25:
1592:), Kim Yong-il (1955-2000; child of Kim Song-ae), and Kim Kyong Suk (1951-; child of Kim Song-ae). A stillborn daughter is also omitted. Kim Il Sung was reported to have had other children with women who he was not married to; they included Kim Hyŏn-nam (born 1972). Also, only some of the descendants of Kim Jong Il and Kim Jung Un (Kim Il Sung's successors) are included.
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which is believed to characterize one's personality. The year 1942 (Year of the Horse), in addition to being 30 years since Kim Il Sung's birth may be viewed as a better year than others, thus creating a motive to lie about a birth
1726:
which is believed to characterize one's personality. The year 1982 (Year of the Dog), in addition to being 70 years since Kim Il Sung's birth, may be viewed as a better year than others, thus creating a motive to lie about a birth
1601:
Korean names often have a variety of transliterations into
English, which can be confusing. For example, "Kim Jong-chul" may also be written "Gim Jeong-cheol" or "Kim Jŏng-ch'ŏl" among many other variations. See
414:
2030:
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352:. However, it was Kang Pan Suk who was the first family member of Kim Il Sung to have a cult of personality of her own to supplement that of her son, from the late 1960s onwards. In 1967,
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1617:
324:. She accepted, but rarely participated in her husband's pro-independence activism. After the family fled to Manchuria to avoid arrest, she did not return to Korea. 21 April is a
362:
initiated a campaign called "Learning from Madame Kang Pan Suk". There is a song by the name of "Mother of Korea" in her honor, as well as a hagiographic biography, also called
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2006:
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To keep the tree of manageable size, it omits five out of the seven known legitimate children of Kim Il Sung. Other children not shown in the tree are:
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1927:
Kim, Suk-Yong (2011). "Dressed to Kill: Women's
Fashion and Body Politics in North Korean Visual Media (1960s – 1970s)".
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In North Korea, Kang Pan Suk is referred to as the "Mother of Korea" or "Great Mother of Korea". Both titles are shared with
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Birth year for Kim Ju-ae is not publicly known. She may have been born in either late 2012 or early 2013.
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1634:(Confirms many, but not all, of the birth and death years. See individual articles for more references.)
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1803:
Armstrong, Charles K. (December 2005). "Familism, Socialism and
Political Religion in North Korea".
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1603:
1646:"The world's most mysterious family tree: Kim Jong Un's secretive dynasty is full of drama, death"
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The Sister: The extraordinary story of Kim Yo Jong, the most powerful woman in North Korea
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1618:"North Korea's First Family: Mapping the personal and political drama of the Kim clan"
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Official North Korean biographies of Kim Jong Un list his birth year as 1982. The
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Official North Korean biographies of Kim Jong Il list his birth year as 1942. The
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Kim-Kim (North Korea) (Kim Il Sung's Great-Great-Great-Great-Great
Grandfather)
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1876:
North Korea Under Kim Chong-il: Power, Politics, and
Prospects for Change
1838:
David-West, Alzo (2011). "Archetypal Themes in North Korean
Literature".
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She came from the village of
Chilgol and raised Kim on a small farm in
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Leader
Symbols and Personality Cult in North Korea: The Leader State
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for her in North Korea, when a wreath-laying ceremony is held at
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1968:
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Sal Sol-jan (Kim Il Sung's Great-Great-Great
Grandmother)
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Lady Lee (North Korea) (Kim Il Sung's Great
Grandmother)
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Central Committee of the Korean Democratic Women's Union
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praised her as the "mother of all". The same year, the
292:; 21 April 1892 – 31 July 1932) was the mother of
36:
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Mrs. Kang Ban Sok, mother of the great leader of Korea
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is dedicated to the memory of Kang Pan-sok, who was a
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Select family tree of North Korea's ruling Kim family
33:
A request that this article title be changed to
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1964:"North Korea and Christianity - uneasy bedfellows"
1670:(2023). "The Mount Paektu Dynasty (Family Tree)".
2397:(Kim Jong Il's second mistress, Jong Un's mother)
304:, and a great grandmother of North Korean leader
384:. Her name meant "rock", having been named for
2923:Burials at the Revolutionary Martyrs' Cemetery
1805:Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions
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2173:(Kim Il Sung's Great-Great-Great Grandfather)
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2326:(Kim Il Sung's first wife, Jong Il's mother)
2241:In-sok Kim (Kim Il Sung's Great-Great Uncle)
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50:this article until the discussion is closed.
2903:20th-century North Korean women politicians
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2232:(Kim Il Sung's Great-Great-Great Nephew)
2226:(Kim Il Sung's Great-Great-Great Cousin)
2855:Category:North Korean women in politics
2214:(Kim Il Sung's Great-Great-Great Uncle)
2188:(Kim Il Sung's Great Great Grandmother)
2182:(Kim Il Sung's Great Great Grandfather)
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2837:Women in the North Korean Revolution
2361:(Kim Jong Il's first wife, divorced)
194:(father, founder of Changdok school)
2898:Korean women independence activists
2893:People from South Pyongan Province
2072:Chilgol Revolutionary Site (video)
2007:Foreign Languages Publishing House
1840:Jung Journal: Culture & Psyche
1588:), Kim Kyong-jin (1952-; child of
14:
2238:(Kim Il Sung's Great-Great Uncle)
2194:(Kim Il Sung's Great grandfather)
16:Mother of Kim Il Sung (1892–1932)
2809:Socialist Women's Union of Korea
1962:Evans, Stephen (3 August 2015).
