Knowledge (XXG)

Kalirin

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subpopulations, and alter kalirin activity within neurons. During early development, the long kalirin9 and 12 isoforms are predominant in the brain. These isoforms contain both a Rac and a RhoA selective GEF domain, and control axonal growth and dendritic branching. Kalirin9 and 12 are also expressed ubiquitously throughout the body and have functions outside the brain. However, during neurodevelopment, the kalirin7 isoform is preferentially expressed during periods of synaptogenesis, and this isoform displays highly restricted cortical expression. Kalirin7 expresses only the N-terminal domains, including the Rac-GEF domain along with a c-terminal PDZ-binding domain that strongly targets kalirin7 to the post-synaptic density. It is likely this subcellular distribution is vital to kalirin7 function, as this isoform exerts control dendritic spine density and synaptic plasticity. It is likely that mutations that result in deregulation of kalirin function within the brain is responsible for the role of kalirin within multiple neurological disorders.
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and likely affects the function of kalirin9 and 12 isoforms early in neuronal development. A patient harboring a homozygous mutation in kalirin's spectrin repeat domain was found to have severe intellectual disability, and both truncating and missense mutations have been identified in patients with developmental delay. Several intronic variants have been associated with addiction and were found to alter the function of brain regions responsible for reward anticipation. This link to addiction is supported by animal models, where loss of kalirin results in altered cocaine self-administration and synaptic and expression changes in response to cocaine. Perhaps the most compelling genetic links are between kalirin and schizophrenia. Numerous missense mutations in KALRN have been identified in exome sequencing studies of schizophrenia cohorts that are predicted to be deleterious to protein function.
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ability to regulate RAC-PAK signaling and actin dynamics, which in turn can regulate the size and density of dendritic spines. Within dendritic spines, kalirin interacts with multiple disease-related proteins to regulate synapse strength. It directly interacts with the schizophrenia risk factor DISC1 that can act to suppress kalirin function within the spine. Furthermore, kalirin7 directly interacts with the GluN2B subunit of the NMDA receptor and PSD95 within the post-synaptic density.
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in prepulse inhibition, sociability and increased locomotor activity. Notably, loss of kalirin results in deficits in working memory, but not reference memory. The generation of a kalirin7 specific knockout animal model revealed similar deficits in spine density, suggesting a central role of kalirin7 in regulating neuronal connectivity. Both full and kalirin7 specific knockout animals show decreased anxiety-like behavior and impaired contextual fear learning.
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been attributed to Rac-PAK pathway activation. kalirin has found been found to exert control over dendritic arborization, axonal growth, dendritic spine formation and synaptic activity and plasticity. These effects are regulated by protein-protein interactions and post-translational modifications within the non-catalytic domains, and have been shown to exert control over kalirin subcellular targeting and activation.
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Several mutations within KALRN have been linked to neurological disease. In autism spectrum disorder, a frameshift mutation was found that is likely to lead to transcript decay, and heterozygosity. Another, found within the second GEF domain, is predicted to be highly deleterious to RhoA-GEF activity
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The importance of KALRN in neurodevelopment is supported by knockout animal models that display profound deficiencies in multiple behavioral tasks. Kalirin knockout animals display reduced GEF activity, dendritic arborization and spine density. These deficits may be linked to the observed reductions
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The majority of kalirin's effects are induced through its catalytic GEF domain signaling. By promoting the release of GDP from Rac and RhoA, it acts as an activator of GTPase signaling within the cell. Although able to activate Rac and RhoA, much of its activity in regulating neuronal morphology has
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In addition to neurodevelopmental disorders, kalirin has been found to be underexpressed in the post-mortem Alzheimer's brain. This loss of kalirin expression was recapitulated in animal models of Alzheimer's disease. Moreover, introduction of kalirin7 into culture or animal models of Alzheimer's
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Neuronal studies have provided insight into the mechanisms of some missense mutations, particularly within the GEF domains of KALRN. A mutation found within the Rac-GEF domain was found to induce strong reductions in Rac activation, neuronal branching, and spine density. These effects were mirrored
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Kalirin has been found to play a critical role in synaptic activity and plasticity. Loss of KALRN results in decreased nMDAr and AMPAr-mediated mEPSC, and kalirin7 knockout animals show strong deficits in NMDAr mediated long-term potentiation and long term depression. This may be linked to the
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Multiple isoforms, arising from alternate splicing and promoter usage, display varying tissue and developmental expression. Control over kalirin expression is exerted through the use of alternate promoters which produce alternate start sites and restrict expression to specific neuronal
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RhoA-GEF activity. In addition to exome sequencing, post-mortem studies have consistently found alterations in kalirin transcript levels within the brain further supporting a role for kalirin in the etiology of schizophrenia.
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Youn H, Ji I, Ji HP, Markesbery WR, Ji TH (November 2007). "Under-expression of Kalirin-7 Increases iNOS activity in cultured cells and correlates to elevated iNOS activity in Alzheimer's disease hippocampus".
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for its ability to interact with numerous other proteins. Kalirin's other name, DUO, comes from the fact that it is 98% identical to rat DUO protein and 80.6% identical to a human protein named
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disease was able to rescue synaptic and behavioral deficits, suggesting an important role for kalirin in regulating synapse loss and cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease.
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The KALRN gene, has been linked to multiple neurological disorders both through large exome and genome sequencing efforts, as well as post mortem and clinical studies.
4928: 5767: 4231: 3865:"Isoforms of kalirin, a neuronal Dbl family member, generated through use of different 5'- and 3'-ends along with an internal translational initiation site" 5876: 2229:"Faculty Opinions recommendation of Large-scale exome sequencing study implicates both developmental and functional changes in the neurobiology of autism" 2192:"Faculty Opinions recommendation of Large-scale exome sequencing study implicates both developmental and functional changes in the neurobiology of autism" 4614: 4501: 937: 132: 4889: 918: 5862: 5327: 4218: 4200: 6364: 5964: 5845: 1720:
Kawai T, Sanjo H, Akira S (February 1999). "Duet is a novel serine/threonine kinase with Dbl-Homology (DH) and Pleckstrin-Homology (PH) domains".
5551: 4420: 2333:"Exome sequencing discloses KALRN homozygous variant as likely cause of intellectual disability and short stature in a consanguineous pedigree" 1658: 5615: 4590: 4054:"Kalirin, a GDP/GTP exchange factor of the Dbl family, is localized to nerve, muscle, and endocrine tissue during embryonic rat development" 1640: 6344: 5871: 2913:"The transcription factor XBP1s restores hippocampal synaptic plasticity and memory by control of the Kalirin-7 pathway in Alzheimer model" 2873:"Faculty Opinions recommendation of Changes in the Synaptic Proteome in Tauopathy and Rescue of Tau-Induced Synapse Loss by C1q Antibodies" 296: 4405: 2155:
Youn H, Jeoung M, Koo Y, Ji H, Markesbery WR, Ji I, Ji TH (June 2007). "Kalirin is under-expressed in Alzheimer's disease hippocampus".
1305: 5928: 5603: 4159: 1401: 1312: 273: 6043: 4860: 4850: 4535: 3014:"Distinct roles for the two Rho GDP/GTP exchange factor domains of kalirin in regulation of neurite growth and neuronal morphology" 2532:"Correction: Wang et al., Kalirin-7 Mediates Cocaine-Induced AMPA Receptor and Spine Plasticity, Enabling Incentive Sensitization" 5542: 2433:"Mouse and Human Genetic Analyses Associate Kalirin with Ventral Striatal Activation during Impulsivity and with Alcohol Misuse" 1681:"Huntingtin-associated protein 1 (HAP1) binds to a Trio-like polypeptide, with a rac1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor domain" 5811: 5483: 4845: 4836: 1627: 1606: 1391: 1525:
Euan Parnell; Lauren P Shapiro; Roos Voorn; Marc P Forrest; Hiba A Jalloul; Daniel D Loizzo; Peter Penzes (12 November 2020).
3175:"Kalirin Dbl-homology guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 domain initiates new axon outgrowths via RhoG-mediated mechanisms" 6199: 1623: 3912:
McPherson CE, Eipper BA, Mains RE (February 2002). "Genomic organization and differential expression of Kalirin isoforms".
2726:"Resequencing and association analysis of the KALRN and EPHB1 genes and their contribution to schizophrenia susceptibility" 1804:
McPherson CE, Eipper BA, Mains RE (February 2002). "Genomic organization and differential expression of Kalirin isoforms".
195: 170: 47: 5226: 4723: 4714: 4371: 4317: 4000:"An N-terminal Amphipathic Helix Binds Phosphoinositides and Enhances Kalirin Sec14 Domain-mediated Membrane Interactions" 2824:"Molecular mechanisms contributing to dendritic spine alterations in the prefrontal cortex of subjects with schizophrenia" 6314: 1602: 4414: 112: 1512:
The 2020 version of this article was updated by an external expert under a dual publication model. The corresponding
309: 208: 4165: 3612:"The neuronal Rho-GEF Kalirin-7 interacts with PDZ domain-containing proteins and regulates dendritic morphogenesis" 5438: 5256: 4752: 6184: 302: 201: 6300: 6287: 6274: 6261: 6248: 6235: 6222: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5388: 5183: 4958: 4554: 6194: 6148: 6091: 5651: 5642: 5593: 4359: 4204: 982: 120: 6096: 5951: 5374: 963: 2431:
Peña-Oliver Y, Carvalho FM, Sanchez-Roige S, Quinlan EB, Jia T, Walker-Tilley T, et al. (2016-04-07).
