222:, it became clear that the more complex tasks were difficult to solve by writing simple machine programs. There was a need to develop a high-level programming language, but there was a problem: the absence of an appropriate translator for better human/computer communication. L.I. Kaluzhnin, a professor at Kyiv University, who taught a course on mathematical logic in the 1950–1970s, made a significant advancement in the understanding of this problem and formalized a scheme of interfacing with the program. Following this development, in 1955, Yushchenko developed a
530:
195:, she obtained a Ph.D. from the Institute of Mathematics of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. For a period of seven years, Yushchenko held the position of Senior Researcher of the Kiev Institute of Mathematics of the Ukrainian SSR Academy of Sciences (1950–57). In 1954, the Levedev Laboratory (where the first computer in continental Europe
470:
281:
To prepare programmers, Yushchenko wrote an educational series of textbooks in the 1970s. Yushchenko held five
Copyright Certificates, which developed eight State Standards of Ukraine. She is an author of over 200 manuscripts, including 23 monographs and train aids. Part of these works have two
234:
Yushchenko was the founder of the first Soviet School of
Theoretical Programming. During the 1970s–1980s, theoretical programming became a subject of research of its own. One of the major achievements of the School at that time was the creation of algebraic grammar methods for software synthesis.
226:
based on two general principles for the computer work: addressing and software management. Creating a convenient system of concepts for describing the computer architecture and its system instructions, the language thus became the means of manipulation of the second-rank addresses
333:Управляющая машина широкого назначения «Дніпро» и программирующая программа в ней / Е. Л. Ющенко, Б. Н. Малиновский, Г. А. Полищук, Э. К. Ядренко, А. И. Никитин. — К. : Наук. думка, 1964. — 280 с.
203:. In 1957 she became Director of the Institute of Computer Science of the Ukrainian SSR Academy of Sciences. During her forty years service to the institute, Yushchenko created an internationally notable scientific school of theoretical programming.
330:Ющенко Е.Л., Адресный язык (Тема 5) // Кибернетика на транспорте: Заочный семинар. / Киевский дом Научно-технической пропаганды / – К. : – 1962. – 32 с., – URL: Kibernetika-na-transporte_Adresnyy-yazyk_KYushchenko_1962.pdf (infoua.net)
238:
In the 1990s, the efforts of the School of
Theoretical Programming were concentrated on the study of algebraic grammar-methods of knowledge representation model of computation, and friendly user interface for designing and developing
635:
551:Ющенко Ю.О., Катерина Логвинівна Ющенко – винахідниця Pointers та авторка однієї з перших в світі мов програмування високого рівня // Газета «Світ», № 5-6, 10.02.2021 р., Видав-во НАНУ та МОНУ. К. : – 2021. – С.2-3.
561:Створила одну з перших у світі високорівневих мов програмування. Історія української науковиці Катерини Ющенко. / інтерв’ю з Ющенко Ю.О. журналістки Елеонори Бурдіної // Веб-портал dou.ua. К. : – 07.02.2022/.
605:
327:Ющенко Е. Л. Программирующая программа с входным адресным языком для машины Урал −1 / Е. Л. Ющенко, Т. А. Гринченко. — К. : Наук. думка, 1964. — 107 с.
291:
Glushkov V.M., & Yushchenko E.L., D 1966, The Kiev
Computer; a Mathematical Description, USA, Ohio, Translation Division, Foreign Technology Div., Wright-Pattenon AFB, 234p., ASIN: B0007G3QGC.
546:Ющенко Ю.О. Розробка архітектури комп’ютера "Київ" за концепцією адресного методу програмування / Ю.О. Ющенко // Проблеми програмування. — 2021. — № 4. — С. 103-118. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — укр.
550:
403:
541:Ющенко Ю. О. Деревоподібні формати Адресного програмування / Ющенко Ю. О. // Наукові записки НаУКМА. – 2021. – Т. 4 : Комп’ютерні науки. К. : – 2021. – С.78-87.
625:
610:
294:
Gnedenko B.V., Koroliouk V. S. & Iouchtchenko E.L., D 1969, Eléments de programmation sur ordinateurs, Paris, Dunod, 362p., ASIN: B0014UQTU0, viewed 24 October 2021,
299:
155:(1976), and member of The International Academy of Computer Science. She developed one of the world's first high-level languages with indirect address in programming (
258:
After forty years of research, theoretical programming enriched with its own formal-algorithmic apparatus and the subject of research, significantly expanded from
215:, the first fundamental advancement in the scientific school of theoretical programming. This language provided the free location of a program in computer memory.
595:
556:Ющенко Ю.О., Окремі аспекти декларативності «мінус штрих-операції» // Наукові записки НаУКМА. – Т. 3 : Комп'ютерні науки. – К. : – 2020. – С.19–26.
