Knowledge (XXG)

Karl Willius

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365: 723: 84: 4151: 4193: 806:, including 11 four-engined bombers. The first aerial victory listed by Caldwell is dated on 8 December 1941 and is labeled as his 13th aerial victory, his first with JG 26. Authors Prien, Stemmer, Rodeike and Bock, present this claim as his 12th aerial victory, creating a one claim discrepancy in the numbering plan. 4205: 3766:
The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 5—Defense of the Reich—10 May 1940 to 31 December 1941—Action in the Mediterranean Theater—October 1940 to November 1941—Action in the West—22 June to 31 December 1941—The Supplementary Fighter Groups—Action from 1941 until their Breakup in
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Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 5—Heimatverteidigung—10. Mai 1940 bis 31 Dezember 1941—Einsatz im Mittelmeerraum—Oktober 1940 bis November 1941—Einsatz im Westen—22. Juni bis 31. Dezember 1941—Die Ergänzungsjagdgruppen—Einsatz 1941 bis zur Auflösung Anfang
411:
Unteroffizier Willius participated in the invasion of Russia in June 1941, and claimed his second victory on the opening day of Operation Barbarossa, when he downed a SB-2 bomber. On 13 July Willius claimed two DB-3 bombers shot down for his 10th and 11th victories.
793:
According to Obermaier, Willius was credited with 50 aerial victories claimed in 371 combat missions. This figure includes 17 claims on the Eastern Front, 33 claims on the Western Front, including 11 four-engine bombers. Mathews and Foreman, authors of
3878:
Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des
3883:
The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal
671:
in southern Germany with approximately 1,300 bombers and escort fighters. To avoid the Luftwaffe defenses in northern Germany, the approach was flown over France. Defending against this attack, I. and II.
3992: 831:, an area of about 360 square miles (930 km). These sectors were then subdivided into 36 smaller units to give a location area 3 km Ă— 4 km (1.9 mi Ă— 2.5 mi) in size. 4250: 3457:
Fighter Bases of WW II US 8th Army Air Force Fighter Command USAAF, 1943–45: P-38 Lightning, P-47 Thunderbolt and P-51 Mustang Squadrons in East Anglia, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire
562:
He claimed nine victories over the Soviet Air Force, including three Pe-2 bombers and a MiG-3 fighter on 13 May. Willius had 33 victories to his credit when I./JG 26 returned to France.
256:
in early 1943 where Willius claimed nine Soviet aircraft destroyed. His unit redeployed to the Western Front in June 1943. In November 1943, he was appointed squadron leader of 2.
3719:
Fighter Pilot Association of the German Luftwaffe 1934 to 1945 Part 3—Assignments in Denmark and Norway 9 April to 30 November 1940—The campaign in the West 10 May to 25 June 1940
4255: 3985: 4260: 3809:
Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 7—Heimatverteidigung—1. January bis 31 Dezember 1942—Einsatz im Westen—1. Januar bis 31. Dezember 1942
802:
and found records for 49 aerial victory claims, plus four further unconfirmed claims. This figure includes 18 aerial victories on the Eastern Front and 31 over the
3715:
Die Jagdfliegerverbände der deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945 Teil 3—Einsatz in Dänemark und Norwegen 9.4. bis 30.11.1940—Der Feldzug im Westen 10.5. bis 25.6.1940
3978: 3813:
The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 7—Defense of the Reich—1 January to 31 December 1942—Action in the West—1 January to 31 December 1942
315: 290: 258: 4265: 364: 4245: 4270: 3970: 4275: 241:, the German invasion of the Soviet Union. Flying with this wing, Willius claimed his first aerial victory on 18 August 1940 on the Western Front over a 852: This and the ? (question mark) indicates information discrepancies listed by Caldwell, Prien, Stemmer, Rodeike, Bock, Mathews and Foreman. 4240: 3563:
The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches
3559:
Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile
2166:
According to Caldwell claimed on 11 April 1943 over a LaGG-4, which did not exist. Caldwell speculates that this may have been a misidentified
3960: 3937: 3910: 3891: 3866: 3843: 3820: 3797: 3774: 3749: 3726: 3703: 3680: 3657: 3634: 3615: 3593: 3570: 3544: 3521: 3502: 3483: 3464: 4001: 2063: 2026: 755: 271: 173: 3431: 3790:
The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 6/I—Operation "BARBAROSSA"—Action in the East—22 June to 5 December 1941
3786:
Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 6/I—Unternehmen "BARBAROSSA"—Einsatz im Osten—22.6. bis 5.12.1941
3742:
The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 4/II—Action at the Channel and over England—26 June 1940 to 21 June 1941
3738:
Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 4/II—Einsatz am Kanal und über England—26.6.1940 bis 21.6.1941
1467: 222:. He joined the military service in the Luftwaffe and was trained as a fighter pilot. Following flight training, he served with 4173: This along with the ? (question mark) indicates doubt regarding the veracity and formal correctness of the listing. 777: 66: 199:. He is credited with 50 aerial victories achieved in 371 combat missions. This figure includes 17 aerial victories on the 4071: 2037: 267: 4183: 479:
Patrick Peter Coleman "Paddy" Barthropp who bailed out and was taken prisoner. The RAF's major operation of the day was "
2192:
This claim is not listed by Prien, Stemmer, Rodeike an Bock. According to Mathews and Foreman this claim is unconfirmed.
722: 521: 253: 200: 3608:
Royal Air Force Fighter Command Losses of the Second World. Volume 1: Operational losses: Aircraft and crews, 1942–1943
1843: 1650: 712: 707:
Leutnant Willius claimed his 40th victory, a B-17 shot down near Cousolre on 4 February 1944. On 24 February, during "
697: 652: 3836:
The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 10/III—Defense of the Reich—1 January to 31 December 1943
3859:
The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 12/III—Action in the East—4 February to 31 December 1943
480: 3903:
Aces High: A Further Tribute to the Most Notable Fighter Pilots of the British and Commonwealth Air Forces in WWII
4235: 4048: 1962: 846: This and the – (dash) indicates unconfirmed aerial victory claims for which Willius did not receive credit. 589: 548: 346: 3832:
Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 10/III—Reichsverteidigung—1.1. bis 31.12.1943
734:, downing one in flames for his 50th and last aerial victory. The Fw 190s reformed as P-47 fighters of the 3855:
Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 12/III—Einsatz im Osten—4.2. bis 31.12.1943
768:
posthumously. His body was not recovered until 23 October 1967, found in his aircraft excavated from a Dutch
1788: 799: 1434: 803: 731: 204: 1210: 750:
170009—factory number) "Black 5" was seen to spin into the ground and explode. Willius was shot down by
556: 552: 4089: 3554: 4230: 4225: 4076: 4066: 1986: 1317: 916: 819:) covered all of Europe, western Russia and North Africa and was composed of rectangles measuring 15 693: 401: 331: 238: 161: 156: 4120: 3536: 735: 472: 3427: 719:
on 2 March, defending against this attack, Willius was credited with the destruction of a bomber.
