1455:La Paz 1432:Polond 1427:Naomid 1374:Kharan 1331:Qaidam 1319:Kubuqi 1309:Kumtag 1261:Taukum 1183:Syrian 1116:Ténéré 1106:Sahara 1086:Nubian 1071:Libyan 1046:Djurab 1036:Chalbi 1021:Bayuda 1008:Africa 973:Desert 960:World 832:Topics 710:Kimmei 675:Abbott 625:Laysan 564:Kaʻena 506:Lānaʻi 499:Kaʻula 492:Kauaʻi 479:Kohala 286:  245:(11). 209:. The 180:tephra 91:tephra 85:. The 40:Hawaii 28:desert 1807:Monte 1422:Margo 1412:Leili 1407:Khash 1402:Kavir 1324:Mu Us 1314:Ordos 1168:Negev 1153:Nefud 1091:Nyiri 1081:Namib 1056:Ferlo 740:Yomei 735:Suiko 720:Meiji 705:Kammu 700:Jingū 650:Nihoa 602:Isles 554:Oʻahu 414:Isles 308:(PDF) 207:lungs 159:from 23:is a 1670:Yuma 1665:Yuha 1600:Kaʻū 1384:Thar 1379:Thal 1299:Hami 1289:Gobi 1131:Asia 1031:Blue 730:Ojin 715:Koko 512:Maui 403:list 284:ISBN 149:Hilo 107:Kona 32:Kaʻū 19:The 1417:Lut 1304:Lop 1246:Ryn 259:doi 38:of 1930:: 456:, 452:, 448:, 310:. 257:. 243:34 241:. 237:. 163:. 87:pH 57:. 953:e 946:t 939:v 460:) 444:( 405:) 391:e 384:t 377:v 322:. 318:: 292:. 265:. 261:: 253::

Index

leeward
desert
Kaʻū
Big Island
Hawaii
volcanic ash
Kīlauea
Volcano
acid rainfall

true desert
sulfur dioxide
acid rain
pH
tephra
Highway 11
Kona
19°24′31″N 155°17′48″W / 19.40861°N 155.29667°W / 19.40861; -155.29667
Kīlauea
Volcano
Hilo
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
tradewinds
Halemaʻumaʻu
One of the most devastating explosions in Hawaiian history
volcanic ash
tephra
accretionary
lapilli
electrostatic forces

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