148:" ("When wealth is lost nothing is lost; when health is lost something is lost; when honour is lost everything is lost"). In Pakistan, honour is focused more on the perception of the community versus actual evidence. Honour is important for both women and men to uphold; women protect honour by modesty and men by masculinity. The cultural perspective behind honour is that if a woman does something that the community perceives as immodest then the men in her family must uphold their masculinity and regain the family honour by murdering the woman. If this action isn't completed the shame and dishonour can extend beyond the immediate family to the entire lineage, or even to the entire community. There are multiple other cultural characteristics that contribute to honour including a strong disdain for death. Due to this, the perpetrator of an honour killing is highly regarded in the community because of their courage and because what they had to endure through with murdering another was worse than death itself. In Pakistan, a distressing number of women face the tragic fate of losing their lives each year. Sadly, many of these women are victimized by their own family members due to their defiance of familial expectations regarding love and marriage. Tragically, this wave of violence has been exacerbated by a growing trend towards conservatism. Recent reports from the local Aurat Foundation reveal a deeply disheartening 70 percent surge in honour killings over the past year.
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Saba survived the violent attack, escaped the sack, swam to shore, and was able to get help at a local gas station. While still in recovery, Saba was pressured by community leaders to forgive her father and uncle. During that time, the "forgiveness law" was still in place, allowing murderers of victims to be released if the family chose to forgive them. With the help of a pro bono human rights lawyer, Saba fought the case in court, but finally chose to exclaim forgiveness in court due to the pressure she was receiving. Due to her forgiveness in court, Saba's attackers were released from jail. Both her uncle and father were later imprisoned again in April 2016, and were set to be released March 2017, leaving Saba worrying for her life.
446:. However, doubts of its effectiveness remained. The bill created a punishment of imprisonment for life and a fine if a woman is abducted or induced to marry a person without her personal consent and will. The bill also expanded the definition of rape to include sexual intercourse without a woman's consent, against her will, a punishment for the false accusation of fornication, and expanding zina to be prosecutable only if accused by four male eye-witnesses and registered in court (discretionary punishment for zina removed). Even with these added protections against crimes that commonly lead to honour killing, honour killing itself was not addressed in this bill. Doubts of the effectiveness of this bill have remained.
345:, flew to visit her family in Pakistan under false pretenses; she was told she needed to come immediately because her father was dying. On July 20, 2016 (only six days after arriving in Pakistan), she was found dead - raped and strangled - in Punjab, Pakistan, at the home of Mohammed Shakeel, her former husband. Years earlier, Samia had been forced to marry her cousin, Mohammed Shakeel, in an arranged marriage. In 2014, Samia married Syed Mukhtar Kazam and started a new life with him in Dubai. Before flying to Pakistan in 2016, Samia expressed she was worried about the nature of the visit, about seeing her former husband, and about whether or not she would come home alive. In a BBC documentary about her death,
349:, BBC shares that Shakeel murdered Samia after she refused to remarry him. Police reports say that Shakeel raped and murdered Samia after she refused to reveal the location of her passport. Additionally, the BBC documentary reports that Samia was able to briefly escape the attack by Shakeel and run into his hallway but then she was then confronted by her father who nodded his approval to Shakeel before Shakeel strangled Samia. Samia's family claimed she died by heart attack but the autopsy reports showed that she was raped and strangled. Her father was released from police custody due to lack of evidence and later died without being charged. Her cousin and former husband, Shakeel, is still in police custody.
396:, or tribal council, decides affairs and its executive decisions take primacy over state legislation. A jirga arbitrates based on tribal consensus and tribal values among clients. Tribal notions of justice often include violence on client's behalf. For example, in December 2017, a local jirga in Karachi, Pakistan, condemned Ghani Reham and Bakhtaja to death by electrocution. The teenage couple, 18-years-old and 15-years-old, had eloped. The murdering was sanctioned by the jirga and then carried out by the couple's fathers and uncles.
88:, the segregation of sexes. Honour killings are frequently more complex than the stated excuses of the perpetrators. More often than not, the murder relates to inheritance problems, feud-settling, or to get rid of the wife, for instance in order to remarry. Human rights agencies in Pakistan have repeatedly emphasized that victims were often women wanting to marry of their own will. In such cases, the victims held properties that the male members of their families did not wish to lose if the woman chose to marry outside the family.
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commits to allow a person to receive protection if in danger or treated unfairly, create a safe-house and rescue and recovery system, protect individuals through protection orders, order property and monetary recompense to the victim, and established the power to enter homes to respond to a potential threat and safely remove the victim to a safe location, if requested by the victim. In addition, this act requires that a
District Women Protection Committee be created to advocate for victims and ensure these laws are being followed.
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solution included the Gender
Responsive Policing Project, which began in 2009. This project focused on improving police procedures in response to gender-based crimes, as well as to create more opportunities for women within the police department. Another one of the Gender Crime Cell's projects has been the Women Police Network (WPN), with the goal of connecting police organizations across the country in order to improve fact and practice sharing with the goal of improving women's situations.
257:, which was widely reported after her father, 57-year-old Gul Sher Solangi, publicized the case. He alleged his eight months' pregnant daughter was tortured and murdered on 7 March 2008, by members of her village claiming that she had brought dishonour to the tribe. Solangi's father claimed that it was orchestrated by her father-in-law, who accused her of carrying a child conceived out of wedlock, potentially with the added motive of trying to take over the family farm.
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person that has been abducted. This was the case for
Shaukat Ali. She had run away with her love and married him secretly, knowingly her family still filed for abduction on the behalf of her love. When presented in front of court she stated that that she had married the boy in free will, which in turn the court had dismissed her case of abduction. Yes authorities do contribute to the failure of preventing these killings but with the right person, they can be prevented.
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to make the community feel as if honour killing is bringing shame upon them and is therefore dishonourable (removes their honour). If enough people outside and inside the country view honour killing as dishonourable, then the cultural practice will change, and families will need to stop performing honour killings to remain honourable. Changing perspectives will take time, but will eradicate the practice almost permanently.
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perpetrator and is accused of the criminal act. Human rights advocates are in wide agreement that the reported cases do not reflect the full extent of the issue, as honour killings have a high level of support in
Pakistan's rural society, and thus often go unreported. Frequently, women & men murdered in honour killings are recorded as having committed suicide or died in accidents.
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their family was opposed to but that Zainab's mother and brother gave permission for. The main assailant in the honour killing and attempted honour killing is Zainab's nephew. The nephew was apprehended at a private hospital following the attack where he claimed his injuries from fighting Zainab were instead from being robbed. The nephew's friend is also a suspect in the case.
656:(2015), as her way to inform the world about honour killings in Pakistan and to motivate people to join the fight against the practice. Her documentary won an Academy Award in 2016 for Best Documentary Short Subject. As of April 2018, this documentary has had over 384K views on YouTube and is bringing the issue of honour killing to an international audience.
