270:
5510:
29:
5521:
44:
366:
aimed at foot-and-mouth disease in cattle, with devastating effects on their ability to move to water sources in times of drought. Commercial hunting is a major element of tourism in the region but illegal hunting presents the main threat to wildlife. Protected areas within the region include
5554:
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1828:
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76:
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5106:
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269:
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1234:
1724:
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4649:
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5308:
5282:
5026:
1441:
5454:
5360:
5073:
4964:
4944:
4934:
4929:
4798:
1734:
1169:
201:
with little surface water. Droughts occur approximately every seven years. Rainfall, when it occurs, is mostly in the summer, from
October through March.
4874:
1224:
1003:
458:
5469:
5197:
4909:
1179:
974:
576:
5459:
5527:
5277:
4914:
4828:
4523:
1899:
1416:
969:
806:
433:
5449:
5287:
5247:
5227:
4939:
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4512:
1174:
714:
699:
1654:
5267:
5262:
5242:
5237:
4783:
4704:
1275:
1270:
682:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1359:
1348:
1343:
1329:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
5514:
1219:
932:
833:
739:
628:
623:
566:
451:
438:
240:
depends on the availability of water. The northern section to the west of the
Okavango Delta and into Namibia has a moister climate and the
5431:
5212:
5006:
4969:
4853:
4482:
1800:
1431:
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927:
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828:
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4737:
5569:
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4778:
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1542:
1008:
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961:
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638:
618:
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1649:
5589:
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4884:
4823:
4773:
1679:
1629:
1204:
902:
897:
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855:
786:
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776:
771:
729:
677:
650:
556:
551:
5252:
4924:
4919:
4848:
4752:
4742:
4674:
3246:
1699:
1426:
917:
912:
882:
865:
801:
764:
687:
667:
645:
633:
546:
5400:
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5549:
5487:
5405:
5222:
5144:
4762:
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4409:
4155:
1659:
1411:
1250:
845:
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791:
734:
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613:
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1957:
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4069:
3626:
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2615:
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1689:
870:
561:
541:
5139:
3606:
3108:
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2620:
2575:
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2560:
2555:
4424:
4175:
3616:
3576:
3496:
3143:
3008:
2838:
2823:
2670:
5584:
5232:
5217:
4818:
4767:
4747:
4557:
4374:
3611:
3536:
3506:
3381:
3201:
3138:
2843:
2828:
2585:
2435:
1290:
1209:
368:
123:
34:
5021:
4414:
3181:
2027:
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4634:
4624:
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3093:
3058:
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2455:
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1856:
1764:
474:
213:
4434:
3556:
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2695:
2510:
2450:
2332:
4684:
4547:
4285:
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4200:
4150:
3501:
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3306:
3236:
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3186:
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3083:
3078:
3068:
3063:
3003:
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2983:
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2813:
2705:
2700:
2680:
2635:
2580:
2500:
2430:
2420:
2327:
2217:
2052:
1599:
178:
cover the center of southern Africa, from northern
Namibia diagonally through to southeast Botswana and just into the
5149:
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4275:
4265:
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1972:
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3426:
3421:
3416:
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2685:
2515:
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1992:
5410:
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4572:
4349:
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3521:
3516:
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2202:
2192:
2182:
1927:
1917:
1861:
4185:
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4140:
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3118:
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2868:
2858:
2715:
2665:
2650:
2640:
2535:
2520:
2390:
2375:
2322:
2187:
1982:
1888:
1818:
495:
4309:
4230:
4180:
4115:
3999:
3969:
3964:
3845:
3805:
3456:
3436:
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3128:
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2923:
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3098:
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3018:
3013:
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2888:
2863:
2725:
2630:
2480:
2445:
2395:
2267:
2257:
2237:
2167:
2092:
2087:
2032:
2012:
2007:
1997:
1977:
1937:
1574:
505:
225:
4359:
4255:
4160:
4004:
3915:
3895:
3880:
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2610:
2600:
2545:
2465:
2312:
2292:
2277:
2162:
2147:
2142:
2112:
2057:
1962:
4429:
4240:
4120:
4049:
3935:
3910:
3850:
3815:
3790:
3710:
3646:
3481:
3396:
3113:
2933:
2853:
2803:
2783:
2763:
2758:
2530:
2475:
2337:
2232:
2152:
2107:
2072:
2067:
2062:
1967:
1942:
1564:
1501:
4329:
4270:
4215:
4145:
4125:
4019:
3945:
3920:
3905:
3785:
3735:
3705:
3685:
3103:
2893:
2505:
2400:
2307:
2212:
2102:
1589:
5207:
5096:
4614:
4567:
4562:
4170:
4064:
4014:
3900:
3820:
3810:
3775:
3695:
3680:
3641:
3441:
3371:
2963:
2873:
2808:
2655:
2595:
2495:
2282:
2137:
1772:
376:
221:
4334:
4280:
4210:
4059:
4024:
3989:
3984:
3930:
3800:
3765:
3730:
3670:
3636:
3581:
3356:
2798:
2753:
2525:
2042:
2022:
1952:
1579:
5375:
5154:
5101:
5016:
4629:
4552:
4190:
4135:
3959:
3770:
3760:
3700:
2908:
2848:
2793:
2778:
2227:
2127:
1559:
1537:
372:
4439:
4165:
3755:
2342:
2297:
2287:
2097:
2037:
1987:
4205:
2352:
2082:
1932:
1594:
5395:
5355:
4619:
4604:
4344:
3675:
3546:
2883:
2768:
2660:
2317:
2272:
2177:
2132:
2002:
1947:
1584:
1522:
500:
363:
2017:
419:
5385:
4694:
4594:
4195:
2157:
1922:
1719:
1569:
1526:
282:
191:
59:
4389:
4369:
3386:
5011:
3994:
1841:
485:
294:
242:
5365:
4996:
4659:
1846:
1836:
339:
286:
187:
5063:
3541:
3316:
1851:
1782:
1744:
1554:
1547:
351:
Problems facing the region include the low but growing human population and the increased
322:
298:
5390:
330:
183:
5543:
5380:
379:, but there is little protection in the hardveld area to the south of the ecoregion.
290:
5340:
4399:
3601:
3158:
306:
159:
107:
64:
402:
5465:
National
Environmental Management: Integrated Coastal Management Act, 24 of 2008
5177:
4364:
443:
28:
5350:
4991:
1777:
337:). The region is rich in birdlife including the endemic Bradfield’s hornbill (
255:
179:
5345:
2362:
1618:
359:
195:
147:
386:
is in the centre of the region but does not present a threat to wildlife.
