1807:
158:
36:
338:
616:
312:
It has been stated that the
Kaingang rarely live long in one place causing them to move a lot, but some sources, such as Juracilda Veiga and ethnographic registers (José Francisco Tomás do Nascimento 1886, Telêmaco Borba 1908 etc.), indicate that Kaingang groups have a crucial relation with the land
76:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
86:
604:
1852:
414:. The company finally gave in to a settlement after the natives carried two barrels full of fuel into the plant's machine room and threatened to destroy the plant.
305:
The
Kaingang people were the original first inhabitants of the province of Misiones in Argentina. Their language and culture is quite distinct from the neighboring
597:
96:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
104:
582:
1876:
1871:
1845:
590:
493:
546:
385:
1838:
117:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Portuguese Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
363:
620:
232:
1379:
430:
348:
988:
731:
81:
367:
352:
561:
359:
1668:
1228:
112:
411:
133:
1082:
909:
1806:
1726:
247:
187:
1294:
998:
271:
1744:
1664:
711:
638:
532:
255:
1457:
1071:
1602:
1452:
1716:
1552:
1547:
1482:
1008:
1003:
1688:
1680:
1615:
1517:
1447:
1319:
1309:
1179:
542:
489:
317:
279:
251:
243:
221:
212:
191:
183:
108:
1822:
1314:
417:
This is part of a larger trend of indigenous groups challenging energy projects according to
1752:
1706:
1537:
1527:
1507:
1427:
1422:
1337:
1248:
1061:
1018:
947:
879:
844:
1778:
1757:
1532:
1477:
1271:
1141:
1635:
1630:
1620:
1462:
1399:
962:
517:, vol. 4:North and South America, Westport/London: Greenwood Press, pp. 193–199
321:
1625:
1577:
1542:
1497:
1437:
1131:
1108:
1028:
894:
859:
839:
814:
486:
Tribal Names of the
Americas: Spelling Variants and Alternative Forms, Cross-Referenced
306:
294:
157:
536:
1865:
1762:
1640:
1562:
1557:
1522:
1502:
1472:
1467:
1355:
1299:
1276:
1266:
952:
914:
884:
804:
779:
706:
701:
673:
126:
1814:
1698:
1572:
1098:
784:
774:
650:
235:
663:
466:
195:
1414:
1286:
1194:
1161:
1077:
1053:
1023:
889:
849:
834:
794:
764:
683:
668:
407:
337:
48:
17:
1582:
1512:
1347:
1329:
1199:
968:
942:
924:
744:
658:
1113:
1043:
558:"Following standoff, Brazilian utility compensates tribe for small hydro use"
1610:
1304:
1171:
1151:
1093:
993:
829:
678:
1711:
1487:
1404:
1184:
978:
957:
824:
749:
557:
1587:
1391:
1258:
1189:
1156:
1088:
1013:
919:
869:
864:
789:
759:
739:
693:
1734:
1592:
1567:
1204:
1136:
1123:
1066:
1033:
934:
899:
854:
769:
721:
716:
115:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1818:
1492:
1442:
1103:
1038:
983:
973:
904:
874:
809:
799:
754:
624:
615:
418:
406:, agreed to compensate the group 6.5 million dollars for operating a
399:
239:
199:
1432:
1240:
1146:
819:
403:
73:
1661:
1376:
1225:
635:
586:
331:
29:
293:
The
Kaingang have sometimes been grouped with the Aweikoma (
515:
The
Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore and Folklife
85:
to this template: there are already 468 articles in the
1826:
313:
where they were born and their ancestors were buried.
297:), although they are now considered separate groups.
69:
1771:
1743:
1725:
1697:
1679:
1601:
1413:
1390:
1346:
1328:
1285:
1257:
1239:
1170:
1122:
1052:
933:
730:
692:
649:
206:
177:
167:
577:Aspectos Fundamentais da Cultura KaingangEditora
465:Tommasino, Kimiye; Fernandes, Ricardo (2001).
111:accompanying your translation by providing an
60:Click for important translation instructions.
