48:
40:
209:
287:
149:
260:, ordained the deportation of all post-1879 arrivals to the Solomon Islands or the New Hebrides, where "neither property, nor rights, nor welcome awaited them". Antonius Tua Tonga, a Kanaka who had lived in Queensland since the age of four, petitioned the King of England for a mitigation of the legislation, but the Australian prime minister,
264:, advised the British government the petition was a front for planters, and the deportations took place largely as intended. A legislative amendment in 1905 exempted those of "extreme age", those married to whites, and freeholders. The prime minister, Alfred Deakin, declined to exempt those schooled in Australia.
236:
in
September 1847, and another 57 in October of that same year. Many of these Islanders soon absconded from their workplaces and were observed starving and destitute on the streets of Sydney. After the report of the alleged murder of the Native Chief of the Island of Rotumah in 1848, a closed-door
375:
There were no negative connotations in the use of Kanaka in
British Columbian and Californian English of the time, and in its most usual sense today, it denotes someone of Hawaiian ethnic inheritance, without any pejorative meaning.
1011:
442:, mostly living south and west of the main palisade in an area known as "Kanaka Village." Kanakas, employed in agriculture and ranching, were present in the mainland United States as early as 1834, primarily in
267:
The descendants of those who avoided deportation today form
Australia's largest Melano-Polynesian ethnic group. Many Australian South Sea Islanders are also of mixed ancestry, including
271:, for whom they are often mistaken. As a consequence, Australian South Sea Islanders have faced forms of discrimination similar to Aboriginals and Torres Strait Islanders.
4843:
4903:
655:
739:
39:
4888:
4853:
4848:
237:
enquiry was held, choosing not to take any action against Boyd or
Kirsopp. The experiment of utilising Melanesian labour was discontinued in Australia until
47:
4863:
847:
4908:
3730:
368:
gets its name from claims staked and worked by
Kanakas who had previously worked for the fur company (which today is a First Nations community of the
4898:
3242:
3763:
1127:
1450:
1430:
1406:
1006:
4873:
4868:
4838:
4079:
3228:
274:
After 1994, the
Australian South Sea Islander community was recognised as a unique minority group, following a report by the Australian
763:
3739:
1414:
1366:
275:
4928:
4913:
4883:
4858:
4552:
2884:
2868:
2517:
1740:
1145:
1000:
893:
475:
populations with whom they came in contact. At one point, Native
Hawaiians harvested sugar beets and picked apples in the states of
298:. There were cases of Kanakas jumping ship then living amongst various First Nations peoples. The first Kanakas to settle came from
253:
208:
136:. In the Americas in particular, native Hawaiians were the majority; but Kanakas in Australia were almost entirely Melanesian. In
1400:
2631:
683:
3307:
2665:
2656:
959:
791:
342:
1039:
4918:
4429:
3723:
1068:
Lane, M. Melia, 1985. "Migration of
Hawaiians to Coastal B.C., 1810–1869." Master's Thesis, University of Hawaii, Honolulu
995:
Barman, Jean, 2006. "Leaving
Paradise: Indigenous Hawaiians in the Pacific Northwest", University of Hawaii Press, 513pp.
178:. The descendants of 19th century immigrants to Australia from the Pacific Islands now generally refer to themselves as "
463:
The migration of
Kanakas peaked between 1900 and 1930, and most of their families soon blended by intermarriage into the
3753:
1897:
1855:
294:
Canadian Kanakas were all Hawaiian in origin. They had been aboard the first exploration and trading ships to reach the
228:. Boyd was a Scottish colonist who wanted cheap labourers to work at his expansive pastoral leaseholds in the colony of
4933:
2136:
1167:
771:
1100:
767:
1054:
Graves, Adrian, 1983. "Truck and Gifts: Melanesian Immigrants and the Trade Box System in Colonial Queensland", in:
3112:
1120:
907:
4878:
4306:
2491:
2307:
2120:
1716:
1081:
711:
456:
318:
while some had arrived in the area as ship's hands. In other instances, they migrated north from California. The
217:
4923:
3937:
3716:
3652:
1034:
428:
4785:
4291:
3958:
3758:
2433:
2322:
2300:
2004:
1434:
1410:
1245:
435:
361:
326:
315:
148:
31:
286:
4736:
4262:
4074:
3355:
2460:
1915:
451:
416:
268:
257:
4773:
3797:
4817:
4640:
4419:
4387:
4339:
4252:
4244:
3287:
2045:
1113:
314:
of the fur companies and were a part of the life of company forts. A great many were contracted to the
244:
After 1863, more than 62,000 Islanders were brought to Australia; in 1901, about 10,000 were living in
4807:
4681:
4635:
4594:
4526:
4359:
4349:
4324:
4296:
4194:
4135:
4125:
4115:
3963:
2540:
1986:
1675:
1280:
1202:
1136:
1016:
487:
357:
311:
162:
140:"kanaka" is now avoided outside of its historical context, as it has been used as an offensive term.
1087:
4620:
4572:
4567:
4536:
4490:
4377:
4334:
4314:
4279:
4229:
4224:
4207:
4130:
4110:
4100:
4095:
4054:
4044:
3866:
3128:
2989:
2714:
1341:
412:
403:
179:
4893:
4799:
4741:
4655:
4645:
4625:
4610:
4584:
4475:
4460:
4414:
4409:
4382:
4319:
4274:
4214:
4120:
4069:
4059:
4023:
3984:
3979:
3942:
3919:
3907:
3902:
3892:
3861:
3814:
3782:
3538:
2560:
533:
476:
468:
334:
167:
137:
3775:
2501:
835:
Their Fiery Cross of Union. A Retelling of the Creation of the Australian Federation, 1889-1914
415:. Nearly 12 Kanakas or a third of the workforce wintered over among "Astorians". Kanakas built
4731:
4726:
4721:
4714:
4709:
4686:
4676:
4671:
4650:
4615:
4589:
4577:
4562:
4531:
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4446:
4441:
4434:
4424:
4329:
4284:
4234:
4202:
4105:
4064:
4028:
3809:
3804:
2638:
1839:
996:
889:
472:
464:
295:
133:
933:
4768:
4758:
4691:
4557:
4500:
4495:
4485:
4402:
4397:
4219:
4169:
4164:
3994:
3914:
3897:
3887:
3871:
3787:
3403:
3387:
2874:
2744:
2728:
1972:
1294:
1229:
1044:
1020:
627:
398:
330:
117:
90:
74:
1063:
Kanaka, The Untold Story of Hawaiian Pioneers in British Columbia and the Pacific Northwest
4753:
4746:
4630:
4510:
4480:
4392:
4372:
4267:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4149:
4049:
3846:
3831:
3819:
3638:
3576:
2788:
2257:
2234:
1071:
Twain, Mark, 1897. "Following the Equator, A Journey Around the World", chapters V and VI.