4135: 1630: 4005: 3956: 3952: 3933: 3906: 3887: 3862: 3839: 3816: 3793: 3770: 3745: 3722: 3699: 3676: 3653: 3630: 3611: 3589: 3585: 3566: 3540: 3517: 3498: 3479: 3460: 2074: 525: 476: 436: 373: 339: 295: 246: 234: 223: 188: 151: 136: 132: 4209: 4125: 4110: 3439: 1145: 952: 751: 660: 624: 532: 466: 450: 389: 335: 323: 263: 230: 4197: 4030: 2219:
According to Caldwell claimed at 19:14. According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 18:14.
773: 730:
On 8 April 1944, Willius made a head-on attack against a formation of B-24 bombers of the
573: 462: 442:"Schlageter" (JG 26—26th Fighter Wing). At the time of his posting to JG 26, I. 397: 242: 215: 676:
of JG 26 claimed seven aerial victories, including a B-17 shot down by Willius near
4081: 2171: 2167: 1520: 1501: 715:
bomber on a mission to bomb the German aircraft industry. VIII Bomber Command targeted
484: 211: 34: 301:(JG 20—20th Fighter Wing). At the time, this squadron was initially commanded by 252:"Schlageter" (JG 26—26th Fighter Wing). Elements of JG 26 were moved to the 4219: 4130: 4115: 4102: 4040: 4035: 4020: 3922: 3603: 2150:
According to Caldwell, Prien, Stemmer, Rodeike and Bock, this claim is attributed to
2068: 2021: 1418: 1047: 820: 428: 284: 764:), which was presented to his widow Lisette on 9 June 1944. He was also promoted to 2049: 1248: 1065: 685: 681: 680:. On 11 January 1944, VIII Bomber Command attacked the German aircraft industry at 668: 648: 520:
on 31 March 1943. In January 1943, the Luftwaffe planned to move JG 26 to the
495: 219: 196: 146: 120: 89: 431:, who had asked for fighter pilots with experience, Willius was transferred to I. 282:
Willius was born on 5 November 1919 in Mainz-Kostheim. Following pilot training,
4097: 4053: 4025: 743: 689: 600: 381: 192: 70: 55: 508:
Willius was transferred, serving as an instructor with a fighter pilot school.
2031: 1001: 488: 3929: 2170:. Mathews and Foreman date this claim on 21 April 1943 and refer to it as a 2042: 1947: 1853: 1772: 1323: 1230: 828: 739: 716: 185: 101: 51: 353:
of JG 20 was officially integrated into JG 51, becoming its III.
2785: 2783: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2753: 2751: 2685: 2683: 471:
On 17 May 1942, he may have been the pilot that downed the Spitfire Vb of
3784:
Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2003b).
3759:
Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2003a).
3016: 3014: 3012: 3010: 3008: 3006: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2998: 2934: 2932: 2871: 2869: 2832: 2830: 2828: 2826: 2824: 2822: 1829: 1794: 1755: 1692: 1358: 922: 824: 708: 701: 677: 664: 544: 405: 3853:
Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2012).
3830:
Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2009).
3807:
Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2004).
3736:
Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2002).
3713:
Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard; Rodeike, Peter; Bock, Winfried (2000).
3155: 3153: 3128: 3126: 3124: 2726: 2724: 1928: 1911: 1849: 1675: 1656: 1636: 1303: 656: 2670: 2668: 2666: 465:
on 8 December, a Spitfire shot down 10 kilometres (6.2 miles) west of
3650:
The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Luftwaffe Fighter Force 1939 – 1945
2007: 1283: 1192: 769: 593: 585: 385: 3698:] (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. 3675:] (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. 3533:
Day Fighter Aces of the Luftwaffe: Knight's Cross Holders 1943–1945
4165: 4161: 1968: 1873: 721: 692:. That day, Willius was credited with his third aerial victory in 596:. Before, the relocation was completed, Losigkeit was replaced by 504:) on 15 October 1942 for 22 aerial victories. On 16 January 1943, 363: 3096: 3094: 3092: 3090: 3088: 3086: 3084: 3082: 3080: 3078: 372:
Willius claimed his first aerial victory on 18 August during the
2292: 2290: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2282: 2280: 2278: 2276: 3974: 3627:
Luftwaffe Aces — Biographies and Victory Claims — Volume 4 S–Z
1173:
At the Channel and over England — 1 January – 31 December 1942
540: 3886:] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. 3669:
Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II
623:
arrived in France on 10 June and was based at an airfield at
357:
on 4 July. In consequence, Willius became a member of the 8.
3673:
The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2
1126:
At the Channel and over England — 14 July – 31 December 1941
901:
At the Channel and over England — 26 June 1940 – 26 May 1941
516:
Following his tour as an instructor, Willius returned to 3.
3696:
The Honor Goblet for Outstanding Achievement in the Air War
3652:] (in German). Mainz, Germany: Verlag Dieter Hoffmann. 3646:
Die Ritterkreuzträger der Luftwaffe Jagdflieger 1939 – 1945
2641: 2639: 2637: 2111:
According to Mathews and Foreman this claim is unconfirmed.
483:" Nr. 33, attacking the docks at Boulogne, escorted by the 3334: 3332: 3319: 3317: 3208: 3206: 3204: 2949: 2947: 2564: 2562: 584:
started relocating back to the Western Front, at first to
3111: 3109: 3065: 3063: 3050: 3048: 3035: 3033: 3031: 3029: 2381: 2379: 2377: 813:), for example "PQ 35 Ost 4555". The Luftwaffe grid map ( 2789: 2774: 2757: 2689: 2368: 647:
of JG 26. On 1 December, Willius claimed his first
643:
Wilhelm Gäth who was transferred to take command of II.