3509:"Synaptic Kalirin-7 and Trio Interactomes Reveal a GEF Protein-Dependent Neuroligin-1 Mechanism of Action" 2669:"A sequence variant in human KALRN impairs protein function and coincides with reduced cortical thickness" 1440: 3458:"Using Kalirin conditional knockout mice to distinguish its role in dopamine receptor mediated behaviors" 6117: 6036: 4650: 1513: 1398: 6189: 1415:. Unlike TRIO, which is expressed in numerous tissues, Kalirin isoforms are mainly found in the brain. 3409:"Kalirin binds the NR2B subunit of the NMDA receptor, altering its synaptic localization and function" 5217: 3302: 3078: 2680: 2640:"Faculty Opinions recommendation of A polygenic burden of rare disruptive mutations in schizophrenia" 2277: 2067: 1439:, as demonstrated by adolescent development of schizophrenia-like symptoms in kalirin knockout mice. 1428: 184: 3558:
Hayashi-Takagi A, Takaki M, Graziane N, Seshadri S, Murdoch H, Dunlop AJ, et al. (March 2010).
99: 6153: 3067:"Rapid modulation of spine morphology by the 5-HT2A serotonin receptor through kalirin-7 signaling" 1432: 1284: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1169: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1062: 1058: 1046: 5725: 3713:"Long-term perturbation of spine plasticity results in distinct impairments of cognitive function" 6359: 6086: 5828: 5782: 4083: 3894: 3641: 3214: 2890: 2853: 2571: 2413: 2313: 2246: 2209: 144: 3610:
Penzes P, Johnson RC, Sattler R, Zhang X, Huganir RL, Kambampati V, et al. (January 2001).
3237:"Kalirin-7 controls activity-dependent structural and functional plasticity of dendritic spines" 1841:"Kalirin-7 controls activity-dependent structural and functional plasticity of dendritic spines" 1288: 1263: 1259: 1173: 1054: 1050: 3235:
Xie Z, Srivastava DP, Photowala H, Kai L, Cahill ME, Woolfrey KM, et al. (November 2007).
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Xie Z, Srivastava DP, Photowala H, Kai L, Cahill ME, Woolfrey KM, et al. (November 2007).
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Colomer V, Engelender S, Sharp AH, Duan K, Cooper JK, Lanahan A, et al. (September 1997).
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Russell TA, Blizinsky KD, Cobia DJ, Cahill ME, Xie Z, Sweet RA, et al. (September 2014).
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Kiraly DD, Nemirovsky NE, LaRese TP, Tomek SE, Yahn SL, Olive MF, et al. (October 2013).
2464: 2405: 2364: 2305: 2172: 2134: 2095: 2023: 1971: 1922: 1870: 1821: 1786: 1737: 1702: 1562: 1544: 103:, ARHGEF24, CHD5, CHDS5, DUET, DUO, HAPIP, TRAD, kalirin, RhoGEF kinase, kalirin RhoGEF kinase 92: 40: 2264:
Leblond CS, Cliquet F, Carton C, Huguet G, Mathieu A, Kergrohen T, et al. (2018-07-06).
6132: 6127: 6101: 6029: 5681: 4923: 4913: 4908: 4826: 4817: 4747: 4738: 4684: 4675: 4332: 4124: 4114: 4065: 4021: 4011: 3970: 3960: 3921: 3876: 3835: 3825: 3784: 3776: 3732: 3724: 3680: 3672: 3623: 3579: 3571: 3530: 3520: 3479: 3469: 3428: 3420: 3374: 3364: 3320: 3310: 3291:"Kalirin and Trio proteins serve critical roles in excitatory synaptic transmission and LTP" 3256: 3248: 3196: 3186: 3145: 3137: 3096: 3086: 3033: 3025: 2981: 2973: 2932: 2924: 2880: 2835: 2794: 2786: 2745: 2737: 2696: 2688: 2647: 2610: 2602: 2561: 2543: 2503: 2495: 2484:"Constitutive knockout of kalirin-7 leads to increased rates of cocaine self-administration" 2454: 2444: 2397: 2354: 2344: 2331:
Makrythanasis P, Guipponi M, Santoni FA, Zaki M, Issa MY, Ansar M, et al. (July 2016).
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Xie Z, Cahill ME, Radulovic J, Wang J, Campbell SL, Miller CA, et al. (January 2011).
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Narayan S, Tang B, Head SR, Gilmartin TJ, Sutcliffe JG, Dean B, Thomas EA (November 2008).
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Cahill ME, Xie Z, Day M, Photowala H, Barbolina MV, Miller CA, et al. (August 2009).
364: 3560:"Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) regulates spines of the glutamate synapse via Rac1" 2962:"Kalirin-7 prevents dendritic spine dysgenesis induced by amyloid beta-derived oligomers" 3306: 3082: 2911:
Cissé M, Duplan E, Lorivel T, Dunys J, Bauer C, Meckler X, et al. (November 2017).
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Mandela P, Yankova M, Conti LH, Ma XM, Grady J, Eipper BA, Mains RE (November 2012).
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Lemtiri-Chlieh F, Zhao L, Kiraly DD, Eipper BA, Mains RE, Levine ES (December 2011).
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Chakrabarti K, Lin R, Schiller NI, Wang Y, Koubi D, Fan YX, et al. (June 2005).
1436: 567: 4087: 3218: 3126:"Kalirin-9 and Kalirin-12 Play Essential Roles in Dendritic Outgrowth and Branching" 2894: 2724:
Kushima I, Nakamura Y, Aleksic B, Ikeda M, Ito Y, Shiino T, et al. (May 2012).
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Ma XM, Kiraly DD, Gaier ED, Wang Y, Kim EJ, Levine ES, et al. (November 2008).
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Paskus JD, Tian C, Fingleton E, Shen C, Chen X, Li Y, et al. (December 2019).
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Xie Z, Shapiro LP, Cahill ME, Russell TA, Lacor PN, Klein WL, Penzes P (May 2019).
2790: 2606: 2548: 1957: 1908: 382: 161: 2885: 2872: 2857: 2652: 2639: 2241: 2228: 2204: 2191: 1394:. Is also known to play an important role in nerve growth and axonal development. 3949:"Kalrn promoter usage and isoform expression respond to chronic cocaine exposure" 3525: 3252: 2401: 2266:"Both rare and common genetic variants contribute to autism in the Faroe Islands" 1856: 1454:
by mutations in the RhoA-GEF domain, producing similar neuronal deficits, but by
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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in mature cortical neurons and is thought to be important in the development of
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
2775:"Molecular profiles of schizophrenia in the CNS at different stages of illness" 2060:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
2009: 1540: 465: 5796: 4270: 3780: 3676: 3474: 3062: 2349: 2291: 281: 178: 128: 4103:"Kalirin, a key player in synapse formation, is implicated in human diseases" 3830: 3369: 2557: 2449: 2409: 2383:"Prevalence and Architecture of De Novo Mutations in Developmental Disorders" 1548: 1408: 6269: 6243: 4757: 4154: 4016: 3965: 3315: 3141: 3091: 2741: 2080: 1574: 882: 525: 403: 348: 335: 247: 234: 136: 6350:
Knowledge (XXG) articles with corresponding academic peer reviewed articles
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Kiraly DD, Lemtiri-Chlieh F, Levine ES, Mains RE, Eipper BA (August 2011).
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Penzes P, Johnson RC, Kambampati V, Mains RE, Eipper BA (November 2001).
1757:"Critical role for Kalirin in nerve growth factor signaling through TrkA" 1504: 1336: 1027: 1008: 3947:
Mains RE, Kiraly DD, Eipper-Mains JE, Ma XM, Eipper BA (February 2011).
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Kiraly DD, Ma XM, Mazzone CM, Xin X, Mains RE, Eipper BA (August 2010).
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serine/threonine-protein kinase with Dbl- and pleckstrin homology domain
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Knowledge (XXG) articles with corresponding articles published in Gene
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3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) kinase
4275: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 867: 863: 5791: 5718: 5713: 5703: 5676: 5433: 5383: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5236: 5192: 5133: 5128: 5078: 5063: 5033: 4963: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4802: 4704: 4645: 4640: 4544: 4510: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4354: 4322: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4290: 4285: 3814:"Kalrn plays key roles within and outside of the nervous system" 1387: 116: 6025: 5949: 5325: 4216: 4169: 5760: 4295: 4280: 4160:
Architect of Synaptic Plasticity Links Spine Form and Function
1498: 3661:"Kalirin loss results in cortical morphological alterations" 4052:
Hansel DE, Quiñones ME, Ronnett GV, Eipper BA (July 2001).
