Knowledge (XXG)

Karel Poláček

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Poláček was able to describe different human types - not only in their variety but also in the art of getting under the mask of their language. At the beginning of his work stand humorous sketches mostly from small-town environments, with caricatured human types, especially from middle-class, often
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Much of his work was devoted to a cycle in which he portrayed a small town during the years before World War I. The story is centered around the fate of the tradesman, Štědrý, and his sons. It was supposed to be a pentalogy; the fifth part was written but only fragments survived. The books were
197:(a popular newspaper of that time). The newspaper published his feature stories and very popular series called "Soudničky" ("Judges"; generally humorous stories about the court system.). His work was published in this newspaper until the 244:. At the same time he reflects in his "humorous" (but only at first sight) novels the deep tragedy of the petty bourgeois, small-town and suburban world in which hypocrisy, mental smallness, narrow-mindness and spiritual poverty wins. 259:) in which he portrayed the transformation of a "small man" into a dehumanised creature as soon as he is seized with the proprietary instinct to possess. He was widely popular for his humoristic prose such as 462: 467: 477: 390: 155:
fronts. After the war he was employed by the Czechoslovak Committee on Import and Export, but lost his job after he ridiculed the office in one of his short stories called
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His novels represent the most authentic values of Czech interwar prose. He was close to the humanistic credo of his generation of writers such as
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He then went to work for the Jewish religious community. On July 5 1943, he was transported to the
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Several works by Karel Poláček available on the website of the Municipal Library in Prague
177:). He then started writing short stories, feature stories and columns using the pseudonym 144: 228: 237: 202: 166: 416: 336: 169:
offered him support in 1920 and Poláček began contributing to a satirical magazine;
193:). Shortly after that, in 1922, the Čapek brothers introduced him to the editor of 140: 396: 272: 213: 132:, from which he graduated in 1912. He then attended the faculty of law at 189: 217: 69: 183: 129: 109: 105: 227: 128:
there, but did poorly, so he transferred to a secondary school in
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During the Nazi occupation, in 1941, Poláček's humorous novel
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into the family of a Jewish merchant. He attended the
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Czech people who died in Auschwitz concentration camp
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Terezínská pamětní kniha II, Melantrich 1995, p. 1213
267:, which was made into a movie that year by director 91: 83: 75: 59: 40: 21: 463:Recipients of the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk 232:Memorial plaque to Poláček in Rychnov nad Kněžnou 357:, however translated in English under the title 341:. It was made into a movie in 1949. After the 330:) was published under the name of the painter 104:(22 March 1892 – 21 January 1945) was a 478:Czechoslovak civilians killed in World War II 8: 29: 18: 370: 16:Czech writer, humorist, and journalist 7: 201:came and it was forbidden under the 108:writer, humorist and journalist of 14: 345:, a novel about his childhood in 275:in the role of Mr. Načeradec) or 210:Theresienstadt concentration camp 399: 433:People from Rychnov nad Kněžnou 1: 143:for a short time. During the 281:Michelup and the Motorcycle 35:Karel Poláček (before 1925) 494: 324:Hostinec U kamenného stolu 220:camp on January 21, 1945. 458:Charles University alumni 443:Czech short story writers 328:Tavern with a Stone Table 287:published in this order: 28: 473:20th-century journalists 212:and then transferred to 297:Hrdinové táhnou do boje 257:A House in the Suburbs 233: 355:There Were Five Of Us 231: 139:He was employed as a 448:Czech male novelists 251:His first novel was 347:Rychnov nad Kněžnou 301:Heroes go to Battle 277:Michelup a motocykl 122:Rychnov nad Kněžnou 54:Rychnov nad Kněžnou 269:Svatopluk Innemann 234: 134:Charles University 453:Czech journalists 361:) was published. 359:We Were a Handful 216:. He died in the 147:he served on the 99: 98: 485: 409: 407:Biography portal 404: 403: 402: 378: 375: 343:Second World War 340: 309:Underground Town 253:Dům na předměstí 248:Jewish society. 242:František Langer 79:writer, humorist 66: 50: 48: 33: 19: 493: 492: 488: 487: 486: 484: 483: 482: 413: 412: 405: 400: 398: 387: 382: 381: 376: 372: 367: 334: 265:Men in Offsides 226: 199:Nazi occupation 145:First World War 120:He was born in 118: 68: 64: 63:21 January 1945 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 491: 489: 481: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 415: 414: 411: 410: 395: 394: 386: 385:External links 383: 380: 379: 369: 368: 366: 363: 332:Vlastimil Rada 305:Podzemní město 261:Muži v offsidu 225: 222: 203:Nuremberg Laws 117: 114: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 67:(aged 52) 61: 57: 56: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 490: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 420: 418: 408: 397: 392: 389: 388: 384: 374: 371: 364: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 338: 333: 329: 325: 320: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 289:Okresní město 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 249: 245: 243: 239: 230: 223: 221: 219: 215: 211: 206: 204: 200: 196: 195:Lidové noviny 192: 191: 186: 185: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 137: 135: 131: 127: 123: 115: 113: 111: 107: 103: 102:Karel Poláček 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 62: 58: 55: 51:22 March 1892 43: 39: 32: 27: 23:Karel Poláček 20: 373: 358: 354: 351:Bylo nás pět 350: 327: 323: 321: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 285: 280: 276: 264: 260: 256: 252: 250: 246: 235: 207: 188: 182: 178: 174: 170: 165: 161:The Carousel 160: 156: 138: 119: 101: 100: 65:(1945-01-21) 428:1945 deaths 423:1892 births 335: [ 293:County Town 271:, starring 238:Karel Čapek 175:Dreadnought 167:Josef Čapek 141:legal clerk 92:Nationality 438:Czech Jews 417:Categories 393:(in Czech) 365:References 76:Occupation 47:1892-03-22 313:Vyprodáno 273:Hugo Haas 214:Auschwitz 126:gymnasium 112:descent. 317:Sold Out 218:Gleiwitz 190:Marmoset 179:Kočkodan 153:Galician 84:Language 315:(1939, 307:(1937, 299:(1936, 291:(1936, 279:(1935, 263:(1931, 255:(1928, 171:Nebojsa 157:Kolotoč 149:Serbian 70:Gliwice 311:) and 184:Guenon 130:Prague 110:Jewish 339:] 187:, or 106:Czech 95:Czech 87:Czech 240:and 224:Work 151:and 116:Life 60:Died 41:Born 319:). 303:), 295:), 283:). 419:: 349:, 337:cs 205:. 136:. 353:( 326:( 181:( 173:( 159:( 49:) 45:(

Index

Karel Poláček (before 1925)
Rychnov nad Kněžnou
Gliwice
Czech
Jewish
Rychnov nad Kněžnou
gymnasium
Prague
Charles University
legal clerk
First World War
Serbian
Galician
Josef Čapek
Guenon
Marmoset
Lidové noviny
Nazi occupation
Nuremberg Laws
Theresienstadt concentration camp
Auschwitz
Gleiwitz

Karel Čapek
František Langer
Svatopluk Innemann
Hugo Haas
Vlastimil Rada
cs
Second World War

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