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to influence these events in any way…neither did I want them, nor carry them out. I didn’t hurt anybody… and neither did anyone die at
Auschwitz because of me." Höcker testified that he never set foot on the ramp during the selection process, despite one survivor recalling an officer with the surname Höcker being present on the ramp.
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Höcker died in 2000, still claiming that he had nothing to do with the death camp at
Birkenau. During his final statement at the Frankfurt Trial in 1965, he had claimed, "I only learned about the events in Birkenau…in the course of time I was there… and I had nothing to do with that. I had no ability
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activities at the camp, but could not be proved to have played a direct part in them. In post-war trials, Höcker denied his involvement in the selection process. While accounts from survivors and other SS officers all but placed him there, prosecutors could locate no conclusive evidence to prove
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concentration camp along with Baer. The two men administered the camp until the Allies arrived. Höcker used false papers to flee the camp and avoid being identified by the
British when they captured him.
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in 1946. Early in the 1960s he was apprehended by West German authorities in his hometown, where he was a bank official. It is not known why the bank rehired and promoted him after a long absence.
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in over 1,000 murders at
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He married before the war and had a son and daughter during the war, with whom he was reunited after his release from 18 months in a
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concentration camp in Poland. Camp records showed that between May 1943 and May 1944 Höcker had acquired at least 3,610 kilograms of
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sentenced Höcker to four years imprisonment for his involvement in gassing murders of prisoners, primarily Polish Jews, in the
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before being made redundant. After having been unemployed for two and a half years, he joined the SS in
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or having ever personally executed a prisoner. He further denied any knowledge of the fate of the approximately 400,000
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who were murdered at
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in Berlin. In May 1944 Höcker was transferred to
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concentration camp with Höcker serving as his adjutant. Before being transferred in May 1943 to the
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The youngest of six children, Höcker was born in the village of
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200:(11 December 1911 – 30 January 2000) was a Nazi war criminal, German commander in the
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295:, again as adjutant to Weiss, Höcker followed a course at the SS military academy (
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forced camp evacuation in
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from May 1944 to December 1944. In 2006, a photo album created by Höcker (the
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In 1943, he became the adjutant to the commandant at Majdanek during the
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In 2006, a photo album created by Höcker came to the attention of the
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and, in 1940, became the adjutant to the commanding SS officer of the
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Holocaust Survivors and Remembrance Project -- Karl Hoecker (Höcker)
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In August 1965 Höcker was sentenced to seven years imprisonment for
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On 16 November 1939 he joined the 9th SS Infantry Regiment based at
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German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United Kingdom
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mass deportations and murders. Afterward, he became adjutant to
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Perpetrators, participants, organizations, and collaborators
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poisonous gas for use in Majdanek from the Hamburg firm of
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International Youth Meeting Center in Oświęcim/Auschwitz
287:. In 1942 Weiss was also the commanding officer of the
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On 3 May 1989 a district court in the German city of
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2800:People convicted in the Frankfurt Auschwitz trials
524:Scrapbooks from Hell: The Auschwitz Albums (2008)
514:, National Geographic Channel. November 30, 2008.
468:, National Geographic Channel. November 30, 2008.
2049:Resistance, victims, documentation and technical
489:"In the Shadow of Horror, SS Guardians Frolic"
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2720:Rescue of Jews by Poles during the Holocaust
482:U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum photo gallery
2780:Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp personnel
690:Camps, ghettos, execution sites and attacks
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69:Learn how and when to remove this message
316:, in 1944, who was previously deputy to
248:, who was later killed in action during
32:This article includes a list of general
2795:People convicted in the Majdanek trials
2765:Neuengamme concentration camp personnel
2645:Extraordinary (Soviet) State Commission
430:
411:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
226:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
187:War Merit Cross 2nd Class With Swords
2790:People from the Province of Westphalia
2628:Polish, East German, and Soviet trials
1988:Lithuanian Auxiliary Police Battalions
487:Lewis, Neil A. (September 18, 2007).
7:
2549:Aftermath, trials and commemoration
560:Holocaust in German-occupied Poland
2710:Polish Righteous Among the Nations
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
2392:Special Prosecution Book – Poland
2569:Population transfers (1944–1946)
1618:Ferdinand von Sammern-Frankenegg
271:Concentration camp administrator
91:
23:
2672:Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum
2584:Anti-Jewish violence, 1944–1946
255:Following an apprenticeship as
2000:Schutzmannschaft Battalion 118
1976:36th Estonian Police Battalion
218:Auschwitz I concentration camp
1:
2667:Monument to the Ghetto Heroes
2497:Human medical experimentation
281:Neuengamme concentration camp
97:Karl Höcker on June 2, 1944.
