Knowledge (XXG)

Kazuhiko Torishima

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complicated" to deal with. Because they had nothing in common to talk about, he had no friends and spent his youth alone reading books; "when you don't have the financial background to escape that kind of community, your only option is read a lot of books. As they allow you to escape into a different world. So reading a lot helped me to survive". While still in elementary school, he would read a lot of
467:, write the scenario and Toriyama design the characters. Torishima claimed that he purposefully had Enix fully fund the game, intentionally keeping Shueisha out of the decision making process for the good of the product while still reserving the option to create a manga based on it and not pay any royalties. The video game was 555:. The panel decided to allow children a hand in the selection of the mascot for the first time at an Olympic Games. Torishima said, "Kids' minds work differently from adults'. As a member of the panel, I like to think my job is to help bridge that gap." In November 2018, Torishima was promoted to 224:
in 1952. He described his mother as very positive, but said he did not have a good relationship with his father. Torishima has repeatedly spoken of his dislike for his hometown, which he described as a "stifling" place where nothing changes, and its residents, who he feels are "incredibly
584:. It teaches how to become a manga artist, including practical techniques, how to submit manuscripts to publishers, and how to work with editors. It was collected into a book published by Shueisha on July 21, 2023, that includes an interview with Toriyama, Katsura and 390:
knowing how to manage an anime adaptation based on one of their manga as this was "the first real time" it had been done. Therefore, he decided to study both the creative and business sides to anime creation. This included talking to the team for
627:, which had already been chosen to end in a few months due to low rankings in the reader surveys. Believing that its artist Shinji Hiramatsu was good at action but bad at drawing women, Torishima gave him an issue of the actor and idol magazine 237:. In middle school, he tried to read one book a day by going to multiple libraries every day, reading anything that caught his interest. When he had enough of philosophers writing different and contradictory things, Torishima switched to 2046: 269:
in their Faculty of Letters, he chose the Faculty of Law because of its employability and because his parents refused to pay tuition for anything else. He later stated that the people he met at Keio became lifelong friends.
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panel by panel and the layout and angles in each one, because he felt it was the easiest manga to read and tried to impart this basic structure to his artists. Torishima was most notably editor to
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in November 2015. The first thing he did was personally meet with every single employee for at least half an hour. His term as president was set for two and a half years. He was a member of the
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was doing so well, Torishima determined it was because of the sealed pages that had to be cut opened and included cheats and tips for video games. In addition to including similar pages in
265:, which he chose because its tuition was cheap, against his father's wishes because he thought it would be the best way to achieve financial independence. Although he wanted to major in 2310: 2032: 2011: 752:, who serves as the series' most prominent antagonist and has the same name as the editor but with the syllables reversed. He also inspired other manga characters such as Matoriv in 1269: 2169: 3183: 1187: 3120: 3115: 2086: 1453: 3110: 2948: 2025: 344:
manga at the time "had no intelligence or depth" and decided to help foster manga he found interesting to rank high with readers. He also studied the first chapter of
1997: 524:) at Shueisha in August 2009 and promoted to Senior Managing Director in August 2010. In December 2010, he spoke at the New Manga Creators Awards in response to the 2697: 430:, they also began to rate games, something new at the time, with the resulting content being voted third in the magazine's reader polls. This was the birth of 1969: 2183: 2293: 294:. He claims to have applied to 48 companies across various industries and to have only heard back from two, a mid-level life insurance company and 3434: 2437: 2127: 386:
adaptation was unsuccessful because it greatly deviated from the original manga. He believed the reason for its deficiency was due to no one at
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because of their high-quality short stories and novellas by famous authors, both domestic and foreign. However, he was assigned as an editor at
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for his work in manga, including the discovering of Toriyama and establishing the now "indispensable cross-media production method".
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team had a huge "bible" created for the series before production even started on the anime, and were much more hands on.
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he created teaching materials for how the editors should help their manga artists that are still used to this day.
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at Shueisha and was appointed full-time Director of Business in August 2004. He served during the establishment of
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jumped from around seventeenth in the reader rankings to third, and made Torishima finally interested in his job.
