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organization of the
Finnish radical left dominated in practice by the SKP. Shortly after joining the SKDL, Wiik came into conflict with the SKP over his open advocacy of socialism, as the SKP feared that mentioning socialism in the programme could drive away voters. Wiik, in contrast, wrote that "For
377:
and radicalized farmers. Wiik was unsuccessful in building a radical mass political organization, however, with SDP membership falling from a peak of just over 67,000 in 1919 to about 25,000 during the last half of the 1920s and early 1930s, with three of the party's main constituencies — workers,
386:
In 1940 he and five other Social
Democratic MPs were expelled from the Social Democratic Party because of their leftist orientation. The six expelled MPs formed the short-lived Socialist Parliamentary Group, all of whose members spent the years 1941 to 1944 in prison because of their unrelenting
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to cobble together a coalition government late in 1926. Wiik and others on the SDP left felt that an overly reformist orientation and efforts to build alliances with non-socialist moderates would have the effect of driving radical
Finnish workers away from SDP and into the arms of
260:(SDP) leader. Elected to parliament numerous times between 1911 and the time of his death and Secretary of the SDP for more than a decade, Wiik is remembered as one of six radical SDP members of parliament expelled from the SDP in the aftermath of the
372:
Wiik was elected
Secretary of the SDP in 1926 and served in that capacity until 1936, working during that time to maintain the organization's commitment to establishment of an explicitly socialist government elected by mobilization of the
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En finsk justitieförbrytelse: K. H. Wiiks brev till en bemärkt riksdagskollega, i vilket han fastslår att han och hans kamrater blivit oskyldigt dömda, ingår i denna skrift
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356:, Wiik emerged as a leader of the left wing of the SDP, taking an uneasy view of the successful effort of the influential SDP centrist
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Väkivaltaa ja taantumusta vastaan!. Sos.-dem. Puolueen vaalikirjanen 1930, n:o 1. Sos.-dem. puoluetoimikunta, Helsinki: 1930.
507:. With Viktor Brand (pseudonym of Anders Viktor Johansson). Stockholm: Hjälpkommitén för Finlands politiska fångar, 1944.
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Keskustelua kuolemanrangaistuksesta: piirteitä kysymyksen vaiheista eduskunnassamme; koonnut K. W. Tekijä, Helsinki 1935.
280:
398:, Wiik and the other formerly jailed members of the Socialist Parliamentary Group were among the founders of the
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small farmers, and young people — each largely unenthusiastic about the party, its program, and its prospects.
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me, Socialism is the most important thing; one must not sell it in order to win a few bourgeois votes."
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617:
357:
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Wiik's papers, including an extensive diary, are housed by the
National Archive of Finland.
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427:
Arbeterskor!. Skrifter utgifna af
Finlands Svenska Arbetareförbund n:o 5. Helsingfors 1907.
415:
Karl Wiik died on 26 June 1946 in
Helsinki. He was 63 years old at the time of his death.
316:(SDP) from 1911 to 1918, from 1922 to 1929, from 1933 to 1941 and from 1944 to his death.
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An influential member of the Party's left wing, he was imprisoned for a time after the
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Upon their release from prison in
September 1944 after the armistice with the
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279:(SKDL), a left wing political organization dominated by the newly legalized
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Berättelse över
Helsingfors' svenska arbetarförenings värksamhet 1898-1908.
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191:
254:
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324:
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Eri maiden sos.-dem. puolueiden keskuselinten kokoonpano: selostus.
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Members of the
Executive of the Labour and Socialist International
323:
535:
The Working Class and Politics in Europe and America, 1929-1945.
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Työväki ja varusteluvimma: uuden perushankintaohjelman johdosta.
448:"Die demokratisierung Deutschlands und die baltischen länder" ,
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Karl H. Wiiks dagbok: frĂĄn storstrejken till upproret 1917-1918
433:. With Runar C. Öhman. Helsingfors: Folktribunens förlag, 1908.
26:
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Wiik was a Member of the Finnish Parliament representing the
53:
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Helsinki: Finnish Social Democratic Publishing House, 1937.