2760:People from Minden-Lübbecke
2702:Righteous Among the Nations
2589:Ministry of Public Security
1968:Belarusian Auxiliary Police
578:Related articles by country
512:"Nazi Scrapbooks from Hell"
459:"Nazi Scrapbooks from Hell"
293:Majdanek concentration camp
189:SA-Sports Badge in Bronze
2816:
2614:Frankfurt Auschwitz trials
1996:Ukrainian Auxiliary Police
402:
354:Frankfurt Auschwitz Trials
191:DRL-Sports Badge in Bronze
2775:Bankers in the Nazi Party
2518:
2387:Sobibor perpetrator album
2018:
1972:Estonian Auxiliary Police
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1082:Human medical experiments
659:
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2635:Auschwitz trial (Poland)
1980:Latvian Auxiliary Police
1713:Karl Eberhard Schöngarth
1215:Friedrich-Wilhelm Krüger
438:Justiz und NS-Verbrechen
2725:Garden of the Righteous
2477:Identification in camps
2470:Technical and logistics
1916:Order Police battalions
259:he worked at a bank in
53:more precise citations.
2138:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
1603:Heinrich Klaustermeyer
285:Martin Gottfried Weiss
16:SS officer (1911–2000)
2677:Majdanek State Museum
1810:Karl-Friedrich Höcker
714:Auschwitz II-Birkenau
399:Auschwitz photo album
232:Early life and family
198:Karl-Friedrich Höcker
85:Karl-Friedrich Höcker
2154:Mordechai Anielewicz
1865:Elisabeth Volkenrath
1750:Jenny-Wanda Barkmann
1386:Arthur Liebehenschel
1311:Hermine Braunsteiner
1255:Arthur Seyss-Inquart
502:Karl Hoecker’s Album
393:Tesch & Stabenow
352:, part of the noted
2692:March of the Living
2564:Holocaust survivors
2428:Vrba–Wetzler report
2204:Alexander Pechersky
2164:Mordechai Tenenbaum
1613:Alexander Palfinger
1436:Johann Schwarzhuber
996:Międzyrzec Podlaski
975:Lviv pogroms (1941)
876:Sonderaktion Krakau
374:aiding and abetting
310:Operation Reinhardt
246:construction worker
244:. His father was a
238:Preußisch Oldendorf
2770:SS-Obersturmführer
2607:West German trials
2402:Wannsee Conference
2189:Itzhak Katzenelson
1941:General Government
1426:Franz Reichleitner
1356:Fritz Hartjenstein
1346:Maximilian Grabner
1265:Bruno Streckenbach
1077:Grossaktion Warsaw
730:Operation Reinhard
494:The New York Times
464:2011-10-06 at the
443:2012-03-22 at the
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1527:Franz von Bodmann
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1260:Jakob Sporrenberg
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2113:Ghetto uprisings
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1421:Josef Oberhauser
1396:Heinrich Matthes
1280:Dieter Wisliceny
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1245:Heinz Reinefarth
1195:Heinrich Himmler
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1708:Hermann Schaper
1703:Emanuel Schäfer
1688:Josef Meisinger
1648:Helmut Bischoff
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1318:
1316:Irmfried Eberl
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1205:Fritz Katzmann
1202:
1197:
1192:
1190:Arthur Greiser
1187:
1185:Richard Glücks
1182:
1177:
1172:
1170:Ludwig Fischer
1167:
1162:
1160:Adolf Eichmann
1157:
1152:
1146:
1144:
1137:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1119:
1112:
1104:
1097:
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1089:
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1074:
1068:
1066:
1062:
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1059:
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1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
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930:
924:
923:
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920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
888:
886:
882:
881:
879:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
827:
825:
824:Mass shootings
821:
820:
817:
816:
814:
813:
811:Danzig-Matzkau
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
776:Kraków-Płaszów
773:
768:
762:
760:
754:
753:
751:
750:
749:
748:
743:
738:
726:
721:
716:
710:
708:
699:
693:
692:
689:
687:
686:
679:
672:
664:
653:
652:
650:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
576:
571:
567:
564:
563:
558:
556:
555:
548:
541:
533:
527:
526:
520:
515:
509:
506:The New Yorker
499:
484:
477:
474:
471:
470:
451:
429:
428:
426:
423:
417:at Auschwitz.
