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B. F. Keith Circuit

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Keith entered the vaudeville business in 1893, when he began booking acts at the theater in his curiosity museum. Vaudeville eventually outdrew the museum and became Keith's primary business. In 1886, he obtained a lease on the
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Prior to Keith's death in 1914, his 29 theaters were acquired by his son, A. Paul Keith, and the circuit's longtime general manager, Edward F. Albee. Albee took full control following the younger Keith's death in 1918.
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circuit. The combined theater chain now had over 700 theaters in the United States and Canada. They had a combined seating capacity 1.5 million. 15,000 vaudeville performers will be booked through the new entity.
27: 754: 119:. The two sides maintained ownership of their respective theaters and agreed not to compete with each other, with Keith & Proctor controlling vaudeville bookings in 668: 735: 319: 764: 262: 131:. In 1909, Keith, Proctor, Williams, and Hammerstein formed the United Theatres Securities Co. with fellow theater owners Harry Davis of 47:
for the acts that he booked. Known for a time as the United Booking Office, and under various other names, the circuit was managed by
408: 238: 164: 399: 151:. This gave the United Booking Office control over 100 theaters. In 1911, the United Booking Office reached and agreement with 328: 93: 759: 728: 168: 209: 101: 669:"700 Theatres Merged In Vaudeville Circuit. Keith-Albee and Orpheum Now Largest in Country. Final Papers Signed" 275: 152: 73: 48: 281: 227: 44: 721: 220: 65: 421: 215: 337: 81: 594: 568: 527: 486: 442: 370: 250: 183: 172: 144: 116: 673: 256: 40: 286: 89: 404: 112: 155:, which gave the United Booking Office control of vaudeville theaters in the east and Beck's 323: 140: 365: 314: 156: 705: 299: 107:
On February 11, 1907, the United Booking Office of America was formed by B. F. Keith,
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In 1928, the theaters owned by Albee and the Orpheum Circuit merged to form the
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control of the west. In 1912, Keith purchased Williams's eight
443:"Benjamin Franklin Keith Theatre Tribute By Edward F. Albee" 163:
theaters (Bronx, Greenpoint, Gotham, Crescent, Bushwick,
403:. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi. p. 280. 709: 76:), Low's Opera House (Providence) in 1888, the Bijou ( 104:, but dissolved the partnership five years later. 704:This United States theatre–related article is a 653:"Friends Share Bulk of A. Paul Keith Estate". 729: 8: 633: 631: 147:, and James C. Duffield and James Dyment of 736: 722: 466: 464: 755:Movie theatre chains in the United States 127:and Williams and Hammerstein controlling 43:in the United States and Canada owned by 387: 512:"Keith-Proctor Co. To Be Dissolved". 471:"B. F. Keith Drops Dead in Florida". 92:in Boston. In 1900, he purchased the 7: 694: 692: 595:"Vaudeville Merger Now Assured Fact" 31:Poster for Keith's Vaudeville (1905) 422:"Vaudeville to Pay Honors to Keith" 25: 553:"United Theatres Securities Co". 487:"Keith and Proctor Come Together" 696: 355:(1893-1992), singer, entertainer 271:Jersey City Theatre, Jersey City 244:Crescent Theater, New York City 235:Bushwick Theater, New York City 196:Allegheny Theatre, Philadelphia 400:The Encyclopedia of Vaudeville 88:) in 1893. In 1894, he opened 1: 310:Keith's Theatre, Philadelphia 247:Gotham Theater, New York City 708:. You can help Knowledge by 232:Bronx Theatre, New York City 765:United States theatre stubs 334:Prospect Theatre, Cleveland 781: 691: 638:"In Charge of 29 Houses". 532:Boston Evening Transcript 210:Atlantic City, New Jersey 102:Frederick Freeman Proctor 620:"Incorporate Keith Co". 276:Providence, Rhode Island 74:Providence, Rhode Island 573:The Washington Observer 569:"Big Theater Syndicate" 555:The Wall Street Journal 528:"No Details Known Here" 282:Pawtucket, Rhode Island 228:Jersey City, New Jersey 45:Benjamin Franklin Keith 214:B.F. Keith's Theatre, 32: 280:Keith's New Theatre, 274:Keith's New Theatre, 216:Lowell, Massachusetts 49:Edward Franklin Albee 30: 431:. November 30, 1913. 