78:
541:
446:
the basin's low elevation below sea level and the region's high annual evaporation rate (between 2,500 and 3,500 millimetres (98 and 138 in)), such schemes have generally been considered impractical, as it is likely that accumulation of salt deposits would rapidly block the engineered channel. At a rate of 1 cm (0.39 in) evaporation per day, a 3 m (9.8 ft) viaduct flowing a 0.5 m/s (1.6 ft/s) would supply enough water to create a 100 km (39 sq mi) sea. If brine water were not sent back to the ocean, it would precipitate 90,000 long tons (91,000 t) of salt every year.
907:
618:. However, owing to the very low rainfall in the lower reaches of these rivers (contrasting with heavy rainfall in the upper catchments), the greater proportion soaked into the desert or evaporated en route to the lake, leaving less than 4 km (0.96 cu mi) in the lake, which covered an area of 800 km (309 sq mi), or 12% of the total. As the flood did not start filling the lake's deepest point (Belt Bay) until late March, little bird life appeared, preferring instead to nest in the upper reaches of the Lake Eyre Basin, north of
58:
85:
105:
711:
893:
356:
600:
372:
364:
564:, 1955, 1974–1977, and 1999–2001, with the highest flood of 6 m (20 ft) in 1974. Local rain can also fill Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre to 3–4 m (9.8–13.1 ft), as occurred in 1984 and 1989. Torrential rain in January 2007 took about six weeks to reach the lake but only placed a small amount of water into it.
774:
are drawn to a filled lake from southern coastal regions of
Australia, and from as far afield as Papua New Guinea. During the 1989–1990 flood, it was estimated that 200,000 pelicans, 80% of Australia's total population, came to feed and roost at Lake Eyre. Scientists are presently unable to determine
697:
sailed on Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre in 1975, 1976, and 1984, when the flood depth reached 3–6 m (9.8–19.7 ft). In July 2010 The Yacht Club held its first regatta since 1976 and its first on Lake
Killamperpunna, a freshwater lake on Cooper Creek. The Cooper had reached Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre for
548:
Typically a 1.5 m (5 ft) flood occurs every three years, a 4 m (13 ft) flood every decade, and a fill or near fill a few times a century. The water in the lake soon evaporates, with a minor or medium flood drying by the end of the following summer. Most of the water entering the
445:
Since 1883, proposals have been made to flood Lake Eyre with seawater brought to the basin via a canal or pipeline. The purpose was, in part, to increase evaporation and thereby increase rainfall in the region downwind of an enlarged Lake Eyre. The added rainfall has been modelled as small. Due to
701:
When the lake is full, a notable phenomenon is that around midday the surface can often become very flat. The surface then reflects the sky in a way that leaves both the horizon and water surface virtually impossible to see. The commodore of the Lake Eyre Yacht Club has stated that sailing during
441:
Lake Eyre is divided into two sections which are joined by the Goyder
Channel. These are known as Lake Eyre North, which is 144 kilometres (89 mi) in length and 65 kilometres (40 mi) wide, and Lake Eyre South, which measures 65 by 24 kilometres (40 by 15 mi). The salt crusts are
437:
The −15 m (−49 ft) altitude usually attributed to Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre refers to the deepest parts of the lake floor, in Belt Bay and the
Madigan Gulf. The shoreline lies at −9 m (−30 ft). The lake is the area of maximum deposition of sediment in the Lake Eyre Basin.
613:
The 2009 Lake Eyre flood peaked at 1.5 m (5 ft) deep in late May, which is a quarter of its maximum recorded depth of 6 m (20 ft). 9 km (2 cu mi) of water crossed the
Queensland–South Australian border with most of it coming from massive floods in the
1726:
Often you get becalmed in the middle of the lake at midday, and the surface is like a mirror, the water and the sky become one. You get a light sea fog and it's almost like you're floating in a cloud. It's a very beautiful
672:
in
January. In the past, the water had taken anywhere from three to 10 months to reach the lake, but this time it arrived in two. The first flooding would be closely followed by another surge, following rains produced by
77:
637:
catchments of the Lake Eyre basin, with the Cooper Creek reaching the lake for the first time since 1990. The higher rainfall prompted many different birds to migrate back to the area for breeding.