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convict him. Safia was unable to do this because of her blindness and therefore was punished for sexual misconduct and subject to 30 lashes (a relatively lenient punishment). The case attracted international attention and collective international shaming. Due to the pressure from the international community, the court decision was reversed.
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This bill focuses primarily on honour killing and its legal punishment. In addition to closing the loophole mentioned above, the act established a punishment of 14 years imprisonment to life in prison for crimes committed "on the pretext of honour". Even with the major improvements by this act, honour killing has continued in
Pakistan.
389:, and economic decline. In the wake of civil crisis, people turn to other alternative models, such as traditional tribal customs. In 2016, Pakistan repealed the loophole which allowed the perpetrators of honour killings to avoid punishment by seeking forgiveness for the crime from another family member, and thus be legally pardoned.
420:, declaring that "according to the teachings of Islam, provocation, no matter how grave and sudden it is, does not lessen the intensity of crime of murder". Lenient sentences, however, are still handed down by certain judges, who continue to justify it by citing the British law's "grave and sudden provocation".
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established the Gender Crime Cell in order to gather data about crimes committed against women in
Pakistan, an area that was previously missing significant portions of data. The goal was to use this data to make more appropriate policy decisions to protect women and punish offenders. One part of this
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Appiah suggests that the practice of collective shaming be more strongly applied to change not only laws, but also to change the local cultural perspective of honour killing. Honour is obviously a major characteristic of
Pakistani culture, and Appiah suggests that outsiders and insiders work together
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Even though primacy is taken over state legislation, if presented in court a runaway bride will have her marriage be condemned as legal. In the Muslim Family Law
Ordinance 1961, they are concerned with the procedural part of the marriage. In some cases, families will file a runaway bride as a missing
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was released about Saba Qaiser, a woman from Punjab, Pakistan, who married a man against her family's wishes because his family was of "lowly status". In response to her elopement, her father and uncle beat her, shot her in the head, put her body in a sack, and threw the sack into a river. Amazingly,
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Originally, karo and kari were metaphoric terms for adulterer and adulteress, but it has come to be used with regards to multiple forms of perceived immoral behavior. Once a woman is labeled as a kari, family members consider themselves to be authorized to kill her and the co-accused karo in order to
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It is likely that honour killing has been a practice in
Pakistan for many years, and, despite recent legal reforms, it remains a common practice in Pakistan today. Both international and Pakistani activists and activist groups are pushing for an end to the practice, although some say that change will
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The
Criminal Law (Amendment) (Offences in the name or pretext of Honour) Act of 2016 repealed the loophole which allowed the perpetrators of honour killings to avoid punishment by seeking forgiveness for the crime from another family member, and thus be legally pardoned and receive light punishment.
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are Pakistani lawyers reinvigorating civil society to become critical of the Pakistani state's failure to ensure fair rights and benefits to its female citizenry. Jahangir and Jilani founded Pakistan's first legal aid center in 1986 and a women's shelter called Dastak in 1991 for women fleeing from
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In 2020 June a woman was allegedly stoned to death in Jamshoro district of Sindh province allegedly in tradition of karo-kari. Other similar six instances were reported beginning of July 2020 from Sukkur, Jacobabad, Naushahro Feroze and Dad Leghari regions of Sindh. From January 2019 to June 2019
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The Punjab Protection of Women against Violence Act of 2016 was passed to amend Pakistani law to further protect women. The goal of this act is "to establish an effective system of protection, relief and rehabilitation of women against violence". Through this act, the Provincial Assembly of Punjab
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of honour killings. The very nature of honour killings reflects deeply entrenched notions of "honour" and "morality", in which the perpetrator is upholding justice and order when the victim commits deplorable social acts. The perpetrator becomes the champion of justice while the victim becomes the
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In 2015 nearly 1,100 women were murdered in honour killings. In 2011, human rights groups reported 720 honour killings in Pakistan (605 women and 115 men), while Pakistan's Human Rights Commission reported that in 2010 there were 791 honour killings in the country, and Amnesty International cited
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to show the effective collective shaming can have. Safia Bibi was a blind maid who, at the age of thirteen, was raped by her employer's son. The rape was brought to public attention when she became pregnant. The law at the time said that she needed to visually identify the perpetrator in order to
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Women Living Under Muslim Laws serves as a public source for information by helping provide public appeals and statements on human rights issues towards women, including honour killing. The organization acknowledges that Islam is not practiced the same everywhere, and that many times politics and
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The law on honour killings has been reformed several times throughout the years. Notable legislation reforms to protect women in Pakistan from violence include The Protection of Women (Criminal Laws Amendment) Act of 2006, Criminal Law (Third Amendment) Act of 2011, The Punjab Protection of Women
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In February 2018, a man and five accomplices opened fire on a couple in Karachi, Pakistan, killing the husband, Rozi Khan, and injuring the wife, Zainab. Zainab put up a fight and was further attacked with sticks and a knife, but still survived. The couple had entered into a marriage that most of
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for eloping and marrying the man she loved, Muhammad Iqbal. Police investigator Mujahid quoted the father as saying: "I killed my daughter as she had insulted all of our family by marrying a man without our consent, and I have no regret over it." Muhammad Iqbal stated that it had been a prolonged
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Collective shaming, also known as international shaming and state shaming, is a strategy used by international entities (such as INGOs or other countries) to pressure governments to act in a certain way. Collective shaming has been a tool used by the international community to facilitate change,
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Honour killing is an act of murder, in which a person is murdered for his or her perceived immoral behaviour. Such "immoral behaviour" may take the form of alleged marital infidelity, refusal to submit to an arranged marriage, demanding a divorce, perceived flirtatious behaviour and being raped.
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An Amnesty International report noted "the failure of the authorities to prevent these killings by investigating and punishing the perpetrators". Honour killings are supposed to be prosecuted as ordinary murder, but in practice, police and prosecutors often ignore it. The Pakistani government's
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lists 460 cases of reported honour killings in 2017, with 194 males and 376 females as victims. Of these murders, 253 were sparked by disapproval of illicit relations and 73 by disapproval of marriage choice. Additionally, out of the known suspect relationship with victims, over 93% were family
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Also, in February 2018, a 19-year-old woman was murdered in Karachi, Pakistan, by her brother for having an affair with one of her relatives. Her father and two landlords have also been arrested in addition to her brother, and all have confessed their involvement. Prior to her killing, a local
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in April 1999. As Sarwar sought assistance for a divorce from her first cousin, her family arranged her murder after the shame felt in her attempt to marry a man of her choice. The police did not make any arrests or pursue prosecution as Sarwar's family is highly well known in elite, political
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Humanity Healing International and Hope Development Organization are working together to create a trained network of Pakistani women to advocate against honour killing. The groups have a plan to train 500 women in 10 different targeted areas on how to become advocates, including holding press
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advocates, the concepts of women as property and honour are so deeply entrenched in the social, political and economic fabric of Pakistan that the government, for the most part, ignores the daily occurrences of women being killed and maimed by their families. The fact that much of Pakistan's
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The Pakistani Women's Human Rights Organization, a local NGO, helps provide a voice for victims by sharing their stories, working with international human rights organizations to fight international human rights violations, and changing laws to improve the situation for women with Pakistan.
