Knowledge (XXG)

Sigfrid Karg-Elert

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The cultural climate in Germany in the 1920s and 1930s was very hostile to the internationally oriented, French-influenced Karg-Elert; and although his works were admired outside Germany, especially in the U.K. (the Organ Music Society of London held a twelve-day festival in his honour in 1930, which
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The 30 Caprices for flute were written specifically for a friend of Karg-Elert's, a flautist bound for service in the war. These short exercises were designed to challenge linear one-staff thinking and in short, keep the friend from becoming bored. They are now a standard set of technical, dynamic,
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he attended) and in the United States, in his home country his music was almost completely neglected. All this led to him accepting an invitation for an organ concert tour of America in the spring of 1932. The tour proved to be a disastrous mistake, musically (
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and heart failure. Moreover, he was suffering from the diabetes which would soon kill him, and his limited powers as an organist compared unfavourably to the virtuoso standard of organ performance (set by the likes of
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in Leipzig. The popularity of his compositions declined for a period after World War II, before a successful revival in the late 1970s; today his works for the organ are frequently included in recitals.
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in 1882, where Siegfried received his first musical training and private piano instruction. At a gathering of composers in Leipzig, he presented his first attempts at composition to the composer
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From 1924, Karg-Elert gave weekly harmonium recitals on the radio from his home, through which he performed his second sonata for harmonium as part of his 50th birthday celebrations in 1927.
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After his return to Leipzig, his health started deteriorating rapidly. He died there in April 1933, aged 55. His grave is in the
1620: 1268: 724: 2303: 1335: 1228: 1178: 2313: 2099: 1809: 1665: 1643: 1010: 703: 69:, the youngest of the twelve children of Johann Jacob Karg, a book dealer, and his wife Marie Auguste Karg, born Ehlert ( 2129: 1535: 1244: 1236: 619: 1060: 749: 663: 124:, adding a variant of his mother's maiden name to his surname, and adopting the Swedish spelling of his first name. 2064: 2039: 1658: 1636: 1527: 1142: 717: 2209: 139:, he reworked several of these harmonium compositions for organ, before composing his first original organ piece, 2084: 2074: 1979: 1939: 1171: 1989: 1359: 1252: 146:
In 1910, Karg-Elert married Luise Kretzschmar (1890–1971); four years later their daughter Katharina was born.
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Having returned to Leipzig, he started devoting himself to composition, primarily for the piano (encouraged by
1844: 1408: 693: 205: 201:, which he was forced to decline due to his failing health; however there is no evidence for this statement. 2274: 2219: 2159: 2114: 1994: 1889: 1519: 1432: 1300: 1130: 1859: 1744: 1343: 1152: 1111: 131:, whom he greatly admired); and in 1904 he met the Berlin publisher Carl Simon, who introduced him to the 2194: 2139: 2109: 2014: 1879: 1719: 1650: 1558: 1319: 1276: 1095: 563: 218: 687: 102: 2355: 2350: 2134: 1959: 1699: 1596: 1394: 667: 86: 2279: 2244: 2149: 2024: 1819: 1764: 1749: 1572: 1387: 1260: 1220: 995: 62: 1148: 2239: 2169: 2069: 2049: 1909: 1874: 1869: 1849: 1789: 1774: 1769: 1754: 1734: 1502: 1478: 1327: 990: 918: 540: 238: 2164: 2249: 2214: 2144: 2034: 2029: 1954: 1709: 1401: 903: 893: 788: 740: 595: 242: 98: 90: 82: 1628: 217:
