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At the time, his name was often spelled
Karaimoku by Hawaiians and contemporaries alike, and even Kalanimoku, himself, signed his name as such. Other spellings were Kalaimoku, Crymoku or Crimoku. He adopted the name William Pitt after his contemporary the
251:. He had great natural abilities in both governmental and business affairs. He was well liked and respected by foreigners, who learned from experience to rely on his words. He was called "the iron cable of Hawaiʻi" because of his abilities.
706:
731:
711:
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191:, circa 1768. His father was Kekuamanoha and his mother was Kamakahukilani, the niece of his father. Through his father he was a grandson of
475:
701:
240:
128:
282:. The burning and destruction of property, which was sanctioned by Kamehameha I, did not cease until she was found and returned to him.
247:. He was frequently addressed as Mr. Pitt or Billy Bitt. He served as Kamehameha I's chief minister and treasurer succeeding his uncle
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235:. Both his sisters were at one time wives of Kamehameha I which may explain how he gained his power.
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J. Susan Corley; Puakea M. Nogelmeier (2010). "Notes & Queries: Kalanimoku's Lost Letter".
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In his later years his vision dimmed and one of his eyes was defective. He suffered from
591:
Del Piano, Barbara (2009). "Kalanimoku: Iron Cable of the
Hawaiian Kingdom, 1769–1827".
612:
401:
Barbara Del Piano (2009). "Kalanimoku: Iron Cable of the
Hawaiian Kingdom, 1769-1827".
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He served as regent along with Queen Kaʻahumanu while
Kamehameha II traveled to
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through 1826 and the disease became alarming in the following year. He died at
326:(1790—1855), who wrote and illustrated accounts of the Hawaiian Islands during
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199:. Through his mother he was great-grandson of Kekaulike. He was cousin of
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in 1823, and to
Kamehameha III after Kamehameha II's death in 1824.
151:– February 7, 1827) was a High Chief who functioned similarly to a
352:
284:
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recounted an incident in 1805 when
Kalanimoku burned down much of
499:
Norris
Whitfield Potter; Lawrence M. Kasdon; Ann Rayson (2003).
275:
188:
59:
548:, Kona Historical Society, 1997, University of Hawaii Press,
219:, later served as Governor of Maui. His siblings included
461:
Hawaiian
Kingdom 1778-1854, foundation and transformation
254:
Kalanimoku had many wives including
Kiliwehi, Kuwahine,
575:
A Residence of Twenty-one Years in the
Sandwich Islands
322:. The event depicted in a watercolor by ship's artist
16:
Chief Minister of Kingdom of Hawaiʻi (c. 1768–1827)
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77:
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21:
707:Converts to Roman Catholicism from pagan religions
578:(Third ed.). Canadaigua, NY: H. D. Goodwin.
599:. Honolulu: Hawaiian Historical Society: 1–28.
333:Kalanimoku led an army against the revolt of
8:
494:
492:
732:Commanders-in-chief of the Hawaiian Kingdom
464:. Vol. 1. University of Hawaii Press.
367:on February 7, 1827. He had only one son,
215:, later served as Governor of Hawaii; and
34:
18:
533:
227:, later served as Governor of Maui, and
69:February 7, 1827 (aged 58–59)
529:
525:
436:. Hawaiian Historical Society: 91–100.
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394:
392:
388:
409:. Hawaiian Historical Society: 1–28.
223:, later served as Governor of Oʻahu;
7:
379:, who died while still a teenager.
337:in December 1819 in the successful
167:and the beginning of the reign of
28:Chief Minister of Kingdom of Hawaii
712:Roman Catholic Diocese of Honolulu
359:(the old home of Kamehameha I) in
14:
717:Hawaiian Kingdom Roman Catholics
654:
278:after Kuwahine deserted him for
127:
687:Royalty of the Hawaiian Kingdom
502:History of the Hawaiian Kingdom
478:from the original on 2019-12-14
241:Prime Minister of Great Britain
621:(Revised ed.). Honolulu:
1:
145:
52:
697:Hawaiian Kingdom politicians
211:, Kamehameha's three wives;
702:Native Hawaiian politicians
593:Hawaiian Journal of History
430:Hawaiian Journal of History
403:Hawaiian Journal of History
302:In 1819, he was baptized a
748:
175:because of his abilities.
369:William Pitt Leleiohoku I
173:The Iron Cable of Hawaiʻi
102:William Pitt Leleiohoku I
33:
26:
456:Ralph Simpson Kuykendall
377:John William Pitt Kīnaʻu
266:and American missionary
245:William Pitt the Younger
183:Kalanimoku was born at
618:Ruling Chiefs of Hawaii
375:and had their only son
306:aboard the French ship
249:Keʻeaumoku Pāpaʻiahiahi
225:Kahakuhaʻakoi Wahinepio
138:William Pitt Kalanimoku
22:William Pitt Kalanimoku
299:
532:, pp. 197, 389;
310:, in the presence of
288:
159:during the reigns of
663:at Wikimedia Commons
546:A Guide to Old Kona
233:Keaoua Kekuaokalani
40:From a painting by
692:House of Kekaulike
623:Kamehameha Schools
300:
274:and the island of
722:Deaths from edema
659:Media related to
554:978-0-8248-2010-7
373:Ruth Keʻelikōlani
339:battle of Kuamoʻo
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171:. He was called
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505:. Bess Press.
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371:, who married
304:Roman Catholic
264:Samuel Kamakau
231:, the wife of
209:Namahana Piʻia
195:, the King or
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169:Kamehameha III
153:prime minister
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677:1760s births
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563:Bibliography
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530:Kamakau 1992
526:Bingham 1855
521:
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480:. Retrieved
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335:Kekuaokalani
332:
330:expedition.
307:
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262:. Historian
253:
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197:Moʻi of Maui
182:
172:
161:Kamehameha I
141:
137:
136:
42:Louis Choris
27:
682:1827 deaths
605:10524/12237
536:, p. 5
442:10524/12255
415:10524/12237
361:Kailua Kona
149: 1768
111:Kekuamanoha
56: 1768
671:Categories
661:Kalanimoku
482:2012-02-27
383:References
357:Kamakahonu
316:Kaʻahumanu
314:(Premier)
312:Kuhina Nui
201:Kaʻahumanu
72:Kamakahonu
615:(1992) .
584:557953377
572:(1855) .
458:(1965) .
328:Freycinet
318:and King
229:Manono II
193:Kekaulike
142:Kalaimoku
124:Signature
641:25008795
476:Archived
272:Honolulu
256:Likelike
86:Likelike
83:Kuwahine
81:Kiliwehi
625:Press.
298:in 1819
290:Baptism
280:Kuakini
213:Kuakini
155:of the
639:
629:
582:
552:
509:
468:
353:dropsy
346:London
308:Uranie
295:Uranie
207:, and
185:Kauiki
116:Mother
108:Father
90:ʻAkahi
78:Spouse
260:Akahi
97:Issue
637:OCLC
627:ISBN
580:OCLC
550:ISBN
507:ISBN
466:ISBN
276:Oahu
258:and
221:Boki
189:Maui
179:Life
66:Died
60:Maui
49:Born
601:hdl
438:hdl
411:hdl
292:on
140:or
673::
635:.
597:43
595:.
491:^
474:.
434:44
432:.
407:43
405:.
391:^
363:,
341:.
243:,
203:,
187:,
163:,
146:c.
53:c.
643:.
607:.
603::
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515:.
485:.
444:.
440::
417:.
413::
144:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