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and told him to model the face of a new policewoman character after that of the most popular idol at the time,
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so that they would have exclusive coverage of it. He decided to have Horii, who had begun working at
120: 2400: 1538: 320:. After this series jumped from around seventeenth in the reader rankings to third and going to the 3297: 3009: 2590: 2372: 1778: 1691: 362: 230: 204: 2550: 2337: 1716: 1698: 1556: 1542: 1513: 1273: 1113: 1005: 1001: 699: 513: 2619: 1270:"Viz Media Licenses Beyblade X, Mujina Into the Deep, Firefly Wedding, The Climber, More Manga" 3302: 3126: 3065: 3023: 2820: 2585: 1977: 1949: 1792: 1486: 1395: 1300: 1218: 879:"Kazuhiko Torishima On Shaping The Success Of 'Dragon Ball' And The Origins Of 'Dragon Quest'" 766: 760: 597: 533: 330: 266: 112: 1035: 3348: 3142: 2813: 2785: 1684: 601: 367: 243: 144: 95: 1391: 1381: 486:
during declining sales. While circulation continued to decline, blockbuster series such as
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issues. After finding success with video game articles and wanting to show readers of
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archives to study classic manga, he finally became interested in his job. Preferring
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Dream 9 Toriko & One Piece & Dragon Ball Z Super Collaboration Special!!
1758: 1726: 1670: 1323: 1165: 926: 724: 703: 532:. There he challenged new manga artists to "produce manga that would blow away 1242:"『ドラゴンボール』『Dr.スランプ』などを世に送り出した編集者・鳥嶋和彦氏が漫画家になる方法をまとめた『Dr.マシリト 最強漫画術』が本日(7/21)発売" 600:'s Tate Color Manga Awards. On December 31, 2022, Torishima was approved as an 482:
when it launched in 1993. In February 1996, he took over as editor-in-chief of
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and was therefore put in charge of the first video game-related articles in
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Tokyo Metropolitan Ordinance Regarding the Healthy Development of Youths
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were launched. He was the magazine's editor-in-chief until June 2001.
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Torishima has been parodied often in many manga series serialized in
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In 2016, Torishima claimed that when he became a deputy editor at
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Masakazu Katsura credits Torishima with coming up with ideas for
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Torishima is often associated with works from the manga magazine
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how one is developed, the magazine decided to develop their own
155:, where he began as an editor in 1976, before becoming a senior 2679: 2675: 1730: 1552: 1162:
Tokyo Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games
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Tokyo Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games
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after Torishima, no longer his editor, was disappointed with
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by Shinji Hiramatsu. Direct parodies of Torishima appear in
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Torishima retired from Shueisha in August 2015 and became
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Dragonball Evolution: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
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Dragon Ball Z Side Story: Plan to Eradicate the Saiyans
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to Hakusensha. Also in 2022, he was a special judge of
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Torishima was editor-in-chief of the video game-themed
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were all his ideas. He also stated that when starting
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Kazuhiko Torishima was born in the small community of
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to help. When his manager told him to figure out why
179:. He began working for Bushiroad at the end of 2022. 1110:"Tokyo's Youth Ordinance Bill Approved by Committee" 1002:"Jason Thompson's House of 1000 Manga - Dragon Ball" 592:
in spring 2025. From 2021 to 2022, Torishima was an