184:
315:Кулинкович А.Е., Ющенко Е.Л., О базовом алгоритмическом языке. / Кулинкович А.Е., Ющенко Е.Л., в журн.: «Кибернетика», К. : No. 2, 1965. C.3-9, – URL:
312:Вычислительная машина «Киев»: математическое описание / В. М. Глушков, Е. Л. Ющенко. — К. : Техн. лит., 1962. — 183 с.
555:
44:
282:
to-three editions, and have been translated to more than 5 languages internationally, including German, Czech, Hungarian, French, Danish and so on.
630:
600:
620:
521:История развития информационных технологий на Украине. Екатерина Логвиновна Ющенко — основоположник теоретического программирования на Украине
231:) and higher ranks. Address programming language became the first fundamental achievement of the Soviet School of Theoretical Programming.
316:
306:
Gnedenko B.V., Koroljuk V.S. & Justschenko E.L., D 1964, Elemente der
Programmierung, DDR, Leipzig, Verlag: B. G. Teubner, 327 oldal.
615:
585:
183:
Kateryna
Lohvynivna Yushchenko (née Rvacheva) was born in 1919 in Chyhyryn, central Ukraine. She started her undergraduate studies in
300:
https://files.infoua.net/yushchenko/Elements-de-programmation-sur-ordinateurs_BGnedenko-VKoroliouk-EIouchtchenko_1969_France_OCR.pdf
188:
91:
309:
Gnedenko B.V., Korolyuk V.S. & Juscsenko E.L. D 1964, Bevezetѐs a progamozásba, – I, II. – Magyarország, Budapest, Uj technica.
199:
was created) was transferred to the
Institute of Mathematics. Yushchenko was a member of the joint group of scholars operating the
520:
506:
228:
156:
321:Ющенко Е. Л. Адресное программирование / Е. Л. Ющенко. — К. : Техн. лит., 1963. — 286 с.
374:
404:""Катерина Логвинівна Ющенко – винахідниця Pointers та авторка однієї з перших в світі мов програмування високого рівня""
212:
192:
160:
590:
175:. Yushchenko was the first woman in the USSR to become a Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences in programming.
152:
322:
516:Киевские ведомости. № 235 от 17 декабря 2009. Оксана ГРИШИНА, «Женщина, которая научила компьютер понимать людей».
263:
244:
191:
in
Tashkent, graduating in 1942. After the war she returned to Ukraine and in 1950, under the direction of
259:
172:
317:
https://files.infoua.net/yushchenko/O-bazovom-algoritmicheskov-yazyke_AKulinkovich_EYushchenko_1965.pdf
580:
575:
275:
223:
164:
20:
43:
132:
531:Научно-техническая библиотека. К 90-летию со дня рождения Екатерины Логвиновны Ющенко (Рвачевой)
437:(Unedited rough draft translation ed.). Translation Division, Foreign Technology Division.
526:История развития информационных технологий на Украине. Дочь «врага народа» (Жизнь Ющенко Е. Л.)
438:
375:"Перший в Європі комп'ютер запрограмувала жінка з Чигирина з простим ім'ям – Катерина Ющенко…"
560:
525:
500: // Вісник Національної Академії Наук України, 2001. — N 9. — С. 72
168:
140:
108:
356:
510:
569:
515:
503:
248:
471:"To the 90year from the day of birth of Ekaterina Logvinovna Yushchenko (Rvacheva)"
68:
540:
535:
323:
https://files.infoua.net/yushchenko/Adresnoe-programmirovanie_EYushchenko_1963.pdf
167:
students. Further professional achievements include
Yushchenko being awarded two
382:
252:
497:
171:, The USSR Council of Ministers Prize, The Academician Glushkov Prize, and The
450:
545:
240:
64:
442:
148:
151:
computer and information research scientist, corresponding member of
274:
Yushchenko worked on probability theory, algorithmic languages and
163:. Over the period of her academic career, Yushchenko supervised 47
636:
Laureates of the State Prize of
Ukraine in Science and Technology
219:
200:
196:
278:, and developing methods of automated data processing systems.
187:
in 1937, and during the Second World War she attended the
536:Реферат. Роль женщин в развитии вычислительной техники.
606:
Members of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
114:
104:
87:
75:
50:
27:
262:to methods of knowledge representation that form
16:Ukrainian Soviet and Ukrainian computer scientist
504:Советская школа: адресный язык программирования
159:are analogous to this addressing), called the
435:The Kiev computer; a mathematical description
266:tools for developers of application systems.