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960 incidents of women who were murdered in honour killings that year. Over 4,000 honour killing cases were reported in Pakistan between 1998 and 2004. Of the victims, around 2,700 were women vs about 1,300 men; 3,451 cases came before the courts. During this time, the highest rates were in
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Although the Punjab Protection of Women against Violence Act in 2016 is a step forward in providing services and protection for women, Siddiqi believes that even further action needs to be taken to protect women. According to Siddiqi, even though this act closes some of the legal loopholes
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Human rights activists in Pakistan have been on the forefront of change and reform to end the practice of honour killings. Emphasizing universal human rights, democracy, and global feminism, Pakistani activists seek legal reform to criminalise the practice and protect victims from abuse.
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are semi-autonomous and governed by often fundamentalist leaders makes federal enforcement difficult when attempted. In cases of murder, the victim's family is allowed to pardon the perpetrators, or reach a monetary settlement. The culprits are then free from prosecution and sentencing.
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Pakistan is a collective, patriarchal society, and therefore social boundaries and community regard are based on honour; in this situation, honour is based on the behaviour of kin or members of a certain group. A Pakistani folk saying describes well the cultural importance of honour:
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organizations were, however, skeptical of the law's impact, as it stopped short of outlawing the practice of allowing murderers to buy their freedom by paying compensation to the victim's relatives, which was problematic because most honour killings are committed by close relatives.
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cleric, and her brothers had asked her to stop. The state was named as complainant in Qandeel's murder case, making it impossible for her family to pardon her killers. Qandeel's brother Waseem was arrested on the charges of murder. He confessed to murdering his sister, saying "she
279:. The five victims – three teens, and two middle-aged women – were kidnapped, beaten, shot, and then buried alive because they refused the tribal leader's marriage arrangements and wanted to marry men of their own choosing. Local politicians may have been involved in the murders.
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In March 2005, the Pakistani parliament rejected a bill which sought to strengthen the law against the practice of honour killing declaring it to be un-Islamic. The bill was eventually passed in 2006 as the Protection of Women (Criminal Laws Amendment) Act of 2006, also known as
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IKWRO helps provide local resources for women and girls who are fleeing from dangerous situations, including honour killing. The group provides advocacy, training, and counseling to these women and girls and strives to work with the police and others to improve their safety.
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relationships. Although these are most likely only a sample of the actual honour killings that were completed during 2017, it still gives a glimpse into characteristics of honour killings in Pakistan. Sources disagree as to the exact number by year, but according to
49:). According to the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, over 470 cases of honour killings were reported in Pakistan in 2021. But human rights defenders estimate that around 1,000 women are murdered in the name of honour every year. An honour killing is the
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cultures like India and Pakistan, women's lives are structured through a strict maintenance of an honour code. In order to preserve woman's chastity, women must abide by socially restrictive cultural practices pertaining to women's status and family
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The Criminal Law (Third Amendment) Act of 2011 created a punishment for giving or compelling a woman to marry for any reason including the purpose of preventing criminal liability (for example, in the case of rape) or settling a civil dispute.
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Data and its absence are difficult to interpret. One reason is the reluctance to report honour killings to official bodies. Another reason is that honour killings are occurring in cultural and social contexts which do not recognize the
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On 8 December 2004, under international and domestic pressure, Pakistan enacted a law that increased punishment for honour killings to prison term of seven years, or by the death penalty in the most extreme cases. Women and
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indicate tensions in international activism for women's rights. But cultural relativism can be partially resolved when local activists make clear that cultural customs are harmful to women and in violation of
310:. Muhammad Iqbal strangled his first wife so that he would be free to marry Farzana, and police said he had been released after that murder when a "compromise" was reached with his first wife's family.
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In June 2016, the Council of Islamic Ideology, a body of Muslim clerics which advises the government on compliance of laws with the Shariah, has "decreed that honour killings are un-Islamic".
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A 1999 Amnesty International report drew specific attention to "the failure of the authorities to prevent these killings by investigating and punishing the perpetrators". According to
412:. Pakistan's legal code is based on the 1860 code imported by Britain, which granted a lenient sentence to a man who murdered his wife for "grave and sudden provocation". Pakistan's
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conferences and public rallies. The goal is to specifically target policy makers and members of the Pakistan National Assembly Standing Committee in order to effectuate change.
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standard. Cultural and religious customs are constantly evolving and it is necessary to partner with regional activists in Pakistan to be at the forefront for demanding change.
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Representation of Honour Killing in the Newspapers of Pakistan: A Content Analysis ~ Dr. Rana Saba Sultan, Dr. Ambreen Fazal & Naseeb Butt; Kalachi Research Journal 2022
520:, if a government is negligent in prosecuting perpetrators, it is liable and complicit in those abuses. The role of the modern nation-state is to ensure full protection of
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was bringing disrepute to our family's honour and I could not tolerate it any further. I killed her around 11:30 p.m. on Friday night when everyone else had gone to bed."
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123:) within Pakistan. Karo can be directly translated as "black man" and kari as "black woman" and refers to sexual intercourse outside the bonds of marriage. The term
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area, was shot to death apparently by her two brothers who "viewed her divorce, remarriage and artistic career as damaging to family honour". No one was prosecuted.
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747:(2016 film, co-produced by three European countries and Pakistan, about an honour killing of a Belgian woman of Pakistani heritage, based on the Sadia Sheikh case)
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globally have been criticized for upholding a Western-centric agenda when engaging in honour-killing activism. Long-standing discourses on the universality of
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524:. The prevalence of honour killings in Pakistan underscores the Pakistani government's systematic failure in ensuring fundamental human rights to women.
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in the province of Punjab. She had reportedly raised controversy by posting controversial pictures of herself on social media, including one alongside a
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restore family honour. In the majority of cases, the victim of the attacks is female with her attackers being male members of her family or community.
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tells the story of Samia Shahid, a British woman who was lured back to Pakistan and then raped and murdered by her former husband and her father.
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513:, entreating states not to invoke custom, tradition, or religious consideration to avoid their obligation to eliminate violence against women.
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surrounding honour killing and domestic violence, this act will not work unless the public is committed to condemning and ending the violence.
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engagement, and Farzana's father had become enraged only after Iqbal refused a demand for more money than the originally agreed amount of the
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Suspicion and accusations alone are many times enough to defile a family's honour and therefore enough to warrant the killing of the woman.
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Recent international documentaries have also helped raise international awareness about honour killing in Pakistan. For example, BBC's
505:, as a human rights treaty, notably targets culture and tradition as contributing factors to gender-based discrimination. In 1993, the
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for murdering her daughter by burning her alive, for ‘bringing shame to the family’ by marrying against her family's wishes.
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upon the family or community. The death of the victim is viewed as a way to restore the reputation and honour of the family.