3159: 3132: 3020: 2938: 2875: 2836: 2801: 2742: 2730: 2715: 2505: 2481: 2469: 2457: 2344: 2332: 2320: 2308: 754:
Alton B. Snyder. Posthumously, Willius was awarded the
3565:] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. 245:
fighter aircraft. In July 1941, he was transferred to
4181: 3861:] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Buchverlag Rogge. 631:
of JG 26. On 25 November, Willius was appointed
809:
Victory claims were logged to a map-reference (PQ =
3584:. Aircraft of the Aces. Vol. 101. Oxford, UK: 726:
German War Cemetery Ysselsteyn - Karl-Heinz Willius
169: 142: 128: 115: 107: 95: 77: 61: 40: 28: 21: 4251:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 3951:. Aircraft of the Aces. Vol. 92. Oxford, UK: 3921: 3692:Der Ehrenpokal fĂĽr besondere Leistung im Luftkrieg 2246:According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 14:22. 2237:According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 13:25. 2228:According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 13:32. 2201:According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 18:07. 2183:According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 11:45. 2138:According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 15:01. 2129:According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 19:41. 2120:According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 08:30. 2099:According to Mathews and Foreman claimed at 15:05. 535:. At the time of Willius' return to his unit, the 3838:] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. 3815:] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. 3792:] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. 3769:] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. 3744:] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck. 1615:Defense of the Reich — 23 June – 31 December 1943 461:Walter Otte. He claimed his first victory at the 319:(1st group) of JG 20 which was commanded by 3625:Mathews, Andrew Johannes; Foreman, John (2015). 3386: 2210:According to Caldwell this claim is unconfirmed. 2162: 2160: 1737:Defense of the Reich — 1 January – 8 April 1944 796:Luftwaffe Aces — Biographies and Victory Claims 667:. On 30 December, VIII Bomber Command targeted 531:(JG 54—54th Fighter Wing) which supported 457:, to which Willius was assigned, was headed by 270:fighter. Posthumously, Willius was awarded the 3100: 2674: 2296: 2107: 2105: 345:(JG 51—51st Fighter Wing). Following the 305:Albrecht Freiherr von Minnigerode and then by 184:(5 November 1919 – 8 April 1944) was a German 3986: 3901:Shores, Christopher; Williams, Clive (1999). 2146: 2144: 711:" or Operation Argument, Willius shot down a 16:German World War II fighter pilot (1919–1944) 8: 814: 759: 499: 3667:Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). 524:. The idea was to exchange JG 26 with 4256:Luftwaffe personnel killed in World War II 3993: 3979: 3971: 3398: 986:Operation Barbarossa — 22 June – July 1941 833: 229:(JG 51—51st Fighter Wing) during the 18: 4261:Burials at Ysselsteyn German war cemetery 3514:The JG 26 War Diary: Volume Two 1943–1945 3495:The JG 26 War Diary: Volume One 1939–1942 2645: 1377:10 km (6.2 mi) north of Calais 3432:"Bergström Black Cross/Red Star website" 3410: 3374: 3350: 3338: 3323: 3308: 3296: 3284: 3272: 3260: 3248: 3236: 3224: 3212: 3195: 3183: 3171: 3144: 3115: 3069: 3054: 3039: 2989: 2977: 2965: 2953: 2923: 2911: 2899: 2887: 2860: 2848: 2813: 2657: 2616: 2568: 2529: 2493: 2445: 2433: 2421: 2409: 2385: 2356: 1711:PQ 05 Ost S/MD-8/1, vicinity of Dunkirk 1403:Eastern Front — 2 February – 7 June 1943 1342:3 km (1.9 mi) south of Calais 4188: 2701: 2272: 2255:According to Obermaier on 22 July 1942. 2092: 881: 866: 627:. In August, Willius transferred to 2. 3459:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Aviation. 2628: 2397: 1302:15 km (9.3 mi) northwest of 3610:. Leicester, UK: Midland Publishing. 3362: 1282:4 km (2.5 mi) southeast of 1209:5 km (3.1 mi) southeast of 262:(2nd squadron) of JG 26. He was 207:, including 11 four-engined bombers. 7: 4266:Military personnel from Hesse-Nassau 3905:. Vol. 2. London: Grub Street. 2604: 2592: 2580: 2553: 2541: 2517: 203:, and further 33 victories over the 4246:Recipients of the Gold German Cross 4044:(Oak Leaves, Swords & Diamonds) 3436:Identifying a Luftwaffe Planquadrat 2027:Front Flying Clasp of the Luftwaffe 396:claimed nine aerial victories over 4271:Aviators killed by being shot down 1357:15 km (9.3 mi) south of 404:fighter shot down by Willius over 14: 4276:Military personnel from Wiesbaden 3721:] (in German). Struve-Druck. 1828:1 km (0.62 mi) east of 1247:10 km (6.2 mi) west of 1229:3 km (1.9 mi) south of 1144:10 km (6.2 mi) west of 746:. Willius' Fw 190 A-8 ( 388:units bombing various targets in 380:flew fighter escort missions for 4203: 4191: 4149: 4002:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 3949:Fw 190 Defence of the Reich Aces 3476:JG 26: Top Guns of the Luftwaffe 2064:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1872:3 km (1.9 mi) west of 1322:3 km (1.9 mi) east of 761:Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes 756:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 543:and fighting in the vicinity of 272:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 266:on 8 April 1944, shot down by a 174:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 82: 4241:German World War II flying aces 1635:PQ 05 Ost S/LJ-1, northwest of 424:On 14 July 1941, on request by 3629:. Walton on Thames: Red Kite. 3582:Luftwaffe Viermot Aces 1942–45 2154:Herbert Wilms and not Willius. 2052:in Gold on 15 October 1942 as 1793:3 km (1.9 mi) north 837:Chronicle of aerial victories 778:Ysselsteyn German war cemetery 776:. He was then interred at the 368:Bf 109 from 2./JG 20 67:Ysselsteyn German war cemetery 1: 2038:Honor Goblet of the Luftwaffe 268:United States Army Air Forces 3512:Caldwell, Donald L. (1998). 3493:Caldwell, Donald L. (1996). 3474:Caldwell, Donald L. (1991). 3387:Patzwall & Scherzer 2001 400:(RAF) fighters, including a 3690:Patzwall, Klaus D. (2008). 