Karg-Elert regarded himself as an outsider. Notable influences in his work include composers
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allowed him to stretch the limits of traditional harmony without losing tonal coherence.
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Everyone is Amazed: Sigfrid and Katharina Karg-Elert's letters from North America
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Grace, Harvey (1930). "The Karg-Elert Festival: A Talk with the Composer".
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Sigfrid Karg-Elert's 'Precepts on the Polarity of Sound and Tonality'
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and phrasing exercises for young flute students all over the world.
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at the Leipzig Conservatory in 1919. One of his pupils was composer
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From August 1901 to September 1902 he worked as a piano teacher in
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Academic staff of the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig
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Conley, Frank. 2001. "Karg-Elert , Sigfrid (Theodor)".
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Caprices for Flute, Op. 107, No. 3: Allegro alla Handel
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This enabled the young man to study with 1607: 1583: 1498: 1474: 1443: 1419: 1374: 1186: 1172: 1164: 760: 732: 718: 710: 698:International Music Score Library Project 484:'Konservatorium und Musikerziehung'. In: 153:, Karg-Elert was appointed instructor of 470:'Orgel und Harmonium. Eine Skizze'. In: 463:'Die Grundlagen der Musiktheorie'. (tr. 558:Kaupenjohann, Ralf (2002). "Biography". 512: 2376:People from the Kingdom of Württemberg 572: 561: 440: 181: 74: 310:for clarinet, flute, horn & piano 7: 518: 516: 277:66 Chorale improvisations for organ 2406:20th-century German male musicians 441:Problems playing these files? See 379:Caprices for Flute, Op. 107, No. 2 25: 1725:Emilie Juliane of Barby-Mühlingen 694:Free scores by Sigfrid Karg-Elert 477:'Wie ich zum Harmonium kam'. In: 433:, flute and Anita Cummings, piano 328:20 Chorale Preludes and Postludes 293:Symphony in F-sharp minor op. 143 141:66 Chorale Improvisations, Op. 65 77:). The family finally settled in 2361:20th-century classical composers 1147: 1138: 1137: 681: 488:. 27/5 (1929), Pp. 433–436. 419: 401: 383: 365: 334:25 Caprices and an Atonal Sonata 34:Sigfrid Karg-Elert ca. 1913 2386:German male classical composers 2005:Matthäus Apelles von Löwenstern 1269:Lutheran Hymnal with Supplement 623:verlag peter ewers (vpe-web.de) 415:Sonata in B-flat major - Op.121 1336:Eyn geystlich Gesangk Buchleyn 1229:Evangelical Lutheran Hymn-Book 1011:Modes of limited transposition 1: 2391:20th-century German composers 2100:Christian Knorr von Rosenroth 1895:Christian Fürchtegott Gellert 1666:Den svenska psalmboken (1986) 1659:Den svenska psalmboken (1937) 1644:Den svenska psalmboken (1819) 1637:Den svenska psalmboken (1695) 465:"The basics of music theory " 1536:Landstads reviderte salmebok 1245:Evangelical Lutheran Worship 1237:Evangelical Lutheran Hymnary 658:, second edition, edited by 486:Deutsche Tonkünstler-Zeitung 2381:Pupils of Salomon Jadassohn 1061:Quartal and quintal harmony 750:List of modernist composers 502:), Leipzig: Leuckart, 1930. 2422: 2371:German classical composers 1528:Psalmebog for Kirke og Hus 590:Fabrikant, Harold (2019). 