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When it came time to adapt 20: 916: 914: 912: 910: 908: 906: 904: 902: 873: 871: 869: 867: 865: 863: 861: 286:Torishima wanted to work as an editor at 1214:"鳥嶋和彦がマンガ家志望者に"漫画術"を指南する「Dr.マシリトの最強漫画術」" 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 658:and that the relationships of Arale and 561:Dr. Mashirito's Ultimate Manga Technique 559:at Hakusensha. In 2021, Torishima began 2438:Dragon Ball Z: The Anime Adventure Game 965: 807: 744:. The most notable being the character 192:from 1996 to 2001. He was manga author 963: 961: 959: 957: 955: 953: 951: 949: 947: 945: 815: 813: 811: 996: 994: 642:Torishima convinced Toriyama to make 588:. It will be published in English by 7: 2949:Young Yangus and the Mystery Dungeon 2005:Dragon Ball Z: The History of Trunks 2445:Dragon Ball Z Collectible Card Game 2087:Sleeping Princess in Devil's Castle 1482:"「そしてボクは外道マンになる」特集 平松伸二×ケンドーコバヤシ対談" 1434:"Interview with Masakazu Katsura". 573:Dokutā Mashirito Saikyō Manga Jutsu 2170:Broly – The Legendary Super Saiyan 14: 2452:Dragon Ball Collectible Card Game 2295:Dragon Ball Z Hit Song Collection 1304:(in Japanese). September 16, 2022 143:, who is currently serving as an 3382: 3381: 2658: 2657: 1711: 1710: 1510:"Bakuman. - House of 1000 Manga" 1330:(in Japanese). November 14, 2022 1158:"Mascot Selection Panel members" 2040:Dragon Ball: Episode of Bardock 2019:Dragon Ball GT: A Hero's Legacy 1064:. June 17, 2008. Archived from 723:. It was Torishima who brought 518:Shogakukan-Shueisha Productions 508:Executive career (2002–present) 175:, before taking on the role of 161:Shogakukan-Shueisha Productions 3435:People from Niigata Prefecture 2985:Slime Mori Mori Dragon Quest 3 1417:Dragon Ball 大全集 2: Story Guide 1028:"ビクトリー・ウチダの社長への道!!Super!! 第8回" 202:and through the first half of 1: 1490:(in Japanese). April 19, 2018 1222:(in Japanese). August 4, 2021 755:Dragon Quest: Dai no Daibōken 2971:Slime Mori Mori Dragon Quest 1250:(in Japanese). July 21, 2023 445:, the video game section of 360:(1980) and the beginning of 196:'s editor during the run of 167:in 2015, he first served as 2942:Torneko's Great Adventure 3 2634:Jaco the Galactic Patrolman 1678:Famicom Jump: Hero Retsuden 734:Saturday Night Slam Masters 572: 163:director. When he moved to 125: 3461: 3356:Super Smash Bros. Ultimate 770:, and Doctor Mashirito in 512:He became a member of the 416:, for which he brought in 259:college-preparatory school 3420:Japanese magazine editors 3415:Japanese chief executives 3377: 2928:Torneko's Great Adventure 2715: 2653: 2394:Yeah! Break! Care! Break! 2345:Dan Dan Kokoro Hikareteku 2080:Curse of the Blood Rubies 1708: 1380:Toriyama, Akira (2008) . 825:Japan Media Arts Festival 566: 437: 210:Japan Media Arts Festival 116: 30: 3363:Rooming with a Gamer Gal 3258:Bianca, Nera, and Debora 2303:Dragon Ball Z Game Music 1964:Super Dragon Ball Heroes 1442:: 69–77. August 9, 1998. 1138:(in Japanese). Shinbunka 1090:(in Japanese). Shinbunka 151:. He formerly worked at 129:, born October 19, 1952) 31: 2871:Dragon Quest Monsters 2 686:, Torishima had wanted 557:Representative Director 314:and Shinji Hiramatsu's 173:representative director 3425:Keio University alumni 2935:Torneko: The Last Hope 2331:Makafushigi Adventure! 646:the main character of 408:Torishima is a fan of 340:, Torishima felt that 87:manga magazine editing 2864:Dragon Quest Monsters 2854:Dragon Quest Monsters 2184:Broly – Second Coming 2128:The World's Strongest 772:I Become a Gedoh-Man. 135:executive and former 3185:The Adventure of Dai 3105:The Adventure of Dai 2264:Dragonball Evolution 2156:The Return of Cooler 1609:Dr. Slump Arale-chan 1415:"Shenlong Times 2". 1038:on November 18, 2021 612:Influence on fiction 553:2020 Summer Olympics 3017:Monster Battle Road 2373:Tsume Tsume Tsume/F 2205:Wrath of the Dragon 1692:Jump Ultimate Stars 1116:. December 13, 2010 780:written by the duo 379:Torishima felt the 231:Friedrich Nietzsche 188:, for which he was 159:(CEO), and later a 3445:Comic book editors 3338:Kazuhiko Torishima 2607:Kazuhiko Torishima 2338:Cha-La Head-Cha-La 2094:Mystical Adventure 1786:Episode of Bardock 1699:J-Stars Victory VS 1658:Kazuhiko Torishima 1543:Anime News Network 1539:Kazuhiko Torishima 1514:Anime News Network 1274:Anime News Network 1114:Anime News Network 1006:Anime News Network 887:. October 15, 2016 742:Weekly Shōnen Jump 704:Androids 19 and 20 618:Weekly Shōnen Jump 514:board of directors 484:Weekly Shōnen Jump 447:Weekly Shōnen Jump 414:Weekly Shōnen Jump 388:Weekly Shōnen Jump 307:Weekly Shōnen Jump 185:Weekly Shōnen Jump 126:Torishima Kazuhiko 108:Kazuhiko Torishima 25:Kazuhiko Torishima 3397: 3396: 3276:Related companies 3271: 3270: 3127:Yuusha yo Isoge!! 