182:
of South Africa. In
Botswana there is another area running north from the
1810:
1684:
247:
217:
198:
175:
163:
151:
111:
99:
297:
are also notable. Large mammals that migrate through the region include
5159:
1909:
155:
103:
43:
2740:
1792:
352:
258:
5470:
National
Environmental Management: Protected Areas Act, 57 of 2003
5182:
1884:
383:
355:
314:
268:
237:
71:
5188:
Percy FitzPatrick
Institute of African Ornithology Virtual Museum
1474:
List of marine invertebrates of the Cape
Peninsula and False Bay
251:
5460:
5329:
5052:
4510:
1882:
1616:
1520:
1462:
518:
447:
1479:
List of marine vertebrates of the Cape
Peninsula and False Bay
5555:
Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
77:
Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
1489:
List of brown seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay
1484:
List of green seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay
1437:
List of Southern African indigenous trees and woody lianes
16:
Ecoregion in Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe
5107:
South African Association for Marine Biological Research
1494:
List of red seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay
194:
and then east to the border with Zimbabwe. All this is
1715:
Drakensberg montane grasslands, woodlands and forests
5480:
5442:
5419:
5296:
5196:
5168:
5130:
5087:
4982:
4867:
4720:
4703:
4658:
4532:
4453:
4398:
4294:
4108:
3944:
3655:
3315:
3157:
2739:
2361:
1908:
1827:
1809:
1791:
1763:
1733:
1698:
1668:
1638:
1404:
1289:
1263:
1197:
1162:
1066:
1028:
996:
945:
575:
529:
122:
117:
95:
87:
82:
70:
58:
53:
21:
4955:Southeast Atlantic Seamounts Marine Protected Area
4839:Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area
3562:Southern Namaqualand Quartzite Klipkoppe Shrubland
5002:Department of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries
4728:Addo Elephant National Park Marine Protected Area
1710:Drakensberg alti-montane grasslands and woodlands
5117:South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity
5304:List of authors of South African botanical taxa
5112:South African Environmental Observation Network
4960:Southwest Indian Seamount Marine Protected Area
1464:Regional taxon checklists and other minor lists
246:woodland with bush savanna is dominant. In the
5371:International Union for Conservation of Nature
3247:Nieuwoudtville-Roggeveld Dolerite Renosterveld
1422:List of invasive plant species in South Africa
5122:South African National Biodiversity Institute
459:
250:areas to the south, the climate becomes more
48:map of the Kalahari Acacia-Baikiaea woodlands
8:
5401:South African Sustainable Seafood Initiative
5309:List of authors of South African animal taxa
5283:University of KwaZulu-Natal Botanical Garden
5027:Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality
3532:Richtersveld Sandy Coastal Scorpionstailveld
5488:List of field guides to South African biota
5455:National Environmental Management Act, 1998
5361:Environmental impact of recreational diving
4965:Port Elizabeth Corals Marine Protected Area
4945:Prince Edward Islands Marine Protected Area
4935:Namaqua Fossil Forest Marine Protected Area
4930:iSimangaliso Offshore Marine Protected Area
4799:Namaqua National Park Marine Protected Area
4410:Subantarctic Biotic Herbfield and Grassland
5520:
5416:
5326:
5084:
5079:South African National Collection of Fungi
5049:
4875:Agulhas Bank Complex Marine Protected Area
4717:
4529:
4507:
4325:Pondoland-Natal Sandstone Coastal Sourveld
1905:
1879:
1725:Maputaland–Pondoland bushland and thickets
1635:
1613:
1517:
1459:
1025:
993:
572:
526:
515:
466:
452:
444:
212:woodlands are bounded on the north by the
4910:Browns Bank Complex Marine Protected Area
3587:Stinkfonteinberge Eastern Apron Shrubland
3567:Southern Richtersveld Inselberg Shrubland
91:335,400 km (129,500 sq mi)
5278:Stellenbosch University Botanical Garden
4915:Browns Bank Corals Marine Protected Area
4829:Sixteen Mile Beach Marine Protected Area
4650:ǀAi-ǀAis/Richtersveld Transfrontier Park
4524:Index of protected areas of South Africa
1958:Dwarsberg-Swartruggens Mountain Bushveld
1900:List of vegetation types of South Africa
1442:List of botanists by author abbreviation
1417:List of invasive species in South Africa
1059:Whip spiders and tailless whip scorpions
5450:Marine Living Resources Act, 18 of 1998
5288:Walter Sisulu National Botanical Garden
5248:KwaZulu-Natal National Botanical Garden
5228:Harold Porter National Botanical Garden
4940:Orange Shelf Edge Marine Protected Area
4895:Amathole Offshore Marine Protected Area
4085:Southern Nababiepsberge Mountain Desert
4070:Northern Nababiepsberge Mountain Desert
3627:Vyftienmyl se Berge Succulent Shrubland
3572:Southern Richtersveld Scorpionstailveld
3492:Northern Richtersveld Scorpionstailveld
3352:Central Richtersveld Mountain Shrubland
2616:Southern Drakensberg Highland Grassland
2551:Northern Drakensberg Highland Grassland
2441:Drakensberg-Amathole Afromontane Fynbos
394:
5268:North-West University Botanical Garden
5263:Manie van der Schijff Botanical Garden
5243:Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden
5238:Karoo Desert National Botanical Garden
5140:African Coelacanth Ecosystem Programme
4784:Langebaan Lagoon Marine Protected Area
3607:Tatasberg Mountain Succulent Shrubland
3109:Swartberg Altimontane Sandstone Fynbos
2691:Waterberg-Magaliesberg Summit Sourveld
2621:Southern KwaZulu-Natal Moist Grassland
2576:Northern KwaZulu-Natal Moist Grassland
2566:Northern Escarpment Quartzite Sourveld
2561:Northern Escarpment Dolomite Grassland
2556:Northern Escarpment Afromontane Fynbos
18:
4425:Subantarctic Drainage Line Vegetation