2293: 2075:Christian Heinrich Postel 1940:Bernhard Severin Ingemann 1125: 747: 184:), due to heavy smoking, 2366:Composers for pipe organ 1990:Magnus Brostrup Landstad 1360:Evangelisches Gesangbuch 1253:Lutheran Book of Worship 2220:N. Samuel of Tranquebar 2160:Johann Balthasar Schupp 2115:Gottfried Wilhelm Sacer 2040:Johann Matthäus Meyfart 1995:Ludvig Mathias Lindeman 1890:Fredrik Gabriel Hedberg 1520:Landstads kirkesalmebog 1301:Service Book and Hymnal 2085:Bartholomäus Ringwaldt 1980:Johann Balthasar König 1745:Birgitte Cathrine Boye 1705:Albert von Brandenburg 1433:Sálmabók Føroya kirkju 1344:Praxis pietatis melica 1112:Second Viennese School 1105:Schools of composition 640:, accessed 13 May 2021 625:, accessed 13 May 2021 571:Cite journal requires 500:"The logic of harmony" 467:) Leipzig (1920/1921). 354: 176: 113: 59:Siegfried Theodor Karg 35: 2314:In continental Europe 2140:Johann Hermann Schein 1880:Andreas Hammerschmidt 1845:Frans Michael Franzén 1720:Johann Sebastian Bach 1559:Norsk Salmebok (1985) 1320:First Lutheran hymnal 1277:Lutheran Service Book 1096:Twelve-tone technique 353: 219:Johann Sebastian Bach 174: 111: 33: 2275:Carl David af Wirsén 2135:Heinrich Scheidemann 2065:Hallgrímur Pétursson 1960:Balthasar Kindermann 1700:Johann Georg Albinus 690:at Wikimedia Commons 668:Macmillan Publishers 481:. I/1 (1927), P. 4f. 299:33 Stylistic Studies 87:Leipzig Conservatory 57:Karg-Elert was born 2280:Catherine Winkworth 2245:Philipp Wackernagel 2150:Cyriakus Schneegass 2025:Wilhelmi Malmivaara 1860:Bartholomäus Gesius 1765:Dieterich Buxtehude 1750:Hans Adolph Brorson 1573:Norsk salmebok 2013 1388:Den Danske Salmebog 1261:The Lutheran Hymnal 1221:Common Service Book 479:Der Harmoniumfreund 225:in Bach's honour), 221:(he often used the 63:Oberndorf am Neckar 2299:Luther § Hymnodist 2240:Gottfried Vopelius 2170:Nikolaus Selnecker 2070:Michael Praetorius 2050:Erdmann Neumeister 1950:Sigfrid Karg-Elert 1910:Valerius Herberger 1875:Britt G. Hallqvist 1870:N. F. S. Grundtvig 1850:Erik Gustaf Geijer 1805:Ludmilla Elisabeth 1790:Wolfgang Dachstein 1775:Elisabeth Cruciger 1770:Christian Cappelen 1755:Johan Nordahl Brun 1735:Sigmund von Birken 1654:(in Swedish, 1891) 1632:(in Swedish, 1553) 1629:Een liten Songbook 1409:Thomissøn's hymnal 1371:In other languages 1328:Erfurt Enchiridion 688:Sigfrid Karg-Elert 495:), Leipzig (1930). 355: 239:Alexander Scriabin 177: 175:Karg-Elert's grave 122:Sigfrid Karg-Elert 114: 112:Sigfrid Karg-Elert 103:Robert Teichmüller 39:Sigfrid Karg-Elert 36: 2338: 2337: 2250:Johan Olof Wallin 2215:Melchior Teschner 2145:Benjamin Schmolck 2035:Felix Mendelssohn 2030:Hemminki of Masku 1955:Christian Keymann 1710:Michael Altenburg 1675: 1674: 1606: 1605: 1582: 1581: 1497: 1496: 1473: 1472: 1442: 1441: 1418: 1417: 1395:Guldberg's hymnal 1213:Christian Worship 1161: 1160: 970: 969: 686:Media related to 638:users.adam.com.au 531:(1048): 501–504. 525:The Musical Times 424: 406: 388: 370: 287:Cathedral Windows 243:Arnold Schoenberg 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1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 996:Expressionism 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 983: 981: 973: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 942: 940: 939: 937: 933: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 911: 909: 905: 902: 901: 899: 895: 892: 891: 889: 885: 882: 881: 879: 875: 872: 870: 867: 866: 864: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 831: 829: 825: 822: 821: 819: 815: 812: 811: 809: 805: 802: 801: 799: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 769: 768: 766: 762: 759: 755: 751: 746: 742: 735: 730: 728: 723: 721: 716: 715: 712: 705: 702: 699: 695: 692: 689: 684: 680: 679: 675: 669: 665: 661: 660:Stanley Sadie 657: 652: 651: 647: 639: 636: 631: 628: 624: 621: 616: 614: 612: 608: 603: 601:9780244449674 597: 593: 586: 583: 578: 565: 554: 551: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 519: 517: 513: 506: 501: 497: 494: 490: 487: 483: 480: 476: 473: 469: 466: 462: 461: 460: 458: 450: 446: 444: 432: 429:Performed by 416: 398: 380: 362: 345: 339: 335: 332: 329: 326: 323: 319: 316: 312: 309: 306: 304: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 285: 282: 279: 278: 274: 273: 270:Notable works 269: 267: 265: 261: 257: 