3089: 3088: 2673: 2672: 2586:Caulifla and Kale 2420: 2419: 2411:Chōzetsu Dynamic! 2322:Songs and singles 2273: 2272: 2230:Dragon Ball Super 2163:Super Android 13! 2135:The Tree of Might 2101:The Path to Power 2056: 2055: 1978:Dragon Ball Daima 1950:Dragon Ball Super 1821:Dragon Ball Super 1799:Collected volumes 1793:Dragon Ball Super 1724: 1723: 1401:978-1-4215-1060-6 1168:on August 3, 2017 979:. August 31, 2017 930:. August 12, 2016 767:Momotaro Dentetsu 761:Tottemo! Luckyman 534:Shintaro Ishihara 455:role-playing game 331:Kaze to Ki no Uta 267:French literature 157:managing director 105: 104: 73:Years active 3452: 3385: 3384: 3349:Mario Sports Mix 3193: 3172:Dragon Quest III 3143:Yume wo Shinjite 2759: 2700: 2693: 2686: 2677: 2661: 2660: 2403: 2282: 2219:Resurrection 'F' 2149:Cooler's Revenge 2067: 1840: 1751: 1744: 1737: 1728: 1714: 1713: 1685:Jump Super Stars 1573: 1566: 1559: 1550: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1516:. March 26, 2015 1506: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1478: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1450: 1444: 1443: 1431: 1425: 1424: 1412: 1406: 1405: 1386:. Vol. 16. 1377: 1368: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1346: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1328:Denfaminicogamer 1320: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1292: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1238: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1184: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1164:. Archived from 1154: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1132: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1106: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1068:on June 20, 2008 1054: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1034:. Archived from 1024: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1008:. March 10, 2011 998: 989: 988: 986: 984: 967: 940: 939: 937: 935: 918: 897: 896: 894: 892: 875: 836: 835: 833: 831: 821:"第25回 功労賞 鳥嶋 和彦" 817: 758:, Torishiman in 602:outside director 577: 575: 569: 568: 444: 442: 441: 368:Masakazu Katsura 244:Story of the Eye 145:outside director 130: 128: 118: 96:Outside director 51: 48:October 19, 1952 47: 45: 21: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3454: 3453: 3451: 3450: 3449: 3400: 3399: 3398: 3393: 3373: 3343:Koichi Nakamura 3312: 3267: 3239: 3197:Dragon Quest IV 3191: 3148: 3085: 2990: 2954: 2918:Mystery Dungeon 2911: 2906:The Dark Prince 2847: 2750: 2745:Koichi Sugiyama 2743:Sugiyama Kobo ( 2729:Armor Project ( 2711: 2704: 2674: 2669: 2649: 2620:It's Over 9000! 2595: 2501:Red Ribbon Army 2457: 2416: 2401: 2316: 2269: 2251: 2224: 2106: 2052: 1989: 1983: 1844: 1829: 1766: 1755: 1725: 1720: 1704: 1646: 1628: 1588: 1577: 1545:'s encyclopedia 1535: 1530: 1529: 1519: 1517: 1508: 1507: 1503: 1493: 1491: 1480: 1479: 1475: 1465: 1463: 1462:. June 17, 2021 1452: 1451: 1447: 1438:(in Japanese). 1433: 1432: 1428: 1419:(in Japanese). 1414: 1413: 1409: 1402: 1379: 1378: 1371: 1361: 1359: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1333: 1331: 1322: 1321: 1317: 1307: 1305: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1279: 1277: 1268: 1267: 1263: 1253: 1251: 1240: 1239: 1235: 1225: 1223: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1197: 1195: 1186: 1185: 1181: 1171: 1169: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1141: 1139: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1119: 1117: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1093: 1091: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1071: 1069: 1060:(in Japanese). 1056: 1055: 1051: 1041: 1039: 1030:(in Japanese). 1026: 1025: 1021: 1011: 1009: 1000: 999: 992: 982: 980: 976:Keio University 969: 968: 943: 933: 931: 920: 919: 900: 890: 888: 877: 876: 839: 829: 827: 823:(in Japanese). 819: 818: 809: 804: 727:the offer from 714:, as villains. 652:Senbei Norimaki 635:. After which, 633:Ikue Sakakibara 614: 563: 510: 434: 432:Famicom Shinken 366:(1984), and to 337:Poe no Ichizoku 301:Monthly Playboy 292:1973 oil crisis 284: 276: 263:Keio University 218: 190:editor-in-chief 110: 67:Keio University 63:Alma mater 58: 52: 49: 43: 41: 33: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3458: 3456: 3448: 3447: 3442: 3440:Manga industry 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3402: 3401: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3391: 3378: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3366: 3359: 3352: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3328: 3325:Itadaki Street 3320: 3318: 3314: 3313: 