47:expand this article with text translated from
1846:
598:
556:Platts Renewable Energy Report (2006-11-13).
258:. Their population was around 51000 in 2022.
8:
150:
484:Clark, Patricia Roberts (21 October 2009).
366:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1853:
1839:
1676:
1658:
1387:
1373:
1236:
1222:
646:
632:
605:
591:
583:
575:Veiga, Juracilda, Nimuendajú, Curt (ed.),
156:
149:
386:Learn how and when to remove this message
454:
90:
460:
458:
7:
1803:
1801:
364:adding citations to reliable sources
178:Regions with significant populations
541:. New York: The MacMillan Company.
282:. It is also sometimes rendered as
238:spread out over the three southern
1825:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
25:
513:", in Clements, William M (ed.),
1805:
614:
336:
34:
254:and the southeastern state of
402:'s state-owned power company,
121:You may also add the template
1:
123:{{Translated|pt|Caingangues}}
1877:Brazilian ethnic group stubs
1872:Indigenous peoples in Brazil
1813:This article related to an
473:. Instituto Socioambiental.
431:Indigenous people of Brazil
134:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
93:will aid in categorization.
27:Indigenous people of Brazil
1893:
1800:
1663:Indigenous peoples of the
1378:Indigenous peoples of the
1227:Indigenous peoples of the
637:Indigenous peoples of the
219:
162:Caingangue Indians (1910).
68:Machine translation, like
1675:
1657:
1386:
1372:
1235:
1221:
645:
631:
562:The McGraw-Hill Companies
488:. McFarland. p. 10.
471:Povos Indígenas no Brasil
211:
182:
172:
155:
49:the corresponding article
412:Apucaraninha Reservation
132:For more guidance, see
220:For the language, see
533:Murdock, George Peter
105:copyright attribution
360:improve this section
301:Culture and language
266:Kaingang is spelled
233:Indigenous Brazilian
1380:Central-West Region
509:Veiga, Juracilda, "
320:is a member of the
152:
1603:Mato Grosso do Sul
621:Indigenous peoples
113:interlanguage link
1834:
1833:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1669:Southeast Regions
1653:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1217:
1216:
1213:
1212:
495:978-0-7864-5169-2
398:In November 2006
396:
395:
388:
318:Kaingang language
280:Kaingang language
252:Rio Grande do Sul
222:Kaingang language
218:
217:
213:Kaingang language
192:Rio Grande do Sul
145:
144:
61:
57:
16:(Redirected from
1884:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1809:
1802:
1677:
1659:
1388:
1374:
1237:
1229:Northeast Region
1223:
647:
633:
619:
618:
607:
600:
593:
584:
579:
571:
569:
568:
552:
538:Social Structure
519:
518:
506:
500:
499:
481:
475:
474:
462:
444:
391:
384:
380:
377:
371:
340:
332:
168:Total population
160:
153:
124:
118:
92:
91:|topic=
89:, and specifying
74:Google Translate
59:
55:
38:
37:
30:
21:
1892:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1859:
1798:
1796:
1783:
1767:
1739:
1721:
1693:
1671:
1645:
1597:
1409:
1382:
1360:
1342:
1324:
1281:
1253:
1231:
1209:
1166:
1118:
1048:
929:
726:
688:
641:
627:
613:
611:
574:
566:
564:
555:
549:
531:
528:
523:
522:
508:
507:
503:
496:
483:
482:
478:
464:
463:
456:
451:
445:Murdock, 1949.