434:
determines whether water will reach the lake and, if it does, how deep the lake will get. The average rainfall in the area of the lake is 100 to 150 millimetres (3.9 to 5.9 in) per year.
308:. On the rare occasions that it fills completely, it is the largest lake in Australia, covering an area of up to 9,500 km (3,668 sq mi). When the lake is full, it has the same
693:
The Lake Eyre Yacht Club is a dedicated group of sailors who sail on the lake's floods, including recent trips in 1997, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2007 and 2009. A number of 6 m (20 ft)
1833:
640:
Heavy local rain in early March 2011 in the Stuart Creek and
Warriner catchments filled Lake Eyre South, with Lake Eyre North about 75 per cent covered with water firstly from the
1826:
2138:
1263:
1187:
Badescu, Viorel; Cathcart, Richard B.; Bolonkin, Alexander A.; Paulescu, Marius; Gravila, Paul (June 2013). "Macro-engineering
Australia's Lake Eyre with imported seawater".
681:
and graziers agree that it is essential that the river run its course and should not be harvested during floods, as any interference in the natural systems could damage the
1863:
818:
2289:
674:
403:, there is usually some water remaining in Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre, normally collecting in over 200 smaller sub-lakes within its margins. The lake was formed by
1667:
Kingsford, R. T.; Curtin, A. L.; Porter, J. (May 1999). "Water flows on Cooper Creek in arid
Australia determine 'boom' and 'bust' periods for waterbirds".
1868:
1479:
1965:
1366:
2330:
797:
2112:
1705:
458:
in the lake increases as the 450 mm (18 in) salt crust dissolves over a period of six months of a major flood, resulting in a massive
2335:
2153:
1876:
2350:
2345:
1559:
1530:
2355:
139:
1320:
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1801:
1133:
1104:
1053:
2216:
2173:
1755:
1669:
1424:
1374:
1171:
269:
2254:
540:
2183:
1163:
775:
how such birds appear able to detect the filling of the lake, even when hundreds or thousands of kilometres away from the basin.
561:
2239:
502:
442:
thickest—up to 50 cm (20 in)—in the southern Belt Bay, Jackboot Bay and
Madigan Gulf sub-basins of Lake Eyre North.
2003:
1784:
1271:
801:
1069:
2294:
793:
526:
470:
occurring at about a 500 mm (20 in) depth. The lake takes on a pink hue when saturated, due to the presence of
2249:
2163:
981:
955:
2264:
2244:
1503:
2105:
1340:
518:
285:
121:
2284:
2279:
2259:
2133:
985:
927:
39:
837:(IBA) known as the Lake Eyre Important Bird Area, because, when flooded, it supports major breeding events of the
2148:
1292:
340:
513:. The Wangkangurru language region was traditionally in the South Australian-Queensland border region taking in
2340:
2198:
1154:
2299:
1489:
1007:
2274:
2193:
1979:
1855:
1150:
2221:
1899:
2325:
2188:
2178:
2168:
2158:
2098:
2044:
1907:
875:
850:
830:
604:
2085:
2040:
2269:
2143:
1744:
Bluebird and the Dead Lake: The Classic Account of How Donald Campbell Broke the World Land Speed Record
1739:
1484:
1457:
1402:
1231:
727:
455:
328:
216:
1713:
2014:
1450:
660:
In late 2015, water began flowing into Lake Eyre following heavy rain in the north-east of the state.
1975:
1805:
1569:
1534:
1507:
1428:
1011:
959:
735:
698:
the first time since 1990. It is estimated that these waters reach Lake Eyre roughly 8 years in 100.