3311: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3279: 3277: 3273: 3272: 3269: 3268: 3266: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3249: 3247: 3245:Dragon Quest V 3241: 3240: 3238: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3225:Maya and Meena 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3201: 3199: 3190: 3189: 3181: 3176: 3167: 3162: 3156: 3154: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3146: 3139: 3132: 3131: 3130: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3100: 3098: 3091: 3090: 3087: 3086: 3084: 3083: 3076: 3069: 3062: 3055: 3048: 3041: 3034: 3027: 3020: 3013: 3006: 2998: 2996: 2992: 2991: 2989: 2988: 2981: 2974: 2966: 2964: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2952: 2945: 2938: 2931: 2923: 2921: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2909: 2902: 2895: 2888: 2881: 2874: 2867: 2859: 2857: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2838: 2831: 2824: 2817: 2810: 2803: 2796: 2789: 2782: 2775: 2767: 2765: 2756: 2752: 2751: 2749: 2748: 2741: 2738:Akira Toriyama 2734: 2727: 2716: 2713: 2712: 2705: 2703: 2702: 2695: 2688: 2680: 2671: 2670: 2668: 2667: 2654: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2630: 2623: 2616: 2609: 2603: 2601: 2597: 2596: 2594: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2467: 2465: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2455: 2448: 2441: 2434: 2428: 2426: 2422: 2421: 2418: 2417: 2415: 2414: 2407: 2397: 2390: 2383: 2376: 2369: 2362: 2359:Don't You See! 2355: 2348: 2341: 2334: 2326: 2324: 2318: 2317: 2315: 2314: 2307: 2299: 2290: 2288: 2279: 2275: 2274: 2271: 2270: 2268: 2267: 2259: 2257: 2253: 2252: 2250: 2249: 2242: 2234: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2222: 2215: 2212:Battle of Gods 2208: 2201: 2194: 2187: 2180: 2177:Bojack Unbound 2173: 2166: 2159: 2152: 2145: 2138: 2131: 2124: 2116: 2114: 2108: 2107: 2105: 2104: 2097: 2090: 2083: 2075: 2073: 2064: 2058: 2057: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2050: 2043: 2036: 2029: 2022: 2015: 2008: 2001: 1993: 1991: 1985: 1984: 1982: 1981: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1960: 1959: 1958: 1946: 1945: 1944: 1936:Dragon Ball GT 1932: 1931: 1930: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1863: 1862: 1861: 1848: 1846: 1837: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1827: 1826: 1825: 1817: 1809: 1796: 1789: 1782: 1774: 1772: 1768: 1767: 1764:Akira Toriyama 1756: 1754: 1753: 1746: 1739: 1731: 1722: 1721: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1703: 1702: 1695: 1688: 1681: 1674: 1667: 1660: 1654: 1652: 1648: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1642:Arale Norimaki 1638: 1636: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1620: 1619: 1612: 1602: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1589: 1586:Akira Toriyama 1578: 1576: 1575: 1568: 1561: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1534: 1533:External links 1531: 1528: 1527: 1501: 1473: 1445: 1426: 1407: 1400: 1369: 1341: 1315: 1287: 1276:. 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May 22, 2017 1179: 1149: 1127: 1101: 1079: 1049: 1019: 990: 941: 898: 837: 806: 805: 803: 800: 748:in Toriyama's 613: 610: 509: 506: 423:CoroCoro Comic 352:Akira Toriyama 283: 277: 275: 272: 222:Ojiya, Niigata 217: 214: 194:Akira Toriyama 131:is a Japanese 103: 102: 93: 89: 88: 82: 81:Known for 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 55:Ojiya, Niigata 53: 39: 35: 34: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3457: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3430:Living people 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3390: 3389: 3380: 3379: 3376: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3360: 3358: 3357: 3353: 3351: 3350: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3333: 3329: 3327: 3326: 3322: 3321: 3319: 3315: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3274: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3242: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3194: 3188: 3186: 3182: 3180: 3177: 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Index

Ojiya, Niigata
Keio University
Shueisha
Outside director
Bushiroad
Japanese
Hepburn
publishing
manga
editor
outside director
Bushiroad
Shueisha
managing director
Shogakukan-Shueisha Productions
Hakusensha
president
representative director
advisor
Weekly Shōnen Jump
editor-in-chief
Akira Toriyama
Dr. Slump
Dragon Ball
Japan Media Arts Festival
Ojiya, Niigata
Confucius
Friedrich Nietzsche
Blaise Pascal
erotic novels

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