249:
229:
202:
190:
170:
as an offensive term for a Pacific Islander. Most "Kanakas" in Australia were people from
110:
82:
66:
3371:
4780:
4367:
4344:
4257:
3989:
3836:
3826:
3628:
3417:
3397:
3277:
3248:
3221:
3051:
3041:
2904:
2858:
2475:
2449:
2352:
2143:
1803:
1597:
1520:
1488:
1238:
873:
Kanaka: The Untold Story of Hawaiian Pioneers in British Columbia and Pacific Northwest
439:
369:
333:
and neighbouring parts of Canada, and the United States (particularly in the states of
299:
70:
1012:
A few facts in connection with the Employment of Polynesian Labour in Queensland: 1894
822:
Passage, Port and Plantation: a History of Solomon Islands Labour Migration, 1870-1914
4832:
3708:
3559:
3451:
3331:
3148:
3106:
3035:
2840:
2524:
2507:
2210:
1682:
1583:
1555:
1474:
1385:
1334:
1287:
511:
261:
225:
198:
106:
3487:
2530:
2064:
2054:
1993:
1883:
1703:
1576:
1465:
523:
507:
495:
491:
434:
By the 1820s, Kanakas were employed in the kitchen and other skilled trades by the
408:
350:
346:
303:
238:
232:. He financed two more procurements of South Sea Islanders, 70 of which arrived in
194:
186:
62:
51:
2613:
963:
799:
166:, the word "kanaka", which was once widely used in Australia, is now regarded in
3365:
3028:
2971:
2606:
2408:
2345:
2278:
2189:
2175:
2102:
1938:
1590:
1273:
454:
refers often to Kanaka workers and sailors on the Californian coast in his book
307:
1094:
762:
650:
3505:
3459:
3455:
3349:
3184:
3142:
2768:
2581:
2394:
2071:
2034:
1876:
1696:
1562:
1320:
1252:
734:
706:
678:
622:
443:
365:
278:, which found they had become more disadvantaged than indigenous Australians.
245:
153:
98:
94:
486:
The Kanakas have left a legacy in Oregon place names, such as Kanaka Flat in
3531:
3151:
3081:
3005:
2852:
2798:
2690:
1966:
1541:
1494:
1355:
1174:
1048:
1024:
319:
175:
171:
778:
43:
Kanaka workers on a sugar cane plantation in Queensland, late 19th century.
345:, was a community of mixed Hawaiian-First families established across the
4763:
3792:
3679:
3271:
2554:
2485:
2442:
2020:
1931:
1348:
1195:
1181:
563:
494:
in southeastern Oregon (Owyhee is an archaic spelling of Hawaii) and the
1030:
Di Giorgio, Wladimir, 2009. "Francs et Kanaks". rés. n°5195 A.P.E/Ctésia
306:
site and building the palisade (1827). They were often assigned to the
3693:
3672:
3666:
3592:
3475:
3468:
3433:
3265:
3194:
3063:
2898:
2828:
2738:
2645:
2599:
1924:
1659:
1649:
1569:
1504:
1424:
1389:
1266:
604:
543:
538:
86:
17:
97:(Australia) in the 19th and early 20th centuries. They also worked in
3687:
3621:
3569:
3440:
3178:
2998:
2964:
2939:
2708:
2415:
2401:
2380:
2359:
2338:
2251:
2244:
2203:
2182:
2157:
2096:
1959:
1952:
1810:
1789:
1710:
1665:
1629:
1615:
1527:
1510:
1481:
1375:
1327:
1308:
1259:
990:
Consuming Whiteness. Australian Racism and the ‘White Sugar’ Campaign
517:
480:
424:
381:
338:
233:
182:", and this is also the term used in formal and official situations.
3770:
3613:
3602:
3552:
3521:
3426:
3301:
3235:
3169:
3118:
3088:
2978:
2946:
2754:
2672:
2469:
2387:
2373:
2366:
2228:
2196:
1945:
1754:
1643:
1548:
1534:
1444:
1381:
1312:
1301:
1188:
1160:
775:
528:
447:
420:
322:
was a settlement of Native Hawaiian migrant workers in Vancouver.
285:
207:
102:
46:
38:
224:, a vessel under the command of Captain Kirsopp and chartered by
3514:
3494:
3324:
3258:
3212:
2782:
1869:
1782:
1768:
1726:
78:
3712:
1109:
1105:
3586:
3317:
3294:
3201:
2921:
2914:
2422:
2027:
2013:
1209:
770:(19 August 2022) by Christina Ealing-Godbold published by the
1101:
From Across the Seas: Tracing Australian South Sea Islanders
768:
From Across the Seas: Tracing Australian South Sea Islanders
450:
colonial rule, and later under American company contracts. (
401:(called the "Sandwich Islands" at the time) arrived on the
385:, a nickname for Canadians, is derived from the Hawaiian
290:
Hawaiian family who settled in British Columbia, ca. 1890
216:
The first shipload of 65 Melanesian labourers arrived in
27:
1800s–1900s Pacific Islander employed in British colonies
564:"Etymology, origin and meaning of kanaka by etymonline"
3658:
usually Indigenous, regarded as primitive/uncivilized
824:, Melbourne University Press, Melbourne, 1973, p.127.