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Miller MB, Vishwanatha KS, Mains RE, Eipper BA (May 2015).
1893:"Kalirin-7 is required for synaptic structure and function" 1397:
Kalirin is a member of the Dbl family of proteins and is a
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Johnson RC, Penzes P, Eipper BA, Mains RE (June 2000).
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May V, Schiller MR, Eipper BA, Mains RE (August 2002).
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regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
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positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation
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regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane
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It is named after the multiple-handed Hindu goddess
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positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis
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dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell
4155:Traffic jam in brain causes schizophrenia symptoms 3765:"Hippocampal phenotypes in kalirin-deficient mice" 3706: 3704: 3456:LaRese TP, Yan Y, Eipper BA, Mains RE (May 2017). 1942:"Kalirin-7: linking spine plasticity and behavior" 1619: 1617: 1615: 1598: 1596: 1594: 778:positive regulation of dendritic spine development 768:regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic 1369:Huntingtin-associated protein-interacting protein 319: 218: 3605: 3603: 3061:Jones KA, Srivastava DP, Allen JA, Strachan RT, 1987: 1985: 4058:The Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry 3284: 3282: 3280: 2150: 2148: 2111: 2109: 2049: 2047: 2045: 2043: 2041: 2039: 2037: 1886: 1884: 833:negative regulation of growth hormone secretion 16:Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens 4047: 4045: 3402: 3400: 3398: 3007: 3005: 1624:GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000061751 6037: 4232:Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinases 4181: 2906: 2904: 1674: 1672: 718:regulation of Rho protein signal transduction 8: 2822:Hill JJ, Hashimoto T, Lewis DA (June 2006). 853:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway 843:behavioral response to formalin induced pain 3758: 3756: 3659:Xie Z, Cahill ME, Penzes P (January 2010). 3230: 3228: 3124:Yan Y, Eipper BA, Mains RE (October 2015). 1603:GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000160145 6044: 6030: 6022: 5960: 5946: 5336: 5322: 4615:Goodpasture-antigen-binding protein kinase 4227: 4213: 4188: 4174: 4166: 4162:- Schizophrenia Research Forum, 2007-11-30 1189: 1042: 878: 823:regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity 596:guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity 563: 360: 259: 156: 58: 5328:Serine/threonine-specific protein kinases 4502:(isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+)) kinase 4219:Serine/threonine-specific protein kinases 4201:Serine/threonine-specific protein kinases 4128: 4118: 4069: 4025: 4015: 3974: 3964: 3880: 3839: 3829: 3788: 3736: 3711:Vanleeuwen JE, Penzes P (December 2012). 3684: 3627: 3583: 3534: 3524: 3483: 3473: 3432: 3378: 3368: 3324: 3314: 3260: 3200: 3190: 3149: 3100: 3090: 3037: 2985: 2936: 2884: 2839: 2798: 2749: 2700: 2651: 2614: 2565: 2547: 2507: 2458: 2448: 2358: 2348: 2299: 2281: 2240: 2203: 2089: 2079: 2017: 1965: 1916: 1864: 1780: 1696: 1556: 5863:Receptor protein serine/threonine kinase 838:maternal process involved in parturition 713:positive regulation of apoptotic process 611:protein serine/threonine kinase activity 6319: 5846:Low-density-lipoprotein receptor kinase 3289:Herring BE, Nicoll RA (February 2016). 1590: 2390:Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey 763:positive regulation of GTPase activity 18: 4591:Fas-activated serine/threonine kinase 324: 285: 280: 223: 182: 177: 7: 5872:Bone morphogenetic protein receptors 3769:Molecular and Cellular Neurosciences 3665:Molecular and Cellular Neurosciences 2966:The European Journal of Neuroscience 1940:Sommer JE, Budreck EC (April 2009). 4406:Dephospho-(reductase kinase) kinase 4004:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 3869:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 1535:. Gene Wiki Review Series: 145306. 4861:G-protein coupled receptor kinases 3192:10.1523/jneurosci.22-16-06980.2002 3030:10.1523/jneurosci.21-21-08426.2001 1992:Penzes P, Jones KA (August 2008). 1402:guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1274: 1159: 1018: 999: 973: 954: 928: 909: 788:neuromuscular junction development 542: 460: 398: 377: 14: 4851:Beta adrenergic receptor kinase-2 4536:(tyrosine 3-monooxygenase) kinase 1443:may also be linked to kalirin-7. 1383:that in humans is encoded by the 698:ephrin receptor signaling pathway 688:intracellular signal transduction 6322: 5543:Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3729:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2012.07899.x 2871:Nairn A, Leslie S (2018-12-19). 1773:10.1128/MCB.25.12.5106-5118.2005 1503: 1427:of Kalirin are produced through 828:smooth muscle cell proliferation 308: 301: 295: 272: 207: 200: 194: 169: 5929:Anti-Müllerian hormone receptor 5812:(acetyl-CoA carboxylase) kinase 5484:(RNA-polymerase)-subunit kinase 4846:Beta adrenergic receptor kinase 4837:Beta adrenergic receptor kinase 1392:huntingtin-associated protein 1 803:response to mechanical stimulus 783:Rho protein signal transduction 6365:GTP-binding protein regulators 5552:Extracellular signal-regulated 3425:10.1523/jneurosci.3143-11.2011 2791:10.1016/j.brainres.2008.08.023 2607:10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.03.024 2549:10.1523/jneurosci.4822-13.2014 2157:Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 2119:Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 1958:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0235-09.2009 1909:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4269-08.2008 1761:Molecular and Cellular Biology 743:behavioral response to cocaine 526:More reference expression data 504:Region I of hippocampus proper 438:dorsolateral prefrontal cortex 1: 5616:P38 mitogen-activated protein 4715:cGMP-dependent protein kinase 4676:cAMP-dependent protein kinase 4372:Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4318:Ataxia telangiectasia mutated 3926:10.1016/s0378-1119(02)00386-4 3629:10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00193-3 2886:10.3410/f.734327820.793554446 2653:10.3410/f.718252264.793491785 2242:10.3410/f.734542901.793562583 2205:10.3410/f.734542901.793562583 1818:10.1016/S0378-1119(02)00386-4 1734:10.1016/S0378-1119(98)00605-2 293: 192: 4415:AMP-activated protein kinase 3526:10.1016/j.celrep.2019.10.115 3253:10.1016/j.neuron.2007.10.005 3065:, Penzes P (November 2009). 2402:10.1097/ogx.0000000000000460 2227:Lek M, Diab N (2019-07-15). 2190:Lek M, Diab N (2019-07-15). 1857:10.1016/j.neuron.2007.10.005 808:smooth muscle cell migration 6345:Genes on human chromosome 3 5330:(EC 2.7.11.21-EC 2.7.11.30) 3413:The Journal of Neuroscience 3179:The Journal of Neuroscience 3018:The Journal of Neuroscience 1946:The Journal of Neuroscience 1897:The Journal of Neuroscience 6381: 5257:Elongation factor 2 kinase 4221:(EC 2.7.11.1-EC 2.7.11.20) 4071:10.1177/002215540104900704 2010:10.1016/j.tins.2008.06.001 1541:10.1016/J.GENE.2020.145306 728:vesicle-mediated transport 703:nervous system development 6200:Michaelis–Menten kinetics 5959: 5945: 5652:MAP kinase kinase kinases 5335: 5321: 5184:Myosin light-chain kinase 4890:Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent 4555:Myosin-heavy-chain kinase 4226: 4212: 4101:Mandela P, Ma XM (2012). 