403:Main article:
400:
397:
362:Hungarian Jews
338:
335:
330:Dora-Mittelbau
272:
269:
233:
230:
193:
192:
185:
181:
180:
175:
171:
170:
161:
157:
156:
151:
147:
146:
137:
135:(aged 88)
129:
125:
124:
115:
104:
100:
99:
96:
88:
87:
84:
77:
76:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2812:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2579:Kielce pogrom
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2553:
2544:
2539:
2537:
2532:
2530:
2525:
2524:
2521:
2517:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2468:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2448:
2442:
2440:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2397:Stroop Report
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2337:Documentation
2334:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2235:
2231:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2169:Marek Edelman
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2055:Organizations
2053:
2044:
2039:
2037:
2032:
2030:
2025:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1956:Collaboration
1953:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1899:Organizations
1897:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1872:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1845:Eduard Lorenz
1843:
1841:
1840:Anton Lechner
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1825:Josef Kollmer
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1795:Kurt Gerstein
1793:
1791:
1790:Hans Hoffmann
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1760:Juana Bormann
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1733:
1729:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1698:Erich Naumann
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1653:Lothar Beutel
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1624:
1623:Jürgen Stroop
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1593:Josef Blösche
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1568:
1567:Eduard Wirths
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1552:Josef Mengele
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1542:Horst Fischer
1540:
1538:
1537:Karl Gebhardt
1535:
1533:
1532:Carl Clauberg
1530:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1504:Ludwig Plagge
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1494:Herbert Lange
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1474:Kurt Bolender
1472:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1458:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1446:Gustav Wagner
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1371:Franz Hössler
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1336:Karl Fritzsch
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1306:Wilhelm Boger
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1225:Erwin Lambert
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1210:Wilhelm Koppe
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1200:Hermann Höfle
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1165:Theodor Eicke
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1134:
1125:
1120:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1106:
1105:
1102:
1098:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
976:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
933:
931:
929:
925:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
893:
890:
889:
887:
883:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
866:Aktion Krakau
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
836:Bloody Sunday
834:
832:
829:
828:
826:
822:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
763:
761:
759:
758:Concentration
755:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
733:
732:
731:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
711:
709:
707:
706:Extermination
703:
700:
698:
694:
685:
680:
678:
673:
671:
666:
665:
662:
658:
654:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
577:
575:
574:The Holocaust
572:
569:
568:
565:
561:
554:
549:
547:
542:
540:
535:
534:
531:
525:
522:IMDB Page of
521:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:slideshow on
503:
500:
496:
495:
490:
485:
483:
480:
479:
475:
467:
463:
460:
455:
452:
446:
442:
439:
434:
431:
424:
422:
418:
416:
415:Josef Mengele
412:
406:
398:
396:
394:
390:
386:
382:
377:
375:
370:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
346:
344:
336:
334:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
306:
304:
300:
299:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
270:
268:
267:in May 1937.
266:
262:
258:
253:
251:
247:
243:
239:
231:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
190:
186:
182:
179:
176:
172:
169:
165:
162:
158:
155:
152:
148:
144:
140:
130:
126:
122:
121:German Empire
118:
105:
101:
94:
89:
82:
73:
70:
62:
59:December 2021
52:
48:
42:
41:
35:
30:
21:
20:
2438:
2362:Höcker Album
2345:Nazi sources
2233:Victim lists
2199:Miles Lerman
2006:Trawniki men
1946:Hotel Polski
1855:Detlef Nebbe
1820:Oswald Kaduk
1815:Karl Jeschke
1809:
1693:Bruno Müller
1683:Felix Landau
1668:Ernst Damzog
1663:Karl Brunner
1632:
1608:Franz Konrad
1509:Adolf Theuer
1462:executioners
1441:Franz Stangl
1411:Robert Mulka
1381:Josef Kramer
1331:Karl Frenzel
1301:Richard Baer
1296:Hans Aumeier
1289:Camp command
1275:Otto Wächter
1155:Josef Bühler
1150:Viktor Brack
1136:Perpetrators
728:
570:Main article
492:
454:
433:
419:
408:
405:Höcker Album
378:
371:
347:
340:
314:Richard Baer
307:
303:Braunschweig
298:Junkerschule
296:
274:
254:
235:
222:Höcker Album
212:, who was a
210:Richard Baer
197:
196:
188:
133:(2000-01-30)
117:Engershausen
65:
56:
37:
2755:2000 deaths
2750:1911 births
2482:Gas chamber
2450:Concealment
2441:photographs
2288:Gross-Rosen
2257:Lviv (Lwów)
2219:Roza Robota
2123:Częstochowa
1755:Herta Bothe
1745:Hans Anhalt
1738:Camp guards
1678:Ludwig Hahn
1658:Paul Blobel
1598:Franz Bürkl
1588:Hans Biebow
1547:Fritz Klein
1484:Josef Klehr
1469:Erich Bauer
1460:Gas chamber
1406:Karl Möckel
1391:Maria Mandl
1366:Rudolf Höss
1351:Otto Hantke
1240:Oswald Pohl
1230:Ernst Lerch
1041:Stanisławów
951:Częstochowa
841:Bronna Góra
771:Gross-Rosen
766:Auschwitz I
448:(in German)
369:the claim.