4176:Eastern Temperate Freshwater Wetlands
3617:Upper Annisvlakte Succulent Shrubland
3577:Southern Richtersveld Yellow Duneveld
3497:Northern Richtersveld Yellow Duneveld
3144:Western Coastal Shale Band Vegetation
3009:Northern Inland Shale Band Vegetation
2839:Eastern Coastal Shale Band Vegetation
2824:Central Coastal Shale Band Vegetation
2671:Vaal Reefs Dolomite Sinkhole Woodland
1073:Alderflies, dobsonflies and fishflies
7:
5432:List of nature reserves in Cape Town
5213:Free State National Botanical Garden
5007:Department of Science and Innovation
4970:uThukela Banks Marine Protected Area
4854:uThukela Banks Marine Protected Area
4483:KwaZulu-Natal coastal lowland forest
3612:Umdaus Mountains Succulent Shrubland
3537:Riethuis-Wallekraal Quartz Vygieveld
3507:Piketberg Quartz Succulent Shrubland
3382:Goariep Mountain Succulent Shrubland
3202:Hantam Plateau Dolerite Renosterveld
3139:Western Altimontane Sandstone Fynbos
2844:Eastern Inland Shale Band Vegetation
2829:Central Inland Shale Band Vegetation
2586:Northern Zululand Mistbelt Grassland
2436:Drakensberg Foothill Moist Grassland
1801:Southern Indian Ocean Islands tundra
1670:Tropical and subtropical grasslands,
1432:List of slime moulds of South Africa
403:"Kalahari Acacia-Baikiaea woodlands"
224:lies to the south and west, and the
5022:iSimangaliso Wetland Park Authority
4905:Benguela Muds Marine Protected Area
4900:Benguela Bank Marine Protected Area
4880:Agulhas Front Marine Protected Area
4809:Robben Island Marine Protected Area
4794:Marcus Island Marine Protected Area
4789:Malgas Island Marine Protected Area
4779:Jutten Island Marine Protected Area
4590:Golden Gate Highlands National Park
4490:List of forests of the Western Cape
4468:List of forests of the Eastern Cape
4415:Subantarctic Cinder Cone Vegetation
3182:Central Mountain Shale Renosterveld
2028:Koranna-Langeberg Mountain Bushveld
1543:Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany Hotspot
491:Marine biodiversity of South Africa
358:. The annual movement of the large
5273:Pretoria National Botanical Garden
4950:Protea Banks Marine Protected Area
4890:Aliwal Shoal Marine Protected Area
4885:Agulhas Muds Marine Protected Area
4824:Sardinia Bay Marine Protected Area
4774:iSimangaliso Marine Protected Area
4261:Subtropical Estuarine Salt Marshes
3377:Eenriet Plains Succulent Shrubland
3094:Stinkfonteinberge Quartzite Fynbos
3059:South Kammanassie Sandstone Fynbos
2979:North Kammanassie Sandstone Fynbos
2456:Eastern Free State Sandy Grassland
2386:Amersfoort Highveld Clay Grassland
2048:KwaZulu-Natal Hinterland Thornveld
1680:Kalahari Acacia-Baikiaea woodlands
1655:KwaZulu–Cape coastal forest mosaic
1630:List of ecoregions in South Africa
22:Kalahari Acacia-Baikiaea woodlands
14:
5253:Lowveld National Botanical Garden
4925:Childs Bank Marine Protected Area
4920:Cape Canyon Marine Protected Area
4849:Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area
4753:Dwesa-Cwebe Marine Protected Area
4743:Bird Island Marine Protected Area
4738:Betty's Bay Marine Protected Area
4675:Gouritz Cluster Biosphere Reserve
4435:Subantarctic Fernbrake Vegetation
3557:Rosyntjieberg Succulent Shrubland
3452:Namaqualand Heuweltjie Strandveld
3242:Nieuwoudtville Shale Renosterveld
3222:Matjiesfontein Shale Renosterveld
2696:Western Free State Clay Grassland
2511:Lesotho Highland Basalt Grassland
2451:Eastern Free State Clay Grassland
2333:Western Maputaland Sandy Bushveld
1427:List of Oomycetes of South Africa
5519:
5509:
5508:
5406:World Register of Marine Species
5223:Hantam National Botanical Garden
5145:National Biodiversity Assessment
4763:Helderberg Marine Protected Area
4670:Cape Winelands Biosphere Reserve
4286:Upper Gariep Alluvial Vegetation
4246:Subantarctic Kelp Bed Vegetation
4201:Lower Gariep Alluvial Vegetation
4156:Cape Lowland Freshwater Wetlands
4151:Cape Lowland Alluvial Vegetation
3502:Oograbies Plains Sandy Grassland
3477:Namaqualand Spinescent Grassland
3307:Western Ruêns Shale Renosterveld
3237:Namaqualand Granite Renosterveld
3197:Eastern Ruêns Shale Renosterveld
3187:Central Ruêns Shale Renosterveld
3167:Baviaanskloof Shale Renosterveld
3084:South Swartberg Sandstone Fynbos
3079:South Sonderend Sandstone Fynbos
3069:South Outeniqua Sandstone Fynbos
3064:South Langeberg Sandstone Fynbos
3004:North Swartberg Sandstone Fynbos
2999:North Sonderend Sandstone Fynbos
2989:North Outeniqua Sandstone Fynbos
2984:North Langeberg Sandstone Fynbos
2706:Western Lesotho Basalt Shrubland
2701:Western Highveld Sandy Grassland
2681:Vredefort Dome Granite Grassland
2636:Steenkampsberg Montane Grassland
2581:Northern KwaZulu-Natal Shrubland
2501:KwaZulu-Natal Highland Thornveld
2431:Drakensberg Afroalpine Heathland
2421:Carletonville Dolomite Grassland
2328:Western Maputaland Clay Bushveld
2218:Poung Dolomite Mountain Bushveld
2053:KwaZulu-Natal Sandstone Sourveld
1660:Maputaland coastal forest mosaic
1412:List of bacteria of South Africa
1079:Booklice, barklice and barkflies
254:and the plants are dominated by
42:
27:
5150:National Vegetation Map Project
4844:Trafalgar Marine Protected Area
4814:Rocherpan Marine Protected Area
4804:Pondoland Marine Protected Area
4513:Protected areas of South Africa
4463:List of forests of South Africa
4420:Subantarctic Coastal Vegetation
4276:Subtropical Seashore Vegetation
4266:Subtropical Freshwater Wetlands
4251:Subtropical Alluvial Vegetation
4221:Namaqualand Seashore Vegetation
3512:Platbakkies Succulent Shrubland
3467:Namaqualand Klipkoppe Shrubland
3342:Bushmanland Inselberg Shrubland
3302:Vanrhynsdorp Shale Renosterveld
3292:Swartland Silcrete Renosterveld
3277:Swartland Alluvium Renosterveld