3781:10.1016/j.mcn.2010.08.005 3717:Journal of Neurochemistry 3677:10.1016/j.mcn.2009.09.006 3475:10.1186/s12868-017-0363-2 2396:(6): 340–341. June 2017. 2350:10.1186/s40246-016-0082-2 2292:10.1038/s41525-018-0075-2 1659:"Mouse PubMed Reference:" 1641:"Human PubMed Reference:" 1516:article was published in 1351: 1346: 1342: 1335: 1319: 1306:Chr 3: 124.03 – 124.73 Mb 1300: 1281: 1216: 1185: 1166: 1069: 1038: 1025: 1021: 1006: 1002: 993: 980: 976: 961: 957: 948: 935: 931: 916: 912: 903: 888: 881: 877: 861: 798:adult locomotory behavior 626:GTPase activator activity 566: 562: 550: 545: 536: 523: 472: 463: 430:Descending thoracic aorta 410: 401: 371: 363: 359: 342: 329: 292: 271: 262: 258: 241: 228: 191: 168: 159: 155: 110: 107: 97: 90: 85: 66: 61: 44: 39: 34: 30: 26: 21: 6092:Diffusion-limited enzyme 5952:Dual-specificity kinases 3831:10.1186/1471-2202-13-136 3370:10.1186/1471-2202-12-126 2638:Burdon KP (2014-03-07). 2450:10.3389/fgene.2016.00052 1685:Human Molecular Genetics 1313:Chr 16: 33.79 – 34.39 Mb 748:behavioral fear response 5375:Cyclin-dependent kinase 4017:10.1074/jbc.m115.636746 3966:10.1186/1471-2202-12-20 3316:10.1073/pnas.1600179113 3092:10.1073/pnas.0905884106 2536:Journal of Neuroscience 2081:10.1073/pnas.0904636106 1998:Trends in Neurosciences 708:protein phosphorylation 591:protein kinase activity 3882:10.1074/jbc.m000676200 2730:Schizophrenia Bulletin 2542:(2): 688. 2014-01-08. 2500:10.1124/mol.113.087106 2488:Molecular Pharmacology 2169:10.3233/jad-2007-11314 2131:10.3233/jad-2007-12309 1514:academic peer reviewed 1433:remodeling of synapses 6185:Eadie–Hofstee diagram 6118:Allosteric regulation 3142:10.1093/cercor/bhu182 2841:10.1038/sj.mp.4001792 2742:10.1093/schbul/sbq118 2673:Nature Communications 2595:Biological Psychiatry 2437:Frontiers in Genetics 1419:Clinical significance 652:extracellular exosome 500:primary visual cortex 442:primary visual cortex 434:right coronary artery 287:Chromosome 16 (mouse) 6195:Lineweaver–Burk plot 5218:Phosphorylase kinase 3519:(10): 2944–2952.e5. 2917:Molecular Psychiatry 2828:Molecular Psychiatry 2270:npj Genomic Medicine 1698:10.1093/hmg/6.9.1519 1522:and can be cited as: 1429:alternative splicing 672:postsynaptic density 581:transferase activity 480:primary motor cortex 185:Chromosome 3 (human) 62:List of PDB id codes 35:Available structures 4120:10.1155/2012/728161 3564:Nature Neuroscience 3307:2016PNAS..113.2264H 3083:2009PNAS..10619575J 2929:10.1038/mp.2016.152 2685:2014NatCo...5.4858R 2072:2009PNAS..10613058C 1441:Alzheimer's disease 733:signal transduction 6154:Enzyme superfamily 6087:Enzyme promiscuity 5829:Tropomyosin kinase 5783:Tau-protein kinase 2693:10.1038/ncomms5858 983:ENSMUSG00000061751 681:Biological process 647:actin cytoskeleton 635:Cellular component 586:nucleotide binding 574:Molecular function 512:hippocampus proper 446:right frontal lobe 6310: 6309: 6019: 6018: 6015: 6014: 6011: 6010: 5941: 5940: 5937: 5936: 5317: 5316: 5313: 5312: 4798:Protein kinase N1 4753:Protein kinase Cζ 4107:Neural Plasticity 2978:10.1111/ejn.14311 2923:(11): 1562–1575. 1583: 1582: 1362: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1331: 1330: 1296: 1295: 1271: 1270: 1181: 1180: 1156: 1155: 1034: 1033: 1015: 1014: 989: 988: 970: 969: 944: 943: 925: 924: 873: 872: 813:maternal behavior 601:metal ion binding 558: 557: 554: 553: 532: 531: 519: 518: 484:prefrontal cortex 457: 456: 355: 354: 254: 253: 149:KALRN - orthologs 81: 80: 77: 76: 45:Ortholog search: 6372: 6327: 6326: 6318: 6190:Hanes–Woolf plot 6133:Enzyme activator 6128:Enzyme inhibitor 6102:Enzyme catalysis 6046: 6039: 6032: 6023: 5961: 5947: 5594:C-Jun N-terminal 5337: 5323: 4827:Rhodopsin kinase 4818:Rhodopsin kinase 4748:Protein kinase C 4739:Protein kinase C 4724:Protein kinase G 4685:Protein kinase A 4296:Protein kinase B 4228: 4214: 4190: 4183: 4176: 4167: 4143: 4142: 4132: 4122: 4098: 4092: 4091: 4073: 4049: 4040: 4039: 4029: 4019: 4010:(21): 13541–55. 3995: 3989: 3988: 3978: 3968: 3953:BMC Neuroscience 3944: 3938: 3937: 3909: 3903: 3902: 3884: 3875:(25): 19324–33. 3860: 3854: 3853: 3843: 3833: 3818:BMC Neuroscience 3809: 3803: 3802: 3792: 3760: 3751: 3750: 3740: 3708: 3699: 3698: 3688: 3656: 3650: 3649: 3631: 3607: 3598: 3597: 3587: 3555: 3549: 3548: 3538: 3528: 3504: 3498: 3497: 3487: 3477: 3462:BMC Neuroscience 3453: 3447: 3446: 3436: 3419:(35): 12554–65. 3404: 3393: 3392: 3382: 3372: 3357:BMC Neuroscience 3348: 3339: 3338: 3328: 3318: 3286: 3275: 3274: 3264: 3232: 3223: 3222: 3204: 3194: 3170: 3164: 3163: 3153: 3136:(10): 3487–501. 3121: 3115: 3114: 3104: 3094: 3077:(46): 19575–80. 3058: 3052: 3051: 3041: 3009: 3000: 2999: 2989: 2972:(9): 1091–1101. 2957: 2951: 2950: 2940: 2908: 2899: 2898: 2888: 2877:Faculty Opinions 2868: 2862: 2861: 2843: 2819: 2813: 2812: 2802: 2770: 2764: 2763: 2753: 2721: 2715: 2714: 2704: 2664: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2644:Faculty Opinions 2635: 2629: 2628: 2618: 2586: 2580: 2579: 2569: 2551: 2528: 2522: 2521: 2511: 2479: 2473: 2472: 2462: 2452: 2428: 2422: 2421: 2387: 2379: 2373: 2372: 2362: 2352: 2328: 2322: 2321: 2303: 2285: 2261: 2255: 2254: 2244: 2233:Faculty Opinions 2224: 2218: 2217: 2207: 2196:Faculty Opinions 2187: 2181: 2180: 2152: 2143: 2142: 2113: 2104: 2103: 2093: 2083: 2066:(31): 13058–63. 2051: 2032: 2031: 2021: 1989: 1980: 1979: 1969: 1937: 1931: 1930: 1920: 1903:(47): 12368–82. 1888: 1879: 1878: 1868: 1836: 1830: 1829: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1784: 1752: 1746: 1745: 1717: 1711: 1710: 1700: 1676: 1667: 1666: 1655: 1649: 1648: 1637: 1631: 1621: 1610: 1600: 1578: 1560: 1507: 1499: 1367:, also known as 1344: 1343: 1315: 1308: 1291: 1275: 1266: 1190: 1186:RefSeq (protein) 1176: 1160: 1151: 1043: 1019: 1000: 974: 955: 929: 910: 879: 564: 543: 528: 468: 466:Top expressed in 461: 422:Brodmann area 10 414:secondary oocyte 406: 404:Top expressed in 399: 378: 361: 351: 338: 327: 312: 305: 299: 288: 276: 260: 250: 237: 226: 211: 204: 198: 187: 173: 157: 151: 102: 95: 72: 59: 53: 32: 31: 19: 6380: 6379: 6375: 6374: 6373: 6371: 6370: 6369: 6335: 6334: 6333: 6321: 6313: 6311: 6306: 6218:Oxidoreductases 6204: 6180:Enzyme kinetics 6168: 6164:List of enzymes 6137: 6106: 6077:Catalytic triad 6055: 6050: 6020: 6007: 5955: 5933: 5857: 5840: 5823: 5806: 5777: 5637: 5537: 5508:P70-S6 Kinase 1 5478: 5369: 5331: 5309: 5275: 5251: 5212: 5178: 4884: 4855: 4831: 4812: 4733: 4709: 4670: 4626: 4609: 4585: 4579:Aurora C kinase 4574:Aurora B kinase 4569:Aurora A kinase 4549: 4530: 4496: 4467: 4400: 4366: 4222: 4208: 4194: 4151: 4146: 4100: 4099: 4095: 4051: 4050: 4043: 3997: 3996: 3992: 3946: 3945: 3941: 3911: 3910: 3906: 3862: 3861: 3857: 3811: 3810: 3806: 3762: 3761: 3754: 3710: 3709: 3702: 3658: 3657: 3653: 3609: 3608: 3601: 3576:10.1038/nn.2487 3557: 3556: 3552: 3506: 3505: 3501: 3455: 3454: 3450: 3406: 3405: 3396: 3350: 3349: 3342: 3288: 3287: 3278: 3234: 3233: 3226: 3185:(16): 6980–90. 3172: 3171: 3167: 3130:Cerebral Cortex 3123: 3122: 3118: 3060: 3059: 3055: 3024:(21): 8426–34. 3011: 3010: 3003: 2959: 2958: 2954: 2910: 2909: 2902: 2870: 2869: 2865: 2821: 2820: 2816: 2772: 2771: 2767: 2723: 2722: 2718: 2666: 2665: 2661: 2637: 2636: 2632: 2588: 2587: 2583: 2530: 2529: 2525: 2481: 2480: 2476: 2430: 2429: 2425: 2385: 2381: 2380: 2376: 2330: 2329: 2325: 2263: 2262: 2258: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2189: 2188: 2184: 2154: 2153: 2146: 2115: 2114: 2107: 2053: 2052: 2035: 1991: 1990: 1983: 1939: 1938: 1934: 1890: 1889: 1882: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1803: 1802: 1798: 1767:(12): 5106–18. 