380:
834:
669:
522:
327:, the first European to see it in 1840. It was officially renamed in December 2012 to include its
1961:
1555:
842:
767:
723:
678:
467:
392:
187:
1223:
1938:. No. 13, 433. New South Wales, Australia. 27 February 1953. p. 10 (LATE FINAL EXTRA)
1999:
1872:
1780:
1751:
1686:
1380:
1370:
1267:
1204:
1167:
1129:
1100:
1096:
1049:
1045:
846:
719:
479:
404:
384:
304:, and contains the lowest natural point in Australia, at approximately 15 m (49 ft)
2030:
1934:
1776:
1747:
1678:
1196:
1125:
898:
854:
626:
560:
years, the lake can fill. Since 1885, this has occurred in 1886–1887, 1889–1890, 1916–1917,
506:
324:
317:
258:
1642:
391:
system surrounding the lakebed, the lowest part of which is filled with the characteristic
731:
649:
584:
550:
510:
427:
388:
305:
301:
289:
194:
125:
110:
1398:
1531:"Lake Eyre begins filling with water after South Australian outback gets soaking rains"
789:
694:
630:
615:
567:
When recently flooded, the lake is almost fresh, and native freshwater fish, including
344:
281:
201:
1682:
1287:
2319:
1363:
The Australasian Summer Monsoon, Teleconnections, and Flooding in the Lake Eyre Basin
645:
471:
66:
satellite image in 1999 using shortwave infrared, near-infrared, and blue wavelengths
17:
932:
922:
912:
862:
838:
771:
641:
634:
576:
492:
176:
104:
710:
668:
In late March 2019, floodwaters began arriving as a result of torrential rains in
1077:
858:
463:
412:
396:
367:
Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre seen from an aircraft, showing pink colouration from algae
355:
336:
57:
1319:
1929:
1200:
888:
754:
619:
568:
557:
514:
419:
400:
297:
1690:
1384:
1208:
154:
141:
1802:"Birds set to return to Lake Eyre to breed as inland lakes fills with water"
1332:
1324:
748:
682:
459:
408:
229:
1.5 m (5 ft) (every 3 years), 4 m (13 ft) (every decade)
180:
63:
32:
2090:
1616:
1327:
1560:"Lake Eyre in Central Australia is filling in a way not seen for 45 years"
599:
1995:
313:
309:
293:
1222:
Hope, Pandora K.; Nicholls, Neville; McGregor, John L. (December 2004).
462:. When over 4 m (13 ft) deep, the lake is no saltier than the
622:, where large lakes appeared in January as a result of monsoonal rain.
431:
423:
188:
1773:
Why Does the World Stay Green?: Nutrition and Survival of Plant-eaters
426:(south-west and central) Queensland—flow towards the lake through the
371:
363:
817:
Lake Eyre is on the list of wetlands of national importance known as
1305:
709:
598:
539:
370:
362:
354:
1042:
The Lakes Handbook, Volume 2: Lake Restoration and Rehabilitation
1970:
1564:
1189:
International Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development
475:
171:
2094:
1337:
Queensland Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages map
1258:
Badman, Frank J.; Arnold, Brenton K.; Bell, Sharon L. (1991).
1224:"The rainfall response to permanent inland water in Australia"
544:
Map of the shape and depth (bathymetry) of the Eyre lake, 2020
499:
Arabana/Wangkangurru, Wangganguru, Wanggangurru, Wongkangurru)
387:, in northern South Australia. The Lake Eyre Basin is a large
261:
2060:
1591:
521:
and Kati Thanda, including the local government areas of the
1260:
A Natural History of the Lake Eyre Region: A Visitor's Guide
422:, rivers from the north-east part of the Lake Eyre Basin—in
2018:
1149:
Dulhunty, J. A. (1990). "Lake Eyre". In Tyler, Michael J.;
625:
The high rainfall in summer 2010 sent flood water into the
505:
spoken on Wangkangurru country. It is closely related to
982:"Dodd v State of South Australia [2012] FCA 519"
2028:
Angus, Michael; Fredericks, Murray (20 February 2009).
466:, but salinity increases as the water evaporates, with
270:
1425:"Lake Eyre flooding attracts yachting club interest"
702:
this time has the appearance of sailing in the sky.
343:
over the lake and surrounding region is held by the
2230:
2207:
2126:
411:occurred to the south subsequent to the end of the
233:
225:
215:
211:
200:
186:
170:
131:
117:
50:
1008:"Federal Court awards native title over Lake Eyre"
718:Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre has been a site for various
845:, as well as over 1% of the world populations of
1617:"Lake Eyre - 9,690 km2 - Facts, Map, Activities"
395:caused by the seasonal expansion and subsequent
132:
1266:'s Northern Consultative Committee. p. 1.
320:as the lake dries up and the water evaporates.
1864:A Directory of Important Wetlands in Australia
819:A Directory of Important Wetlands in Australia
2106:
2086:Multimedia & Aerial View of the Lake Eyre
1854:Morelli, Josephine; de Jong, Mark C. (2001).