3074:South Rooiberg Sandstone Fynbos
2994:North Rooiberg Sandstone Fynbos
2954:Matjiesfontein Quartzite Fynbos
2591:Paulpietersburg Moist Grassland
2253:South Eastern Coastal Thornveld
2198:Phalaborwa-Timbavati Mopaneveld
1973:Gauteng Shale Mountain Bushveld
1755:Montane fynbos and renosterveld
1750:Lowland fynbos and renosterveld
1124:Sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants
4834:Stilbaai Marine Protected Area
4758:Goukamma Marine Protected Area
4733:Amathole Marine Protected Area
4690:Magaliesberg Biosphere Reserve
4080:Richtersveld Sheet Wash Desert
4030:Alexander Bay Coastal Duneveld
3487:Northern Knersvlakte Vygieveld
3427:Lekkersing Succulent Shrubland
3422:Kosiesberg Succulent Shrubland
3417:Koedoesberge-Moordenaars Karoo
3402:Knersvlakte Dolomite Vygieveld
3392:Kamiesberg Mountains Shrubland
3282:Swartland Granite Renosterveld
3257:Robertson Granite Renosterveld
2686:Wakkerstroom Montane Grassland
2516:Low Escarpment Moist Grassland
2416:Bloemfontein Karroid Shrubland
2303:Tshokwane-Hlane Basalt Lowveld
2263:Soutpansberg Mountain Bushveld
1993:Gordonia Kameeldoring Bushveld
1690:Zambezian and mopane woodlands
1650:Knysna–Amatole montane forests
1185:Marine heterobranch gastropods
1:
5233:Johannesburg Botanical Garden
5218:Garden Route Botanical Garden
4819:Robberg Marine Protected Area
4768:Hluleka Marine Protected Area
4748:De Hoop Marine Protected Area
4558:Augrabies Falls National Park
4375:Southern Afrotemperate Forest
4350:Northern Afrotemperate Forest
4095:Western Gariep Lowland Desert
3876:Saldanha Limestone Strandveld
3796:Grahamstown Grassland Thicket
3522:Richtersveld Coastal Duneveld
3517:Prince Albert Succulent Karoo
3432:Little Karoo Quartz Vygieveld
3362:Die Plate Succulent Shrubland
3347:Central Knersvlakte Vygieveld
3232:Mossel Bay Shale Renosterveld
3207:Humansdorp Shale Renosterveld
3124:Swartruggens Quartzite Fynbos
2929:Kouga Grassy Sandstone Fynbos
2919:Kouebokkeveld Alluvium Fynbos
2571:Northern Free State Shrubland
2541:Mooi River Highland Grassland
2203:Pilanesberg Mountain Bushveld
2193:Olifantshoek Plains Thornveld
2183:Nwambyia-Pumbe Sandy Bushveld
1928:Barberton Serpentine Sourveld
369:Central Kalahari Game Reserve
35:Central Kalahari Game Reserve
5515:Biodiversity of South Africa
5074:National Research Foundation
5032:South African National Parks
4635:Table Mountain National Park
4625:Mountain Zebra National Park
4600:Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park
4186:Highveld Alluvial Vegetation
4100:Western Gariep Plains Desert
4075:Richtersberg Mountain Desert
4035:Eastern Gariep Plains Desert
3826:Koedoeskloof Karroid Thicket
3721:Crossroads Grassland Thicket
3632:Western Bushmanland Klipveld
3592:Swartruggens Quartzite Karoo
3447:Namaqualand Coastal Duneveld
3407:Knersvlakte Quartz Vygieveld
3367:Doringrivier Quartzite Karoo
3297:Uniondale Shale Renosterveld
3287:Swartland Shale Renosterveld
3272:Swartberg Shale Renosterveld
3262:Roggeveld Shale Renosterveld
3252:Peninsula Shale Renosterveld
3217:Langkloof Shale Renosterveld
3212:Kango Limestone Renosterveld
3172:Breede Alluvium Renosterveld
3134:Tsitsikamma Sandstone Fynbos
2879:Grootrivier Quartzite Fynbos
2626:Soutpansberg Summit Sourveld
2606:Sekhukhune Montane Grassland
2471:Frankfort Highveld Grassland
2426:Central Free State Grassland
2406:Besemkaree Koppies Shrubland
2243:Sekhukhune Mountain Bushveld
1857:Southeast Atlantic ecoregion
1765:Deserts and xeric shrublands
475:Biodiversity of South Africa
214:Zambezian Baikiaea woodlands
5054:Biodiversity research in SA
4685:Kruger to Canyons Biosphere
4548:Addo Elephant National Park
4320:Maputaland Wooded Grassland
4236:Southern Kalahari Salt Pans
4141:Cape Estuarine Salt Marshes
4131:Arid Estuarine Salt Marshes
4090:Western Gariep Hills Desert
4040:Eastern Gariep Rocky Desert
3980:Bushmanland Sandy Grassland
3975:Bushmanland Basin Shrubland
3871:Saldanha Granite Strandveld
3726:Doubledrift Karroid Thicket
3597:Tanqua Escarpment Shrubland
3472:Namaqualand Shale Shrubland
3462:Namaqualand Inland Duneveld
3412:Knersvlakte Shale Vygieveld
3267:Ruêns Silcrete Renosterveld
3149:Winterhoek Sandstone Fynbos
2959:Matjiesfontein Shale Fynbos
2949:Lourensford Alluvium Fynbos
2869:Graafwater Sandstone Fynbos
2859:Garden Route Granite Fynbos
2814:Cape Winelands Shale Fynbos
2716:Wolkberg Dolomite Grassland
2666:uKhahlamba Basalt Grassland
2651:Tarkastad Montane Shrubland
2641:Stormberg Plateau Grassland
2536:Midlands Mistbelt Grassland
2521:Lydenburg Montane Grassland
2391:Barberton Montane Grassland
2376:Amathole Mistbelt Grassland
2323:Waterberg Mountain Bushveld
2188:Ohrigstad Mountain Bushveld
1983:Gold Reef Mountain Bushveld
1600:Maputaland-Pondoland Region
1091:Dragonflies and damselflies
5611:
5570:Ecoregions of South Africa
5411:World Wide Fund for Nature
5069:Iziko South African Museum
4859:Walker Bay Whale Sanctuary
4640:Tankwa Karoo National Park
4573:Garden Route National Park
4310:KwaZulu-Natal Coastal Belt
4231:Southern Kalahari Mekgacha
4181:Fynbos Riparian Vegetation
4116:Albany Alluvial Vegetation
4000:Kalahari Karroid Shrubland
3970:Bushmanland Arid Grassland
3965:Blouputs Karroid Thornveld
3846:Motherwell Karroid Thicket
3806:Groot Brak Dune Strandveld
3716:Cape Flats Dune Strandveld
3457:Namaqualand Heuweltjieveld
3437:Namaqualand Arid Grassland
3227:Montagu Shale Renosterveld
3129:Swellendam Silcrete Fynbos
3054:South Hex Sandstone Fynbos
3034:Piketberg Sandstone Fynbos
3029:Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos
2974:North Hex Sandstone Fynbos
2944:Loerie Conglomerate Fynbos
2924:Kouebokkeveld Shale Fynbos
2914:Kogelberg Sandstone Fynbos
2819:Cederberg Sandstone Fynbos
