118:, which Schulman published from 1857 to 1860 and was republished with five more editions over the next half-century. The translation was considered by one source as an innovative experiment in translating contemporary novels into Hebrew, although it also caused controversy among those who considered it a sacrilege to use Hebrew to describe the Parisian underworld. The controversy deterred him from translating more novels and led him to focus more on translating and adapting scientific books.
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194:, it also meant his work was popular with a large audience of traditional readers who saw them as safe to read. Some critics considered him a harbinger of Zionism, due to his books on Israel. However, his work on Israel was written more from a lens of religious romanticism, than from nationalist motives.
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and worked as a Hebrew instructor while commencing the grammatical study of Hebrew and German. In 1843, he returned to
Vilnius and entered the yeshiva of Rabbi Israel Ginsberg (Zaryechev), receiving a rabbinical diploma from there. He first became known as a writer in 1846, when he wrote a petition
109:, who paid him so little he could barely support his families. His Hebrew books were mostly translations intended to spread Haskalah among the Hebrew-speaking public and youth, although they also proved popular in Orthodox circles. One of his widely read abridged translations was
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with a firmly religious outlook. His translations understated elements that contradicted Jewish tradition and included religious elements. While his
Orthodox tendencies angered more radical maskilim like
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in 1848 and 1854. He published several collected essays and sketches, both original and adapted, on historical and geographical subjects, especially
Palestine. The published collected essays included
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and studied Talmud in the "klaus" of Elijah Gaon. He faced extreme poverty during that time, which led him to divorce his wife. He then left for
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of the German and
Austrian borders and were driven from their homes by a special law from the Russian government.
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in 1890. A prolific writer, he produced over twenty volumes, mostly translations and adaptions.
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from 1872 to 1878, and two volumes on the geography of
Palestine and the Near East called
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from 1871 to 1878, a four-volume biographical book of great Jewish personalities called
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27:(1819 – 2 January 1899) was a Jewish writer who pioneered modern Hebrew literature.
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in nine volumes from 1867 to 1884. Using a secondary source, he also translated
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Schulman studied German while in the
Volozhin Yeshiva and gained an interest in
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Society for the
Promotion of Culture among the Jews of Russia
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54:Schulman studied Hebrew and the Talmud in the
134:in 1859, and from 1861 to 1863 he translated
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197:Schulman died in Vilnius on 2 January 1899.
75:on behalf of Jews who resided within fifty
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377:Jewish writers from the Russian Empire
248:Rosenthal, Herman; Gottlieb, Julius.
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307:The Universal Jewish Encyclopedia
105:Schulman was under contract with
382:Rabbis from the Russian Empire
367:19th-century Lithuanian rabbis
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35:Schulman was born in 1819 in
342:People from Bykhovsky Uyezd
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372:Lithuanian Orthodox rabbis
185:Schulman was a moderate
121:Schulman freely Weber's
392:Volozhin Yeshiva alumni
255:The Jewish Encyclopedia
152:Toledoth Hachme Yisrael
92:state rabbinical school
357:People of the Haskalah
154:that was adopted from
115:The Mysteries of Paris
88:Micah Joseph Lebensohn
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362:Translators to Hebrew
192:Moshe Leib Lilienblum
107:Romm publishing house
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352:Writers from Vilnius
172:Habatzeleth Hasharon
123:History of the World
347:Clergy from Vilnius
41:Mogilev Governorate
387:Jewish translators
276:"Schulman, Kalman"
250:"SCHULMAN, KALMAN"
220:"Schulman, Kalman"
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225:YIVO Encyclopedia
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337:1899 deaths
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143:Antiquities
326:Categories
287:2022-05-10
261:2022-05-10
231:2022-05-10
201:References
137:Jewish War
174:in 1881,
170:in 1864,
166:in 1856,
127:Josephus'
68:Kalvarija
84:Haskalah
51:family.
49:Hassidic
64:Vilnius
187:maskil
77:versts
45:Russia
37:Bykhaw
168:Harel
164:Ariel
56:heder
140:and
131:Life
31:Life
98:in
71:to
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