1754:
1414:
1203:
894:
23:
1900:Jae-Cheon Lim (24 March 2015).
1873:Ken E. Gause (31 August 2011).
1778:"NORTH KOREA THIS WEEK NO. 468"
1644:Yan, Holly (16 February 2017).
2861:Women in North Korean politics
2513:Women in North Korean politics
2409:(Kim Jong Il's third mistress)
2379:(Kim Jong Il's brother-in-law)
2367:(Kim Jong Il's first mistress)
300:, the paternal grandmother of
235:
219:
1:
2842:Women's rights in North Korea
1906:. Routledge. pp. 24–25.
1648:. Design by Alberto Mier. CNN
1551:
1436:
2444:(Kim Jong Un's half-brother)
2403:(Kim Jong Il's half-brother)
2438:(Kim Jong Un's half-sister)
2344:(Kim Il Sung's second wife)
2261:(Kim Il Sung's grandfather)
1620:. msnbc.com. Archived from
272:
258:
2939:
2913:North Korean Presbyterians
2054:Chilgol Revolutionary Site
330:Chilgol Revolutionary Site
58:
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2122:
2116:Kim family of North Korea
1941:10.1215/10679847-2010-028
1817:10.1080/14690760500317743
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2908:Kim family (North Korea)
2467:(Kim Jong Un's daughter)
1879:. ABC-CLIO. p. 63.
1852:10.1525/jung.2011.5.1.65
1616:Huss, Kan; Frost, Clay.
2432:(Kim Jong Un's brother)
2373:(Kim Jong Il's brother)
2338:(Kim Il Sung's brother)
2332:(Kim Il Sung's brother)
2426:(Kim Jong Un's sister)
2385:(Kim Jong Il's sister)
2273:(Kim Il Sung's mother)
2267:(Kim Il Sung's father)
2801:Women's organizations
2309:(Kim Il Sung's Uncle)
2303:(Kim Il Sung's Uncle)
2297:(Kim Il Sung's Uncle)
2291:(Kim Il Sung's Uncle)
2285:(Kim Il Sung's Uncle)
2279:(Kim Il Sung's Uncle)
2205:Great Grand Relatives
1606:for more information.
1584:(1944-1947; child of
63:, the family name is
2863:at Wikimedia Commons
2832:Women in North Korea
2473:(Kim Jong-nam's son)
2450:(Kim Jong Un's wife)
2391:(Kim Jong Il's wife)
2077:4 March 2016 at the
2061:6 March 2016 at the
253:Revised Romanization
1999:The Mother of Korea
1604:Korean romanization
364:The Mother of Korea
2918:Sincheon Kang clan
2155:Great Grandparents
1782:Yonhap News Agency
1722:is based upon the
1704:is based upon the
1676:. United Kingdom:
1624:on 4 February 2012
2870:
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2859:Media related to
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1913:978-1-317-56741-7
1886:978-0-313-38175-1
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1784:. 4 October 2007
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1762:Biography portal
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1680:. p. x-xi.
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2377:Jang Song-thaek
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2212:Kim Gusta-io II
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2079:Wayback Machine
2063:Wayback Machine
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1992:Further reading
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468:Kim Song-ryeong
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2825:Related topics
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2165:Kim Gusta-Io I
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108:21 April 1892
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2815:Korean Woman
2813:
2781:Kim Sol-song
2766:Kim Jong-suk
2761:Kang Pan-sok
2760:
2717:Pak Chong-ae
2672:Pak Yong-sin
2642:Kim Song-hye
2612:Kim Jong-suk
2597:Jong Song-ok
2547:Choe Son-hui
2442:Kim Jong-nam
2436:Kim Sul-song
2401:Kim Pyong Il
2365:Song Hye-rim
2359:Hong Il-chon
2324:Kim Jong-suk
2271:Kang Pan-sok
2270:
2142:
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2053:
2022:
1998:
1977:. Retrieved
1967:
1957:
1932:
1928:
1922:
1902:
1895:
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1808:
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1786:. Retrieved
1772:
1732:
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1696:
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1662:
1650:. Retrieved
1639:
1626:. Retrieved
1622:the original
1611:
1597:
1586:Kim Jong Suk
1576:
1393:Kim Jong-nam
1382:Kim Sol-song
1265:Kim Pyong Il
1193:Song Hye-rim
884:Kim Jong-suk
751:Kang Pan-sok
750:
390:
382:Presbyterian
368:
363:
353:
350:Kim Jong Suk
339:
320:, both near
315:
294:North Korean
282:Kang Pan Sok
281:
280:
273:Kang Pan-sŏk
203:
128:(1932-07-31)
126:31 July 1932
76:Kang Pan-sok
64:
56:
37:Kang Pan Sok
34:
32:
2888:1932 deaths
2883:1892 births
2786:Kim Song-ae
2776:Kim Yo-jong
2737:Yun Gi-jong
2707:Ryu Mi-yong
2687:Ro Song-sil
2682:Ri Yong-suk
2632:Kim Rak-hui
2627:Kim Pok-sin
2622:Kim Kum-sil
2602:Kim Jong-im
2577:Hong Son-ok
2562:Han Pil-hwa
2540:Politicians
2526:Ho Jong-suk
2471:Kim Han-sol
2424:Kim Yo-jong
2395:Ko Yong-hui
2342:Kim Song-ae
2336:Kim Chol-ju
2330:Kim Yong-ju
2259:Kim Bo-hyon
2249:Pre-Il Sung
2236:Jong-su Kim
2224:Kim Gus-tal
2186:Hyon-jik Na
2144:Kim Jong Un
2139:(1941–2011)
2136:Kim Jong Il
2131:(1912–1994)
2128:Kim Il Sung
1652:16 February
1590:Kim Song-ae
1555: 2012
1524:Kim Han-sol
1449:Kim Yo-jong
1440: 1986
1421:Kim Jong Un
1221:Ko Yong-hui
1210:Kim Jong Il
923:Kim Yong-ju
912:Kim Song-ae
901:Kim Il Sung
649:Kim Bo-hyon
386:Saint Peter
346:Kim Jong Un
342:Kim Jong Il
318:Mangyongdae
306:Kim Jong Un
302:Kim Jong Il
298:Kim Il Sung
188: [
185:Kang Ton-uk
172:Kim Yong-ju
167:Kim Chol-ju
162:Kim Il Sung
112:Mangyongdae
61:Korean name
48:do not move
2877:Categories
2752:Kim family
2697:Ryo Won-gu
2652:O Chun-bok
2371:Kim Man-il
2218:Rak Ja-sel
2171:Kim Ugu-io
2081:at Naenara
1935:(1): 173.
1811:(3): 390.
1748:References
1628:20 January
1582:Kim Man-il
1214:1941?–2011
371:Protestant
213:Chosŏn'gŭl
205:Birth name
104:1892-04-21
2791:Ri Sol-ju
2519:Activists
2465:Kim Ju-ae
2448:Ri Sol-ju
2295:Kim Gu-il
2230:Kim Ul-ae
2192:Kim Ung-u
2027:Pyongyang
2003:Pyongyang
1949:145149501
1929:Positions
1860:141771402
1846:(1): 73.
1825:145497407
1678:Macmillan
1547:Kim Ju-ae
1432:Ri Sol-ju
1397:1971–2017
1258:1946–2013
1225:1952–2004
1197:1937–2002
927:1920–2021
916:1924–2014
905:1912–1994
888:1917–1949
755:1892–1932
744:1894–1926
653:1871–1955
562:1848–1878
558:Kim Ung-u
471:1810–1899
378:Pyongyang
322:Pyongyang
312:Biography
181:Parent(s)
46:. Please
2075:Archived
2059:Archived
2039:11370735
2033:. 1968.
2009:. 1978.
1979:3 August
1788:30 April
366:(1968).
155:Children
59:In this
2754:members
2147:(1983–)
2067:Naenara
2015:6695920
1570:Notes:
296:leader
2407:Kim Ok
2037:
2013:
1974:London
1947:
1910:
1883:
1858:
1823:
1684:
1425:1983?–
1232:Kim Ok
336:Legacy
286:Korean
229:Hancha
145:Spouse
116:Joseon
1945:S2CID
1856:S2CID
1821:S2CID
1727:year.
1709:year.
1528:1995–
1453:1987–
1408:1981–
1386:1974–
1269:1954–
1247:1946–
1236:1964–
1184:1947–
192:]
134:Jilin
2035:OCLC
2011:OCLC
1981:2015
1908:ISBN
1881:ISBN
1790:2020
1682:ISBN
1654:2017
1630:2013
369:The
123:Died
98:Born
66:Kang
2741:WPK
2731:WPK
2721:WPK
2711:CCP
2701:WPK
2691:WPK
2676:WPK
2666:WPK
2656:WPK
2646:WPK
2636:WPK
2616:WPK
2606:WPK
2591:WPK
2581:WPK
2571:WPK
2551:WPK
2530:CPK
2065:at
1969:BBC
1937:doi
1848:doi
1813:doi
376:in
290:강반석
220:강반석
83:강반석
41:is
2879::
2029::
2025:.
2005::
2001:.
1972:.
1966:.
1943:.
1933:19
1931:.
1854:.
1842:.
1819:.
1807:.
1780:.
1552:c.
1437:c.
388:.
332:.
308:.
288::
190:ko
136:,
114:,
2743:)
2739:(
2733:)
2729:(
2723:)
2719:(
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2709:(
2703:)
2699:(
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2654:(
2648:)
2644:(
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2589:(
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2549:(
2532:)
2528:(
2506:e
2499:t
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2041:.
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1809:6
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1557:–
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416:e
409:t
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284:(
243:石
240:盤
237:康
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102:(
69:.
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