1754: 1753: 1749: 1719: 1718: 1714: 1678: 1677: 1670: 1657: 1656: 1652: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1622: 1613: 1601: 1592: 1588: 1579: 1524: 1523: 1508: 1495: 1486: 1469: 1421: 1353:View/Edit Mouse 1348:View/Edit Human 1311: 1304: 1301:Location (UCSC) 1287: 1283: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1172: 1168: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 964:ENSG00000160145 857: 753:social behavior 693:phosphorylation 676: 630: 616:protein binding 606:kinase activity 524: 515: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 476:cingulate gyrus 464: 453: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 426:ascending aorta 424: 420: 416: 402: 346: 333: 325: 315: 314: 313: 306: 286: 263:Gene location ( 245: 232: 224: 214: 213: 212: 205: 183: 160:Gene location ( 111: 98: 91: 68: 46: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6378: 6376: 6368: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6337: 6336: 6332: 6331: 6308: 6307: 6305: 6304: 6291: 6278: 6265: 6252: 6239: 6226: 6212: 6210: 6206: 6205: 6203: 6202: 6197: 6192: 6187: 6182: 6176: 6174: 6170: 6169: 6167: 6166: 6161: 6156: 6151: 6145: 6143: 6142:Classification 6139: 6138: 6136: 6135: 6130: 6125: 6120: 6114: 6112: 6108: 6107: 6105: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6063: 6061: 6057: 6056: 6051: 6049: 6048: 6041: 6034: 6026: 6017: 6016: 6013: 6012: 6009: 6008: 6006: 6005: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5969: 5967: 5957: 5956: 5950: 5943: 5942: 5939: 5938: 5935: 5934: 5932: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5895: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5879: 5868: 5866: 5865:(EC 2.7.11.30) 5859: 5858: 5856: 5855: 5851: 5849: 5848:(EC 2.7.11.29) 5842: 5841: 5839: 5838: 5834: 5832: 5831:(EC 2.7.11.28) 5825: 5824: 5822: 5821: 5817: 5815: 5814:(EC 2.7.11.27) 5808: 5807: 5805: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5788: 5786: 5785:(EC 2.7.11.26) 5779: 5778: 5776: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5764: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5723: 5722: 5721: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5696: 5695: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5648: 5646: 5645:(EC 2.7.11.25) 5639: 5638: 5636: 5635: 5634: 5633: 5628: 5623: 5613: 5612: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5591: 5590: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5548: 5546: 5545:(EC 2.7.11.24) 5539: 5538: 5536: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5489: 5487: 5486:(EC 2.7.11.23) 5480: 5479: 5477: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5380: 5378: 5377:(EC 2.7.11.22) 5371: 5370: 5368: 5367: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5346: 5344: 5343:(EC 2.7.11.21) 5333: 5332: 5326: 5319: 5318: 5315: 5314: 5311: 5310: 5308: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5286: 5284: 5283:(EC 2.7.11.21) 5277: 5276: 5274: 5273: 5268: 5262: 5260: 5259:(EC 2.7.11.20) 5253: 5252: 5250: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5223: 5221: 5220:(EC 2.7.11.19) 5214: 5213: 5211: 5210: 5205: 5200: 5195: 5189: 5187: 5186:(EC 2.7.11.18) 5180: 5179: 5177: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5076: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4966: 4961: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4941: 4936: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4895: 4893: 4892:(EC 2.7.11.17) 4886: 4885: 4883: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4866: 4864: 4863:(EC 2.7.11.16) 4857: 4856: 4854: 4853: 4848: 4842: 4840: 4839:(EC 2.7.11.15) 4833: 4832: 4830: 4829: 4823: 4821: 4820:(EC 2.7.11.14) 4814: 4813: 4811: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4744: 4742: 4741:(EC 2.7.11.13) 4735: 4734: 4732: 4731: 4726: 4720: 4718: 4717:(EC 2.7.11.12) 4711: 4710: 4708: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4681: 4679: 4678:(EC 2.7.11.11) 4672: 4671: 4669: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4637: 4635: 4634:(EC 2.7.11.10) 4628: 4627: 4625: 4624: 4620: 4618: 4611: 4610: 4608: 4607: 4602: 4596: 4594: 4587: 4586: 4584: 4583: 4582: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4560: 4558: 4551: 4550: 4548: 4547: 4541: 4539: 4532: 4531: 4529: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4507: 4505: 4498: 4497: 4495: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4478: 4476: 4469: 4468: 4466: 4465: 4464: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4445: 4444: 4443: 4438: 4430: 4429: 4428: 4423: 4411: 4409: 4402: 4401: 4399: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4377: 4375: 4368: 4367: 4365: 4364: 4363: 4362: 4352: 4351: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4314: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4237: 4235: 4224: 4223: 4217: 4210: 4209: 4195: 4193: 4192: 4185: 4178: 4170: 4164: 4163: 4157: 4150: 4149:External links 4147: 4145: 4144: 4093: 4041: 3990: 3939: 3920:(1–2): 41–51. 3904: 3855: 3804: 3752: 3700: 3651: 3599: 3550: 3499: 3448: 3394: 3340: 3276: 3224: 3165: 3116: 3053: 3001: 2952: 2900: 2863: 2814: 2779:Brain Research 2765: 2716: 2659: 2630: 2581: 2523: 2474: 2423: 2374: 2337:Human Genomics 2323: 2283:10.1101/363853 2256: 2219: 2182: 2144: 2105: 2033: 1981: 1952:(17): 5367–9. 1932: 1880: 1831: 1812:(1–2): 41–51. 1796: 1747: 1712: 1691:(9): 1519–25. 1668: 1650: 1632: 1611: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1511: 1509: 1502: 1494: 1491: 1485: 1482: 1468: 1465: 1420: 1417: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1350: 1340: 1339: 1333: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1324: 1317: 1316: 1309: 1302: 1298: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1279: 1278: 1272: 1269: 1268: 1214: 1213: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1164: 1163: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1067: 1066: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1023: 1022: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1004: 1003: 997: 991: 990: 987: 986: 978: 977: 971: 968: 967: 959: 958: 952: 946: 945: 942: 941: 933: 932: 926: 923: 922: 914: 913: 907: 901: 900: 895: 890: 886: 885: 875: 874: 871: 870: 859: 858: 856: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 684: 682: 678: 677: 675: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 638: 636: 632: 631: 629: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 577: 575: 571: 570: 560: 559: 556: 555: 552: 551: 548: 547: 540: 534: 533: 530: 529: 521: 520: 517: 516: 514: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 470: 469: 458: 455: 454: 452: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 408: 407: 395: 394: 386: 375: 369: 368: 365:RNA expression 357: 356: 353: 352: 344: 340: 339: 331: 328: 323: 317: 316: 307: 300: 294: 290: 289: 284: 278: 277: 269: 268: 256: 255: 252: 251: 243: 239: 238: 230: 227: 222: 216: 215: 206: 199: 193: 189: 188: 181: 175: 174: 166: 165: 153: 152: 109: 105: 104: 96: 88: 87: 83: 82: 79: 78: 75: 74: 64: 63: 55: 54: 43: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6377: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6342: 6340: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6316: 6302: 6298: 6297: 6292: 6289: 6285: 6284: 6279: 6276: 6272: 6271: 6266: 6263: 6259: 6258: 6253: 6250: 6246: 6245: 6240: 6237: 6233: 6232: 6227: 6224: 6220: 6219: 6214: 6213: 6211: 6207: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6177: 6175: 6171: 6165: 6162: 6160: 6159:Enzyme family 6157: 6155: 6152: 6150: 6147: 6146: 6144: 6140: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6123:Cooperativity 6121: 6119: 6116: 6115: 6113: 6109: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6082:Oxyanion hole 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6064: 6062: 6058: 6054: 6047: 6042: 6040: 6035: 6033: 6028: 6027: 6024: 6004: 6001: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5970: 