2774:Bokkeveld Sandstone Fynbos
2721:Woodbush Granite Grassland
2646:Strydpoort Summit Sourveld
2491:Karoo Escarpment Grassland
2486:KaNgwane Montane Grassland
2461:Eastern Highveld Grassland
2411:Bloemfontein Dry Grassland
2381:Amathole Montane Grassland
2371:Aliwal North Dry Grassland
2348:Zululand Coastal Thornveld
2248:Sekhukhune Plains Bushveld
2223:Pretoriuskop Sour Bushveld
2208:Polokwane Plateau Bushveld
2173:Northern Zululand Sourveld
2123:Mamabolo Mountain Bushveld
2118:Malelane Mountain Bushveld
1918:Andesite Mountain Bushveld
1862:Southwest Indian ecoregion
1230:Marine spiny-finned fishes
190:towards the border of the
5590:Geography of South Africa
5504:
5427:Biodiversity of Cape Town
5336:
5325:
5059:
5048:
4578:Tsitsikamma National Park
4519:
4506:
4478:KwaZulu-Natal Dune Forest
4445:Subantarctic Polar Desert
4226:Namib Seashore Vegetation
4055:Kwaggarug Mountain Desert
3926:Vanstadens Forest Thicket
3866:Saldanha Flats Strandveld
3856:Oudshoorn Karroid Thicket
3841:Mons Ruber Fynbos Thicket
3836:Langebaan Dune Strandveld
3751:Escarpment Valley Thicket
3622:Vanrhynsdorp Gannabosveld
3552:Rooiberg Quartz Vygieveld
3527:Richtersveld Red Duneveld
3337:Anenous Plateau Shrubland
3332:Agter-Sederberg Shrubland
3327:Aggeneys Gravel Vygieveld
3177:Breede Shale Renosterveld
3119:Swartland Alluvium Fynbos
3099:Suurberg Quartzite Fynbos
3089:Southern Cape Dune Fynbos
3039:Potberg Ferricrete Fynbos
3019:Overberg Sandstone Fynbos
3014:Olifants Sandstone Fynbos
2939:Leipoldtville Sand Fynbos
2904:Kango Conglomerate Fynbos
2899:Kamiesberg Granite Fynbos
2889:Hawequas Sandstone Fynbos
2864:Garden Route Shale Fynbos
2726:Xhariep Karroid Grassland
2631:Soweto Highveld Grassland
2481:Ithala Quartzite Sourveld
2446:East Griqualand Grassland
2396:Basotho Montane Shrubland
2268:Springbokvlakte Thornveld
2258:Southern Lebombo Bushveld
2238:Schweizer-Reneke Bushveld
2168:Northern Lebombo Bushveld
2093:Madikwe Dolomite Bushveld
2088:Lowveld Rugged Mopaneveld
2033:Kuruman Mountain Bushveld
2013:Kaalrug Mountain Bushveld
2008:Gravelotte Rocky Bushveld
1998:Gordonia Plains Shrubland
1978:Ghaap Plateau Vaalbosveld
1938:Cathedral Mopane Bushveld
1895:
1889:Vegetation classification
1878:
1819:Southern Africa mangroves
1625:
1612:
1575:Drakensberg Alpine Centre
1533:
1516:
1469:
1458:
1047:Shorttailed whipscorpions
525:
520:National taxon checklists
514:
496:Temperate Southern Africa
481:
364:veterinary control fences
216:, and on the east by the
41:
26:
5258:Makana Botanical Gardens
4680:Kogelberg Nature Reserve
4645:West Coast National Park
4610:Mapungubwe National Park
4583:Wilderness National Park
4473:Forests of KwaZulu-Natal
4385:Southern Mistbelt Forest
4360:Northern Mistbelt Forest
4256:Subtropical Dune Thicket
4161:Cape Seashore Vegetation
4005:Lower Gariep Broken Veld
3916:Thorndale Forest Thicket
3896:Subtropical Dune Thicket
3881:Saltaire Karroid Thicket
3861:Overberg Dune Strandveld
3831:Lambert's Bay Strandveld
3746:Escarpment Mesic Thicket
3192:Ceres Shale Renosterveld
3049:Robertson Granite Fynbos
3044:Potberg Sandstone Fynbos
3024:Peninsula Granite Fynbos
2834:De Hoop Limestone Fynbos
2749:Agulhas Limestone Fynbos
2711:Winburg Grassy Shrubland
2676:Vaal-Vet Sandy Grassland
2078:Loskop Mountain Bushveld
1685:Southern Africa bushveld
1672:savannas, and shrublands
1640:Tropical and subtropical
1130:Silverfish and firebrats
1088:Cockroaches and termites
506:Wildlife of South Africa
347:Threats and preservation
226:Angolan mopane woodlands
5550:Afrotropical ecoregions
4380:Southern Coastal Forest
4355:Northern Coastal Forest
4340:Lowveld Riverine Forest
4315:Maputaland Coastal Belt
4045:Helskloof Canyon Desert
4010:Lower Karoo Gwarrieveld
3891:St Francis Dune Thicket
3886:Sardinia Forest Thicket
3781:Geluk Grassland Thicket
3741:Escarpment Arid Thicket
3691:Baviaans Valley Thicket
2969:Namaqualand Sand Fynbos
2789:Breede Quartzite Fynbos
2731:Zastron Moist Grassland
2611:Senqu Montane Shrubland
2601:Rand Highveld Grassland
2546:Mthatha Moist Grassland
2466:Egoli Granite Grassland
2313:Vaalbos Rocky Shrubland
2293:Thukela Valley Bushveld
2278:Swaziland Sour Bushveld
2163:Norite Koppies Bushveld
2148:Mopane Gabbro Shrubland
2143:Mopane Basalt Shrubland
2113:Makuleke Sandy Bushveld
2058:Lebombo Summit Sourveld
1963:Eastern Valley Bushveld
1642:moist broadleaf forests
1502:Timber trees of Gauteng
1235:Marine Perciform fishes
5575:Ecoregions of Zimbabwe
5560:Ecoregions of Botswana
5208:Durban Botanic Gardens
5097:Animal Demography Unit
4615:Marakele National Park
4568:Camdeboo National Park
4563:Bontebok National Park
4430:Subantarctic Fellfield
4241:Southern Karoo Riviere
4121:Albany Dune Strandveld
4050:Kahams Mountain Desert
3936:Willowmore Gwarrieveld
3911:Sundays Valley Thicket
3851:Nanaga Savanna Thicket
3816:Hartenbos Dune Thicket
3791:Gouritz Valley Thicket
3711:Buffels Valley Thicket
3647:Willowmore Gwarrieveld
3482:Namaqualand Strandveld
3397:Klawer Sandy Shrubland
3114:Swartberg Shale Fynbos
2934:Kouga Sandstone Fynbos
2854:Elim Ferricrete Fynbos
2809:Cape Flats Sand Fynbos
2804:Canca Limestone Fynbos
2784:Breede Alluvium Fynbos
2764:Algoa Sandstone Fynbos
2759:Albertinia Sand Fynbos
2656:Tsakane Clay Grassland
2531:Mabela Sandy Grassland
2476:Income Sandy Grassland
2338:Western Sandy Bushveld
2233:Schmidtsdrif Thornveld
2153:Musina Mopane Bushveld
2108:Makhado Sweet Bushveld
2073:Limpopo Sweet Bushveld
2068:Limpopo Ridge Bushveld
2063:Legogote Sour Bushveld
1968:Gabbro Grassy Bushveld
1943:Central Sandy Bushveld
1773:Kalahari xeric savanna
1735:Mediterranean forests,
1565:Griqualand West Centre
1133:Stick and leaf insects
409:. World Wildlife Fund.
