72:
in 1901 with the intention of recording and writing about reforms relating to women's rights. The magazine soon gained popularity, being in local circulation until 1915, when she left for the United
Kingdom to provide her children with a graduate education. Although during this period, her sister, S.
107:
Before and after her temporary stay in the United
Kingdom, Satthianadhan was active in women's groups and social service organisations, establishing nine co-operative societies for women in Andhra Pradesh and the Madras Presidency, to help women gain financial independence. She also established a
112:
aimed at providing care for pregnant women and children, worked with the Red Cross and YMCA, and supported anti-discrimination measures aimed at the caste hierarchy. Satthianandhan was also a member of the senates of Andhra
University and Madras University.
49:, died in 1893. Following custom, she changed her name to Kamala Satthianadhan. They had several children, and their daughter, Padmini Satthianadhan Sengupta, became a writer as well, whose memoir of her mother,
77:, and re-started the magazine in 1927, this time with a greater focus on politics, and continued to run it until it stopped circulation in 1938. Contributors to the magazine included political activist and poet
124:
along with regular editorial features supporting early feminist movements in India. Her daughter's biography indicates that during her life, Satthianadhan published three novels, including one titled
120:, each of them contributing six stories, chiefly consisting of religious parables. She also published several stories and critical essays on literature and politics in the
60:(queen) in Sanskrit. In 1918, she travelled with her children to the United Kingdom, to provide them with higher education there, returning in 1923. She died in 1950.
461:
180:"Tracing two generations in twentieth century Indian women's education through analysis of literary sources: selected writings by Padmini Sengupta"
456:
73:
G. Hensman, was to continue as editor, the magazine ceased active circulation. On her return to India, Satthianadhan became active in the
471:
413:
388:
466:
74:
35:
34:
Kamala
Satthianadhan was born as Hannah Ratnam Krishnamma, in 1880. She was home-schooled, and later attended
46:
451:
446:
56:
Samuel
Satthianadhan died in 1906, and Kamala Satthianadhan supported her family by tutoring a local
42:
319:
272:
409:
384:
311:
264:
201:
303:
256:
191:
86:
405:
323:
291:
97:
78:
22:(1880–1950) was an Indian writer, feminist, and editor. She established and edited the
440:
292:"Mona Hensman: An Indian Woman at the World Missionary Conference in Tambaram (1938)"
276:
116:
In 1898, along with her husband Samuel, she published a collection of stories titled
101:
93:
82:
260:
196:
179:
399:
378:
38:, graduating with a B.A. in 1898, after studying Sanskrit and Indian literature.
244:
109:
307:
315:
268:
205:
53:(1965) is one of the primary sources of information on Satthianadhan's life.
26:, a popular local publication that was in circulation between 1901 and 1938.
90:
45:, a professor at Noble College, and a widower whose first wife, the writer
128:
about a young female detective, but these are no longer in publication.
57:
245:"The Indian ladies' magazine, 1901–1938: from Raj to Swaraj"
380:
The Indian Ladies' Magazine, 1901–1938: From Raj to Swaraj
149:
147:
145:
143:
141:
100:, and Satthianadhan's niece, missionary and teacher
41:In 1898 after graduating, she was married to
8:
195:
360:
348:
336:
137:
16:18th-Century Indian writer and feminist
230:
218:
165:
153:
7:
14:
462:20th-century Indian women writers
118:Stories of Indian Christian Life
401:The Satthianadhan Family Album
243:Hussain, Mobeen (2019-01-02).
178:Bagchi, Barnita (2020-04-15).
68:Satthianadhan established the
1:
433:(YMCA Publishing House, 1965)
296:Journal of World Christianity
261:10.1080/09612025.2018.1539633
197:10.1080/09612025.2019.1611133
377:Logan, Deborah Anna (2017).
75:Indian independence movement
457:20th-century Indian writers
431:Portrait of an Indian Woman
383:. Lehigh University Press.
51:Portrait of an Indian Woman
488:
472:Writers from British India
324:10.5325/jworlchri.6.1.0123
308:10.5325/jworlchri.6.1.0123
398:De Souza, Eunice (2005).
290:Ludwig, Frieder (2016).
122:Indian Ladies' Magazine,
96:, feminist and educator
467:Indian feminist writers
70:Indian Ladies' Magazine
24:Indian Ladies' Magazine
249:Women's History Review
184:Women's History Review
81:, writer and educator
85:, lawyer and writer
43:Samuel Satthianadhan
20:Kamala Satthianadhan
429:Padmini Sengupta,
233:, p. xiii-xv.
64:Career and writing
89:, politician and
479:
419:
394:
364:
358:
352:
346:
340:
334:
328:
327:
287:
281:
280:
240:
234:
228:
222:
216:
210:
209:
199:
175:
169:
163:
157:
151:
126:Detective Janaki
87:Cornelia Sorabji
487:
486:
482:
481:
480:
478:
477:
476:
437:
436:
426:
424:Further reading
416:
406:Sahitya Akademi
397:
391:
376:
373:
368:
367:
359:
355:
351:, p. x-xi.
347:
343:
335:
331:
289:
288:
284:
242:
241:
237:
229:
225:
221:, p. xiii.
217:
213:
177:
176:
172:
164:
160:
152:
139:
134:
98:Pandita Ramabai
66:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
485:
483:
475:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
439:
438:
435:
434:
425:
422:
421:
420:
414:
395:
389:
372:
369:
366:
365:
363:, p. xii.
353:
341:
329:
302:(1): 123–147.
282:
255:(1): 178–180.
235:
223:
211:
190:(3): 465–479.
170:
158:
136:
135:
133:
130:
79:Sarojini Naidu
65:
62:
31:
28:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
484:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
444:
442:
432:
428:
427:
423:
417:
415:9788126021277
411:
407:
404:. New Delhi:
403:
402:
396:
392:
390:9781611462227
386:
382:
381:
375:
374:
370:
362:
361:De Souza 2005
357:
354:
350:
349:De Souza 2005
345:
342:
339:, p. xi.
338:
337:De Souza 2005
333:
330:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
286:
283:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
239:
236:
232:
227:
224:
220:
215:
212:
207:
203:
198:
193:
189:
185:
181:
174:
171:
167:
162:
159:
156:, p. xi.
155:
150:
148:
146:
144:
142:
138:
131:
129:
127:
123:
119:
114:
111:
105:
103:
99:
95:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
71:
63:
61:
59:
54:
52:
48:
44:
39:
37:
36:Noble College
29:
27:
25:
21:
430:
400:
379:
356:
344:
332:
299:
295:
285:
252:
248:
238:
226:
214:
187:
183:
173:
161:
125:
121:
117:
115:
106:
102:Mona Hensman
94:Annie Besant
83:Begum Rokeya
69:
67:
55:
50:
40:
33:
23:
19:
18:
452:1950 deaths
447:1880 births
110:Tirunelveli
91:Theosophist
441:Categories
231:Logan 2017
219:Logan 2017
166:Logan 2017
154:Logan 2017
132:References
108:center in
316:2377-8784
277:219611242
269:0961-2025
206:0961-2025
47:Krupabai
371:Sources
412:
387:
322:
314:
275:
267:
204:
320:JSTOR
273:S2CID
410:ISBN
385:ISBN
312:ISSN
265:ISSN
202:ISSN
58:Rani
30:Life
304:doi
257:doi
192:doi
443::
408:.
318:.
310:.
298:.
294:.
271:.
263:.
253:28
251:.
247:.
200:.
188:29
186:.
182:.
140:^
104:.
418:.
393:.
326:.
306::
300:6
279:.
259::
208:.
194::
168:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.