766:
This Knowledge (XXG) article incorporates text from
4798:
4702:
4664:
4603:
4545:
4519:
4468:
4459:
4358:
4305:
4243:
4193:
4157:
4148:
4088:
4037:
4016:
4009:
3972:
3951:
3930:
3880:
3854:
3845:
3746:
3504:
3450:
3416:
3341:
3211:
3168:
3098:
3073:
3015:
2988:
2956:
2931:
2815:
2700:
2682:
2655:
2623:
2591:
2573:
2459:
2432:
2330:
2321:
2292:
2270:
2220:
2167:
2128:
2119:
2088:
2044:
2003:
1914:
1847:
1838:
1831:
1607:
1464:
1365:
1228:
1219:
1152:
886:
Unkind Words: Ethnic Labeling from Redskin to WASP,
329:women, and their descendants can still be found in
3480:(sometimes used against other semi-nomadic groups)
962:. Jackson County Genealogy Library. Archived from
185:Most of the original labourers were recruited or
156:pineapple plantation, 1890s; photographer unknown
848:"Recognition for Australian South Sea Islanders"
798:. National Archives of Australia. Archived from
908:"Aloha, Oregon! Hawaiians in Northwest History"
656:The Port Phillip Patriot and Morning Advertiser
605:"Kanaka dictionary definition - Kanaka defined"
54:employed as sailors on the New Caledonian coast
353:in the 1830s, which remains on the map today.
3724:
1121:
888:pp 59, 61–62. New York: Bergin & Garvey.
276:Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission
241:recommenced the practice in the early 1860s.
8:
992:. Lit-Verlag, Münster 2014, pp. 152–188
740:Bell's Life in Sydney and Sporting Reviewer
4465:
4154:
4013:
3851:
3731:
3717:
3709:
2327:
2125:
1844:
1835:
1225:
1128:
1114:
1106:
792:"Pacific Island Labourers Act 1901 (Cth)"
407:in 1811 to clear the site and help build
1090:- State Library of Queensland exhibition
1043:, Brisbane: Walter, Ferguson & Co.,
837:, Connor Court, Queensland, 2021, p.298.
212:Kanaka built house in Queensland in 1907
147:
4844:Australian people of Melanesian descent
2258:Maritime Southeast Asian-origin Indians
587:
585:
555:
4904:Oceanian diaspora in the United States
269:Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders
120:, from their own name for themselves,
960:"Jackson County Place Names Database"
116:"Kanaka" originally referred only to
61:were workers (a mix of voluntary and
7:
4889:Pre-statehood history of California
4854:American people of Oceanian descent
4849:Canadian people of Oceanian descent
2058:(to Japan-affiliated Korean people)
4864:Labor history of the United States
3740:Ethnic origins of people in Canada
2137:American-Born Confused Desi (ABCD)
397:The first native workers from the
152:South Sea Islander labourers on a
25:
1040:What I Know of the Labour Traffic
254:Pacific Island Labourers Act 1901
189:(kidnapped or deceived) from the
4909:Pacific Islands American history
3644:Non-Anglo immigrant to Australia
912:Oregon Digital Newspaper Program
906:Rabun, Sheila J. (1 June 2011).
761:
431:in 1817, with others to follow.
356:Kanakas were active in both the
256:, legislation complementing the
4899:British colonisation of Oceania
2632:Cheese-eating surrender monkeys
781:, accessed on 16 January 2023.
735:"The alleged murder at Rotumah"
3229:Jewish-American princess (JAP)
1760:non-Spanish speaking Hispanics
1082:Australian South Sea Islanders
934:"The Hawaiians of Kanaka Flat"
594:(Fourth Edition), 2005, p. 774
343:Kanaka Creek, British Columbia
220:on 16 April 1847 on board the
1:
3134:eastern and central europeans
2508:English-speaking Welsh people
1084:- State Library of Queensland
715:. 11 December 1847. p. 2
932:Boom, Tony (28 April 2009).
687:. 22 October 1847. p. 2
366:Kanaka Bar, British Columbia
302:after clearing the original
4874:History of British Columbia
4869:Labour history of Australia
4839:Immigrants to New Caledonia
3539:Fresh off the boat / F.O.B.
1795:Central and South Americans
1065:, Whitecap Books, Vancouver
884:Allen, Irving Lewis, 1990.
772:State Library of Queensland
707:"The "Phantom" from Sydney"
659:. 1 October 1847. p. 2
4950:
4080:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
631:. 21 April 1847. p. 2
29:
4089:Central and South America
1143:
712:South Australian Register
457:Two Years Before the Mast
4929:Slavery in South America
4914:Slavery in North America
4884:History of New Caledonia
4859:Economic history of Fiji
2149:westernized South Asians
1035:Alexander James Duffield
743:. 1 July 1848. p. 2
429:Russian American Company
379:One linguist holds that
325:Many Kanaka men married
4553:Nordic and Scandinavian
1903:westernized East Asians
1861:westernized East Asians
1246:Black American princess
796:Documenting a Democracy
679:"Shipping intelligence"
520:: German racial epithet
510:: indigenous people of
411:, as undertaken by the
362:Fraser Canyon Gold Rush
296:Pacific Northwest Coast
201:, with others from the
32:Kanaka (disambiguation)
3356:Indigenous Australians
609:www.yourdictionary.com
514:(also known as Kanaky)
291:
258:White Australia policy
213:
157:
55:
44:
3673:non-Jewish boy or man
3288:Rootless cosmopolitan
289:
211:
151:
132:meaning "man" in the
50:
42:
4919:Slavery in Australia
2561:Scottish Highlanders
2492:Welsh-speaking elite
1542:Hillbilly / Hilljack
1497:of European descent)
1017:Colony of Queensland
592:Macquarie Dictionary
471:, and more numerous
436:Hudson's Bay Company
358:California Gold Rush
316:Hudson's Bay Company
163:Macquarie Dictionary
101:(United States) and
30:For other uses, see
1978:westernized Chinese
1061:Koppel, Tom, 1995.
988:Affeldt, Stefanie:
570:. 28 September 2017
413:Pacific Fur Company
180:South Sea Islanders
4934:Slavery in Oceania
3783:Canadian ethnicity
1889:Chinese and Korean
1425:Redskin/Red Indian
1056:Past & Present
871:Koppel, Tom, 1995
802:on 26 October 2009
751:– via Trove.