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Politicians from Uusimaa Province (Grand Duchy of Finland)
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for having participated in the revolutionary government.
275:, Wiik was released in 1944, becoming a leader of the
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Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1980.
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The Working Class and Politics in Europe and America,
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Kovan kokemuksen opetuksia: sananen Suomen työväelle.
595:
Communism in Finland: A History and Interpretation.
229:
219:
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169:
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566:Communism in Finland: A History and Interpretation
471:Helsinki: Social Democratic Party Committee, 1930.
703:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1945–1948)
698:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1939–1945)
693:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1936–1939)
688:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1933–1936)
683:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1927–1929)
678:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1924–1927)
673:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1922–1924)
668:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1917–1919)
663:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1916–1917)
658:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1913–1916)
653:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1911–1913)
597:Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1967.
513:. Sven Lindman, ed. Turku: Turku Academy, 1978.
648:Finnish People's Democratic League politicians
643:Social Democratic Party of Finland politicians
8:
352:During the years after the fall of the 1918
493:Raittiusliike työväenliikkeen kasvattajana.
296:Karl Harald Wiik was born 13 April 1883 in
708:People of the Finnish Civil War (Red side)
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543:
529:
527:
98:
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56:. Please do not remove this message until
455:"Finnland auf dem wege zur demokratie" ,
76:Learn how and when to remove this message
480:Helsinki: Social Democratic Party, 1930.
52:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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250:(13 April 1883 – 26 June 1946) was a
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354:Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic
602:The Finnish Revolution, 1917-1918.
431:Till Marx’ minne. Tvänne uppsatser
400:Finnish People's Democratic League
314:Social Democratic Party of Finland
277:Finnish People's Democratic League
236:Finnish People's Democratic League
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465:. With N.R. Ursin. Leipzig: 1926.
463:Die Arbeiterbewegung in Finnland
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723:Finnish prisoners and detainees
271:Imprisoned during the years of
718:Political prisoners in Finland
569:. Princeton University Press.
537:London: Longman, 1990; pg. 51.
1:
328:SDP leaders Karl H. Wiik and
445:Helsinki: Kansanvalta, 1918.
161:1944 – 26 June 1946
58:conditions to do so are met
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487:Finnland in der Krisenzeit
382:Expulsion and imprisonment
281:Communist Party of Finland
628:Politicians from Helsinki
563:Hodgson, John H. (1967).
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367:Finnish Communist Party
638:Swedish-speaking Finns
478:Mot våld och förtryck!
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302:Grand Duchy of Finland
196:Grand Duchy of Finland
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300:, the capital of the
116:Parliament of Finland
365:and the underground
320:Revolutionary period
45:of this article is
600:Anthony F. Upton,
489:. n.c.: n.p, 1934.
439:Helsingfors: 1908.
387:opposition to the
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308:Political activity
593:John H. Hodgson,
576:978-0-691-08704-7
342:Finnish Civil War
258:Social Democratic
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224:Social Democratic
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16:(Redirected from
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533:Stephen Salter,
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411:Death and legacy
389:Continuation War
252:Swedish-speaking
248:Karl Harald Wiik
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198:, Russian Empire
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179:Karl Harald Wiik
170:Personal details
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18:Karl Harald Wiik
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363:Otto Kuusinen
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404:united front
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358:Väinö Tanner
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273:World War II
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266:Soviet Union
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232:affiliations
208:(1946-07-26)
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623:1946 deaths
618:1883 births
330:Yrjö Sirola
292:Early years
612:Categories
518:References
402:(SKDL), a
262:Winter War
185:1883-04-13
43:neutrality
334:Stockholm
287:Biography
264:with the
215:, Finland
157:In office
150:1933–1941
146:In office
139:1922–1929
135:In office
128:1911–1918
124:In office
92:Karl Wiik
54:talk page
549:Salter,
298:Helsinki
213:Helsinki
192:Helsinki
47:disputed
553:pg. 52.
369:(SKP).
283:(SKP).
255:Finnish
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422:Works
571:ISBN
336:1917
203:Died
175:Born
40:The
332:in
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