441:
439:
427:
392:
381:
375:
372:
357:
341:
330:
328:Copel agreement
303:
264:
225:
163:
148:
141:
140:
139:
122:
116:
62:
56:(December 2018)
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Kaingang people
15:
12:
11:
5:
1890:
1888:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1810:
1793:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1781:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1749:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1731:
1729:
1727:Santa Catarina
1723:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1703:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1685:
1683:
1681:Espírito Santo
1673:
1672:
1662:
1655:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1616:Guarani-Kaiowá
1613:
1607:
1605:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1543:Kĩsêdjê (Suyá)
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1396:
1394:
1384:
1383:
1377:
1370:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1358:
1352:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1334:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1320:Gavião-Pykobjê
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1289:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1263:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1245:
1243:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1176:
1174:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1109:Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1064:
1058:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
960:
955:
950:
945:
939:
937:
931:
930:
928:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
736:
734:
728:
727:
725:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
698:
696:
690:
689:
687:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
655:
653:
643:
642:
636:
629:
628:
612:
610:
609:
602:
595:
587:
581:
580:
572:
553:
547:
527:
524:
521:
520:
501:
494:
476:
453:
452:
450:
447:
438:
435:
434:
433:
426:
423:
394:
393:
344:
342:
335:
329:
326:
302:
299:
263:
260:
248:Santa Catarina
231:people are an
216:
215:
209:
208:
204:
203:
188:Santa Catarina
180:
179:
175:
174:
170:
169:
165:
164:
161:
146:
143:
142:
138:
137:
130:
119:
97:
94:
82:adding a topic
77:
66:
63:
44:
43:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1889:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1856:
1851:
1849:
1844:
1842:
1837:
1836:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1811:
1808:
1804:
1799:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1696:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1656:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1412:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1375:
1371:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1345:
1339:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1220:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
940:
938:
936:
932:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
910:White Indians
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
737:
735:
733:
729:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
699:
697:
695:
691:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
656:
654:
652:
648:
644:
640:
634:
630:
626:
622:
617:
608:
603:
601:
596:
594:
589:
588:
585:
578:
573:
563:
559:
554:
550:
548:0-02-922290-7
544:
540:
539:
534:
530:
529:
525:
516:
512:
505:
502:
497:
491:
487:
480:
477:
472:
468:
461:
459:
455:
448:
446:
443:
436:
432:
429:
428:
424:
422:
420:
415:
413:
410:plant in the
409:
405:
401:
390:
387:
379:
369:
365:
361:
355:
354:
350:
345:This section
343:
339:
334:
333:
327:
325:
323:
319:
314:
310:
308:
300:
298:
296:
291:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
261:
259:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
234:
230:
223:
214:
210:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
176:
171:
166:
159:
154:
135:
131:
128:
120:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
95:
88:
87:main category
84:
83:
78:
75:
71:
67:
65:
64:
58:
52:
51:in Portuguese
50:
45:You can help
41:
32:
31:
19:
1827:expanding it
1815:ethnic group
1812:
1797:
1699:Minas Gerais
1458:Enawene Nawe
1400:Avá-Canoeiro
1009:Suruí (Pará)
639:North Region
576:
565:. Retrieved
537:
514:
510:
504:
485:
479:
470:
442:
440:
416:
397:
382:
373:
358:Please help
346:
315:
311:
304:
292:
287:
283:
275:
267:
265:
236:ethnic group
228:
226:
173:51000 (2022)
147:Ethnic group
109:edit summary
100:
80:
54:
46:
1453:Cinta Larga
1415:Mato Grosso
1078:Cinta Larga
850:Pira-tapuya
840:Parintintín
408:small hydro
1866:Categories
1772:Widespread
1689:Tupiniquim
1583:Yawalapiti
1518:Nambikwara
1448:Chiquitano
1348:Pernambuco
1085:(Rondônia)
1074:(Rondônia)
567:2007-08-04
526:References
467:"Kaingang"
272:Portuguese
268:caingangue
242:states of
1745:São Paulo
1611:Chamacoco
1538:Rikbaktsa
1508:Munduruku
1338:Potiguara
1305:Guajajara
1295:Awá-Guajá
1172:Tocantins
1152:Wapishana
1094:Karitiana
999:Parkatêjê
994:Munduruku
989:Kỳikatêjê
830:Munduruku
679:Machinere
664:Asháninka
449:Citations
437:Footnotes
376:July 2024
347:does not
256:São Paulo
240:Brazilian
207:Languages
196:São Paulo
127:talk page
79:Consider
1779:Kaingang
1758:Kaingang
1717:Xakriabá
1553:Tapirapé
1548:Tapayúna
1483:Kamayurá
1478:Kalapalo
1287:Maranhão
1272:Tabajara
1195:Tapirapé
1162:Ye'kuana
1157:Yanomami
1142:Patamona
1054:Rondônia
1024:Turiwára
1004:Parakanã
920:Yanomami
890:Turiwára
870:Tenharim
790:Jamamadi
760:Barasana
740:Amahuaca
732:Amazonas
712:Karipuna
684:Yaminawá
669:Kaxinawá
535:(1949).