5968: 5966: 5962: 5958: 5953: 5948: 5944: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5874: 5873: 5870: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5860: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5843: 5836: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5826: 5819: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5809: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5780: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5728: 5727: 5724: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5701: 5700: 5697: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5654: 5653: 5650: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5640: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5618: 5617: 5614: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5596: 5595: 5592: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5554: 5553: 5550: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5540: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5481: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5372: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5348: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5338: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5320: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5278: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5254: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5215: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5181: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4887: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4858: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4843: 4841: 4838: 4834: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4815: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4784: 4781: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4736: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4712: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4673: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4629: 4622: 4621: 4619: 4617:(EC 2.7.11.9) 4616: 4612: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4597: 4595: 4593:(EC 2.7.11.8) 4592: 4588: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4565: 4564:Aurora kinase 4562: 4561: 4559: 4557:(EC 2.7.11.7) 4556: 4552: 4546: 4543: 4542: 4540: 4538:(EC 2.7.11.6) 4537: 4533: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4508: 4506: 4504:(EC 2.7.11.5) 4503: 4499: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4479: 4477: 4475:(EC 2.7.11.4) 4474: 4470: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4448: 4446: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4433: 4431: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4412: 4410: 4408:(EC 2.7.11.3) 4407: 4403: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4374:(EC 2.7.11.2) 4373: 4369: 4361: 4358: 4357: 4356: 4353: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4330: 4329: 4328:EIF-2 kinases 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4298: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4234:(EC 2.7.11.1) 4233: 4229: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4211: 4206: 4202: 4198: 4191: 4186: 4184: 4179: 4177: 4172: 4171: 4168: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4152: 4148: 4140: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4116: 4112: 4108: 4104: 4097: 4094: 4089: 4085: 4081: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4064:(7): 833–44. 4063: 4059: 4055: 4048: 4046: 4042: 4037: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4009: 4005: 4001: 3994: 3991: 3986: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3950: 3943: 3940: 3935: 3931: 3927: 3923: 3919: 3915: 3908: 3905: 3900: 3896: 3892: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3874: 3870: 3866: 3859: 3856: 3851: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3823: 3819: 3815: 3808: 3805: 3800: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3766: 3759: 3757: 3753: 3748: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3730: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3707: 3705: 3701: 3696: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3678: 3674: 3670: 3666: 3662: 3655: 3652: 3647: 3643: 3639: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3622:(1): 229–42. 3621: 3617: 3613: 3606: 3604: 3600: 3595: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3577: 3573: 3570:(3): 327–32. 3569: 3565: 3561: 3554: 3551: 3546: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3518: 3514: 3510: 3503: 3500: 3495: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3452: 3449: 3444: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3418: 3414: 3410: 3403: 3401: 3399: 3395: 3390: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3354: 3347: 3345: 3341: 3336: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3308: 3304: 3301:(8): 2264–9. 3300: 3296: 3292: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3277: 3272: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3254: 3250: 3247:(4): 640–56. 3246: 3242: 3238: 3231: 3229: 3225: 3220: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3169: 3166: 3161: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3120: 3117: 3112: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3057: 3054: 3049: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3031: 3027: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3008: 3006: 3002: 2997: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2979: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2956: 2953: 2948: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2907: 2905: 2901: 2896: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2878: 2874: 2867: 2864: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2834:(6): 557–66. 2833: 2829: 2825: 2818: 2815: 2810: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2769: 2766: 2761: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2743: 2739: 2736:(3): 552–60. 2735: 2731: 2727: 2720: 2717: 2712: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2663: 2660: 2654: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2634: 2631: 2626: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2601:(3): 249–55. 2600: 2596: 2592: 2585: 2582: 2577: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2559: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2527: 2524: 2519: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2494:(4): 582–90. 2493: 2489: 2485: 2478: 2475: 2470: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2427: 2424: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2384: 2378: 2375: 2370: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2327: 2324: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2260: 2257: 2252: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2223: 2220: 2215: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2186: 2183: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2163:(3): 385–97. 2162: 2158: 2151: 2149: 2145: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2125:(3): 271–81. 2124: 2120: 2112: 2110: 2106: 2101: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2050: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2038: 2034: 2029: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2004:(8): 419–27. 2003: 1999: 1995: 1988: 1986: 1982: 1977: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1936: 1933: 1928: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1876: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1851:(4): 640–56. 1850: 1846: 1842: 1835: 1832: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1800: 1797: 1792: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1751: 1748: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1728:(2): 249–55. 