1040:Reynolds, C. S.; O'Sullivan, Patrick (2008).
84:
8:
221:9,500 km (3,668 sq mi) (max)
2113:
2099:
2091:
1946:– via National Library of Australia.
1861:. In Larmour, Geoff; Young, Sarah (eds.).
1399:"BIG WET PRODUCES COOLEST YEAR SINCE 1984"
1323:This Knowledge (XXG) article incorporates
950:
948:
292:, some 700 km (435 mi) north of
47:
1367:Royal Geographical Society of Australasia
1156:Natural History of the North East Deserts
873:The Lake featured in the 1953 radio play
788:The extent of the lake is covered by two
1074:International Lake Environment Committee
956:"New name adopted for outback Lake Eyre"
1996:Engineering and Water Supply Department
1504:"Flooding and storms fill outback lake"
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
944:
575:), the Lake Eyre Basin sub-species of
1827:"Kati Thanda-Lake Eyre National Park"
7:
1834:Department for Environment and Water
603:Lake Eyre in 1990, as seen from the
1264:National Parks and Wildlife Service
798:Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre National Park
746:Phytoplankton in the lake includes
399:of the trapped waters. Even in the
1232:Australian Meteorological Magazine
1153:; Davis, M.; Wells, C. B. (eds.).
25:
829:Lake Eyre has been identified by
714:Campbell plaque at Level Post Bay
335:, in accordance with a policy of
27:Endorheic lake in South Australia
1800:Fantin, Elise (5 January 2016).
1529:Opie, Rebecca (1 January 2016).
1318:
1164:Royal Society of South Australia
905:
891:
726:, similar to those found in the
379:Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre is in the
359:Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre salt crust
323:The lake was named in honour of
284:in the east-central part of the
257:
103:
83:
76:
56:
2331:Saline lakes of South Australia
2039:Riebeek, Holli (21 June 2009).
1478:Baker, Rebecca (15 July 2010).
1093:Deserts and Desert Environments
430:. The amount of water from the
232:
224:
214:
2139:Federated States of Micronesia
802:Elliot Price Conservation Park
503:Australian Aboriginal language
1:
1683:10.1016/S0006-3207(98)00098-6
794:Government of South Australia
527:Outback Communities Authority
116:
2336:Endorheic lakes of Australia
1712:. No. 7. Archived from
1288:"The Plan To Fill Lake Eyre"
869:Lake Eyre in Popular Culture
517:and extending south towards
2351:Extreme points of Australia
2346:Far North (South Australia)
1966:"The re-birth of Lake Eyre"
1451:Annual Climate Summary 2009
1341:State Library of Queensland
752:and a number of species of
648:Rivers, and later from the
375:Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre South
2372:
2356:Lowest points of countries
1990:Kotwicki, Vincent (1986).
1126:The Rosen Publishing Group
1120:Rafferty, John P. (2011).
986:Federal Court of Australia
928:List of lakes of Australia
706:Land speed record attempts
296:. The shallow lake is the
40:Lake Eyre (disambiguation)
29:
2041:"Lake Eyre Filling Peaks"
1361:Allan, Robert J. (1985).
1293:The Sydney Morning Herald
1201:10.1504/IJESD.2013.054956
591:spp.) can survive in it.
245:(lowest point when empty)
243:−15 m (−49 ft)
102:
71:
55:
2290:Northern Mariana Islands
2121:List of lakes in Oceania
1771:White, T. C. R. (2005).
1704:Tinson, Sam (May 2011).
1647:Travel Outback Australia
1480:"Lake Eyre floods again"
1296:. 27 May 1954. p. 2
1091:Laity, Julie J. (2009).
237:−9 m (−30 ft)
31:Not to be confused with
2255:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1670:Biological Conservation
851:sharp-tailed sandpipers
276:), officially known as
2061:"Lake Eyre Yacht Club"
2045:NASA Earth Observatory
1908:BirdLife International
1592:"Lake Eyre Yacht Club"
876:The Happy Hippopotamus
831:BirdLife International
730:, especially those by
715:
610:
545:
474:pigment caused by the
376:
368:
360:
300:of the vast endorheic
2233:and other territories
2015:"Floods of Lake Eyre"
1869:Environment Australia
1485:Australian Geographic
1458:Bureau of Meteorology
1403:Bureau of Meteorology
1097:John Wiley & Sons
1046:John Wiley & Sons
779:Protected area status
728:Bonneville Salt Flats
713:
602:
543:
374:
366:
358:
278:Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre
239:(shoreline when full)
91:Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre
51:Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre
18:Kati Thanda-Lake Eyre
2065:Lake Eyre Yacht Club
1856:"9. South Australia"
1596:Lake Eyre Yacht Club
1166:. pp. 101–104.