407:Terrestrial Ecoregions
377:Nxai Pan National Park
278:
222:Kalahari xeric savanna
5595:Geography of Zimbabwe
5580:Geography of Botswana
5565:Ecoregions of Namibia
5420:Regional biodiversity
5376:Marine protected area
5102:BirdLife South Africa
5017:Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife
4630:Namaqua National Park
4553:Agulhas National Park
4330:Transkei Coastal Belt
4271:Subtropical Salt Pans
4216:Namaqualand Salt Pans
4146:Cape Inland Salt Pans
4126:Algoa Dune Strandveld
4020:Upper Karoo Hardeveld
3921:Umtiza Forest Thicket
3906:Sundays Mesic Thicket
3786:Goukamma Dune Thicket
3736:Elands Forest Thicket
3706:Buffels Mesic Thicket
3686:Albany Valley Thicket
3104:Suurberg Shale Fynbos
2894:Hopefield Sand Fynbos
2779:Boland Granite Fynbos
2506:Leolo Summit Sourveld
2401:Bedford Dry Grassland
2308:Tzaneen Sour Bushveld
2213:Postmasburg Thornveld
2103:Makatini Clay Thicket
1590:Sekhukhuneland Centre
1560:Cape Floristic Region
1538:Cape Floristic Region
1523:Biodiversity hotspots
1082:Butterflies and moths
373:Khaudom National Park
335:Alcelaphus buselaphus
303:Connochaetes taurinus
272:
5585:Geography of Namibia
5396:Scuba diving tourism
5356:Encyclopedia of Life
4620:Mokala National Park
4605:Kruger National Park
4171:Drakensberg Wetlands
4065:Noms Mountain Desert
4015:Northern Upper Karoo
3901:Sundays Arid Thicket
3821:Kasouga Dune Thicket
3811:Hamburg Dune Thicket
3776:Gamka Valley Thicket
3696:Bethelsdorp Bontveld
3681:Albany Mesic Thicket
3642:Western Little Karoo
3442:Namaqualand Blomveld
3372:Eastern Little Karoo
2964:Montagu Shale Fynbos
2884:Hangklip Sand Fynbos
2874:Greyton Shale Fynbos
2769:Atlantis Sand Fynbos
2596:Queenstown Thornveld
2496:Klerksdorp Thornveld
2283:Tembe Sandy Bushveld
2138:Moot Plains Bushveld
1737:woodlands, and scrub
1527:Centres of diversity
1103:Jumping bristletails
501:Western Indo-Pacific
382:The diamond mine at
5386:Nature conservation
4695:Waterberg Biosphere
4595:Karoo National Park
4335:Ironwood Dry Forest
4281:Tanqua Wash Riviere
4211:Namaqualand Riviere
4060:Namib Lichen Fields
4025:Western Upper Karoo
3990:Eastern Upper Karoo
3985:Eastern Lower Karoo
3931:Western Gwarrieveld
3801:Grassridge Bontveld
3766:Fish Valley Thicket
3731:Eastern Gwarrieveld
3671:Albany Arid Thicket
3637:Western Gwarrieveld
3582:Steytlerville Karoo
3357:Citrusdal Vygieveld
2799:Breede Shale Fynbos
2754:Agulhas Sand Fynbos
2526:Lydenburg Thornveld
2043:Kuruman Vaalbosveld
2023:Kimberley Thornveld
1953:Dwaalboom Thornveld
1720:Highveld grasslands
1580:Soutpansberg Centre
1170:Non-marine molluscs
1038:Microwhip scorpions
362:are now stopped by
192:Chobe National Park
124:Conservation status
5155:Reef Atlas Project
5012:Eastern Cape Parks
4191:Highveld Salt Pans
4136:Bushmanland Vloere
3960:Albany Broken Veld
3771:Gamka Arid Thicket
3761:Fish Mesic Thicket
3701:Blombos Strandveld
2909:Knysna Sand Fynbos
2849:Elgin Shale Fynbos
2794:Breede Sand Fynbos
2228:Roodeberg Bushveld
2128:Marikana Thornveld
1842:Benguela ecoregion
1700:Montane grasslands
1225:Marine bony fishes
1115:Net-winged insects
1004:Marine crustaceans
486:Afrotropical realm
279:
275:Loxodonta africana
243:Baikiaea plurijuga
228:to the northwest.