713:Consolidated B-24 Liberator 700:B-17 bomber shot down near 653:Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress 651:. That day, he shot down a 547:, during and following the 182:Karl-Heinz "Charly" Willius 4292: 3497:. London, UK: Grubstreet. 3455:Bowman, Martin W. (2009). 3101:Mathews & Foreman 2015 2675:Mathews & Foreman 2015 2631:, Bottisham (Station 374). 2297:Mathews & Foreman 2015 1725: 1603: 1391: 1161: 1114: 974: 889: 841: 836: 334: E and fought in the 4158: 4147: 4106:(Oak Leaves & Swords) 4093:(Oak Leaves & Swords) 4049:Wilhelm-Ferdinand Galland 4016: 3644:Obermaier, Ernst (1989). 884: 878: 875: 872: 869: 863: 860: 857: 615:Squadron leader and death 347:Armistice of 22 June 1940 288:Willius was posted to 2. 214:, Willius grew up in the 3580:Forsyth, Robert (2011). 3555:Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer 2034:(1939) 2nd and 1st Class 569:Seifert was replaced by 4164:. Knight's Cross with 3876:Scherzer, Veit (2007). 3516:. London: Grub Street. 3478:. New York: Ivy Books. 2022:FlugzeugfĂĽhrerabzeichen 800:German Federal Archives 698:306th Bombardment Group 501:Deutsches Kreuz in Gold 313:was subordinated to I. 3924:Luftwaffe Fighter Aces 3531:Dixon, Jeremy (2023). 2016:Awards and decorations 815: 760: 732:44th Bombardment Group 727: 500: 369: 330:was equipped with the 2677:, pp. 1426–1427. 1991:Zeebrugge, North Sea 789:Aerial victory claims 725: 367: 338:under the control of 108:Years of service 4077:Johann-Hermann Meier 4067:Karl-Wilhelm Hofmann 3920:Spick, Mike (1996). 694:Defense of the Reich 402:Supermarine Spitfire 332:Messerschmitt Bf 109 239:Operation Barbarossa 162:Defense of the Reich 157:Operation Barbarossa 3947:Weal, John (2011). 3537:Pen and Sword Books 3442:on 22 December 2018 3428:Bergström, Christer 2619:, pp. 237–238. 2532:, pp. 183–184. 2484:, pp. 368–369. 2472:, pp. 362–363. 2040:on 29 June 1942 as 736:361st Fighter Group 661:VIII Bomber Command 576:as commander of I. 494:He was awarded the 473:No. 91 Squadron RAF 309:Fritz Stendel. The 4136:Heinz-Gerhard Vogt 4090:Joachim MĂĽncheberg 2790:Prien et al. 2003b 2775:Prien et al. 2003b 2758:Prien et al. 2003b 2690:Prien et al. 2003a 2496:, pp. 85, 98. 2369:Prien et al. 2003a 2347:, pp. 74, 83. 2066:on 9 June 1944 as 962:30 September 1940 930:15 September 1940 738:bounced them over 728: 590:Brandenburg-Briest 551:in support of the 549:Battle of Demyansk 370: 294:(2nd squadron) of 4179: 4178: 4107: 4094: 4086: 4058: 4045: 3962:978-1-84603-482-4 3953:Osprey Publishing 3939:978-0-8041-1696-1 3912:978-1-9023040-3-8 3893:978-3-938845-17-2 3868:978-3-942943-07-9 3845:978-3-923457-89-2 3822:978-3-923457-73-1 3799:978-3-923457-69-4 3776:978-3-923457-68-7 3751:978-3-923457-64-9 3728:978-3-923457-61-8 3705:978-3-931533-08-3 3682:978-3-931533-45-8 3659:978-3-87341-065-7 3636:978-1-906592-21-9 3617:978-1-85780-055-5 3595:978-1-84908-438-3 3586:Osprey Publishing 3572:978-3-7909-0284-6 3546:978-1-39903-073-1 3523:978-1-898697-86-2 3504:978-1-898697-52-7 3485:978-0-8041-1050-1 3466:978-1-78340-916-7 3160:Prien et al. 2009 3133:Prien et al. 2009 3021:Prien et al. 2012 2939:Prien et al. 2004 2876:Prien et al. 2004 2837:Prien et al. 2004 2802:Prien et al. 2004 2743:Prien et al. 2002 2731:Prien et al. 2002 2716:Prien et al. 2002 2583:, pp. 62–63. 2556:, pp. 54–55. 2544:, pp. 51–52. 2506:Prien et al. 2009 2482:Prien et al. 2012 2470:Prien et al. 2012 2458:Prien et al. 2012 2345:Prien et al. 2002 2333:Prien et al. 2002 2321:Prien et al. 2000 2309:Prien et al. 2000 2013: 2012: 1978:25 February 1944 1938:25 February 1944 1901:24 February 1944 1811:north of Koblenz 1738: 1734:26 "Schlageter" – 1702:4 September 1943 1683:30 December 1943 1616: 1612:26 "Schlageter" – 1404: 1400:26 "Schlageter" – 1348:12 December 1942 1311:11 December 1942 1174: 1170:26 "Schlageter" – 1127: 1123:26 "Schlageter" – 987: 902: 827:by 30 minutes of 798:, researched the 784:Summary of career 605:Gruppenkommandeur 580:. On 6 June, the 477:Flight Lieutenant 446:was commanded by 376:. That day, III. 374:Battle of Britain 235:Battle of Britain 179: 178: 152:Battle of Britain 4283: 4236:Luftwaffe pilots 4208: 4207: 4206: 4196: 4195: 4194: 4187: 4172: 4153: 4152: 4126:Johannes Seifert 4121:Gerhard Schöpfel 4111:Waldemar Radener 4105: 4092: 4084: 4063: 4056: 4043: 3995: 3988: 3981: 3972: 3966: 3943: 3927: 3916: 3897: 3872: 3849: 3826: 3803: 3780: 3755: 3732: 3709: 3686: 3663: 3640: 3621: 3599: 3576: 3550: 3527: 3508: 3489: 3470: 3451: 3449: 3447: 3438:. Archived from 3414: 3408: 3402: 3396: 3390: 3384: 3378: 3372: 3366: 3360: 3354: 3348: 3342: 3336: 3327: 3321: 3312: 3306: 3300: 3294: 3288: 3282: 3276: 3270: 3264: 3258: 3252: 3246: 3240: 3234: 3228: 3222: 3216: 3210: 3199: 3193: 3187: 3181: 3175: 3169: 3163: 3157: 3148: 3142: 3136: 3130: 3119: 3113: 3104: 3098: 3073: 3067: 3058: 3052: 3043: 3037: 3024: 3018: 2993: 2987: 2981: 2975: 2969: 2963: 2957: 2951: 2942: 2936: 2927: 2921: 2915: 2909: 2903: 2897: 2891: 2885: 2879: 2873: 2864: 2858: 2852: 2846: 2840: 2834: 2817: 2811: 2805: 2799: 2793: 2787: 2778: 2772: 2761: 2755: 2746: 2740: 2734: 2728: 2719: 2713: 2707: 2699: 2693: 2687: 2678: 2672: 2661: 2655: 2649: 2643: 2632: 2626: 2620: 2614: 2608: 2602: 2596: 2590: 2584: 2578: 2572: 2566: 2557: 2551: 2545: 2539: 2533: 2527: 2521: 2515: 2509: 2503: 2497: 2491: 2485: 2479: 2473: 2467: 2461: 2455: 2449: 2443: 2437: 2431: 2425: 2419: 2413: 2407: 2401: 2395: 2389: 2383: 2372: 2366: 2360: 2354: 2348: 2342: 2336: 2330: 2324: 2318: 2312: 2306: 2300: 2294: 2256: 2253: 2247: 2244: 2238: 2235: 2229: 2226: 2220: 2217: 2211: 2208: 2202: 2199: 2193: 2190: 2184: 2181: 2175: 2164: 2155: 2148: 2139: 2136: 2130: 2127: 2121: 2118: 2112: 2109: 2100: 2097: 1863:6 February 1944 1819:4 February 1944 1782:30 January 1944 1746:11 January 1944 1736: 1655:PQ 05 Ost S/PP, 1644:1 December 1943 1614: 1589:PQ 35 Ost 35462 1572:PQ 35 Ost 62194 1557:PQ 35 Ost 35431 1540:PQ 35 Ost 62189 1525:PQ 35 Ost 35431 1506:PQ 35 Ost 63253 1402: 1172: 1135:8 December 1941 1125: 985: 900: 851: 845: 834: 818: 763: 752:First Lieutenant 625:Poix-de-Picardie 533:Army Group North 503: 451:Johannes Seifert 390:Southern England 336:Battle of France 324:Hannes Trautloft 274:on 9 June 1944. 