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against Violence Act of 2016, and The Criminal Law (Amendment) (Offences in the name or pretext of Honour) Act of 2016.
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Daulat khonay pur kuch naheen khota, sihat khonay pur kuch kho jaata hai, ghairat khonay pur sub kuch kho jaata hai
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Khan, Ayesha (November 1999). "Mobility of women and access to health and family planning services in Pakistan".
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165:, NGOs/INGOs in the area estimate that around 1,000 honour killings are carried out each year in Pakistan.
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1251:"Pakistan again faces questions over 'honour' killings as brother acquitted of social media star's murder"
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failure to take effective measures to end the practice of honour killings is indicative of a weakening of
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defending the killings, stating, "these are centuries-old traditions and I will continue to defend them".
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including legal change, in Pakistan in regard to honour killing in the past. Appiah uses the example of
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2799:"The Punjab Protection of Women Against Violence Act 2016". Punjab Laws, 2 March 2016. Retrieved from
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Gallagher, Nancy (Fall 2005). "Amnesty International and the idea of Muslim women's human rights".
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of a member of a family or social group by other members, due to the belief the victim has brought
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493:, or the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. By ratifying
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3043:"Daily Jang: Latest News, Breaking News Pakistan, Entertainment, Sports, Urdu News, English News"
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Goldstein, Matthew (2002). "The Biological Roots of Heat-of-Passion Crimes and Honor Killings".
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Other notable Pakistani activists working on reporting and deterring honour killings include
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https://apnews.com/0ddcb44fe2b9416381e44ad35c07314b/i-had-inside-mind-honor-killer-pakistan
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2564:"Protection of Women (Criminal Laws Amendment) Act, 2006. 1 December 2006. Retrieved from
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A widely reported case was that of Tasleem Khatoon Solangi, 17, of Hajna Shah village in
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Grassroots Islamic solution to achieving and advancing honour killing reform in Pakistan
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http://www.af.org.pk/Important%20Courts%27%20judgement/Important%20legislation/Protec
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Yasmeen Hassan, "The Haven Becomes Hell: A Study of Domestic Violence in Pakistan",
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2952:"Why Pick on Us? Environmental INGOs and State Shaming as a Strategic Substitute"
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http://www.lawsofpakistan.com/punjab-women-protection-bill-2016-free-pdf-download
2489:
1450:
1342:
880:
3828:
3582:
3535:
3530:
3520:
3319:
1066:"The Punjab Protection of Women against Violence Act 2016: A Legislative Review"
759:
681:
606:
409:
408:
Leniency against honour killings traces it roots in Pakistani penal code to the
307:
231:
196:, stated that in 2003, as many as 1,261 women were murdered in honour killings.
3198:
Shah, Bina (2016-10-27). "Opinion: Pakistan's Honor-Killing Law Isn't Enough".
2771:
2325:
2012:
1824:
1529:"'Honour Killings' and the Law in Pakistan" by Sohail Warraich in Chapter 4 of
1425:
4099:
3656:
1357:"Couple Who Eloped Allegedly Killed by Relatives in Pakistan 'Honor Killings'"
687:
663:
386:
74:
2975:
1961:
1319:
987:
156:
As in other countries, the exact number of honour killings is not known. The
4111:
3631:
3626:
3557:
2967:
2832:
2247:"Honor killing in Sindh: Woman stoned to death, confirms post-mortem report"
528:
498:
61:
not truly happen unless the general public chooses to condemn the practice.
1019:
1988:"Pakistani woman fears for life after surviving honour killing - Samaa TV"
218:
In one of the most publicized honour killing cases committed in Pakistan,
3278:
2735:
2706:
2326:"'Honour killings': Pakistan closes loophole allowing killers to go free"
1829:
816:
247:
17:
2840:
2437:
1882:
1769:"Pakistani man protesting 'honour killing' admits strangling first wife"
3854:
3454:
2390:
2123:
775:
2031:"Qandeel Baloch: Pakistani social media star strangled by her brother"
1387:
855:
271:
occurred in Balochistan. Five women were murdered by tribesmen of the
3217:
A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness (HBO Documentary Films)
2464:"Islam is not the Cause of Honor Killings. It's Part of the Solution"
2381:
1917:"A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness - A Girl in the River"
417:
330:
326:
283:
commented that the Pakistani government had been very slow to react.
272:
223:
84:
54:
50:
2372:
2194:"Pakistan man arrested for killing sister over affair with relative"
2157:
2069:"Qandeel Baloch's brother arrested, says he killed her for 'honour'"
242:
Amnesty International reported that on 27 April 2009, Ayman Udas, a
2568:
tion%20of%20Women%20_Criminal%20Laws%20Amendment_%20Act,%202006.pdf
695:
Honour killings of people of Pakistani heritage outside of Pakistan
177:
province. A significant number of cases have also been reported in
127:
is commonly used as a synonym to honour killing, especially in the
3449:
3188:
Sharmeed Obaid-Chinoy: 'A Girl in the River', retrieved 2018-04-02
2926:"Advocacy Against Honor Killings - Humanity Healing International"
2648:
2357:(April 1981). "The structure of violence among the Swat Pukhtun".
1950:"Opinion | Her Father Shot Her in the Head, as an 'Honor Killing'"
1720:"Girl Forced to Marry at Nine Murdered After She Sought Annulment"
1533:
By Sara Hossain, and Lynn Welchman, Zed Books (10 November 2005),
502:
494:
490:
393:
365:
174:
128:
2898:
2679:
1675:"Five women beaten and buried alive in Pakistan 'honour killing'"
1426:"Pakistan honour killings on the rise, report reveals - BBC News"
497:, Pakistan promises to abolish discriminatory laws and establish
3022:
2865:
2158:"Nephew allegedly kills uncle, injures aunt in 'honour killing'"
2114:"Pakistani mother sentenced to death for burning daughter alive"
1600:, 1995 August, 72 p. (Special Bulletin), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg
3858:
3250:
3108:"In Pakistan, gruesome 'honor' killings bring a new backlash"
2629:"A Bill". National Assembly of Pakistan. n.d. Retrieved from
1451:"Honour killings, domestic disputes claim 720 lives in Sindh"
109:
Both Appiah and Jafri explain the historical significance of
3232:
Shame (A 2005 documentary about Honour Killings in Pakistan)
3136:"WHO ARE WE – Pakistani Women's Human Rights Organization".
920:
650:, a Canadian-Pakistani journalist, created the documentary,
325:
was strangled by her brother in an act of honour killing in
1700:"Three teenagers buried alive in Pakistan 'honour killing'"
372:
the official figure of karo-kari murders was at 78 cases.