1048:. pp. 233–235.
736:Bluebird-Proteus CN7
583:) and various small
38:For other uses, see
2013:Kotwicki, Vincent.
1992:Floods of Lake Eyre
1962:Schwartz, Dominique
1930:"Plays and Players"
1556:Schwartz, Dominique
962:. 24 February 2019
835:Important Bird Area
825:Important bird area
749:Nodularia spumigena
670:northern Queensland
523:Shire of Diamantina
151: /
1904:BirdLife Data Zone
1867:(Third ed.).
1122:Lakes and Wetlands
847:red-necked avocets
843:Australian pelican
716:
679:Traditional owners
611:
549:lakes arrives via
546:
529:of South Australia
377:
369:
361:
155:28.667°S 137.333°E
2313:
2312:
2305:Wallis and Futuna
2250:Clipperton Island
2208:Associated states
1878:978-0-642-54721-7
1643:"Lake Eyre Facts"
1401:(Press release).
855:red-necked stints
720:land speed record
581:Macquaria ambigua
480:Dunaliella salina
405:aeolian processes
385:central Australia
250:
249:
234:Surface elevation
16:(Redirected from
2363:
2295:Pitcairn Islands
2265:French Polynesia
2245:Christmas Island
2174:Papua New Guinea
2154:Marshall Islands
2127:Sovereign states
2115:
2108:
2101:
2092:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2035:
2022:
2021:on 3 March 2016.
2017:. Archived from
2009:
1986:
1984:
1978:. Archived from
1948:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1926:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1896:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1860:
1851:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1831:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1812:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1777:CSIRO Publishing
1768:
1762:
1761:
1736:
1730:
1729:
1723:
1721:
1716:on 31 March 2017
1701:
1695:
1694:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1558:(21 May 2019) .
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1488:. Archived from
1475:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1455:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1405:. 3 January 2001
1395:
1389:
1388:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1303:
1301:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1228:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1184:
1178:
1177:
1161:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1076:. Archived from
1066:
1060:
1059:
1037:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1004:
998:
997:
995:
993:
978:
972:
971:
969:
967:
952:
915:
910:
909:
908:
901:
899:Australia portal
896:
895:
894:
792:declared by the
722:attempts on its
573:Nematolosa erebi
507:Arabana language
325:Edward John Eyre
273:
268:
267:
264:
263:
246:
240:
190:
166:
165:
163:
162:
161:
160:-28.667; 137.333
156:
152:
149:
148:
147:
144:
134:
107:
87:
86:
80:
60:
48:
43:
36:
21:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2361:
2360:
2341:Lake Eyre basin
2316:
2315:
2314:
2309:
2232:
2226:
2209:
2203:
2184:Solomon Islands
2122:
2119:
2082:
2069:
2067:
2058:
2049:
2047:
2038:
2027:
2012:
2006:
1989:
1985:on 10 May 2019.
1982:
1960:
1957:
1955:Further reading
1952:
1951:
1941:
1939:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1913:
1911:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1858:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1838:
1836:
1829:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1810:
1808:
1799:
1798:
1794:
1787:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1758:
1738:
1737:
1733:
1719:
1717:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1651:
1649:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1625:
1623:
1615:
1614:
1610:
1600:
1598:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1574:
1572:
1554:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1513:
1511:
1502:
1501:
1497:
1492:on 15 May 2013.
1477:
1476:
1472:
1462:
1460:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1434:
1432:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1408:
1406:
1397:
1396:
1392:
1377:
1360:
1359:
1355:
1345:
1343:
1331:
1317:
1313:
1299:
1297:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1274:
1257:
1256:
1252:
1242:
1240:
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1159:
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1128:. p. 186.
1119:
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1099:. p. 112.
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1080:on 23 May 2012.