5537:
5536:
5500:
5499:
5496:
5495:
5366:Low impact diving
5321:
5320:
5317:
5316:
5044:
5043:
5040:
5039:
4997:City of Cape Town
4978:
4977:
4502:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4440:Subantarctic Mire
4166:Cape Vernal Pools
3756:Fish Arid Thicket
2343:Zeerust Thornveld
2298:Tsende Mopaneveld
2288:Thukela Thornveld
2098:Mafikeng Bushveld
2038:Kuruman Thornveld
1988:Gordonia Duneveld
1874:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1847:Delagoa ecoregion
1837:Agulhas ecoregion
1829:Marine ecoregions
1608:
1607:
1512:
1511:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1259:
1258:
1215:Freshwater fishes
1180:Marine gastropods
1158:
1157:
975:Marine cnidarians
941:
940:
439:Map of the region
340:Tockus bradfieldi
277:) in the Kalahari
132:
131:
5602:
5523:
5522:
5512:
5511:
5417:
5327:
5085:
5050:
4718:
4530:
4508:
4206:Muscadel Riviere
2353:Zululand Lowveld
2083:Loskop Thornveld
1933:Bhisho Thornveld
1906:
1880:
1636:
1614:
1595:Barberton Centre
1518:
1460:
1026:
994:
979:Marine flatworms
807:Scrophulariaceae
573:
527:
516:
468:
461:
454:
445:
434:Wildworld photos
422:
417:
411:
410:
399:
375:in Namibia, and
311:Taurotragus oryx
188:Makgadikgadi Pan
46:
31:
19:
5610:
5609:
5605:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5600:
5599:
5540:
5539:
5538:
5533:
5492:
5476:
5438:
5415:
5332:
5313:
5292:
5199:
5192:
5170:
5169:Citizen science
5164:
5132:
5126:
5089:
5083:
5064:Bolus Herbarium
5055:
5036:
4984:
4974:
4863:
4712:
4710:
4708:
4706:
4699:
4661:
4654:
4539:
4537:
4535:
4528:
4515:
4494:
4455:
4449:
4402:
4394:
4345:Mangrove Forest
4301:
4299:
4297:
4290:
4104:
3951:
3949:
3947:
3940:
3676:Albany Bontveld
3662:
3660:
3658:
3651:
3547:Roggeveld Karoo
3542:Robertson Karoo
3318:
3311:
3153:
2735:
2661:Tsomo Grassland
2357:
2318:VhaVenda Miombo
2273:Stella Bushveld
2178:Nossob Bushveld
2133:Molopo Bushveld
2003:Granite Lowveld
1948:Delagoa Lowveld
1904:
1891:
1866:
1852:Natal ecoregion
1823:
1805:
1787:
1783:Succulent Karoo
1759:
1745:Albany thickets
1736:
1729:
1701:
1694:
1671:
1664:
1641:
1634:
1621:
1604:
1585:Wolkberg Centre
1555:Succulent Karoo
1548:Succulent Karoo
1529:
1508:
1465:
1446:
1400:
1285:
1255:
1193:
1175:Marine molluscs
1154:
1062:
1041:Pseudoscorpions
1024:
992:
937:
715:Crossosomatales
700:Ceratophyllales
578:
571:
521:
510:
477:
472:
430:
425:
418:
414:
401:
400:
396:
392:
349:
327:Syncerus caffer
319:Equus burchelli
299:Blue wildebeest
281:Fauna includes
267:
234:
172:
49:
37:
33:Giraffe in the
17:
12:
11:
5:
5608:
5606:
5598:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5542:
5541:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5531:
5524:
5517:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5498:
5497:
5494:
5493:
5491:
5490:
5484:
5482:
5478:
5477:
5475:
5474:
5473:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5452:
5446:
5444:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5436:
5435:
5434:
5423:
5421:
5414:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5391:Nature reserve
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5337:
5334:
5333:
5330:
5323:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5315:
5314:
5312:
5311:
5306:
5300:
5298:
5294:
5293:
5291:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5204:
5202:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5174:
5172:
5166:
5165:
5163:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5136:
5134:
5128:
5127:
5125:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5093:
5091:
5082:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5060:
5057:
5056:
5053:
5046:
5045:
5042:
5041:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4988:
4986:
4980:
4979:
4976:
4975:
4973:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4871:
4869:
4865:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4724:
4722:
4715:
4701:
4700:
4698:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4666:
4664:
4656:
4655:
4653:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4586:
4585:
4580:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4544:
4542:
4527:
4526:
4520:
4517:
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4511:
4504:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4486:
4485:
4480:
4470:
4465:
4459:
4457:
4451:
4450:
4448:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4406:
4404:
4396:
4395:
4393:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4306:
4304:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4112:
4110:
4106:
4105:
4103:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3956:
3954:
3942:
3941:
3939:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3667:
3665:
3653:
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3650:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
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3559:
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3544:
3539:
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3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3323:
3321:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3163:
3161:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2745:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
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2383:
2378:
2373:
2367:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2018:Kathu Bushveld
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1914:
1912:
1903:
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1896:
1893:
1892:
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1747:
1741:
1739:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1706:
1704:
1702:and shrublands
1696:
1695:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1662:
1657:
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1429:
1424:
1419:
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1408:
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1401:
1399:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1295:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1276:Brown seaweeds
1273:
1271:Green seaweeds
1267:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1172:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
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1080:
1077:
1074:
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1068:
1064:
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1057:
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1051:
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1036:
1032:
1030:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1011:
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998:
991:
990:
985:
980:
977:
972:
967:
964:
959:
956:
953:
949:
947:
943:
942:
939:
938:
936:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
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885:
880:
879:
878:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
837:
836:
826:
821:
816:
811:
810:
809:
804:
799:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
768:
767:
762:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
691:
690:
683:Caryophyllales
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
654:
653:
643:
642:
641:
636:
631:
626:
616:
611:
606:
605:
604:
594:
589:
583:
581:
570:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
533:
531:
523:
522:
519:
512:
511:
509:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
482:
479:
478:
473:
471:
470:
463:
456:
448:
442:
441:
436:
429:
428:External links
426:
424:
423:
412:
393:
391:
388:
348:
345:
331:red hartebeest
266:
263:
233:
230:
184:Okavango Delta
171:
168:
130:
129:
126:
120:
119:
115:
114:
97:
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
80:
79:
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68:
67:
62:
56:
55:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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5489:
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5485:
5483:
5479:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5457:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5447:
5445:
5441:
5433:
5430:
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5425:
5424:
5422:
5418:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5381:National park
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
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5338:
5335:
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5279:
5276:
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5167:
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5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5129:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5094:
5092:
5090:organisations
5086:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5061:
5058:
5051:
5047:
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5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4989:
4987:
4985:organisations
4981:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
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4908:
4906:
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4878:
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4866:
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4857:
4855:
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4373:
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4353:
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4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4196:Lesotho Mires
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4107:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
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4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
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4068:
4066:
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4061:
4058:
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4053:
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4048:
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4033:
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4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
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3927:
3924:
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3914:
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3909:
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3899:
3897:
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3879:
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3869:
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3864:
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3859:
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3844:
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3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
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3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
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3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
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3759:
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3749:
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3744:
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3739:
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3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
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3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3668:
3666:
3664:
3654:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
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3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
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3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3314:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3160:
3156:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2360:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2158:Ngongoni Veld
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1923:Aoub Duneveld
1921:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1732:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1697:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1667:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1637:
1631:
1628:
1627:
1624:
1620:
1615:
1611:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1570:Albany Centre
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1468:
1461:
1457:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1403:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1220:Marine fishes
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1127:Scorpionflies
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1002:
1001:
999:
995:
989:
986:
984:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
965:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
950:
948:
944:
934:
933:Zygophyllales
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
877:
874:
873:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
835:
834:Euphorbiaceae
832:
831:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
794:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
766:
763:
761:
758:
757:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
740:Escalloniales
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
689:
686:
685:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
652:
649:
648:
647:
644:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
629:Hyacinthaceae
627:
625:
624:Asphodelaceae
622:
621:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
603:
600:
599:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
584:
582:
580:
574:
568:
567:Pteridophytes
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
534:
532:
528:
524:
517:
513:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
483:
480:
476:
469:
464:
462:
457:
455:
450:
449:
446:
440:
437:
435:
432:
431:
427:
421:
416:
413:
408:
404:
398:
395:
389:
387:
385:
380:
378:
374:
371:in Botswana,
370:
365:
361:
357:
354:
346:
344:
342:
341:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
276:
271:
264:
262:
260:
257:
253:
249:
245:
244:
239:
231:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
204:The Kalahari
202:
200:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
169:
167:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
143:
139:
127:
125:
121:
116:
113:
109:
105:
101:
98:
94:
90:
86:
81:
78:
75:
73:
69:
66:
63:
61:
57:
52:
45:
40:
36:
30:
25:
20:
5526:
5513:Categories:
5481:Publications
5341:Biodiversity
4400:Subantarctic
4390:Swamp Forest
4370:Scarp Forest
3602:Tanqua Karoo
3387:Hantam Karoo
3159:Renosterveld
1281:Red seaweeds
1139:Strepsiptera
958:Comb jellies
928:Zingiberales
908:Saxifragales
888:Ranunculales
829:Malpighiales
725:Dioscoreales
720:Cucurbitales
705:Commelinales
609:Aquifoliales
415:
406:
397:
381:
350:
338:
334:
326:
318:
310:
302:
280:
274:
241:
235:
209:
205:
203:
173:
160:South Africa
141:
137:
135:
133:
118:Conservation
108:South Africa
65:Afrotropical
5443:Legislation
5297:Taxonomists
5178:iNaturalist
4365:Sand Forest
3995:Gamka Karoo
1198:Vertebrates
1151:Webspinners
1085:Caddisflies
1009:Sea spiders
988:Tardigrades
970:Polychaetes
962:Echinoderms
851:Nymphaeales
824:Magnoliales
797:Acanthaceae
760:Apocynaceae
755:Gentianales
695:Celastrales
663:Brassicales
658:Boraginales
639:Orchidaceae
619:Asparagales
592:Alismatales
287:black rhino
154:, northern
150:located in
5544:Categories
5351:Ecotourism
4992:CapeNature
4983:Management
3663:Strandveld
1778:Nama Karoo
1619:Ecoregions
1205:Amphibians
1136:Stoneflies
1121:Orthoptera
1035:Harvestmen
1021:Entognatha
1018:Millipedes
1015:Centipedes
997:Arthropods
903:Sapindales
898:Santalales
861:Pandanales
856:Oxalidales
787:Icacinales
782:Huerteales
777:Gunnerales
772:Geraniales
730:Dipsacales
678:Canellales
651:Asteraceae
557:Lycophytes
552:Liverworts
390:References
360:herbivores
273:Elephant (
256:xerophytic
180:Tuli Block
128:vulnerable
5346:Biosphere
5198:Botanical
5171:databases
4707:protected
4660:Biosphere
3317:Succulent
2363:Grassland
1811:Mangroves
1498:Related:
1148:True bugs
1118:Notoptera
1050:Solifugae
1044:Scorpions
1029:Arachnids
966:Nematodes
955:Bryozoans
952:Ascidians
918:Vahliales
913:Solanales
883:Proteales
866:Piperales
802:Lamiaceae
765:Rubiaceae
688:Aizoaceae
668:Bruniales
646:Asterales
634:Iridaceae
577:Flowering
547:Hornworts
291:Wild dogs
196:semi-arid
176:woodlands
148:ecoregion
144:woodlands
136:Kalahari
96:Countries
83:Geography
5133:projects
5131:Research
5088:Research
4868:Offshore
4709:areas of
4662:reserves
4538:National
1264:Seaweeds
1251:Reptiles
1163:Molluscs
1142:Termites
1112:Mayflies
1109:Mantises
846:Myrtales
841:Malvales
819:Liliales
814:Laurales
792:Lamiales
735:Ericales
710:Cornales
614:Arecales
602:Apiaceae
587:Acorales
537:Conifers
420:EO Earth
356:ranching
295:elephant
248:hardveld
218:Bushveld
210:Baikiaea
199:sandveld
186:and the
164:Zimbabwe
152:Botswana
142:Baikiaea
112:Zimbabwe
100:Botswana
5331:Related
5200:gardens
5160:SeaKeys
4721:Coastal
4536:African
4300:Coastal
3659:Thicket
1910:Savanna
1405:Related
1246:Mammals
1094:Earwigs
1076:Beetles
1067:Insects
1056:Ixodida
1053:Araneae
983:Sponges
946:Animals
923:Vitales
893:Rosales
876:Poaceae
750:Fagales
745:Fabales
673:Buxales
597:Apiales
329:), and
323:buffalo
170:Setting
156:Namibia
146:are an
104:Namibia
54:Ecology
4713:Africa
4705:Marine
4456:VEGMAP
4454:not on
4296:Forest
4109:Azonal
3952:desert
3657:Albany
2741:Fynbos
1885:Biomes
1793:Tundra
1145:Thrips
871:Poales
579:plants
562:Mosses
542:Cycads
530:Plants
353:cattle
259:acacia
220:. The
206:Acacia
174:These
138:Acacia
5528:Index
5183:iSpot
4711:South
4540:Parks
4534:South
4403:biome
3948:Karoo
3319:Karoo
1291:Fungi
1210:Birds
1100:Flies
1097:Fleas
384:Orapa
315:zebra
307:eland
283:white
265:Fauna
238:flora
232:Flora
72:Biome
60:Realm
4302:belt
3946:Nama
1887:and
1525:and
1106:Lice
293:and
285:and
252:arid
236:The
162:and
134:The
110:and
88:Area
4298:and
3950:and
3661:and
343:).
321:),
313:),
305:),
5546::
405:.
289:.
261:.
166:.
158:,
106:,
102:,
4770:I
1397:Z
1394:Y
1391:X
1388:W
1385:V
1381:U
1376:T
1371:S
1367:R
1364:Q
1360:P
1356:O
1353:N
1349:M
1344:L
1340:K
1337:J
1334:I
1330:H
1326:G
1323:F
1319:E
1314:D
1309:C
1304:B
1299:A
467:e
460:t
453:v
333:(
325:(
317:(
309:(
301:(
208:-
140:-
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