322:Oswald Pohl
289:Arbeitsdorf
257:bank teller
250:World War I
150:Nationality
51:introducing
2744:Categories
1805:Irma Grese
1800:Paul Götze
1770:Luise Danz
1519:Physicians
1326:Kurt Franz
1175:Hans Frank
1143:Organizers
1087:Heidelager
508:'s website
425:References
265:Nazi Party
214:commandant
178:Nazi Party
160:Occupation
109:1911-12-11
34:references
2659:Memorials
2556:Aftermath
2323:Treblinka
2278:Auschwitz
2133:Treblinka
2118:Białystok
2106:Uprisings
1886:Treblinka
1731:Personnel
1499:Otto Moll
1489:Hans Koch
1341:Amon Göth
1072:Action T4
1036:Sosnowiec
1006:Nowy Sącz
941:Białystok
908:Szczuczyn
856:Erntefest
846:Bydgoszcz
831:Białystok
746:Treblinka
622:Lithuania
381:Bielefeld
366:genocidal
350:Frankfurt
2502:Zyklon B
2318:Trawniki
2313:Stutthof
2298:Majdanek
1046:Tarnopol
986:Lubartów
898:Jedwabne
801:Trawniki
791:Stutthof
781:Potulice
724:Majdanek
642:Slovakia
462:Archived
441:Archived
389:Zyklon B
385:Majdanek
358:Birkenau
343:POW camp
326:Red Army
261:Lübbecke
206:adjutant
204:and the
139:Lübbecke
2487:Gas van
2303:Sobibór
2240:Ghettos
2147:Leaders
2128:Sobibor
1881:Sobibor
1874:By camp
1021:Siedlce
928:Ghettos
913:Tykocin
885:Pogroms
871:Palmiry
796:Szebnie
741:Sobibor
719:Chełmno
647:Ukraine
632:Romania
612:Germany
602:Estonia
597:Denmark
592:Croatia
587:Belgium
582:Belarus
476:Sources
242:Germany
143:Germany
47:improve
2599:Trials
2574:Bricha
2308:Soldau
2293:Izbica
2283:Bełżec
2262:Warsaw
2247:Kraków
2087:Żegota
1056:Warsaw
1031:Słonim
1026:Sambor
1001:Mizocz
991:Lublin
966:Kraków
961:Kielce
956:Grodno
936:Będzin
918:Wąsosz
894:(1946)
892:Kielce
806:Warsaw
786:Soldau
736:Belzec
637:Russia
627:Norway
617:Latvia
607:France
320:chief
277:Danzig
184:Awards
154:German
36:, but
2271:Camps
1931:RKFDV
1051:Wilno
1016:Radom
1011:Pińsk
946:Brest
851:Dynów
697:Camps
301:) in
2714:List
2252:Łódź
2072:Bund
1936:VoMi
1926:WVHA
981:Łódź
971:Lwów
903:Lviv
318:WVHA
128:Died
103:Born
2097:ŻZW
2092:ŻOB
2082:PKB
2067:AOB
240:),
216:of
208:to
2746::
2077:GL
2062:AK
1998:/
1994:,
1990:,
1986:,
1982:,
1978:,
1974:/
1970:,
1910:SS
491:.
395:.
283:,
252:.
202:SS
164:SS
141:,
119:,
2716:)
2712:(
2542:e
2535:t
2528:v
2042:e
2035:t
2028:v
2002:)
1966:(
1922:)
1918:(
1912:)
1908:(
1123:e
1116:t
1109:v
977:)
973:(
683:e
676:t
669:v
552:e
545:t
538:v
497:.
166:-
111:)
107:(
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
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