723:– via Trove.
695:– via Trove.
667:– via Trove.
639:– via Trove.
534:Indentured servant
452:Richard Henry Dana
364:and other rushes.
292:
214:
168:Australian English
158:
138:Australian English
56:
45:
4826:
4825:
4794:
4793:
4455:
4454:
4144:
4143:
4005:
4004:
3706:
3705:
3164:
3163:
2859:Northern Italians
2317:
2316:
2288:
2287:
2235:Northeast Indians
2115:
2114:
1827:
1826:
1088:Plantation Voices
966:on 4 October 2018
852:Queensland Museum
419:on the island of
160:According to the
134:Hawaiian language
52:Loyalty Islanders
16:(Redirected from
4941:
4879:Labour in Canada
4604:Southeast Europe
4466:
4155:
4014:
3852:
3788:French Canadians
3733:
3726:
3719:
3710:
3699:
3698:
3694:non-Jewish woman
3683:
3677:
3662:
3661:
3648:
3647:
3634:
3633:
3617:
3611:
3598:
3597:
3582:
3581:
3565:
3564:
3548:
3547:
3534:
3527:
3526:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3482:
3471:
3443:
3436:
3429:
3409:
3408:
3404:Pacific Islander
3393:
3392:
3388:Pacific Islander
3377:
3376:
3361:
3360:
3334:
3327:
3320:
3313:
3312:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3282:
3261:
3254:
3253:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3204:
3197:
3190:
3189:
3157:
3156:
3138:
3137:
3124:
3123:
3091:
3084:
3066:
3059:
3058:
3047:
3046:
3031:
3024:
3008:
3001:
2981:
2974:
2967:
2949:
2942:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2909:
2894:
2893:
2880:
2879:
2864:
2863:
2848:
2843:
2836:
2831:
2824:
2808:
2807:
2804:Anglophile Irish
2794:
2793:
2778:
2777:
2774:Anglophile Irish
2764:
2763:
2760:Irish Travellers
2750:
2749:
2745:Irish Travellers
2734:
2733:
2729:Irish Protestant
2720:
2719:
2693:
2675:
2668:
2648:
2641:
2634:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2584:
2566:
2565:
2550:
2549:
2536:
2535:
2520:
2513:
2512:
2497:
2496:
2481:
2480:
2452:
2445:
2425:
2418:
2411:
2404:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2348:
2341:
2328:
2310:
2303:
2293:Southeast Asians
2281:
2263:
2262:
2247:
2240:
2239:
2213:
2206:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2178:
2160:
2153:
2152:
2139:
2126:
2108:
2107:
2081:
2080:
2067:
2060:
2059:
2037:
2030:
2023:
2016:
1996:
1989:
1982:
1981:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1927:
1907:
1906:
1893:
1892:
1879:
1872:
1865:
1864:
1845:
1836:
1820:
1819:
1806:
1799:
1798:
1785:
1778:
1777:
1764:
1763:
1750:
1749:
1736:
1735:
1722:
1721:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1691:
1678:
1671:
1670:
1655:
1654:
1639:
1638:
1625:
1624:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1579:
1572:
1565:
1558:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1515:
1500:
1499:
1484:
1477:
1457:
1456:
1440:
1439:
1420:
1419:
1396:
1394:
1358:
1351:
1344:
1337:
1330:
1323:
1316:
1304:
1297:
1290:
1283:
1276:
1269:
1262:
1255:
1248:
1241:
1226:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1107:
1051:
1027:
976:
975:
973:
971:
956:
950:
949:
947:
945:
929:
923:
922:
920:
918:
903:
897:
882:
876:
869:
863:
862:
860:
858:
844:
838:
833:William Coleman,
831:
825:
818:
812:
811:
809:
807:
788:
782:
765:
759:
753:
752:
750:
748:
731:
725:
724:
722:
720:
703:
697:
696:
694:
692:
675:
669:
668:
666:
664:
647:
641:
640:
638:
636:
628:Sydney Chronicle
619:
613:
612:
601:
595:
589:
580:
579:
577:
575:
560:
399:Hawaiian Islands
331:British Columbia
320:Kanaka Rancherie
118:Native Hawaiians
91:Papua New Guinea
75:British Columbia
71:British colonies
21:
4949:
4948:
4944:
4943:
4942:
4940:
4939:
4938:
4924:Slavery in Asia
4829:
4828:
4827:
4822:
4790:
4698:
4665:Southern Europe
4660:
4599:
4546:Northern Europe
4541:
4515:
4451:
4354:
4301:
4239:
4189:
4140:
4084:
4033:
4001:
3968:
3952:Southern Africa
3947:
3926:
3876:
3841:
3832:Irish Canadians
3742:
3737:
3707:
3702:
3690:
3686:
3669:
3665:
3655:
3651:
3641:
3637:
3624:
3620:
3605:
3601:
3589:
3585:
3572:
3568:
3555:
3551:
3541:
3537:
3530:
3517:
3513:
3500:
3493:
3486:
3478:
3474:
3467:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3412:
3400:
3396:
3384:
3380:
3368:
3364:
3352:
3348:
3337:
3330:
3325:Zhyd / Zhydovka
3323:
3316:
3304:
3300:
3293:
3286:
3268:
3264:
3257:
3245:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3181:
3177:
3160:
3145:
3141:
3131:
3127:
3109:
3105:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3069:
3062:
3054:
3050:
3038:
3034:
3027:
3022:
3011:
3004:
2997:
2984:
2977:
2970:
2963:
2952:
2945:
2938:
2927:
2920:
2913:
2901:
2897:
2887:
2883:
2871:
2867:
2855:
2851:
2846:
2839:
2834:
2827:
2822:
2811:
2801:
2797:
2789:Irish Catholics
2785:
2781:
2771:
2767:
2757:
2753:
2741:
2737:
2725:
2723:
2711:
2707:
2696:
2689:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2651:
2644:
2637:
2630:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2587:
2580:
2569:
2557:
2553:
2543:
2539:
2527:
2523:
2516:
2504:
2502:Dic Siôn Dafydd
2500:
2488:
2484:
2472:
2468:
2455:
2448:
2441:
2428:
2421:
2414:
2407:
2400:
2393:
2386:
2379:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2344:
2337:
2313:
2306:
2299:
2284:
2277:
2266:
2254:
2250:
2243:
2231:
2227:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2174:
2163:
2156:
2146:
2142:
2135:
2111:
2099:
2095:
2084:
2074:
2070:
2063:
2057:
2053:
2040:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2012:
1999:
1992:
1985:
1969:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1910:
1900:
1896:
1886:
1882:
1875:
1868:
1858:
1854:
1823:
1813:
1809:
1802:
1792:
1788:
1781:
1771:
1767:
1757:
1753:
1743:
1739:
1729:
1725:
1713:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1685:
1681:
1674:
1662:
1658:
1646:
1642:
1632:
1628:
1618:
1614:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1547:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1507:
1503:
1491:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1460:
1451:Native American
1447:
1443:
1431:Native American
1427:
1423:
1415:American Indian
1407:Native American
1403:
1399:
1378:
1374:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1335:Queen / Queenie
1333:
1326:
1319:
1307:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1251:
1244:
1237:
1221:
1220:North and South
1215:
1208:
1201:
1194:
1187:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1148:
1139:
1134:
1078:
1058:(no. 101, 1983)
1033:
1005:
985:
983:Further reading
980:
979:
969:
967:
958:
957:
953:
943:
941:
931:
930:
926:
916:
914:
905:
904:
900:
883:
879:
870:
866:
856:
854:
846:
845:
841:
832:
828:
819:
815:
805:
803:
790:
789:
785:
760:
756:
746:
744:
733:
732:
728:
718:
716:
705:
704:
700:
690:
688:
677:
676:
672:
662:
660:
649:
648:
644:
634:
632:
621:
620:
616:
603:
602:
598:
590:
583:
573:
571:
562:
561:
557:
552:
504:
395:
284:
250:New South Wales
230:New South Wales
203:Loyalty Islands
191:Solomon Islands
146:
83:Solomon Islands
67:Pacific Islands
65:) from various
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4947:
4945:
4937:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4831:
4830:
4824:
4823:
4821:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4804:
4802:
4796:
4795:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4777:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4756:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4719:
4718:
4717:
4706:
4704:
4703:Western Europe
4700:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4695:
4694:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4668:
4666:
4662:
4661:
4659:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4607:
4605:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4549:
4547:
4543:
4542:
4540:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4523:
4521:
4520:Eastern Europe
4517:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4472:
4470:
4469:Central Europe
4463:
4457:
4456:
4453:
4452:
4450:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4438:
4437:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4364:
4362:
4356:
4355:
4353:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4311:
4309:
4307:Southeast Asia
4303:
4302:
4300:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4288:
4287:
4277:
4272:
4271:
4270:
4265:
4255:
4249:
4247:
4241:
4240:
4238:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4211:
4210:
4199:
4197:
4191:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4161:
4159:
4152:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4092:
4090:
4086:
4085:
4083:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4041:
4039:
4035:
4034:
4032:
4031:
4026:
4020:
4018:
4011:
4007:
4006:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3992:
3982:
3976:
3974:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3955:
3953:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3938:South Sudanese
3934:
3932:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3924:
3923:
3922:
3912:
3911:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3884:
3882:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3858:
3856:
3855:Horn of Africa
3849:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3837:Black Loyalist
3834:
3829:
3827:Newfoundlander
3824:
3823:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3802:
3801:
3800:
3795:
3785:
3780:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3767:
3766:
3750:
3748:
3744:
3743:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3728:
3721:
3713:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3684:
3663:
3649:
3635:
3618:
3599:
3583:
3566:
3549:
3535:
3528:
3510:
3508:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3491:
3484:
3472:
3464:
3462:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3422:
3420:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3394:
3378:
3362:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3328:
3321:
3314:
3298:
3291:
3284:
3262:
3255:
3249:Ashkenazi Jews
3239:
3232:
3225:
3217:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3198:
3191:
3174:
3172:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3158:
3139:
3125:
3102:
3100:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3092:
3085:
3077:
3075:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3060:
3048:
3032:
3025:
3019:
3017:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3009:
3002:
2994:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2960:
2958:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2950:
2943:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2905:South Italians
2895:
2881:
2865:
2849:
2844:
2837:
2832:
2825:
2819:
2817:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2795:
2779:
2765:
2751:
2735:
2721:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2669:
2661:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2627:
2625:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2617:
2610:
2603:
2595:
2593:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2577:
2575:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2551:
2537:
2521:
2514:
2498:
2482:
2476:English people
2465:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2453:
2450:Turco-Albanian
2446:
2438:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2342:
2334:
2332:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2304:
2296:
2294:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2282:
2274:
2272:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2264:
2248:
2241:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2193:
2186:
2179:
2171:
2169:
2168:Bengali Hindus
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2154:
2140:
2132:
2130:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2068:
2061:
2050:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2017:
2009:
2007:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1963:
1956:
1949:
1942:
1935:
1928:
1920:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1908:
1894:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1851:
1849:
1842:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1807:
1800:
1786:
1779:
1765:
1751:
1737:
1723:
1717:Newfoundlander
1707:
1700:
1693:
1679:
1672:
1656:
1640:
1626:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1501:
1485:
1478:
1470:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1441:
1421:
1397:
1371:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1317:
1305:
1298:
1291:
1284:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1239:Alligator bait
1234:
1232:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1206:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1125:
1118:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1097:
1091:
1085:
1077:
1076:External links
1074:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1059:
1052:
1031:
1028:
1003:
993:
984:
981:
978:
977:
951:
924:
898:
877:
864:
839:
826:
813:
783:
754:
726:
698:
684:The Australian
670:
642:
614:
596:
581:
554:
553:
551:
548:
547:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
515:
503:
500:
440:Fort Vancouver
417:Fort Elizabeth
394:
391:
300:Fort Vancouver
283:
280:
197:(Vanuatu) and
174:, rather than
145:
142:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4946:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4836:
4834:
4819:
4818:New Zealander
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4801:
4797:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4761:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4724:
4723:
4720:
4716:
4713:
4712:
4711:
4708:
4707:
4705:
4701:
4693:
4690:
4689:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4669:
4667:
4663:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
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4622:
4619:
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4614:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4606:
4602:
4596:
4593:
4591:
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4586:
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4579:
4576:
4574:
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4522:
4518:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
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4458:
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4433:
4432:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4370:
4369:
4366:
4365:
4363:
4361:
4357:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4308:
4304:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4286:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4250:
4248:
4246:
4242:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4196:
4192:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4147:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4087:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4036:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4017:North America
4015:
4012:
4008:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3971:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3959:South African
3957:
3956:
3954:
3950:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3929:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3916:
3913:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3879:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3844:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3806:
3803:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3790:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3760:
3759:First Nations
3757:
3756:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3749:
3745:
3741:
3734:
3729:
3727:
3722:
3720:
3715:
3714:
3711:
3696:
3695:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3675:
3674:
3668:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3636:
3631:
3630:
3623:
3619:
3615:
3609:
3604:
3600:
3595:
3594:
3588:
3584:
3579:
3578:
3571:
3567:
3562:
3561:
3554:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3536:
3533:
3529:
3524:
3523:
3516:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3507:
3503:
3496:
3492:
3489:
3485:
3481:
3477:
3473:
3470:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3461:
3457:
3453:
3449:
3442:
3438:
3435:
3431:
3428:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3419:
3415:
3406:
3405:
3399:
3395:
3390:
3389:
3383:
3379:
3374:
3373:
3367:
3363:
3358:
3357:
3351:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3340:
3333:
3329:
3326:
3322:
3319:
3315:
3310:
3309:
3303:
3299:
3296:
3292:
3289:
3285:
3280:
3279:
3274:
3273:
3267:
3263:
3260:
3256:
3251:
3250:
3244:
3240:
3237:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3223:
3222:Christ killer
3219:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3210:
3203:
3199:
3196:
3192:
3187:
3186:
3180:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3167:
3154:
3153:
3150:
3144:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3126:
3121:
3120:
3115:
3114:
3108:
3107:Bulgarophiles
3104:
3103:
3101:
3097:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3072:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3043:
3037:
3033:
3030:
3026:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3014:
3007:
3003:
3000:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2980:
2976:
2973:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2961:
2959:
2955:
2948:
2944:
2941:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2930:
2923:
2919:
2916:
2912:
2907:
2906:
2900:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2885:Sheep shagger
2882:
2877:
2876:
2870:
2866:
2861:
2860:
2854:
2850:
2845:
2842:
2838:
2833:
2830:
2826:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2814:
2805:
2800:
2796:
2791:
2790:
2784:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2752:
2747:
2746:
2740:
2736:
2731:
2730:
2722:
2717:
2716:
2710:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2692:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2674:
2670:
2667:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2647:
2643:
2640:
2636:
2633:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2622:
2615:
2611:
2608:
2604:
2601:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2590:
2583:
2579:
2578:
2576:
2572:
2563:
2562:
2556:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2538:
2533:
2532:
2526:
2525:Sheep shagger
2522:
2519:
2515:
2510:
2509:
2503:
2499:
2494:
2493:
2487:
2483:
2478:
2477:
2471:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2451:
2447:
2444:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2413:
2410:
2406:
2403:
2399:
2396:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2343:
2340:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2309:
2305:
2302:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2291:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2260:
2259:
2253:
2249:
2246:
2242:
2237:
2236:
2230:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2212:
2208:
2205:
2201:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2105:
2104:
2098:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2087:
2078:
2073:
2069:
2066:
2062:
2056:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2043:
2036:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2018:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2002:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1979:
1975:
1974:
1968:
1964:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1943:
1940:
1936:
1933:
1929:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1904:
1899:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1830:
1817:
1812:
1811:Yank / Yankee
1808:
1805:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1787:
1784:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1718:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1701:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1668:
1667:
1661:
1657:
1652:
1651:
1645:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1606:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1584:Trailer trash
1581:
1578:
1574:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1522:
1518:
1513:
1512:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1496:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1463:
1454:
1452:
1446:
1442:
1437:
1436:
1435:First Nations
1432:
1426:
1422:
1417:
1416:
1412:
1411:First Nations
1408:
1402:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1357:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1299:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1271:
1268:
1264:
1261:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1247:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1218:
1211:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1197:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1168:Black Diamond
1165:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1131:
1126:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1102:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1007:Maurice Black
1004:
1002:
1001:0-8248-2549-7
998:
994:
991:
987:
986:
982:
965:
961:
955:
952:
940:. Medford, OR
939:
935:
928:
925:
913:
909:
902:
899:
895:
894:0-89789-217-8
891:
887:
881:
878:
874:
868:
865:
853:
849:
843:
840:
836:
830:
827:
823:
820:Peter Corris,
817:
814:
801:
797:
793:
787:
784:
780:
777:
773:
769:
764:
758:
755:
742:
741:
736:
730:
727:
714:
713:
708:
702:
699:
686:
685:
680:
674:
671:
658:
657:
652:
651:"Sydney news"
646:
643:
630:
629:
624:
618:
615:
610:
606:
600:
597:
593:
588:
586:
582:
569:
565:
559:
556:
549:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
512:New Caledonia
509:
506:
505:
501:
499:
497:
493:
489:
484:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
461:
459:
458:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
432:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
405:
400:
393:United States
392:
390:
388:
384:
383:
377:
373:
371:
367:
363:
360:, and in the
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
327:First Nations
323:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
288:
281:
279:
277:
272:
270:
265:
263:
262:Alfred Deakin
259:
255:
251:
248:and northern
247:
242:
240:
235:
231:
227:
226:Benjamin Boyd
223:
219:
210:
206:
204:
200:
199:New Caledonia
196:
192:
188:
183:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
164:
155:
150:
143:
141:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
114:
112:
108:
107:Easter Island
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
53:
49:
41:
37:
33:
19:
4812:
4786:Luxembourger
4737:Scotch-Irish
4263:Anglo-Indian
4158:Central Asia
4075:Puerto Rican
3881:North Africa
3692:
3671:
3657:
3643:
3639:Reffo / Balt
3626:
3608:non-believer
3607:
3591:
3574:
3557:
3543:
3519:
3479:
3402:
3386:
3381:
3370:
3354:
3306:
3276:
3270:
3247:
3183:
3147:
3133:
3117:
3111:
3055:
3039:
2903:
2889:
2873:
2857:
2803:
2787:
2773:
2759:
2743:
2727:
2713:
2559:
2546:Welsh people
2545:
2531:Welsh people
2529:
2506:
2490:
2474:
2256:
2233:
2148:
2121:South Asians
2101:
2077:also Chinese
2076:
2065:Gaoli bangzi
2055:Ban-jjokbari
1977:
1971:
1902:
1888:
1860:
1815:
1794:
1773:
1759:
1745:
1731:
1715:
1687:
1664:
1648:
1634:
1620:
1577:Swamp Yankee
1509:
1492:
1449:
1429:
1405:
1401:Indian/Injun
1380:
1146:by ethnicity
1137:Ethnic slurs
1095:Sugar Slaves
1062:
1055:
1038:
1010:
989:
968:. Retrieved
964:the original
954:
942:. Retrieved
938:Mail Tribune
937:
927:
915:. Retrieved
911:
901:
885:
880:
872:
867:
855:. Retrieved
851:
842:
834:
829:
821:
816:
804:. Retrieved
800:the original
795:
786:
757:
745:. Retrieved
738:
729:
717:. Retrieved
710:
701:
689:. Retrieved
682:
673:
661:. Retrieved
654:
645:
633:. Retrieved
626:
617:
608:
599:
591:
572:. Retrieved
567:
558:
524:Blackbirding
496:Kanaka Gulch
492:Owyhee River
488:Jacksonville
485:
462:
455:
433:
409:Fort Astoria
402:
396:
386:
380:
378:
374:
355:
351:Fort Langley
347:Fraser River
324:
308:fur brigades
304:Fort Langley
293:
273:
266:
243:
239:Robert Towns
221:
215:
195:New Hebrides
184:
161:
159:
129:
126:kānaka maoli
125:
122:kānaka ʻōiwi
121:
115:
69:employed in
58:
57:
36:
4641:Montenegrin
4420:Azerbaijani
4388:Palestinian
4340:Singaporean
4253:Bangladeshi
3973:West Africa
3931:East Africa
3308:German Jews
3278:Crypto-Jews
3113:Macedonians
3056:(Mercheros)
2715:Republicans
2607:China Swede
2190:Danchi babu
2103:Benshengren
1939:Ching chong
1840:East Asians
1591:White trash
1274:House Negro
944:16 February
917:16 February
370:Nlakaʼpamux
187:blackbirded
63:involuntary
4833:Categories
4808:Australian
4682:Portuguese
4636:Macedonian
4595:Lithuanian
4527:Belarusian
4350:Vietnamese
4325:Indonesian
4297:Sri Lankan
4245:South Asia
4136:Venezuelan
4126:Salvadoran
4116:Guatemalan
3964:Zimbabwean
3754:Indigenous
3350:Blackfella
3332:Żydokomuna
3143:Yestonians
3074:Ukrainians
2890:Sardinians
2875:Sardinians
2869:Sardegnolo
2835:Greaseball
2582:Cheesehead
2395:Mat Salleh
2308:Vietnamese
2271:Pakistanis
2072:Sangokujin
2035:Xiao Riben
1877:Sangokujin
1732:Oklahomans
1697:Half-breed
1563:Peckerwood
1367:Indigenous
1321:Pickaninny
1253:Black Buck
1049:Q108864821
1025:Q108799620
1015:, London:
806:17 January
574:7 November
568:Etymonline
550:References
477:Washington
444:California
335:Washington
246:Queensland
154:Queensland
105:(see also
99:California
95:Queensland
77:(Canada),
73:, such as
4894:Fur trade
4774:Québécois
4621:Bulgarian
4573:Norwegian
4568:Icelandic
4537:Ukrainian
4506:Slovenian
4491:Hungarian
4378:Jordanian
4360:West Asia
4335:Malaysian
4315:Cambodian
4280:Pakistani
4230:Taiwanese
4225:Mongolian
4208:Hong Kong
4195:East Asia
4131:Uruguayan
4111:Colombian
4101:Brazilian
4096:Argentine
4055:Dominican
4045:Barbadian
4038:Caribbean
3867:Ethiopian
3798:Québécois
3544:immigrant
3532:Barbarian
3506:Outsiders
3342:Oceanians
3272:Conversos
3152:Estonians
3149:Russified
3016:Spaniards
3006:Serbomans
2853:Polentone
2799:West Brit
2691:Grecomans
2614:Finnjävel
2434:Albanians
2323:Europeans
2301:Filipinos
2089:Taiwanese
1967:Jook-sing
1816:Americans
1746:Americans
1635:Canadians
1495:Bahamians
1356:Uncle Tom
1222:Americans
1175:Boerehaat
623:"Exports"
372:people).
