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base, the islands are believed to have been uninhabited until a penal settlement was established during the
British occupation of Java in the early seventeenth century. Archeological finds of Chinese ceramics on the seabed near the islands which date from around the 13th century suggest that the
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The main source of income for the local population is fishing, followed by services and commerce. Travel to the islands from Java is sometimes limited during the rainy season around the
January–March period during bad weather which can bring large waves to the area.
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As of the 2020 Census, the population of the island group was 9,789 which lived on five of the islands. The official estimate as at mid 2022 was 9,926. The population is largely
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There are a number of snorkeling spots. There is pressure on local environmental resources because of the rapidly expanding tourist industry.
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299:. They have a total land area of 45.62 km. The main island is known as Karimun (2,700 ha), while the second-largest island is
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remained as settlers. Cotton plantations set up during the convict period became a major source of income, as did goldsmithing.
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372:) which is made up of five villages (Karimun, Kamagin, Kemujan, Digimon, and Parang) and forms a part of the
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islands were once part of a trade route to Java. The settlement was abandoned by the Dutch during the
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inhabitants. Javanese culture is dominant in the islands which are the only islands off Java where
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452:. The best time to visit the islands is during the dry season, generally from April to October.
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The archipelago consists predominantly of pre-Tertiary continental islands primarily of
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Tomascir, Tomas; Mah, Anmarie Janice; Nontji, Anugerah; Moosa, Mohammad Kasim (1997).
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333:. Five more islands are either privately owned or are under the control of the
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Twenty-two of the islands have been declared in 2001 as a marine reserve, the
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534:. Hong Kong: Eric Oey, Periplus Editions Ltd. pp. 685–686.
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Karimunjawa part of an ancient trade route: Archeological find'
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420:The islands were declared a national park in 1988.
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565:Karimunjawa: Java's One and Only Island Paradise'
19:This article is about the island group in the
368:The Karimunjawa islands comprise a district (
344:which provides scheduled airline services to
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532:The Ecology of the Indonesian Seas, Part Two
440:lava. Geologically, the islands are part of
295:, approximately 80 kilometres northwest of
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364:Satellite image of the Karimunjawa Islands
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388:lies east of this group, and is part of
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68:The Paradise of Java, Caribbean van Java
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16:Archipelago in Central Java, Indonesia
554:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
513:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2023.
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207:45.62 km (17.61 sq mi)
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601:Charm of the Karimun Jawa Islands'
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60:Fishing boats in the main harbour
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34:Place in Central Java, Indonesia
1:
660:Populated places in Indonesia
444:. The islands have extensive
413:of 1825–1830, but the former
340:The archipelago is served by
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635:Archipelagoes of Indonesia
356:Islands and administration
191: • District Head
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331:Karimunjawa National Park
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384:province. The island of
655:Islands of the Java Sea
650:Islands of Central Java
228:220/km (560/sq mi)
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645:Greater Sunda Islands
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287:of 27 islands in the
281:Kepulauan Karimunjawa
261:www.karimunjawa.go.id
46:Kepulauan Karimunjawa
23:. For the islands in
665:Islands of Indonesia
404:Apart from use as a
225: • Density
424:Geology and climate
273:Karimunjava Islands
269:Karimunjawa Islands
124:5.81917°S 110.459°E
120: /
93:Karimunjawa Islands
41:Karimunjawa Islands
607:, 9 December 2012.
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310:, with pockets of
217: • Total
204: • Total
66:Nickname(s):
573:, 8 January 2012.
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129:-5.81917; 110.459
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605:The Jakarta Post
599:Tifa Asrianti, '
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342:Dewadaru Airport
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29:Karimun Regency
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390:Gresik Regency
374:Jepara Regency
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27:Province, see
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105:Coordinates:
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303:(1,400 ha).
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154:Central Java
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450:coral reefs
448:and patchy
436:covered by
285:archipelago
173:Karimunjawa
127: /
115:110°27′32″E
629:Categories
468:References
430:quartzites
396:province.
277:Indonesian
212:Population
186:Government
442:Sundaland
394:East Java
378:kabupaten
370:kecamatan
293:Indonesia
241:Time zone
144:Indonesia
112:5°49′09″S
640:Java Sea
446:fringing
438:basaltic
415:convicts
411:Java War
350:Surabaya
346:Semarang
320:Javanese
316:Madurese
308:Javanese
289:Java Sea
283:) is an
170:District
150:Province
21:Java Sea
456:Economy
400:History
322:is the
301:Kemujan
257:Website
178:Village
160:Regency
140:Country
538:
434:shales
406:pirate
386:Bawean
297:Jepara
233:
164:Jepara
392:, in
380:) of
312:Bugis
246:UTC+7
220:9,926
536:ISBN
432:and
348:and
314:and
199:Area
25:Riau
271:or
250:WIB
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181:5
31:.
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