211:Yushchenko is best known for her creation of
8:
477:. Odessa National Polytechnical University
147:; 8 December 1919 – 15 August 2001) was a
42:
24:
357:"National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine"
626:National University of Uzbekistan alumni
611:Recipients of the Order of Princess Olga
348:
433:Glushkov, Viktor Mikhaïlovich (1966).
7:
596:Ukrainian women computer scientists
14:
118:Ukrainian SSR Academy of Sciences
475:Scientific and Technical Library
455:History of computing in Ukraine
218:In the process of working with
631:Ukrainian computer programmers
601:Programming language designers
498:Пам'яті К. Л. Ющенко
189:Central Asian State University
129:Kateryna Lohvynivna Yushchenko
92:Central Asian State University
1:
621:20th-century women scientists
213:Address programming language
161:Address programming language
145:Екатерина Логвиновна Ющенко
652:
616:Soviet computer scientists
137:Катерина Логвинівна Ющенко
36:Катерина Логвинівна Ющенко
18:
586:Women computer scientists
144:
136:
122:
97:
41:
34:
451:"Kateryna L. Yushchenko"
245:decision support systems
243:and knowledge bases for
207:Scientific contributions
153:USSR Academy of Sciences
35:
264:artificial intelligence
173:Order of Princess Olga
276:programming languages
260:procedural languages
224:programming language
29:Kateryna Yushchenko
21:Kateryna Yushchenko
591:Women in computing
509:2019-01-19 at the
457:. Uacomputing.com
169:USSR State Prizes
126:
125:
99:Scientific career
643:
486:
484:
482:
466:
464:
462:
446:
419:
418:
416:
415:
400:
394:
393:
391:
390:
381:. Archived from
379:pres-centr.ck.ua
371:
365:
364:
353:
146:
138:
109:Computer science
82:
60:
58:
46:
25:
651:
650:
646:
645:
644:
642:
641:
640:
566:
565:
511:Wayback Machine
494:
489:
480:
478:
469:
460:
458:
449:
432:
428:
423:
422:
413:
411:
402:
401:
397:
388:
386:
373:
372:
368:
355:
354:
350:
345:
340:
288:
272:
209:
185:Kyiv University
181:
88:Alma mater
80:
71:
62:
61:8 December 1919
56:
54:
37:
30:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
649:
647:
639:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
568:
567:
564:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
501:
493:
492:External links
490:
488:
487:
467:
447:
429:
427:
424:
421:
420:
410:(in Ukrainian)
408:www.nas.gov.ua
395:
366:
347:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
335:
334:
331:
328:
325:
319:
313:
310:
307:
296:
295:
292:
287:
284:
271:
268:
249:expert systems
208:
205:
193:Boris Gnedenko
180:
177:
124:
123:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
83:(aged 81)
79:15 August 2001
77:
73:
72:
63:
52:
48:
47:
39:
38:
32:
31:
28:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
648:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
573:
571:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
495:
491:
476:
472:
468:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
431:
430:
425:
409:
405:
399:
396:
385:on 2012-04-26
384:
380:
376:
370:
367:
362:
358:
352:
349:
342:
337:
332:
329:
326:
324:
320:
318:
314:
311:
308:
305:
304:
303:
301:
293:
290:
289:
285:
283:
279:
277:
269:
267:
265:
261:
256:
254:
250:
246:
242:
236:
232:
230:
225:
221:
216:
214:
206:
204:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
178:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
142:
134:
130:
121:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
90:
86:
78:
74:
70:
66:
53:
49:
45:
40:
33:
26:
22:
479:. Retrieved
474:
459:. Retrieved
454:
434:
412:. Retrieved
407:
398:
387:. Retrieved
383:the original
378:
369:
360:
351:
297:
280:
273:
257:
251:and methods
237:
233:
217:
210:
182:
128:
127:
115:Institutions
98:
81:(2001-08-15)
69:Soviet Union
581:2001 deaths
576:1919 births
253:of learning
570:Categories
481:9 November
461:9 November
443:B0007G3QGC
414:2021-05-29
389:2012-01-04
361:nas.gov.ua
338:References
255:for them.
57:1919-12-08
19:See also:
241:databases
179:Biography
149:Ukrainian
133:Ukrainian
507:Archived
229:Pointers
157:Pointers
65:Chyhyryn
426:Sources
141:Russian
441:
302:>.
105:Fields
343:Notes
286:Books
165:Ph.D.
483:2012
463:2012
439:ASIN
298:<
270:Work
220:MESM
201:MESM
197:MESM
76:Died
51:Born
572::
473:.
453:.
406:.
377:.
359:.
247:,
143::
139:,
135::
67:,
485:.
465:.
445:.
417:.
392:.
363:.
227:(
131:(
59:)
55:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.