3160:"Gender Crime Cell Introduction | National Police Bureau"
2631:
http://www.na.gov.pk/uploads/documents/1475762285_283.pdf
2586:
http://www.na.gov.pk/uploads/documents/1475762285_283.pdf
2891:"About WLUML | Women Reclaiming and Redefining Cultures"
2221:"Post-mortem hints girl was stoned to death in Jamshoro"
1165:
1163:
511:
Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women
3042:
2598:"Punjab Women Protection Bill 2016 - Free PDF Download"
2491:'Honour': Crimes, Paradigms, and Violence Against Women
1463:"Pakistan: 675 women killed in honour killings in 2011"
1035:"'Honor' Killings Continue in Pakistan Despite New Law"
321:
In July 2016, popular Pakistani social media celebrity
2103:. Sasha Achili. BBC TWO, 2018. Short film/documentary.
1825:"Pakistan woman stoned by family outside Lahore court"
501:
and public institutions to effectively protect women.
2297:"Pakistan's honour killings enjoy high-level support"
1795:"Pakistani woman stoned to death in 'honour killing'"
1531:
Honour, Crimes, Paradigms, and Violence Against Women
2812:
2810:
2808:
2049:"State becomes complainant in Qandeel's murder case"
1854:"Pregnant Pakistani woman stoned to death by family"
1743:"Pregnant Pakistani woman stoned to death by family"
970:
Honour killing : dilemma, ritual, understanding
416:
reformed this law in 1990 to bring it closer to the
392:
In some rural parts of Pakistan, the male-dominated
4193:
3900:
3784:
3761:
3733:
3675:
3612:
3596:
3511:
3468:
3417:
3394:
3353:
3285:
1001:
999:
997:
557:cultures use religion as an excuse to abuse women.
4339:The Sensational Life & Death of Qandeel Baloch
1635:. Th National Newspaper, Abu Dhabi. Archived from
1576:Pakistan's honor killings enjoy high-level support
1302:The honor code : how moral revolutions happen
2731:"Pakistan's Senate Approve Women Protection Bill"
235:circles. The 2000 award-winning BBC documentary,
139:Cultural pressures for honour killing in Pakistan
2678:. Women Living Under Muslim Laws. Archived from
2303:. The Liberty Times Group. Reuters. 24 July 2004
1411:"World Report 2017: Rights Trends in Pakistan".
907:"'Honor Killings' Continue Unabated in Pakistan"
301:was stoned to death by her family in front of a
1633:"Pakistan to investigate 'honour killing' case"
1584:. (24 September 2011). Retrieved on 2011-10-01.
1482:"Amnesty International 2010 report on Pakistan"
482:has been clearly established and recognized in
1741:K.M. Chaudhry And Zaheer Babar (27 May 2014).
1476:
1474:
1171:"Pakistan: Honour killings of women and girls"
4300:A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness
3870:
3262:
2950:Murdie, Amanda; Urpelainen, Johannes (2015).
1884:A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness
1107:
1105:
1103:
1101:
653:A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness
8:
2349:
2347:
1509:"Honour killing and 'karo kari' in Pakistan"
226:office of well-known human rights activists
2580:"Act No. XXVI of 2011". State Secretariat.
3877:
3863:
3855:
3269:
3255:
3247:
2320:
2318:
1881:Obaid-Chinoy, Sharmeen (28 October 2015),
1852:Associated Press in Lahore (27 May 2014).
119:
45:
3023:Pakistan: Zina judgement quashed by court
2645:"Honor Killings Persist in 'Man's World'"
2528:. Greenhaven Publishing LLC. p. 74.
2380:
2013:"Social media star 'honour killing' case"
1668:
1666:
1664:
1592:
1590:
1552:"Pakistan Tries to Curb 'Honor Killings'"
527:However, international organizations and
2764:"The Reality of 'Women Protection Bill'"
802:Coerced religious conversion in Pakistan
262:14 July 2008 honour killings in Baba Kot
239:, covers Samia's murdering in Pakistan.
1304:(1st ed.). New York: W.W. Norton.
1173:. Amnesty International. Archived from
925:Honour Based Violence Awareness Network
847:
352:In January 2017 a Pakistani mother was
27:Overview of honour killings in Pakistan
3604:Caste system among South Asian Muslims
3154:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3146:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2885:
2883:
2852:
2850:
2820:Journal of Middle East Women's Studies
2795:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2576:
2574:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2488:Welchman, Lynn; Hossain, Sara (2013).
2438:"Section 352 in The Indian Penal Code"
2413:"Tehqeeqat - Research Indexing System"
2188:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2178:
1775:. London: theguardian.com. 29 May 2014
1295:
1293:
1291:
293:On 27 May 2014 a pregnant woman named
2468:Yaqeen Institute for Islamic Research
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1944:
1942:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
963:
961:
489:In March 1996, Pakistan ratified the
105:Terminology related to honour killing
82:, or honour, such as the practice of
7:
4112:Gelareh Bagherzadeh and Coty Beavers
2761:Justice (Retd) Muhammad Taqi Usmani
2019:. BBC, United Kingdom. 16 July 2016.
1059:
1057:
1055:
959:
957:
955:
953:
951:
949:
947:
945:
943:
941:
2998:"Opposition presses karo-kari bill"
2676:"Pakistan: No compromise on murder"
2462:Brown, Jonathan (25 October 2016).
1803:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1745:. In.news.yahoo.com. Archived from
1415:. 2017-01-12. Retrieved 2018-04-02.
972:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
603:Human Rights Commission of Pakistan
368:declared she was a "sinful woman".
158:Human Rights Commission of Pakistan
118:
44:
4218:Honor killing in the United States
3578:Violence against women in Pakistan
3068:"Pakistan: Honour killing in Rise"
1673:Waraich, Omar (2 September 2008).
1611:"Licence To Kill; BBC Documentary"
1550:Masood, Salman (27 October 2004).
1033:Ijaz, Saroop (25 September 2017).
827:Violence against women in Pakistan
222:was murdered by her family in the
25:
2702:"Pakistan rejects pro-women bill"
2674:Sarwar, Beena (17 October 2004).
2494:. Zed Books Ltd. pp. 84–97.
1651:"Pakistan rejects pro-women bill"
1188:Hassan, Yasmeen (25 March 1999).
1142:"Pakistan rejects pro-women bill"
4213:Honor-related violence in Sweden
3206:0362-4331. Retrieved 2018-04-02.
2156:Ali, Imtiaz (14 February 2018).
1249:Bhanbhro, Sadiq (3 March 2022).
881:"Stop Karo-Kari (Honor Killing)"
680:
666:
4375:Human rights abuses in Pakistan
2641:Shahid Qazi and Carol Grisanti
2101:Murdered for Love? Samia Shahid
1216:Gardi, Balazs (22 March 2007).
572:Proposed international activism
566:Murdered for Love? Samia Shahid
507:United Nations General Assembly
347:Murdered for Love? Samia Shahid
341:In July 2016, a British woman,
4203:List of honor killings in Iran
3895:chronological, incomplete list
3330:Pakistan Remittance Initiative
2930:Humanity Healing International
1507:Felix, Qaiser (22 July 2004).
1218:"The Truth About Talibanistan"
1008:Politics and the Life Sciences
837:Women related laws in Pakistan
807:List of honor killings in Iran
1:
3797:Domestic violence in Pakistan
3106:Gannon, Kathy (4 July 2016).