264:killed in action 231:Battle of France 189:military aviator 97: 88: 86: 85: 47: 19: 4291: 4290: 4286: 4285: 4284: 4282: 4281: 4280: 4216: 4215: 4214: 4204: 4202: 4192: 4190: 4182: 4180: 4175: 4174: 4170: 4154: 4150: 4145: 4061: 4031:Hans Dortenmann 4012: 3999: 3969: 3963: 3946: 3940: 3919: 3913: 3900: 3894: 3875: 3869: 3852: 3846: 3829: 3823: 3806: 3800: 3783: 3777: 3758: 3752: 3735: 3729: 3712: 3706: 3689: 3683: 3666: 3660: 3643: 3637: 3624: 3618: 3602: 3596: 3579: 3573: 3553: 3547: 3530: 3524: 3511: 3505: 3492: 3486: 3473: 3467: 3454: 3445: 3443: 3426: 3422: 3417: 3409: 3405: 3399:Fellgiebel 2000 3397: 3393: 3385: 3381: 3373: 3369: 3361: 3357: 3349: 3345: 3337: 3330: 3322: 3315: 3307: 3303: 3295: 3291: 3283: 3279: 3271: 3267: 3259: 3255: 3247: 3243: 3235: 3231: 3223: 3219: 3211: 3202: 3194: 3190: 3182: 3178: 3170: 3166: 3158: 3151: 3143: 3139: 3131: 3122: 3114: 3107: 3103:, p. 1427. 3099: 3076: 3068: 3061: 3053: 3046: 3038: 3027: 3019: 2996: 2988: 2984: 2976: 2972: 2964: 2960: 2952: 2945: 2937: 2930: 2922: 2918: 2910: 2906: 2898: 2894: 2886: 2882: 2874: 2867: 2859: 2855: 2847: 2843: 2835: 2820: 2812: 2808: 2800: 2796: 2788: 2781: 2773: 2764: 2756: 2749: 2741: 2737: 2729: 2722: 2714: 2710: 2700: 2696: 2688: 2681: 2673: 2664: 2656: 2652: 2644: 2635: 2627: 2623: 2615: 2611: 2603: 2599: 2591: 2587: 2579: 2575: 2567: 2560: 2552: 2548: 2540: 2536: 2528: 2524: 2516: 2512: 2504: 2500: 2492: 2488: 2480: 2476: 2468: 2464: 2456: 2452: 2444: 2440: 2432: 2428: 2420: 2416: 2408: 2404: 2396: 2392: 2384: 2375: 2367: 2363: 2355: 2351: 2343: 2339: 2331: 2327: 2319: 2315: 2307: 2303: 2299:, p. 1426. 2295: 2274: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2259: 2254: 2250: 2245: 2241: 2236: 2232: 2227: 2223: 2218: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2200: 2196: 2191: 2187: 2182: 2178: 2165: 2158: 2149: 2142: 2137: 2133: 2128: 2124: 2119: 2115: 2110: 2103: 2098: 2094: 2089: 2082:26 "Schlageter" 2018: 1983: 1888: 1880: 1735: 1666:18 August 1943 1613: 1489:PQ 35 Ost 1835 1480:21 April 1943? 1472:PQ 35 Ost 5362 1439:PQ 35 Ost 4555 1401: 1273:19 August 1942 1267:east of Calais 1238:18 August 1942 1171: 1124: 984: 946:31 August 1940 910:18 August 1940 899: 853: 849: 847: 843: 791: 786: 780:, Netherlands. 639:. He succeeded 617: 574:Fritz Losigkeit 514: 485:Hornchurch Wing 463:English Channel 422: 398:Royal Air Force 280: 243:Royal Air Force 216:Weimar Republic 135: 83: 81: 73: 49: 45: 33: 32:5 November 1919 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4289: 4287: 4279: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4218: 4217: 4213: 4212: 4200: 4177: 4176: 4169: 4159: 4156: 4155: 4148: 4146: 4144: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4100: 4095: 4087: 4082:Klaus Mietusch 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4051: 4046: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4017: 4014: 4013: 4007:Jagdgeschwader 4004:recipients of 4000: 3998: 3997: 3990: 3983: 3975: 3968: 3967: 3961: 3944: 3938: 3917: 3911: 3898: 3892: 3879:Bundesarchives 3873: 3867: 3850: 3844: 3827: 3821: 3804: 3798: 3781: 3775: 3756: 3750: 3733: 3727: 3710: 3704: 3687: 3681: 3664: 3658: 3641: 3635: 3622: 3616: 3604:Franks, Norman 3600: 3594: 3577: 3571: 3551: 3545: 3528: 3522: 3509: 3503: 3490: 3484: 3471: 3465: 3452: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3415: 3413:, p. 788. 3403: 3401:, p. 362. 3391: 3389:, p. 515. 3379: 3377:, p. 218. 3367: 3365:, p. 123. 3355: 3353:, p. 238. 3343: 3341:, p. 222. 3328: 3326:, p. 234. 3313: 3311:, p. 220. 3301: 3299:, p. 231. 3289: 3287:, p. 210. 3277: 3275:, p. 230. 3265: 3263:, p. 208. 3253: 3251:, p. 227. 3241: 3239:, p. 207. 3229: 3227:, p. 224. 3217: 3215:, p. 151. 3200: 3198:, p. 192. 3188: 3186:, p. 142. 3176: 3174:, p. 184. 3164: 3149: 3147:, p. 129. 3137: 3120: 3105: 3074: 3059: 3044: 3025: 3023:, p. 375. 2994: 2982: 2980:, p. 242. 2970: 2968:, p. 241. 2958: 2956:, p. 312. 2943: 2941:, p. 354. 2928: 2926:, p. 233. 2916: 2914:, p. 278. 2904: 2902:, p. 229. 2892: 2890:, p. 269. 2880: 2878:, p. 353. 2865: 2863:, p. 225. 2853: 2851:, p. 250. 2841: 2839:, p. 352. 2818: 2816:, p. 224. 2806: 2804:, p. 351. 2794: 2792:, p. 303. 2779: 2777:, p. 304. 2762: 2760:, p. 302. 2747: 2735: 2720: 2708: 2694: 2692:, p. 517. 2679: 2662: 2660:, p. 220. 2650: 2648:, p. 224. 2646:Obermaier 1989 2633: 2621: 2609: 2597: 2585: 2573: 2571:, p. 199. 2558: 2546: 2534: 2522: 2510: 2498: 2486: 2474: 2462: 2460:, p. 379. 2450: 2438: 2426: 2424:, p. 297. 2414: 2412:, p. 240. 2402: 2390: 2388:, p. 196. 2373: 2371:, p. 506. 2361: 2359:, p. 151. 2349: 2337: 2325: 2323:, p. 181. 2313: 2311:, p. 183. 2301: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2257: 2248: 2239: 2230: 2221: 2212: 2203: 2194: 2185: 2176: 2172:Yakovlev Yak-4 2168:Lavochkin La-5 2156: 2140: 2131: 2122: 2113: 2101: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2084: 2083: 2080:Jagdgeschwader 2061: 2058:Jagdgeschwader 2047: 2035: 2029: 2024: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2010: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1972: 1971: 1965: 1960: 1957: 1956:27 March 1944 1954: 1951: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1932: 1931: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1919:23 March 1944 1917: 1914: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1895: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1883:16 March 1944 1881: 1878: 1876: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1857: 1856: 1846: 1841: 1838: 1837:15 March 1944 1835: 1832: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1813: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1791: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1776: 1775: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1740: 1739: 1732:Jagdgeschwader 1723: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1660: 1659: 1653: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1633: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1618: 