1727: 1723: 1716: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1675: 1673: 1669: 1664: 1660: 1654: 1651: 1646: 1642: 1636: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1620: 1618: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1591: 1585: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1533: 1528: 1521: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1506: 1501: 1500: 1497: 1492: 1490: 1483: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1457: 1451: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1438: 1437:schizophrenia 1434: 1430: 1426: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1395: 1393: 1389: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1354: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1338: 1334: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1292: 1290: 1286: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1188: 1184: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1165: 1161: 1158: 1152: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1041: 1039:RefSeq (mRNA) 1037: 1030: 1029: 1024: 1020: 1017: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1001: 998: 996: 992: 985: 984: 979: 975: 972: 966: 965: 960: 956: 953: 951: 947: 940: 939: 934: 930: 927: 921: 920: 915: 911: 908: 906: 902: 899: 896: 894: 891: 887: 884: 880: 876: 869: 865: 860: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 685: 683: 680: 679: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 639: 637: 634: 633: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 578: 576: 573: 572: 569: 568:Gene ontology 565: 561: 549: 544: 541: 539: 535: 527: 522: 511: 507: 503: 499: 496:visual cortex 495: 492:dentate gyrus 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 474: 471: 467: 462: 459: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 412: 409: 405: 400: 397: 396: 393: 391: 387: 385: 384: 380: 379: 376: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 350: 345: 341: 337: 332: 326:16|16 B3 322: 318: 311: 304: 298: 291: 283: 279: 275: 270: 266: 261: 257: 249: 244: 240: 236: 231: 221: 217: 210: 203: 197: 190: 186: 180: 176: 172: 167: 163: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 106: 101: 94: 89: 84: 73: 71: 65: 60: 57: 56: 52: 49: 42: 38: 33: 29: 25: 20: 6296:Translocases 6293: 6280: 6267: 6254: 6241: 6231:Transferases 6228: 6215: 6072:Binding site 5503:P70S6 kinase 5143: 4110: 4106: 4096: 4061: 4057: 4007: 4003: 3993: 3956: 3952: 3942: 3917: 3913: 3907: 3872: 3868: 3858: 3821: 3817: 3807: 3775:(1): 45–54. 3772: 3768: 3723:(5): 781–9. 3720: 3716: 3668: 3664: 3654: 3619: 3615: 3567: 3563: 3553: 3516: 3513:Cell Reports 3512: 3502: 3465: 3461: 3451: 3416: 3412: 3360: 3356: 3298: 3294: 3244: 3240: 3182: 3178: 3168: 3133: 3129: 3119: 3074: 3070: 3056: 3021: 3017: 2969: 2965: 2955: 2920: 2916: 2876: 2866: 2831: 2827: 2817: 2782: 2778: 2768: 2733: 2729: 2719: 2676: 2672: 2662: 2643: 2633: 2598: 2594: 2584: 2539: 2535: 2526: 2491: 2487: 2477: 2440: 2436: 2426: 2393: 2389: 2377: 2340: 2336: 2326: 2273: 2269: 2259: 2232: 2222: 2195: 2185: 2160: 2156: 2122: 2118: 2063: 2059: 2001: 1997: 1949: 1945: 1935: 1900: 1896: 1848: 1844: 1834: 1809: 1805: 1799: 1764: 1760: 1750: 1725: 1721: 1715: 1688: 1684: 1662: 1653: 1644: 1635: 1530: 1518: 1517: 1496: 1487: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1461: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1445: 1422: 1406: 1396: 1384: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1285:NP_001157740 1282: 1256:NP_001309930 1252:NP_001309929 1248:NP_001309928 1244:NP_001309927 1240:NP_001309926 1236:NP_001309925 1232:NP_001309924 1228:NP_001309923 1224:NP_001309922 1220:NP_001309921 1217: 1210:NP_001309920 1206:NP_001309919 1202:NP_001309918 1198:NP_001309917 1194:NP_001019831 1170:NM_001164268 1167: 1149:NM_001388419 1145:NM_001388418 1141:NM_001388417 1137:NM_001388416 1133:NM_001388415 1129:NM_001388414 1125:NM_001388413 1121:NM_001388412 1117:NM_001323001 1113:NM_001323000 1109:NM_001322999 1105:NM_001322998 1101:NM_001322997 1097:NM_001322996 1093:NM_001322995 1089:NM_001322994 1085:NM_001322993 1081:NM_001322992 1077:NM_001322991 1073:NM_001322990 1070: 1063:NM_001322989 1059:NM_001322988 1047:NM_001024660 1026: 1007: 981: 962: 936: 917: 897: 892: 657:cytoskeleton 418:frontal pole 388: 381: 246:124,726,325 233:124,033,369 225:3q21.1-q21.2 108:External IDs 67: 6067:Active site 5954:(EC 2.7.12) 5341:Polo kinase 5281:Polo kinase 3671:(1): 81–9. 2679:(1): 4858. 1373:protein duo 818:habituation 662:nucleoplasm 621:ATP binding 450:sural nerve 347:34,393,902 334:33,789,443 86:Identifiers 6339:Categories 6270:Isomerases 6244:Hydrolases 6111:Regulation 4632:IκB kinase 4207:2.7.11-12) 4113:: 728161. 3824:(1): 136. 3363:(1): 126. 2785:: 235–48. 1630:, May 2017 1609:, May 2017 1586:References 1575:Q102060922 1484:Expression 1375:(DUO), or 392:(ortholog) 129:HomoloGene 6360:EC 2.7.11 6149:EC number 4758:PKC alpha 3959:(1): 20. 3468:(1): 45. 2576:219222516 2558:0270-6474 2410:0029-7828 2343:(1): 26. 2318:196670411 2251:199641906 2214:199641906 1549:0378-1119 1456:promoting 1371:(HAPIP), 1289:NP_796331 1264:NP_008995 1260:NP_003938 1174:NM_177357 1055:NM_007064 1051:NM_003947 883:Orthologs 793:lactation 642:cytoplasm 488:CA3 field 137:GeneCards 6173:Kinetics 6097:Cofactor 6060:Activity 5114:KIAA0999 5009:MAPKAPK5 5004:MAPKAPK3 4999:MAPKAPK2 4139:22548195 4088:14973698 4080:11410608 4036:25861993 3985:21329509 3934:11891045 3891:10777487 3850:23116210 3799:20708080 3747:22862288 3695:19800004 3638:11182094 3594:20139976 3545:31801062 3494:28535798 3443:21880917 3389:22182308 3335:26858404 3271:18031682 3219:15927856 3211:12177196 3160:25146373 3111:19889983 3048:11606631 2996:30565792 2947:27646263 2895:91384966 2850:16402129 2809:18778695 2760:21041834 2711:25224588 2625:20452575 2518:23894151 2469:27092175 2418:79759435 2369:27421267 2310:30675382 2177:17851188 2139:18057561 2100:19625617 2028:18597863 1976:19403804 1927:19020030 1875:18031682 1826:11891045 1791:15923627 1742:10023074 1626:– 1605:– 1571:Wikidata 1567:33189799 1467:Function 1425:isoforms 1423:Several 1337:Wikidata 862:Sources: 6329:Biology 6283:Ligases 6053:Enzymes 5773:MAP3K14 5751:MAP3K11 5746:MAP3K10 5736:MAP3K13 5731:MAP3K12 5533:RPS6KC1 5528:RPS6KA1 5523:RPS6KA3 5518:RPS6KA2 5513:RPS6KB2 5498:RPS6KA4 5493:RPS6KA5 5144:Kalirin 5109:SNF1LK2 4348:EIF2AK4 4343:EIF2AK3 4197:Kinases 4130:3324156 4027:4505600 3976:3048553 3899:2718066 3841:3541206 3790:3576140 3738:3493825 3686:2818244 3646:7014018 3585:2846623 3536:9012321 3485:5442696 3434:3172699 3380:3261125 3326:4776457 3303:Bibcode 3262:2118058 3202:6757900 3151:4585498 3102:2780750 3079:Bibcode 3063:Roth BL 3039:6762781 2987:6559832 2938:5658671 2800:2783475 2751:3329972 2702:4166532 2681:Bibcode 2616:2907465 2567:3953587 2509:3781382 2460:4823271 2360:4947303 2301:6341098 2278:bioRxiv 2091:2722269 2068:Bibcode 2019:3973420 1967:2684031 1918:2586970 1866:2118058 1782:1140581 1707:9285789 1628:Ensembl 1607:Ensembl 1558:7803032 1381:protein 1379:, is a 1365:Kalirin 995:UniProt 950:Ensembl 889:Species 868:QuickGO 667:cytosol 367:pattern 125:2685385 93:Aliases 6315:Portal 6257:Lyases 6003:MAP2K7 5998:MAP2K6 5993:MAP2K5 5988:MAP2K4 5983:MAP2K3 5978:MAP2K2 5973:MAP2K1 5924:ACVRL1 5919:ACVR2B 5914:ACVR2A 5909:ACVR1C 5904:ACVR1B 5887:BMPR1B 5882:BMPR1A 5756:MAP3K7 5741:MAP3K9 5692:MAP3K8 5687:MAP3K7 5682:MAP3K6 5677:MAP3K5 5672:MAP3K4 5667:MAP3K3 5662:MAP3K2 5657:MAP3K1 5631:MAPK14 5626:MAPK13 5621:MAPK11 5609:MAPK10 5587:MAPK15 5582:MAPK12 5474:CDC2L1 5449:CDC2L5 5124:SNF1LK 4949:CAMK2G 4944:CAMK2D 4939:CAMK2B 4934:CAMK2A 4924:CAMK1G 4919:CAMK1D 4914:CAMK1B 4909:CAMK1A 4763:PRKCB1 4700:PRKACA 4695:PRKACB 4690:PRKACG 4666:IKBKAP 4492:BCKDHB 4487:BCKDHA 4461:PRKAG3 4456:PRKAG2 4451:PRKAG1 4441:PRKAB2 4436:PRKAB1 4426:PRKAA2 4421:PRKAA1 4266:STK38L 4137:  4127:  4086:  4078:  4034:  4024:  3983:  3973:  3932:  3897:  3889:  3848:  3838:  3797:  3787:  3745:  3735:  3693:  3683:  3644:  3636:  3616:Neuron 3592:  3582:  3543:  3533:  3492:  3482:  3441:  3431:  3387:  3377:  3333:  3323:  3269:  3259:  3241:Neuron 3217:  3209:  3199:  3158:  3148:  3109:  3099:  3046:  3036:  2994:  2984:  2945:  2935:  2893:  2858:614799 2856:  2848:  2807:  2797:  2758:  2748:  2709:  2699:  2623:  2613:  2574:  2564:  2556:  2516:  2506:  2467:  2457:  2443:: 52. 