3094:There is no honour in killing
2643:Shahid Qazi; Carol Grisanti.
2584:. 2011-12-28. Retrieved from
2272:"Six killed over 'Karo-Kari'"
1337:(Thesis). Regent University.
1333:McKensie, Noeisha O. (2016).
1190:"The Fate of Pakistani Women"
1128:10.1016/S0968-8080(99)90005-8
1064:Siddiqi, Muhammad Khursheed.
770:Domestic violence in Pakistan
548:International activist groups
404:Roots in British Colonial Law
1722:. FOX News. 6 September 2008
1388:"HRCP Archive | Search News"
179:North-West Frontier Province
3753:Water supply and sanitation
3691:List of terrorist incidents
3546:Balochistan honour killings
2602:Pakistan "The Land of Pure"
1598:The Fate of Pakistani Women
1115:Reproductive Health Matters
444:The Women's Protection Bill
33:Honour killings in Pakistan
4391:
4370:Honour killing in Pakistan
4208:Honour killing in Pakistan
3588:Women's rights in Pakistan
3409:School corporal punishment
2332:. BBC News. 6 October 2016
542:international human rights
4252:In the Name of the Family
3893:
3743:Effects of global warming
3622:Insurgency in Balochistan
3277:Socio-economic issues in
2522:Idzikowski, Lisa (2017).
2245:News Desk (7 July 2020).
1300:Anthony., Appiah (2010).
1079:: 100–118. Archived from
4118:Kohistan honour killings
3932:Nurkhon Yuldashkhojayeva
3652:Religious discrimination
885:www.InterfaithShaadi.org
792:Human rights in Pakistan
3920:Ernesto Balmaceda Bello
3914:Beauchamp–Sharp Tragedy
3140:. Retrieved 2018-04-02.
2968:10.1111/1467-9248.12101
2833:10.2979/mew.2005.1.3.96
2582:The Gazette of Pakistan
1613:. BBC. 4 September 2000
968:Jafri, Amir H. (2008).
921:"Statistics & Data"
3647:Secessionist movements
3435:Sex-selective abortion
3219:, retrieved 2018-04-02
3215:HBODocs (2016-02-21),
1799:Australia Network News
860:Hamariweb.com Articles
641:National Police Bureau
522:universal human rights
478:, the universality of
466:International activism
383:political institutions
4316:Murdered by My Father
4130:Farzana Parveen Iqbal
4082:Shafia family murders
1432:. Bbc.com. April 2016
782:Feudalism in Pakistan
765:Blue Veins (Pakistan)
648:Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy
623:Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy
518:Amnesty International
414:Federal Shariat Court
200:Complications in data
35:are known locally as
4224:Guarding the Secrets
4064:Amina and Sarah Said
3992:Anooshe Sediq Ghulam
3974:Jaswinder Kaur Sidhu
3926:Tursunoy Saidazimova
3735:Environmental issues
3460:Polygamy in Pakistan
3112:Washington Post / AP
2655:on 22 September 2008
2251:Global Village Space
1639:on 27 December 2008.
812:Mera Jism Meri Marzi
410:British Colonial law
303:Pakistani High Court
214:Specific occurrences
131:region of Pakistan.
4276:Banaz: A Love Story
4166:Ali Fazeli Monfared
3829:Alcohol prohibition
3776:Internet censorship
3708:Illegal immigration
3667:Decline of Hinduism
3662:Freedom of religion
3335:Reverse brain drain
3184:asianculturevulture
2774:on 27 December 2008
2768:www.livingislam.org
2743:on 30 December 2008
1956:. 30 January 2016.
1749:on 15 February 2015
1708:. 9 September 2008.
1363:. 13 September 2017
1177:on 23 January 2015.
537:cultural relativism
3642:Sectarian violence
3503:Child prostitution
3295:Standard of living
3200:The New York Times
3138:pakistaniwomen.org
3092:Uddalak Mukherjee
3028:2016-03-03 at the
2276:www.thenews.com.pk
2225:www.thenews.com.pk
2199:The Times of India
1954:The New York Times
1887:, Asad Jamal, Saba
1833:. BBC. 28 May 2014
1556:The New York Times
1465:20 December 2011.
1413:Human Rights Watch
1195:The New York Times
1039:Human Rights Watch
797:Sexuality in Islam
590:Pakistani activism
354:sentenced to death
173:, followed by the
163:Human Rights Watch
4357:
4356:
4076:Shailendra Prasad
4040:Du'a Khalil Aswad
3908:Isabella di Morra
3852:
3851:
3748:Natural disasters
3703:Human trafficking
2956:Political Studies
2535:978-1-5345-0133-1
2501:978-1-84813-698-4
2355:Lindholm, Charles
2126:. 17 January 2017
1927:on 7 January 2018
1861:| World news
1488:on 6 October 2014
1461:Mariya Karimjee,
619:Ayaz Latif Palijo
601:, chairperson of
484:international law
470:Human rights are
288:Israr Ullah Zehri
281:Syed Iqbal Haider
255:Khairpur district
16:(Redirected from
4382:
4172:Babak Khorramdin
3879:
3872:
3865:
3856:
3844:Police brutality
3553:Hudood Ordinance
3271:
3264:
3257:
3248:
3220:
3213:
3207:
3196:
3190:
3181:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3156:
3141:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3114:. Archived from
3103:
3097:
3090:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3074:on 12 April 2016
3070:. Archived from
3064:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3039:
3033:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2922:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2901:on 11 April 2019
2897:. Archived from
2887:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2864:. Archived from
2854:
2845:
2844:
2814:
2803:
2797:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2770:. Archived from
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2739:. Archived from
2726:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2671:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2651:. Archived from
2639:
2633:
2627:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2594:
2588:
2578:
2569:
2562:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2485:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2442:indiankanoon.org
2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2384:
2351:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2322:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2293:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2231:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2190:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2153:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1984:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1946:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1923:. Archived from
1913:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1791:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1716:
1710:
1709:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1670:
1659:
1658:
1647:
1641:
1640:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1607:
1601:
1594:
1585:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1547:
1541:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1484:. Archived from
1478:
1469:
1459:
1453:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1422:
1416:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1384:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1297:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1255:The Conversation
1246:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1230:on 25 March 2007
1226:. Archived from
1213:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1167:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1109:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1086:on 26 April 2018
1085:
1073:LUMS Law Journal
1070:
1061:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1003:
992:
991:
965:
936:
935:
933:
931:
917:
911:
910:
903:
897:
896:
894:
892:
877:
871:
870:
868:
866:
856:"Stop Karo-Kari"
852:
822:Rape in Pakistan
787:Hudud Ordinances
721:(United Kingdom)
703:(United Kingdom)
690:
685:
684:
676:
671:
670:
669:
270:
246:singer from the
187:Nilofar Bakhtiar
122:
121:
48:
47:
21:
4390:
4389:
4385:
4384:
4383:
4381:
4380:
4379:
4360:
4359:
4358:
4353:
4347:A Regular Woman
4195:
4189:
4088:Sandeela Kanwal
4046:Manoj and Babli
3980:Fadime Şahindal
3896:
3889:
3883:
3853:
3848:
3780:
3757:
3729:
3720:Organised crime
3713:Afghan refugees
3671:
3608:
3592:
3507:
3476:Street children
3464:
3425:Family planning
3413:
3390:
3349:
3281:
3275:
3228:
3223:
3214:
3210:
3197:
3193:
3182:
3178:
3168:
3166:
3158:
3157:
3144:
3135:
3131:
3121:
3119:
3105:
3104:
3100:
3091:
3087:
3077:
3075:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3051:
3049:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3030:Wayback Machine
3021:
3017:
3007:
3005:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2934:
2932:
2924:
2923:
2914:
2904:
2902:
2889:
2888:
2881:
2871:
2869:
2856:
2855:
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2816:
2815:
2806:
2798:
2787:
2777:
2775:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2746:
2744:
2728:
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2723:
2713:
2711:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2685:
2683:
2673:
2672:
2668:
2658:
2656:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2628:
2617:
2607:
2605:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2579:
2572:
2563:
2550:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2487:
2486:
2482:
2472:
2470:
2461:
2460:
2456:
2446:
2444:
2436:
2435:
2431:
2421:
2419:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2373:10.2307/3773062
2353:
2352:
2345:
2335:
2333:
2324:
2323:
2316:
2306:
2304:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2280:
2278:
2270:
2269:
2265:
2255:
2253:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2229:
2227:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2204:
2202:
2192:
2191:
2176:
2166:
2164:
2155:
2154:
2139:
2129:
2127:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2099:
2088:
2078:
2076:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2057:. 18 July 2016.