1617: 1610:Jagdgeschwader 1601: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1574: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1474: 1473: 1470: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1447:14 March 1943 1445: 1441: 1440: 1437: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1416: 1413: 1412:14 March 1943 1410: 1406: 1405: 1398:Jagdgeschwader 1389: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1362: 1361: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1327: 1326: 1320: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1293:27 April 1942 1291: 1287: 1286: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1258:24 April 1942 1256: 1252: 1251: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1220:12 April 1942 1218: 1214: 1213: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1182:10 April 1942 1180: 1176: 1175: 1168:Jagdgeschwader 1159: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1121:Jagdgeschwader 1112: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1004: 999: 996: 993: 989: 988: 981:Jagdgeschwader 972: 971: 969: 966: 963: 960: 957: 955: 950: 947: 944: 940: 939: 937: 934: 931: 928: 925: 919: 914: 911: 908: 904: 903: 896:Jagdgeschwader 887: 886: 883: 880: 877: 874: 871: 868: 865: 862: 859: 855: 854: 848: 842: 839: 838: 816:Jägermeldenetz 804:Western Allies 790: 787: 785: 782: 633:Staffelkapitän 616: 613: 588:, and then to 527:Jagdgeschwader 513: 510: 438:Jagdgeschwader 426:Oberstleutnant 421: 418:Jagdgeschwader 414: 341:Jagdgeschwader 297:Jagdgeschwader 279: 276: 248:Jagdgeschwader 225:Jagdgeschwader 212:Mainz-Kostheim 205:Western Allies 177: 176: 171: 167: 166: 165: 164: 159: 154: 144: 140: 139: 130: 126: 125: 124:(Posthumously) 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 99: 93: 92: 79: 75: 74: 65: 63: 59: 58: 48:(aged 24) 42: 38: 37: 35:Mainz-Kostheim 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4288: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4223: 4221: 4211: 4201: 4199: 4189: 4185: 4167: 4163: 4157: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4131:Gustav Sprick 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4116:Johann Schmid 4114: 4112: 4109: 4104: 4103:Josef Priller 4101: 4099: 4096: 4091: 4088: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4072:Wilhelm Mayer 4070: 4068: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4042: 4041:Adolf Galland 4039: 4037: 4036:Heinz Ebeling 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4021:Walter Adolph 4019: 4018: 4015: 4010: 4008: 4003: 3996: 3991: 3989: 3984: 3982: 3977: 3976: 3973: 3964: 3958: 3954: 3950: 3945: 3941: 3935: 3931: 3926: 3925: 3918: 3914: 3908: 3904: 3899: 3895: 3889: 3885: 3880: 3874: 3870: 3864: 3860: 3856: 3851: 3847: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3828: 3824: 3818: 3814: 3810: 3805: 3801: 3795: 3791: 3787: 3782: 3778: 3772: 3768: 3763: 3757: 3753: 3747: 3743: 3739: 3734: 3730: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3711: 3707: 3701: 3697: 3693: 3688: 3684: 3678: 3674: 3670: 3665: 3661: 3655: 3651: 3647: 3642: 3638: 3632: 3628: 3623: 3619: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3591: 3587: 3583: 3578: 3574: 3568: 3564: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3529: 3525: 3519: 3515: 3510: 3506: 3500: 3496: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3477: 3472: 3468: 3462: 3458: 3453: 3441: 3437: 3433: 3429: 3425: 3424: 3419: 3412: 3411:Scherzer 2007 3407: 3404: 3400: 3395: 3392: 3388: 3383: 3380: 3376: 3375:Patzwall 2008 3371: 3368: 3364: 3359: 3356: 3352: 3351:Caldwell 1998 3347: 3344: 3340: 3339:Caldwell 1998 3335: 3333: 3329: 3325: 3324:Caldwell 1998 3320: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3309:Caldwell 1998 3305: 3302: 3298: 3297:Caldwell 1998 3293: 3290: 3286: 3285:Caldwell 1998 3281: 3278: 3274: 3273:Caldwell 1998 3269: 3266: 3262: 3261:Caldwell 1998 3257: 3254: 3250: 3249:Caldwell 1998 3245: 3242: 3238: 3237:Caldwell 1998 3233: 3230: 3226: 3225:Caldwell 1998 3221: 3218: 3214: 3213:Caldwell 1998 3209: 3207: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3196:Caldwell 1998 3192: 3189: 3185: 3184:Caldwell 1998 3180: 3177: 3173: 3172:Caldwell 1998 3168: 3165: 3162:, p. 95. 3161: 3156: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3145:Caldwell 1998 3141: 3138: 3135:, p. 94. 3134: 3129: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3118:, p. 85. 3117: 3116:Caldwell 1998 3112: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3097: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3089: 3087: 3085: 3083: 3081: 3079: 3075: 3072:, p. 78. 3071: 3070:Caldwell 1998 3066: 3064: 3060: 3057:, p. 83. 3056: 3055:Caldwell 1998 3051: 3049: 3045: 3042:, p. 82. 3041: 3040:Caldwell 1998 3036: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3026: 3022: 3017: 3015: 3013: 3011: 3009: 3007: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2999: 2995: 2992:, p. 74. 2991: 2990:Caldwell 1998 2986: 2983: 2979: 2978:Caldwell 1996 2974: 2971: 2967: 2966:Caldwell 1996 2962: 2959: 2955: 2954:Caldwell 1996 2950: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2935: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2924:Caldwell 1996 2920: 2917: 2913: 2912:Caldwell 1996 2908: 2905: 2901: 2900:Caldwell 1996 2896: 2893: 2889: 2888:Caldwell 1996 2884: 2881: 2877: 2872: 2870: 2866: 2862: 2861:Caldwell 1996 2857: 2854: 2850: 2849:Caldwell 1996 2845: 2842: 2838: 2833: 2831: 2829: 2827: 2825: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2814:Caldwell 1996 2810: 2807: 2803: 2798: 2795: 2791: 2786: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2771: 2769: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2754: 2752: 2748: 2745:, p. 84. 2744: 2739: 2736: 2733:, p. 86. 2732: 2727: 2725: 2721: 2718:, p. 83. 2717: 2712: 2709: 2705: 2704: 2698: 2695: 2691: 2686: 2684: 2680: 2676: 2671: 2669: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2658:Caldwell 1991 2654: 2651: 2647: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2625: 2622: 2618: 2617:Caldwell 1998 2613: 2610: 2607:, p. 70. 