511:Kaingang
425:See also
324:family.
288:Caingang
284:Aaingang
229:Kaingang
151:Kaingang
103:provide
1735:Xokleng
1626:Kadiweu
1578:Xavante
1568:Umutina
1513:Nahukuá
1498:Kuikuro
1438:Bakairi
1330:Paraíba
1315:Krĩkatí
1310:Ka'apor
1205:Xerente
1200:Xambioá
1180:Apinajé
1137:Macushi
1132:Akawaio
1124:Roraima
1067:Akuntsu
1034:Wayampi
1029:Wai-wai
969:Araweté
943:Amanayé
925:Zuruahã
900:Wayampi
895:Wai-wai
860:Tariana
855:Siriano
770:Cambeba
745:Apurinã
722:Wayampi
717:Palikur
659:Apurinã
368:removed
353:sources
307:Guaraní
295:Xokleng
278:in the
276:kanhgág
125:to the
107:in the
53:.
1819:Brazil
1763:Terena
1753:Aimoré
1712:Kaxixó
1707:Aimoré
1641:Terena
1563:Trumai
1558:Terena
1533:Paresi
1528:Panará
1523:Paiter
1503:Matipu
1493:Kayapo
1488:Karajá
1473:Kaiabi
1468:Ikpeng
1443:Bororo
1428:Apiacá
1423:Aimoré
1405:Karajá
1356:Xukuru
1300:Canela
1277:Tapeba
1267:Kiriri
1249:Pataxó
1185:Karajá
1104:Paiter
1083:Gavião
1062:Aikanã
1039:Wayana
1019:Tiriyó
984:Kayapo
979:Karajá
974:Atikum
965:(Pará)
958:Apiacá
953:Aparai
948:Anambé
915:Witoto
905:Wayana
885:Tucano
880:Tiriyó
875:Ticuna
845:Pirahã
825:Matsés
810:Macuna
805:Kulina
800:Korubo
755:Baniwa
750:Banawá
707:Kalina
702:Aparai
674:Kulina
625:Brazil
545:
492:
419:Platts
400:Brazil
274:, and
244:Paraná
200:Brazil
184:Paraná
1821:is a
1665:South
1636:Ofayé
1631:Mbayá
1621:Guató
1588:Yudjá
1573:Wauja
1463:Guató
1433:Aweti
1392:Goiás
1259:Ceará
1241:Bahia
1190:Krahô
1147:Pemon
1114:Wari’
1099:Kwaza
1089:Kanoê
1072:Arara
1014:Tembé
963:Arara
865:Tembé
820:Matis
785:Hupda
775:Cubeo
694:Amapá
404:Copel
262:Names
70:DeepL
1823:stub
1667:and
1593:Zoró
1044:Zo'é
935:Pará
835:Mura
815:Mawé
795:Juma
765:Bora
651:Acre
543:ISBN
490:ISBN
351:any
349:cite
316:The
250:and
227:The
101:must
99:You
1817:in
780:Dâw
623:of
362:by
286:or
270:in
72:or
1868::
560:.
469:.
457:^
421:.
322:Jê
309:.
290:.
246:,
194:,
190:,
186:,
1854:e
1847:t
1840:v
1829:.
606:e
599:t
592:v
570:.
551:.
498:.
389:)
383:(
378:)
374:(
370:.
356:.
224:.
202:)
198:(
136:.
129:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.