2047:
2046:
2042:
2037:. 17 July 2016.
2029:
2028:
2024:
2011:
2010:
2006:
1996:
1994:
1986:
1985:
1976:
1966:
1964:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1915:
1914:
1899:
1890:
1888:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1865:
1863:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1836:
1834:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1808:
1806:
1793:
1792:
1788:
1778:
1776:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1752:
1750:
1740:
1739:
1735:
1725:
1723:
1718:
1717:
1713:
1705:The Irish Times
1698:
1697:
1693:
1683:
1681:
1679:The Independent
1672:
1671:
1662:
1657:. 2 March 2005.
1649:
1648:
1644:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1616:
1614:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1595:
1588:
1574:
1570:
1560:
1558:
1549:
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1544:
1528:
1524:
1514:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1501:
1491:
1489:
1480:
1479:
1472:
1467:The Global Post
1460:
1456:
1449:
1445:
1435:
1433:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1410:
1406:
1396:
1394:
1392:hrcpmonitor.org
1386:
1385:
1376:
1366:
1364:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1312:
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1233:
1231:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1200:
1198:
1187:
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1169:
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1161:
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1140:
1139:
1135:
1111:
1110:
1099:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1068:
1063:
1062:
1053:
1043:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1005:
1004:
995:
980:
967:
966:
939:
929:
927:
919:
918:
914:
905:
904:
900:
890:
888:
879:
878:
874:
864:
862:
854:
853:
849:
845:
756:
709:(United States)
707:Sandeela Kanwal
697:
686:
679:
674:Pakistan portal
672:
667:
665:
662:
627:Shahnaz Bukhari
592:
574:
550:
468:
426:
406:
378:
295:Farzana Iqbal (
264:
237:License to Kill
216:
202:
154:
141:
107:
67:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4388:
4386:
4378:
4377:
4372:
4362:
4361:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4343:
4335:
4328:
4320:
4312:
4308:Honour Killing
4304:
4296:
4288:
4280:
4272:
4264:
4256:
4248:
4244:Forbidden Lies
4240:
4232:Forbidden Love
4228:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4199:
4197:
4191:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4181:
4175:
4169:
4163:
4160:Romina Ashrafi
4157:
4151:
4145:
4139:
4136:Qandeel Baloch
4133:
4127:
4121:
4115:
4109:
4103:
4097:
4091:
4085:
4079:
4073:
4067:
4061:
4055:
4049:
4043:
4037:
4031:
4025:
4019:
4013:
4007:
4004:Shafilea Ahmed
4001:
3995:
3989:
3983:
3977:
3971:
3965:
3959:
3953:
3947:
3941:
3935:
3929:
3923:
3917:
3911:
3904:
3902:
3898:
3897:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3874:
3867:
3859:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3810:
3809:
3799:
3794:
3788:
3786:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3767:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3739:
3737:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3716:
3715:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3694:
3693:
3682:
3680:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3618:
3616:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3600:
3598:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3549:
3548:
3541:Honour killing
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3517:
3515:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3505:
3500:
3499:
3498:
3493:
3486:Child marriage
3483:
3478:
3472:
3470:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3445:Nuclear family
3442:
3440:Complex family
3437:
3432:
3427:
3421:
3419:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3406:
3400:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3357:
3355:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3315:Communications
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3291:
3289:
3283:
3282:
3276:
3274:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3227:
3226:External links
3224:
3222:
3221:
3208:
3191:
3186:(2016-08-03),
3176:
3164:www.npb.gov.pk
3142:
3129:
3118:on 5 July 2016
3098:
3085:
3059:
3034:
3015:
3004:. 21 July 2004
2989:
2962:(2): 353–372.
2942:
2912:
2879:
2846:
2804:
2785:
2754:
2721:
2710:. 2 March 2005
2693:
2682:on 3 June 2012
2666:
2634:
2615:
2604:. 2 March 2016
2589:
2570:
2548:
2534:
2525:Honor Killings
2514:
2500:
2480:
2454:
2429:
2404:
2367:(2): 147–156.