2606: 2601: 2598: 2595:, p. 64. 2594: 2589: 2586: 2582: 2577: 2574: 2570: 2569:Caldwell 1998 2565: 2563: 2559: 2555: 2550: 2547: 2543: 2538: 2535: 2531: 2530:Caldwell 1998 2526: 2523: 2520:, p. 48. 2519: 2514: 2511: 2508:, p. 91. 2507: 2502: 2499: 2495: 2494:Caldwell 1998 2490: 2487: 2483: 2478: 2475: 2471: 2466: 2463: 2459: 2454: 2451: 2448:, p. 79. 2447: 2446:Caldwell 1998 2442: 2439: 2436:, p. 13. 2435: 2434:Caldwell 1998 2430: 2427: 2423: 2422:Caldwell 1996 2418: 2415: 2411: 2410:Caldwell 1996 2406: 2403: 2400:, p. 32. 2399: 2394: 2391: 2387: 2386:Caldwell 1996 2382: 2380: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2365: 2362: 2358: 2357:Caldwell 1996 2353: 2350: 2346: 2341: 2338: 2335:, p. 73. 2334: 2329: 2326: 2322: 2317: 2314: 2310: 2305: 2302: 2298: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2273: 2267: 2262: 2252: 2249: 2243: 2240: 2234: 2231: 2225: 2222: 2216: 2213: 2207: 2204: 2198: 2195: 2189: 2186: 2180: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2163: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2147: 2145: 2141: 2135: 2132: 2126: 2123: 2117: 2114: 2108: 2106: 2102: 2096: 2093: 2086: 2081: 2077: 2076: 2075:StaffelfĂĽhrer 2071: 2070: 2069:Oberfeldwebel 2065: 2062: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2009: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1997:8 April 1944 1996: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1980: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1970: 1967:southeast of 1966: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1885: 1882: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1858: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1802:6 March 1944 1801: 1798: 1796: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1763:2 March 1944 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1733: 1729: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1658: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1624:30 July 1943 1623: 1620: 1619: 1611: 1607: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1407: 1399: 1395: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1325: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1285: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1250: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1212: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191:northeast of 1190: 1187: 1184: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1169: 1165: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1098:TB-3 (ANT-6) 1097: 1094: 1092:30 June 1941 1091: 1088: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1076:13 July 1941 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1059:30 June 1941 1058: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1041:13 July 1941 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1027:25 June 1941 1026: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1003: 1000: 997: 995:22 June 1941 994: 991: 990: 982: 978: 973: 970: 967: 964: 961: 958: 956: 954: 951: 948: 945: 942: 941: 938: 935: 932: 929: 926: 924: 921:southeast of 920: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 905: 897: 893: 888: 856: 840: 835: 832: 830: 826: 822: 817: 812: 807: 805: 801: 797: 788: 783: 781: 779: 775: 774:Kamperzeedijk 771: 767: 762: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 724: 720: 718: 714: 710: 705: 703: 699: 696:, claiming a 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 614: 612: 610: 606: 602: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 572: 568: 565:In late May, 563: 560: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 539:was based at 538: 534: 530: 528: 523: 522:Eastern Front 519: 512:Eastern Front 511: 509: 507: 502: 497: 492: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 469: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 449: 445: 441: 439: 434: 430: 429:Adolf Galland 427: 419: 415: 413: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 366: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 342: 337: 333: 329: 325: 322: 318: 317: 312: 308: 304: 300: 298: 293: 292: 287: 286: 285:Obergefreiter 277: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 260: 255: 254:Eastern Front 251: 249: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 226: 221: 217: 213: 208: 206: 202: 201:Eastern Front 198: 194: 190: 187: 183: 175: 172: 168: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 149: 148: 145: 141: 138: 134: 131: 127: 123: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 103: 100: 94: 91: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 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New York: 3923: 3902: 3882: 3877: 3858: 3854: 3835: 3831: 3812: 3808: 3789: 3785: 3765: 3760: 3741: 3737: 3718: 3714: 3695: 3691: 3672: 3668: 3649: 3645: 3626: 3607: 3581: 3562: 3558: 3535:. Barnsley: 3532: 3513: 3494: 3475: 3456: 3444:. Retrieved 3440:the original 3435: 3420:Bibliography 3406: 3394: 3382: 3370: 3358: 3346: 3304: 3292: 3280: 3268: 3256: 3244: 3232: 3220: 3191: 3179: 3167: 3140: 2985: 2973: 2961: 2919: 2907: 2895: 2883: 2856: 2844: 2809: 2797: 2738: 2711: 2702: 2697: 2653: 2624: 2612: 2600: 2588: 2576: 2549: 2537: 2525: 2513: 2501: 2489: 2477: 2465: 2453: 2441: 2429: 2417: 2405: 2393: 2364: 2352: 2340: 2328: 2316: 2304: 2251: 2242: 2233: 2224: 2215: 2206: 2197: 2188: 2179: 2151: 2134: 2125: 2116: 2095: 2079: 2073: 2067: 2057: 2053: 2050:German Cross 2041: 2006:vicinity of 1950:, North Sea 1910:vicinity of 1731: 1727: 1609: 1605: 1580:13 May 1943 1563:2 June 1943 1548:13 May 1943 1531:2 June 1943 1514:13 May 1943 1495:28 May 1943 1461:27 May 1943 1428:13 May 1943 1397: 1393: 1368:23 May 1942 1333:17 May 1942 1249:Cap Gris-Nez 1200:8 June 1942 1167: 1163: 1120: 1116: 1011:1 July 1941 980: 976: 895: 891: 810: 808: 795: 792: 766:Oberleutnant 765: 747: 729: 706: 686:Oschersleben 682:Braunschweig 673: 669:Ludwigshafen 649:heavy bomber 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 620: 618: 608: 604: 597: 581: 577: 570: 566: 564: 561: 536: 526: 517: 515: 505: 496:German Cross 493: 470: 459:Oberleutnant 458: 454: 447: 443: 437: 432: 425: 423: 417: 410: 393: 377: 371: 358: 354: 350: 340: 327: 320: 314: 310: 307:Oberleutnant 306: 303:Oberleutnant 302: 296: 289: 283: 281: 278:World War II 257: 247: 224: 220:Nazi Germany 209: 197:World War II 181: 180: 147:World War II 143:Battles/wars 121:Oberleutnant 119: 90:Nazi Germany 46:(1944-04-08) 44:8 April 1944 23:Karl Willius 4231:1944 deaths 4226:1919 births 4098:Rolf Pingel 4062:Alfred GroĂź 4054:Adolf Glunz 4026:Karl Borris 2703:Planquadrat 2629:Bowman 2009 2398:Franks 1997 811:Planquadrat 744:Netherlands 690:Halberstadt 663:mission to 601:Karl Borris 489:Kenley Wing 382:dive bomber 193:fighter ace 71:Netherlands 56:Netherlands 4220:Categories 3767:Early 1942 3363:Dixon 2023 2263:References 2078:of the 2./ 2056:in the 3./ 2032:Iron Cross 748:Werknummer 78:Allegiance 4210:Biography 3930:Ivy Books 3557:(2000) . 