218:Boyd Town
176:Polynesia
172:Melanesia
144:Australia
4813:Hawaiian
4764:Acadians
4742:Scottish
4656:Yugoslav
4646:Romanian
4626:Croatian
4611:Albanian
4585:Estonian
4476:Austrian
4415:Assyrian
4410:Armenian
4383:Lebanese
4320:Filipino
4215:Japanese
4121:Peruvian
4070:Jamaican
4060:Guyanese
4024:American
4010:Americas
3985:Nigerian
3980:Ghanaian
3943:Sudanese
3920:Egyptian
3908:Tunisian
3903:Moroccan
3893:Algerian
3862:Eritrean
3815:Scottish
3793:Acadians
3680:Shkutzim
3577:Japanese
3185:Shi'ites
3042:Catalans
3029:Gachupín
2957:Russians
2816:Italians
2555:Teuchter
2486:Crachach
2409:Wasi'chu
2021:Jjokbari
2005:Japanese
1973:overseas
1932:Chinaman
1774:Chileans
1650:Mestizos
1621:Mexicans
1349:Tar-Baby
1281:Jim Crow
1196:Golliwog
1182:Choc ice
1153:Africans
1045:Wikidata
1021:Wikidata
1009:(1894),
502:See also
469:Filipino
427:for the
222:Velocity
111:Rapa Nui
109:and the
4800:Oceania
4732:English
4727:Cornish
4722:British
4715:Flemish
4710:Belgian
4687:Spanish
4677:Maltese
4672:Italian
4651:Serbian
4616:Bosnian
4590:Latvian
4578:Swedish
4563:Finnish
4532:Russian
4447:Turkish
4442:Kurdish
4435:Israeli
4425:Iranian
4330:Laotian
4285:Punjabi
4235:Tibetan
4203:Chinese
4106:Chilean
4065:Haitian
4029:Mexican
3810:English
3805:British
3764:by band
3667:Shegetz
3629:Chinese
3593:non-Jew
3476:Gypsies
3469:Didicoy
3398:Coconut
3266:Marrano
3195:Raghead
3082:Khokhol
3064:Xarnego
3052:Quinqui
2899:Terrone
2829:Goombah
2769:Shoneen
2739:Knacker
2657:Germans
2646:Gabacho
2600:Chukhna
2461:British
2353:Cracker
2331:General
2221:Indians
2144:Coconut
2129:General
2046:Koreans
1925:Ah Beng
1916:Chinese
1898:Twinkie
1848:General
1804:Wetback
1676:Greaser
1660:Coonass
1570:Redneck
1521:Cracker
1505:Coonass
1390:Unangan
1267:Colored
1099:Blog -
1093:Blog -
779:licence
544:Slavery
539:Coolies
473:Mexican
465:Chinese
448:Spanish
404:Tonquin
312:Express
252:. The
87:Vanuatu
59:Kanakas
18:Kanakas
4769:Breton
4759:French
4692:Basque
4558:Danish
4501:Slovak
4496:Polish
4486:German
4461:Europe
4430:Jewish
4403:Yemeni
4398:Syrian
4292:Romani
4275:Nepali
4258:Indian
4220:Korean
4170:Kazakh
4165:Afghan
3995:Yoruba
3915:Coptic
3898:Libyan
3888:Berber
3872:Somali
3847:Africa
3747:Canada
3688:Shiksa
3653:Savage
3622:Laowai
3614:Kuffar
3570:Gaijin
3560:Romani
3458:, and
3452:Romani
3441:Kanake
3434:Mongol
3382:Kanaka
3243:Khazar
3179:Rafida
3099:Others
3036:Polaco
2999:Shkije
2965:Moskal
2940:Polack
2847:Guinea
2709:Fenian
2683:Greeks
2624:French
2443:Šiptar
2416:Wigger
2402:Redleg
2381:Gweilo
2360:Farang
2339:Ang mo
2252:Keling
2245:Coolie
2229:Chinki
2211:Mayang
2204:Malaun
2183:Bongal
2158:Coolie
2097:Tai Ke
1987:Locust
1960:Coolie
1953:Chinky
1884:Toku-A
1856:Banana
1832:Asians
1790:Sudaca
1741:Pindos
1711:Newfie
1688:Cubans
1683:Gusano
1666:Cajuns
1630:Canuck
1616:Beaner
1608:Others
1598:Whitey
1528:Gringo
1511:Cajuns
1482:Buckra
1466:Whites
1376:Eskimo
1328:Rastus
1309:Nigger
1288:Macaca
1260:Cocolo
1203:Kaffir
1047:
1023:
999:
970:29 May
892:
774:under
518:Kanake
490:, the
481:Oregon
446:under
425:Hawaii
387:Kanaka
382:Canuck
339:Oregon
282:Canada
234:Sydney
130:kānaka
93:, and
4781:Irish
4754:Dutch
4747:Welsh
4631:Greek
4511:Swiss
4481:Czech
4393:Saudi
4373:Iraqi
4268:Tamil
4185:Uzbek
4180:Tatar
4175:Tajik
4050:Cuban
3820:Welsh
3776:Métis
3771:Inuit
3678:(pl.
3612:(pl.
3603:Kafir
3553:Gadjo
3522:Arabs
3488:Nawar
3427:Kebab
3418:Turks
3372:Māori
3302:Yekke
3236:Kafir
3170:Arabs
3129:Hunky
3119:Serbs
3089:Ukrop
2990:Serbs
2979:Tibla
2947:Pshek
2932:Poles
2841:Guido
2755:Pikey
2701:Irish
2673:Kraut
2592:Finns
2574:Dutch
2541:Taffy
2470:Limey
2388:Honky
2374:Guizi
2367:Guiri
2197:Dkhar
1994:Shina
1946:Chink
1755:Pocho
1644:Cholo
1556:Karen
1549:Honky
1535:Haole
1489:Conch
1475:Becky
1453:women
1445:Squaw
1386:Yupik
1382:Inuit
1342:Sambo
1313:Nigga
1302:Negro
1295:Mammy
1230:Black
1189:Cushi
1161:Abeed
857:5 May
776:CC BY
747:1 May
719:1 May
691:1 May
663:1 May
635:1 May
529:Haole
508:Kanak
421:Kauai
349:from
103:Chile
4368:Arab
4345:Thai
4150:Asia
3990:Igbo
3627:non-
3575:non-
3558:non-
3520:non-
3515:Ajam
3495:Zott
3366:Hori
3259:Kike
3213:Jews
3116:and
3023:Dago
2823:Dago
2783:Taig
2639:Frog
2346:Bule
2279:Paki
2176:Bong
1870:Gook
1783:Spic
1769:Roto
1727:Okie
1704:Naco
997:ISBN
972:2019
946:2016
919:2016
890:ISBN
859:2017
808:2019
749:2019
721:2019
693:2019
665:2019
637:2019
576:2023
479:and
337:and
310:and
79:Fiji
3587:Goy
3460:Lom
3456:Dom
3318:Yid
3295:Wog
3202:Wog
2972:Orc
2922:Wog
2915:Wop
2724:Hun
2666:Hun
2518:Pom
2423:Wog
2028:Nip
2014:Jap
1210:Wog
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438:at
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341:).
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