256: 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 212: 210: 207: 202: 200: 196: 192: 187: 183: 173: 169: 166: 164: 160: 156: 152: 147: 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 125: 123: 119: 110: 106: 104: 100: 96: 95:Carl Reinecke 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 52: 50: 48: 44: 40: 32: 19: 2175:Eyvind Skeie 2155:Johann Schop 2120:Lina Sandell 2080:Adam Reusner 2015:Sigurd Lunde 2010:Matthias Loy 1985:Julius Krohn 1965:Thomas Kingo 1949: 1945:Justus Jonas 1820:Paul Fleming 1687:hymnologists 1664: 1657: 1649: 1642: 1635: 1627: 1619: 1595: 1571: 1564: 1557: 1550: 1542: 1534: 1526: 1518: 1512:Nokre salmar 1510: 1486: 1462: 1455: 1431: 1407: 1400: 1393: 1386: 1358: 1350: 1342: 1334: 1326: 1318: 1299: 1291: 1283: 1275: 1267: 1259: 1251: 1243: 1235: 1227: 1219: 1211: 1129: 1091:Tone cluster 1046:Polytonality 991:Experimental 664:John Tyrrell 655: 637: 630: 622: 594:. Lulu.com. 591: 585: 564:cite journal 553: 528: 524: 499: 492: 485: 478: 471: 464: 456: 454: 342: 333: 327: 307: 298: 292: 286: 275: 254: 251: 247:music theory 241:, and early 227:Edvard Grieg 216: 203: 195:Louis Vierne 191:Marcel Dupré 178: 167: 155:music theory 148: 145: 140: 137:Paul Homeyer 129:Edvard Grieg 126: 121: 115: 70: 58: 56: 38: 37: 2356:1933 deaths 2351:1877 births 2125:Carl Schalk 2095:Johann Rist 1885:Claus Harms 1740:Carl Boberg 1730:Martin Behm 1566:Salmer 1997 1552:Salmer 1973 1041:Polyrhythms 1016:Neotonality 904:Szymanowski 320:Sonata for 206:Südfriedhof 182:Conley 2001 159:composition 151:World War I 75:Conley 2001 2345:Categories 1785:Simon Dach 1681:Hymnodists 1464:Virsikirja 1086:Surrealism 1081:Stochastic 1071:Sound mass 1006:Microtonal 978:techniques 976:Genres and 924:Stravinsky 884:Skalkottas 789:Schoenberg 666:. London: 648:References 443:media help 260:pipe organ 223:BACH motif 199:Pittsburgh 47:reed organ 43:pipe organ 18:Karg-Elert 1800:Paul Eber 1503:Norwegian 1479:Icelandic 1347:(1640/47) 1066:Serialism 986:Atonality 914:Prokofiev 757:Composers 338:saxophone 330:for organ 303:harmonium 289:for organ 264:saxophone 235:Max Reger 186:neuralgia 143:in 1909. 133:harmonium 118:Magdeburg 53:Biography 1202:English 1143:Category 1076:Spectral 1001:Futurism 935:Americas 919:Scriabin 890:Hungary 865:Germany 849:Messiaen 844:Koechlin 820:Finland 810:Czechia 804:Pousseur 800:Belgium 770:Austria 322:clarinet 258:and the 1612:Swedish 1588:Spanish 1448:Finnish 1424:Faroese 1204:hymnals 1128: ← 1056:Process 945:Antheil 910:Russia 900:Poland 880:Greece 874:Strauss 854:Milhaud 839:Jolivet 830:France 824:Bergman 700:(IMSLP) 696:at the 79:Leipzig 67:Germany 1624:(1536) 1547:(1925) 1539:(1924) 1531:(1873) 1523:(1870) 1515:(1869) 1379:Danish 1363:(1993) 1355:(1602) 1339:(1524) 1331:(1524) 1323:(1524) 1304:(1958) 1296:(2006) 1288:(1982) 1280:(2006) 1272:(1989) 1264:(1941) 1256:(1978) 1248:(2006) 1240:(1996) 1232:(1912) 1224:(1917) 1216:(1993) 1153:Portal 955:Cowell 950:Carter 894:Bartók 859:Varèse 794:Webern 784:Mahler 779:Krenek 764:Europe 598:  545:917354 543:  308:Jugend 1031:Noise 869:Reger 834:Henry 704:IMSLP 541:JSTOR 507:Notes 451:Books 315:flute 213:Music 960:Ives 814:Hába 774:Berg 662:and 596:ISBN 577:help 336:for 324:solo 317:solo 301:for 193:and 157:and 101:and 45:and 1684:and 533:doi 71:sic 61:in 2347:: 610:^ 568:: 566:}} 562:{{ 539:. 529:71 527:. 515:^ 266:. 237:, 233:, 229:, 165:. 105:. 97:, 93:, 65:, 49:. 1187:e 1180:t 1173:v 733:e 726:t 719:v 670:. 604:. 579:) 575:( 547:. 535:: 445:. 20:)

Index

Karg-Elert

pipe organ
reed organ
Oberndorf am Neckar
Germany
Conley 2001
Leipzig
Emil von Reznicek
Leipzig Conservatory
Salomon Jadassohn
Carl Reinecke
Alfred Reisenauer
Robert Teichmüller

Magdeburg
Edvard Grieg
harmonium
Paul Homeyer
World War I
music theory
composition
Gonzalo Brenes

Conley 2001
neuralgia
Marcel Dupré
Louis Vierne
Pittsburgh
Südfriedhof

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