2605:Weal 2011 2593:Weal 2011 2581:Weal 2011 2554:Weal 2011 2542:Weal 2011 2518:Weal 2011 2268:Citations 2054:Feldwebel 2046:and pilot 2043:Feldwebel 1948:Zeebrugge 1854:North Sea 1773:Wiesbaden 1708:Spitfire 1672:Spitfire 1374:Spitfire 1354:Spitfire 1339:Spitfire 1324:Dungeness 1299:Spitfire 1279:Spitfire 1264:Spitfire 1244:Spitfire 1231:Bourbourg 1226:Spitfire 1206:Spitfire 1188:Spitfire 1141:Spitfire 968:Spitfire 953:Hurricane 936:Spitfire 885:Location 870:Location 829:longitude 740:Zuiderzee 717:Frankfurt 598:Hauptmann 557:18th Army 553:16th Army 506:Feldwebel 498:in Gold ( 475:flown by 453:, and 3. 448:Hauptmann 321:Hauptmann 186:Luftwaffe 102:Luftwaffe 52:Zuiderzee 4198:Aviation 3884:Archives 3606:(1997). 2152:Leutnant 1848:east of 1830:Cousolre 1795:Coesfeld 1756:Deventer 1693:Soissons 1486:LaGG-3? 1359:Wimereux 1146:Boulogne 1068:(ANT-6) 923:Ramsgate 917:Spitfire 825:latitude 709:Big Week 702:Deventer 678:Soissons 665:Solingen 545:Demyansk 467:Boulogne 406:Ramsgate 210:Born in 96:Service/ 4184:Portals 1929:Tilburg 1912:Giessen 1850:Norwich 1840:12:26? 1785:13:30? 1749:13:00? 1728:Staffel 1705:19:07? 1676:Ipswich 1669:19:07? 1657:Koblenz 1647:11:46? 1637:Antwerp 1606:Staffel 1569:LaGG-3 1537:LaGG-3 1394:Staffel 1318:Defiant 1304:Dunkirk 1241:15:04? 1164:Staffel 1117:Staffel 1079:19:44? 1014:08:50? 977:Staffel 913:15:09? 892:Staffel 821:minutes 657:Koblenz 637:Staffel 629:Staffel 518:Staffel 455:Staffel 359:Staffel 311:Staffel 291:Staffel 259:Staffel 195:during 4171:  3959:  3936:  3909:  3890:  3865:  3842:  3819:  3796:  3773:  3748:  3725:  3702:  3679:  3656:  3633:  3614:  3592:  3569:  3543:  3520:  3501:  3482:  3463:  3446:24 May 2008:Zwolle 2000:15:18 1959:14:24 1941:11:26 1922:11:40 1904:13:55 1866:11:21 1822:13:50 1805:14:41 1766:12:08 1686:13:43 1631:Boston 1627:07:05 1583:05:58 1566:10:38 1551:05:52 1534:07:33 1517:05:52 1498:11:25 1483:09:30 1468:LaGG-3 1464:06:29 1450:09:45 1431:14:02 1415:09:40 1371:12:00 1351:11:43 1336:11:40 1314:12:15 1296:16:02 1284:Dieppe 1276:11:33 1261:15:02 1223:13:45 1211:Arques 1203:13:40 1193:Calais 1185:17:40 1138:15:15 1095:17:27 1062:17:25 1044:09:53 1030:12:21 998:12:21 965:14:56 949:14:22 933:15:36 873:Claim 858:Claim 850:  844:  770:polder 742:, the 674:Gruppe 645:Gruppe 635:of 2. 621:Gruppe 609:Gruppe 607:of I. 594:Rheine 586:Warsaw 582:Gruppe 578:Gruppe 537:Gruppe 481:Ramrod 444:Gruppe 433:Gruppe 394:Gruppe 392:. The 386:bomber 378:Gruppe 355:Gruppe 351:Gruppe 328:Gruppe 326:. The 316:Gruppe 170:Awards 111:?–1944 98:branch 87:  62:Buried 4166:JG 51 4162:JG 51 3881:[ 3857:[ 3834:[ 3811:[ 3788:[ 3764:[ 3740:[ 3717:[ 3694:[ 3671:[ 3648:[ 3561:[ 2087:Notes 2003:B-24 1969:Dreux 1944:B-26 1925:B-17 1907:B-24 1891:B-17 1874:Melun 1869:B-17 1825:B-17 1808:B-17 1769:B-17 1752:B-17 1726:– 2. 1689:B-17 1604:– 2. 1586:Pe-2 1554:Pe-2 1453:Il-2 1435:MiG-3 1392:– 3. 1162:– 3. 1115:– 3. 1082:DB-3 1033:SB-2 1017:SB-2 975:– 8. 890:– 8. 882:Type 879:Time 876:Date 867:Type 864:Time 861:Date 772:near 659:on a 655:near 641:Major 571:Major 567:Major 416:With 349:, I. 137:JG 26 133:JG 51 50:over 3957:ISBN 3934:ISBN 3907:ISBN 3888:ISBN 3863:ISBN 3840:ISBN 3817:ISBN 3794:ISBN 3771:ISBN 3762:1942 3746:ISBN 3723:ISBN 3700:ISBN 3677:ISBN 3654:ISBN 3631:ISBN 3612:ISBN 3590:ISBN 3567:ISBN 3541:ISBN 3518:ISBN 3499:ISBN 3480:ISBN 3461:ISBN 3448:2020 2072:and 1987:B-26 1975:44? 1963:P-47 1844:B-24 1789:P-38 1699:35? 1663:34? 1651:B-17 1521:Pe-2 1502:La-5 1419:Il-2 1066:TB-3 1048:DB-3 1002:SB-2 983:51 – 898:51 – 688:and 619:The 592:and 555:and 487:and 384:and 237:and 218:and 191:and 129:Unit 116:Rank 41:Died 29:Born 1994:50 1953:49 1935:43 1916:48 1898:42 1860:41 1834:47 1816:40 1799:46 1779:39 1760:45 1743:38 1730:of 1680:37 1641:36 1621:33 1608:of 1577:27 1560:32 1545:26 1528:31 1511:25 1492:30 1477:24 1458:29 1425:28 1396:of 1365:18 1345:23 1330:17 1308:22 1290:16 1270:21 1255:15 1235:20 1217:14 1197:19 1179:13 1166:of 1132:12 1119:of 1073:11 1038:10 979:of 959:4? 894:of 823:of 603:as 541:Dno 435:of 4222:: 4168:. 4009:26 3955:. 3932:. 3588:. 3539:. 3434:. 3430:. 3331:^ 3316:^ 3203:^ 3152:^ 3123:^ 3108:^ 3077:^ 3062:^ 3047:^ 3028:^ 2997:^ 2946:^ 2931:^ 2868:^ 2821:^ 2782:^ 2765:^ 2750:^ 2723:^ 2682:^ 2665:^ 2636:^ 2561:^ 2376:^ 2275:^ 2159:^ 2143:^ 2104:^ 2060:26 1852:, 1444:? 1409:? 1089:8 1056:7 1024:6 1008:9 992:5 943:2 927:3 907:1 704:. 684:, 611:. 559:. 529:54 491:. 440:26 420:26 408:. 361:. 343:51 299:20 250:26 233:, 227:51 69:, 54:, 4186:: 3994:e 3987:t 3980:v 3965:. 3942:. 3915:. 3896:. 3871:. 3848:. 3825:. 3802:. 3779:. 3754:. 3731:. 3708:. 3685:. 3662:. 3639:. 3620:. 3598:. 3575:. 3549:. 3526:. 3507:. 3488:. 3469:. 3450:. 2706:. 2174:. 1982:— 1887:— 1879:— 758:(

Index

Mainz-Kostheim
Zuiderzee
Netherlands
Ysselsteyn German war cemetery
Netherlands
Nazi Germany
Luftwaffe
Oberleutnant
JG 51
JG 26
World War II
Battle of Britain
Operation Barbarossa
Defense of the Reich
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Luftwaffe
military aviator
fighter ace
World War II
Eastern Front
Western Allies
Mainz-Kostheim
Weimar Republic
Nazi Germany
Jagdgeschwader 51
Battle of France
Battle of Britain
Operation Barbarossa
Royal Air Force
Jagdgeschwader 26

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