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790:protected areas
786:
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764:
744:
732:Donald Campbell
708:
695:trailer sailers
691:
666:
658:
650:Warburton River
597:
589:Craterocephalus
551:Warburton River
538:
525:as well as the
511:South Australia
489:
452:
428:Channel Country
407:after tectonic
353:
306:below sea level
302:Lake Eyre basin
290:South Australia
271:
260:
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204: countries
195:Warburton River
189:Primary inflows
159:
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126:South Australia
113:
111:Lake Eyre basin
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2285:Norfolk Island
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2240:American Samoa
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2080:External links
2078:
2077:
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2059:Backway, Bob.
2056:
2036:
2025:
2024:
2023:
2004:
1987:
1964:(9 May 2019).
1956:
1953:
1950:
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1891:
1877:
1871:. p. 78.
1846:
1818:
1792:
1785:
1779:. p. 88.
1763:
1756:
1731:
1710:Sails Magazine
1696:
1677:(2): 231–248.
1659:
1633:
1608:
1590:Backway, Bob.
1582:
1547:
1521:
1510:. 8 March 2011
1495:
1470:
1442:
1431:. 7 March 2007
1416:
1390:
1375:
1353:
1333:"Wangkangurru"
1311:
1279:
1272:
1250:
1214:
1195:(2): 264–284.
1179:
1172:
1151:Twidale, C. R.
1141:
1135:978-1615303205
1134:
1112:
1106:978-1444300741
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1055:978-1405141109
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1014:. 22 May 2012
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675:Cyclone Trevor
665:
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616:Georgina River
605:Space Shuttle
596:
593:
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534:
497:also known as
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349:
345:Arabana people
316:, but becomes
282:endorheic lake
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1740:Pearson, John
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1706:"Dry country"
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808:Non-statutory
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19:
2231:Dependencies
2217:Cook Islands
2068:. Retrieved
2064:
2048:. Retrieved
2029:
2019:the original
1991:
1980:the original
1969:
1940:. Retrieved
1933:
1924:
1912:. Retrieved
1903:
1894:
1882:. Retrieved
1862:
1849:
1837:. Retrieved
1821:
1809:. Retrieved
1795:
1772:
1766:
1743:
1734:
1725:
1718:. Retrieved
1714:the original
1709:
1699:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1650:. Retrieved
1646:
1636:
1624:. Retrieved
1620:
1611:
1599:. Retrieved
1595:
1585:
1573:. Retrieved
1563:
1550:
1538:. Retrieved
1524:
1512:. Retrieved
1498:
1490:the original
1483:
1473:
1461:. Retrieved
1445:
1433:. Retrieved
1419:
1407:. Retrieved
1393:
1362:
1356:
1344:. Retrieved
1336:
1314:
1304:– via
1298:. Retrieved
1291:
1282:
1259:
1253:
1241:. Retrieved
1239:(4): 251–262
1236:
1230:
1217:
1192:
1188:
1182:
1155:
1144:
1121:
1115:
1092:
1086:
1078:the original
1073:
1064:
1041:
1016:. Retrieved
1002:
990:. Retrieved
976:
964:. Retrieved
933:Pluvial lake
923:Lake Torrens
913:Lakes portal
874:
872:
859:silver gulls
839:banded stilt
828:
816:
787:
765:
753:
747:
745:
717:
700:
692:
667:
659:
656:2015 to 2016
639:
635:Cooper Creek
624:
612:
606:
595:2009 to 2011
588:
580:
577:golden perch
572:
566:
555:
547:
530:
498:
493:Wangkangurru
491:
490:
478:
453:
444:
440:
436:
420:rainy season
417:
378:
341:native title
332:
322:
277:
252:
251:
217:Surface area
177:Ancient lake
45:
2164:New Zealand
1900:"Lake Eyre"
1330:text from:
1070:"LAKE EYRE"
418:During the
413:Pleistocene
397:evaporation
337:dual naming
333:Kati Thanda
318:hypersaline
158: /
133:Coordinates
109:Map of the
2320:Categories
2005:0724374582
1942:10 October
1786:0643099816
1456:(Report).