2416:  2408:  2367:  2357:  2316:  2308:  2298:  2280:  2249:  2212:  2175:  2137:  2098:  2088:  2026:  2016:  1974:  1964:  1925:  1915:  1873:  1863:  1845:Neuron 1824:  1789:  1779:  1740:  1705:  1573:  1565:  1555:  1547:  1323:search 1321:PubMed 1028:A2CG49 1009:O60229 938:545156 905:Entrez 773:memory 538:BioGPS 117:604605 6209:Types 5965:MAP2K 5899:ACVR1 5892:BMPR2 5877:BMPR1 5802:GSK-3 5643:MAP3K 5604:MAPK9 5599:MAPK8 5577:MAPK7 5572:MAPK6 5567:MAPK4 5562:MAPK3 5557:MAPK1 5469:PFTK1 5464:PCTK3 5459:PCTK2 5454:PCTK1 5444:CDK12 5439:CDK10 5414:CDKL5 5394:CDKL2 5271:STK19 5266:EEF2K 5247:PHKG2 5242:PHKG1 5232:PHKA2 5227:PHKA1 5208:MYLK4 5203:MYLK3 5198:MYLK2 5174:DCLK1 5169:Titin 5159:TRIB3 5154:TRIB2 5149:TRIB1 5139:TSSK2 5119:STK40 5104:PSKH1 5099:PRKD3 5094:PRKD2 5074:PHKG2 5069:PHKG1 5059:OBSCN 5054:NUAK2 5049:NUAK1 5044:MKNK2 5039:MKNK1 5029:MARK4 5024:MARK3 5019:MARK2 5014:MARK1 4994:STK11 4989:DAPK3 4984:DAPK2 4979:DAPK1 4974:CHEK2 4969:CHEK1 4954:CAMK4 4929:CAMK2 4904:CAMK1 4899:BRSK2 4793:PRKCQ 4788:PRKCI 4783:PRKCG 4778:PRKCH 4773:PRKCE 4768:PRKCD 4729:PRKG1 4661:IKBKG 4656:IKBKE 4605:STK10 4600:FASTK 4526:IDH3G 4521:IDH3B 4516:IDH3A 4482:BCKDK 4276:ROCK1 4261:STK38 4256:MAST2 4251:MAST1 4246:LATS2 4241:LATS1 4084:S2CID 3895:S2CID 3642:S2CID 3215:S2CID 2891:S2CID 2854:S2CID 2572:S2CID 2414:S2CID 2386:(PDF) 2314:S2CID 2276:: 1. 2247:S2CID 2210:S2CID 1519:Gene 1493:Notes 1385:KALRN 898:Mouse 893:Human 864:Amigo 390:Mouse 383:Human 330:Start 265:Mouse 229:Start 162:Human 141:KALRN 133:57160 100:KALRN 22:KALRN 6301:list 6294:EC7 6288:list 6281:EC6 6275:list 6268:EC5 6262:list 6255:EC4 6249:list 6242:EC3 6236:list 6229:EC2 6223:list 6216:EC1 5792:TPK1 5768:CDC7 5726:MLKs 5719:KSR2 5714:KSR1 5709:BRAF 5704:ARAF 5699:RAFs 5434:CDK9 5429:CDK8 5424:CDK7 5419:CDK6 5409:CDK5 5404:CDK4 5399:CDK3 5389:CDK2 5384:CDK1 5365:PLK4 5360:PLK3 5355:PLK2 5350:PLK1 5305:PLK4 5300:PLK3 5295:PLK2 5290:PLK1 5237:PHKB 5193:MYLK 5164:TRIO 5134:SPEG 5129:SNRK 5089:PKD1 5084:PIM2 5079:PIM1 5064:PASK 5034:MELK 4964:CASK 4959:MLCK 4880:GRK6 4875:GRK5 4870:GRK4 4808:PKN3 4803:PKN2 4705:PRKY 4651:TBK1 4646:IKK2 4641:CHUK 4545:STK4 4511:IDH2 4396:PDK4 4391:PDK3 4386:PDK2 4381:PDK1 4360:WEE1 4355:Wee1 4323:mTOR 4311:AKT3 4306:AKT2 4301:AKT1 4291:SGK3 4286:SGK2 4135:PMID 4111:2012 4076:PMID 4032:PMID 3981:PMID 3930:PMID 3914:Gene 3887:PMID 3846:PMID 3795:PMID 3743:PMID 3691:PMID 3634:PMID 3590:PMID 3541:PMID 3490:PMID 3439:PMID 3385:PMID 3331:PMID 3267:PMID 3207:PMID 3156:PMID 3107:PMID 3044:PMID 2992:PMID 2943:PMID 2846:PMID 2805:PMID 2783:1239 2756:PMID 2707:PMID 2621:PMID 2554:ISSN 2514:PMID 2465:PMID 2406:ISSN 2365:PMID 2306:PMID 2173:PMID 2135:PMID 2096:PMID 2024:PMID 1972:PMID 1923:PMID 1871:PMID 1822:PMID 1806:Gene 1787:PMID 1738:PMID 1722:Gene 1703:PMID 1563:PMID 1545:ISSN 1532:Gene 1413:TRIO 1409:Kali 1388:gene 919:8997 373:Bgee 321:Band 282:Chr. 220:Band 179:Chr. 113:OMIM 70:1WFW 51:RCSB 48:PDBe 5797:TTK 5761:ZAK 4338:HRI 4333:PKR 4281:SGK 4271:CIT 4125:PMC 4115:doi 4066:doi 4022:PMC 4012:doi 4008:290 3971:PMC 3961:doi 3922:doi 3918:284 3877:doi 3873:275 3836:PMC 3826:doi 3785:PMC 3777:doi 3733:PMC 3725:doi 3721:123 3681:PMC 3673:doi 3624:doi 3580:PMC 3572:doi 3531:PMC 3521:doi 3480:PMC 3470:doi 3429:PMC 3421:doi 3375:PMC 3365:doi 3321:PMC 3311:doi 3299:113 3257:PMC 3249:doi 3197:PMC 3187:doi 3146:PMC 3138:doi 3097:PMC 3087:doi 3075:106 3034:PMC 3026:doi 2982:PMC 2974:doi 2933:PMC 2925:doi 2881:doi 2836:doi 2795:PMC 2787:doi 2746:PMC 2738:doi 2697:PMC 2689:doi 2648:doi 2611:PMC 2603:doi 2562:PMC 2544:doi 2504:PMC 2496:doi 2455:PMC 2445:doi 2398:doi 2355:PMC 2345:doi 2296:PMC 2288:doi 2237:doi 2200:doi 2165:doi 2127:doi 2086:PMC 2076:doi 2064:106 2014:PMC 2006:doi 1962:PMC 1954:doi 1913:PMC 1905:doi 1861:PMC 1853:doi 1814:doi 1810:284 1777:PMC 1769:doi 1730:doi 1726:227 1693:doi 1553:PMC 1537:doi 1399:Rho 546:n/a 343:End 242:End 145:OMA 121:MGI 41:PDB 6341:: 4447:γ 4432:β 4417:α 4205:EC 4199:: 4133:. 4123:. 4109:. 4105:. 4082:. 4074:. 4062:49 4060:. 4056:. 4044:^ 4030:. 4020:. 4006:. 4002:. 3979:. 3969:. 3957:12 3955:. 3951:. 3928:. 3916:. 3893:. 3885:. 3871:. 3867:. 3844:. 3834:. 3822:13 3820:. 3816:. 3793:. 3783:. 3773:46 3771:. 3767:. 3755:^ 3741:. 3731:. 3719:. 3715:. 3703:^ 3689:. 3679:. 3669:43 3667:. 3663:. 3640:. 3632:. 3620:29 3618:. 3614:. 3602:^ 3588:. 3578:. 3568:13 3566:. 3562:. 3539:. 3529:. 3517:29 3515:. 3511:. 3488:. 3478:. 3466:18 3464:. 3460:. 3437:. 3427:. 3417:31 3415:. 3411:. 3397:^ 3383:. 3373:. 3361:12 3359:. 3355:. 3343:^ 3329:. 3319:. 3309:. 3297:. 3293:. 3279:^ 3265:. 3255:. 3245:56 3243:. 3239:. 3227:^ 3213:. 3205:. 3195:. 3183:22 3181:. 3177:. 3154:. 3144:. 3134:25 3132:. 3128:. 3105:. 3095:. 3085:. 3073:. 3069:. 3042:. 3032:. 3022:21 3020:. 3016:. 3004:^ 2990:. 2980:. 2970:49 2968:. 2964:. 2941:. 2931:. 2921:22 2919:. 2915:. 2903:^ 2889:. 2879:. 2875:. 2852:. 2844:. 2832:11 2830:. 2826:. 2803:. 2793:. 2781:. 2777:. 2754:. 2744:. 2734:38 2732:. 2728:. 2705:. 2695:. 2687:. 2675:. 2671:. 2646:. 2642:. 2619:. 2609:. 2599:68 2597:. 2593:. 2570:. 2560:. 2552:. 2540:34 2538:. 2534:. 2512:. 2502:. 2492:84 2490:. 2486:. 2463:. 2453:. 2439:. 2435:. 2412:. 2404:. 2394:72 2392:. 2388:. 2363:. 2353:. 2341:10 2339:. 2335:. 2312:. 2304:. 2294:. 2286:. 2272:. 2268:. 2245:. 2235:. 2231:. 2208:. 2198:. 2194:. 2171:. 2161:11 2159:. 2147:^ 2133:. 2123:12 2121:. 2108:^ 2094:. 2084:. 2074:. 2062:. 2058:. 2036:^ 2022:. 2012:. 2002:31 2000:. 1996:. 1984:^ 1970:. 1960:. 1950:29 1948:. 1944:. 1921:. 1911:. 1901:28 1899:. 1895:. 1883:^ 1869:. 1859:. 1849:56 1847:. 1843:. 1820:. 1808:. 1785:. 1775:. 1765:25 1763:. 1759:. 1736:. 1724:. 1701:. 1687:. 1683:. 1671:^ 1661:. 1643:. 1614:^ 1593:^ 1569:. 1561:. 1551:. 1543:. 1529:. 1404:. 866:/ 349:bp 336:bp 248:bp 235:bp 143:; 139:: 135:; 131:: 127:; 123:: 119:; 115:: 6317:: 6303:) 6299:( 6290:) 6286:( 6277:) 6273:( 6264:) 6260:( 6251:) 6247:( 6238:) 6234:( 6225:) 6221:( 6045:e 6038:t 6031:v 5854:- 5837:- 5820:- 4623:- 4203:( 4189:e 4182:t 4175:v 4141:. 4117:: 4090:. 4068:: 4038:. 4014:: 3987:. 3963:: 3936:. 3924:: 3901:. 3879:: 3852:. 3828:: 3801:. 3779:: 3749:. 3727:: 3697:. 3675:: 3648:. 3626:: 3596:. 3574:: 3547:. 3523:: 3496:. 3472:: 3445:. 3423:: 3391:. 3367:: 3337:. 3313:: 3305:: 3273:. 3251:: 3221:. 3189:: 3162:. 3140:: 3113:. 3089:: 3081:: 3050:. 3028:: 2998:. 2976:: 2949:. 2927:: 2897:. 2883:: 2860:. 2838:: 2811:. 2789:: 2762:. 2740:: 2713:. 2691:: 2683:: 2677:5 2656:. 2650:: 2627:. 2605:: 2578:. 2546:: 2520:. 2498:: 2471:. 2447:: 2441:7 2420:. 2400:: 2371:. 2347:: 2320:. 2290:: 2274:4 2253:. 2239:: 2216:. 2202:: 2179:. 2167:: 2141:. 2129:: 2102:. 2078:: 2070:: 2030:. 2008:: 1978:. 1956:: 1929:. 1907:: 1877:. 1855:: 1828:. 1816:: 1793:. 1771:: 1744:. 1732:: 1709:. 1695:: 1689:6 1665:. 1647:. 1577:. 1539:: 267:) 164:) 147::

Index

PDB
PDBe
RCSB
1WFW
Aliases
KALRN
OMIM
604605
MGI
2685385
HomoloGene
57160
GeneCards
KALRN
OMA
KALRN - orthologs
Human
Chromosome 3 (human)
Chr.
Chromosome 3 (human)
Chromosome 3 (human)
Genomic location for KALRN
Genomic location for KALRN
Band
bp
bp
Mouse
Chromosome 16 (mouse)
Chr.
Chromosome 16 (mouse)

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