2343:
2314:
2288:
2263:
2237:
2212:
2174:
2137:
2105:
2086:
2075:. 17 July 2016
2073:Pakistan Today
2060:
2040:
2022:
2004:
1974:
1938:
1897:
1873:
1844:
1816:
1786:
1760:
1733:
1711:
1691:
1660:
1642:
1624:
1602:
1586:
1568:
1542:
1522:
1499:
1470:
1454:
1443:
1417:
1404:
1374:
1348:
1325:
1310:
1267:
1241:
1208:
1180:
1159:
1148:. 2 March 2005
1133:
1097:
1051:
1025:
993:
978:
937:
912:
898:
872:
846:
844:
841:
840:
839:
834:
832:Women in Islam
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
772:
767:
762:
755:
752:
751:
750:
749:
748:
734:
728:
722:
716:
710:
704:
701:Shafilea Ahmed
696:
693:
692:
691:
677:
661:
658:
591:
588:
573:
570:
549:
546:
476:United Nations
472:natural rights
467:
464:
425:
422:
405:
402:
377:
374:
336:Qandeel Baloch
323:Qandeel Baloch
215:
212:
201:
198:
191:Prime Minister
181:(NWFP) and in
153:
150:
140:
137:
106:
103:
93:women's rights
66:
63:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4387:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4349:
4348:
4344:
4341:
4340:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4318:
4317:
4313:
4310:
4309:
4305:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4294:
4293:
4289:
4286:
4285:
4284:Honor Diaries
4281:
4278:
4277:
4273:
4270:
4269:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4260:When We Leave
4257:
4254:
4253:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4241:
4239:) (2003 book)
4238:
4234:
4233:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4192:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4173:
4170:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4158:
4155:
4154:Israa Ghrayeb
4152:
4149:
4146:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4134:
4131:
4128:
4125:
4122:
4119:
4116:
4113:
4110:
4107:
4106:Noor Almaleki
4104:
4101:
4098:
4095:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4071:
4070:Morsal Obeidi
4068:
4065:
4062:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4023:
4020:
4017:
4016:Samaira Nazir
4014:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3986:Nitish Katara
3984:
3981:
3978:
3975:
3972:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3957:
3954:
3951:
3950:Surjit Athwal
3948:
3945:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3921:
3918:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3899:
3892:
3887:
3886:Honor killing
3880:
3875:
3873:
3868:
3866:
3861:
3860:
3857:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3783:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3768:
3766:
3764:
3760:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3732:
3726:
3725:War on Terror
3723:
3721:
3718:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3679:and terrorism
3678:
3674:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3615:
3611:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3599:
3595:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3526:Bride burning
3524:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3510:
3504:
3501:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3488:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3416:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3397:
3393:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3352:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3284:
3280:
3272:
3267:
3265:
3260:
3258:
3253:
3252:
3249:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3218:
3212:
3209:
3205:
3201:
3195:
3192:
3189:
3185:
3180:
3177:
3165:
3161:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3143:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3102:
3099:
3095:
3089:
3086:
3073:
3069:
3063:
3060:
3048:
3044:
3038:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3024:
3019:
3016:
3003:
2999:
2993:
2990:
2985:
2981:
2977:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2946:
2943:
2931:
2927:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2913:
2900:
2896:
2895:www.wluml.org
2892:
2886:
2884:
2880:
2868:on 3 May 2018
2867:
2863:
2859:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2827:(3): 96–107.
2826:
2822:
2821:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2786:
2773:
2769:
2765:
2758:
2755:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2732:
2729:Yasin, Asim.
2725:
2722:
2709:
2708:
2703:
2697:
2694:
2681:
2677:
2670:
2667:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2616:
2603:
2599:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2537:
2531:
2527:
2526:
2518:
2515:
2503:
2497:
2493:
2492:
2484:
2481:
2469:
2465:
2458:
2455:
2443:
2439:
2433:
2430:
2418:
2417:tehqeeqat.org
2414:
2408:
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2400:
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2392:
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2378:
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2370:
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2327:
2321:
2319:
2315:
2302:
2298:
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2277:
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2267:
2264:
2252:
2248:
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2238:
2226:
2222:
2216:
2213:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2163:
2159:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2138:
2125:
2121:
2120:
2115:
2109:
2106:
2102:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2087:
2074:
2070:
2064:
2061:
2056:
2055:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2036:
2032:
2026:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2008:
2005:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1886:
1885:
1877:
1874:
1862:
1860:
1855:
1848:
1845:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1805:. 27 May 2014
1804:
1800:
1796:
1790:
1787:
1774:
1770:
1764:
1761:
1748:
1744:
1737:
1734:
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1701:
1695:
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1680:
1676:
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1665:
1661:
1656:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1638:
1634:
1628:
1625:
1612:
1606:
1603:
1599:
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1591:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1569:
1557:
1553:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1539:1-84277-627-4
1536:
1532:
1526:
1523:
1511:. AsiaNews.it
1510:
1503:
1500:
1487:
1483:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1447:
1444:
1431:
1427:
1421:
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4010:Hatun Sürücü
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3944:Rukhsana Naz
3802:Human rights
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4287:(2013 film)
4279:(2012 film)
4271:(2011 film)
4263:(2010 film)
4255:(2010 film)
4247:(2007 film)
4227:(1995 book)
4184:Tiba al-Ali
4058:Aqsa Parvez
4034:Hina Saleem
4022:Gazala Khan
3998:Heshu Yones
3956:Tulay Goren
3910:(1545/1546)
3807:LGBT rights
3614:Communalism
3583:Watta satta
3563:Pornography
3536:Eve teasing
3531:Dowry death
3521:Acid attack
3320:Brain drain
3047:jang.com.pk
2054:Daily Times
1726:7 September
1684:7 September
760:Acid attack
731:Hina Saleem
725:Aqsa Parvez
607:Hina Jilani
315:documentary
313:In 2015, a
308:bride price
277:Balochistan
265: [
232:Hina Jilani
207:criminality
183:Balochistan
75:patriarchal
4364:Categories
4237:Honor Lost
4100:Ayman Udas
3839:Secularism
3771:Censorship
3698:Corruption
3657:Sindhudesh
3361:Healthcare
3096:2006-06-29
3032:2002-04-29
2858:"About us"
2336:13 October
2130:17 January
1753:13 October
1492:4 December
1436:13 October
1343:1868415349
843:References
739:(Belgium)
688:Law portal
610:violence.
579:Safia Bibi
387:corruption
152:Prevalence
65:Background
4324:A Wedding
3834:Feudalism
3792:Democracy
3686:Terrorism
3632:Jinnahpur
3627:Hazarewal
3558:Karo-kari
3396:Education
3310:Transport
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2399:140811235
2382:2144/3838
2360:Ethnology
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988:180753749
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499:tribunals
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111:karo-kari
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18:Karo-kari
3938:Tina Isa
3824:Gambling
3469:Children
3430:Abortion
3404:Literacy
3366:HIV/AIDS
3340:Pensions
3279:Pakistan
3026:Archived
3002:DAWN.COM
2841:40326873
2736:OhmyNews
2707:BBC News
2422:20 March
2330:BBC News
2162:DAWN.COM
2017:BBC News
1866:3 August
1837:3 August
1830:BBC News
1809:3 August
1655:BBC News
1430:BBC News
1339:ProQuest
1234:25 April
1201:25 April
1146:BBC News
1020:16859346
817:Misogyny
727:(Canada)
660:See also
299:Parveen)
248:Peshawar
120:کاروکاری
46:کاروکاری
4194:Related
3819:Suicide
3455:Divorce
3386:Smoking
3376:Obesity
3300:Poverty
3287:Economy
2391:3773062
2124:Reuters
2079:17 July
1367:11 July
1260:22 July
1044:1 March
930:2 April
776:Ghairat
754:Related
733:(Italy)
535:versus
285:Senator
244:Pashtun
4332:Baaghi
4292:Honour
4196:topics
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3901:Events
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3354:Health
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3450:Dowry
3381:Polio
3305:Slums
3169:3 May
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2837:JSTOR
2649:MSNBC
2541:5 May
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1967:2 May
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495:CEDAW
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