1346:23 January
1273:0646071831
939:References
755:Dunaliella
724:salt flats
689:Yacht club
627:Diamantina
620:Birdsville
569:bony bream
556:In strong
519:Innamincka
515:Birdsville
468:saturation
401:dry season
329:Aboriginal
298:depocentre
288:region of
62:Composite
2134:Australia
1691:0006-3207
1621:Lakepedia
1385:0811-6504
1325:CC-BY-4.0
1209:1474-6778
992:18 August
784:Statutory
734:with the
683:ecosystem
587:species (
585:hardyhead
460:fish kill
409:upwarping
389:endorheic
351:Geography
286:Far North
253:Lake Eyre
207:Australia
181:Endorheic
172:Lake type
122:Far North
64:Landsat 7
33:Lake Erie
2149:Kiribati
2070:28 March
2050:28 March
1976:ABC News
1914:28 March
1884:28 March
1839:28 March
1811:28 March
1806:ABC News
1742:(2002).
1720:30 March
1652:28 March
1641:Amanda.
1626:28 March
1601:28 March
1575:28 March
1570:ABC News
1540:28 March
1535:ABC News
1514:28 March
1508:ABC News
1463:28 March
1435:28 March
1429:ABC News
1409:28 March
1328:licensed
1300:28 March
1243:28 March
1018:28 March
1012:ABC News
966:28 March
960:ABC News
883:See also
813:Wetlands
800:and the
768:pelicans
631:Georgina
607:Columbia
456:salinity
450:Salinity
393:salt pan
314:seawater
310:salinity
294:Adelaide
280:, is an
146:137°20′E
118:Location
2300:Tokelau
2199:Vanuatu
1983:(video)
1935:The Sun
646:Macumba
558:La Niña
487:History
432:monsoon
424:outback
415:epoch.
381:deserts
143:28°40′S
2275:Hawaii
2194:Tuvalu
2002:
1910:. 2008
1875:
1783:
1754:
1727:thing.
1689:
1383:
1373:
1270:
1207:
1170:
1132:
1103:
1052:
833:as an
796:: the
642:Neales
536:Floods
501:is an
339:. The
331:name,
2189:Tonga
2179:Samoa
2169:Palau
2159:Nauru
1859:(PDF)
1830:(PDF)
1748:Aurum
1454:(PDF)
1306:Trove
1227:(PDF)
1160:(PDF)
762:Birds
742:Biota
202:Basin
2270:Guam
2222:Niue
2144:Fiji
2072:2023
2052:2023
2031:Salt
2000:ISBN
1971:7.30
1944:2023
1916:2023
1886:2023
1873:ISBN
1841:2023
1813:2023
1781:ISBN
1752:ISBN
1722:2017
1687:ISSN
1654:2023
1628:2023
1603:2023
1577:2023
1565:7.30
1542:2023
1516:2023
1465:2023
1437:2023
1411:2023
1381:ISSN
1371:ISBN
1348:2020
1302:2023
1268:ISBN
1245:2023
1205:ISSN
1168:ISBN
1130:ISBN
1101:ISBN
1050:ISBN
1020:2023
994:2022
968:2023
861:and
841:and
770:and
664:2019
644:and
633:and
562:1950
476:alga
454:The
1679:doi
1197:doi
509:of
464:sea
383:of
312:as
272:AIR
262:ɛər
2322::
2063:.
2043:.
1998:.
1994:.
1974:.
1968:.
1932:.
1906:.
1902:.
1832:.
1804:.
1775:.
1750:.
1746:.
1724:.
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1675:88
1673:.
1645:.
1619:.
1594:.
1568:.
1562:.
1533:.
1506:.
1482:.
1427:.
1379:.
1369:.
1365:.
1339:.
1335:.
1290:.
1262:.
1237:53
1235:.
1229:.
1203:.
1193:12
1191:.
1162:.
1124:.
1095:.
1072:.
1044:.
1028:^
1010:.
984:.
958:.
947:^
879:.
865:.
857:,
853:,
849:,
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804:.
758:.
738:.
685:.
677:.
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347:.
179:,
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2114:e
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2100:v
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2054:.
2034:.
2008:.
1918:.
1888:.
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1815:.
1789:.
1760:.
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1681::
1656:.
1630:.
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1579:.
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1467:.
1439:.
1413:.
1387:.
1350:.
1308:.
1276:.
1247:.
1211:.
1199::
1176:.
1138:.
1109:.
1058:.
1022:.
996:.
970:.
579:(
571:(
531:.
495:(
265:/
259:/
255:(
241:;
42:.
35:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