338:Union Square Theatre 206:B.F. Keith's Theatre 199:B.F. Keith Theater, 143:, James H. Moore of 82:Union Square Theatre 760:Vaudeville theaters 657:. November 1, 1918. 557:. November 9, 1909. 534:. February 13, 1907 251:The Harlem Alhambra 184:Keith-Albee-Orpheum 145:Rochester, New York 41:vaudeville theaters 37:B. F. Keith Circuit 677:. January 27, 1928 674:The New York Times 622:The New York Times 575:. November 8, 1909 514:The New York Times 491:Newark Sunday Call 429:The New York Times 347:Notable performers 263:Hippodrome Theater 257:Harlem Opera House 135:, Michael Shea of 33: 717: 716: 475:. March 27, 1914. 449:. August 28, 1927 313:Keith's Theater, 304:Keith's Theater, 298:Keith's Theater, 292:Keith's Theatre, 139:, P. B. Chase of 117:Oscar Hammerstein 113:Percy G. Williams 16:(Redirected from 772: 738: 731: 724: 700: 693: 686: 685: 683: 682: 665: 659: 658: 655:The Boston Globe 650: 644: 643: 642:. April 1, 1914. 640:The Boston Globe 635: 626: 625: 624:. June 29, 1912. 617: 611: 610: 608: 606: 599:The Norwalk Hour 591: 585: 584: 582: 580: 565: 559: 558: 550: 544: 543: 541: 539: 524: 518: 517: 516:. July 28, 1911. 509: 503: 502: 500: 498: 483: 477: 476: 473:The Boston Globe 468: 459: 458: 456: 454: 439: 433: 432: 426: 418: 412: 392: 371:Chitlin' Circuit 324:Washington, D.C. 239:Colonial Theatre 141:Washington, D.C. 94:Princess Theatre 21: 780: 779: 775: 774: 773: 771: 770: 769: 745: 744: 743: 742: 690: 689: 680: 678: 667: 666: 662: 652: 651: 647: 637: 636: 629: 619: 618: 614: 604: 602: 593: 592: 588: 578: 576: 567: 566: 562: 552: 551: 547: 537: 535: 526: 525: 521: 511: 510: 506: 496: 494: 485: 484: 480: 470: 469: 462: 452: 450: 447:Evening Tribune 441: 440: 436: 424: 420: 419: 415: 393: 389: 384: 366:Orpheum Circuit 362: 349: 340:, New York City 331:, New York City 320:Keith's Theater 315:Portland, Maine 287:Keith's Theatre 259:, New York City 253:, New York City 241:, New York City 226:Bijou Theatre, 193: 157:Orpheum Circuit 90:Keith's Theatre 80:) in 1888, and 61: 39:was a chain of 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 778: 776: 768: 767: 762: 757: 747: 746: 741: 740: 733: 726: 718: 715: 714: 701: 688: 687: 660: 645: 627: 612: 586: 560: 545: 519: 504: 493:. May 13, 1906 478: 460: 434: 413: 395:Slide, Anthony 386: 385: 383: 380: 379: 378: 373: 368: 361: 358: 357: 356: 348: 345: 342: 341: 335: 332: 329:Palace Theatre 326: 317: 311: 308: 302: 300:Columbus, Ohio 296: 290: 284: 278: 272: 269: 260: 254: 248: 245: 242: 236: 233: 230: 224: 218: 212: 203: 197: 192: 189: 60: 57: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 777: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 752: 750: 739: 734: 732: 727: 725: 720: 719: 713: 711: 707: 702: 699: 695: 676: 675: 670: 664: 661: 656: 649: 646: 641: 634: 632: 628: 623: 616: 613: 601:. May 9, 1911 600: 596: 590: 587: 574: 570: 564: 561: 556: 549: 546: 533: 529: 523: 520: 515: 508: 505: 492: 488: 482: 479: 474: 467: 465: 461: 448: 444: 438: 435: 430: 423: 417: 414: 410: 409:9781617032509 406: 402: 401: 396: 391: 388: 381: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 363: 359: 354: 351: 350: 346: 344: 339: 336: 333: 330: 327: 325: 321: 318: 316: 312: 309: 307: 303: 301: 297: 295: 291: 288: 285: 283: 279: 277: 273: 270: 268: 264: 261: 258: 255: 252: 249: 246: 243: 240: 237: 234: 231: 229: 225: 222: 221:Bijou Theatre 219: 217: 213: 211: 207: 204: 202: 198: 195: 194: 190: 188: 185: 180: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 161:New York City 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 129:New York City 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 109:F. F. Proctor 105: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 86:New York City 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 66:Bijou Theatre 58: 56: 54: 53:A. Paul Keith 50: 46: 42: 38: 29: 19: 18:Keith Circuit 710:expanding it 703: 679:. Retrieved 672: 663: 654: 648: 639: 621: 615: 603:. Retrieved 598: 589: 577:. Retrieved 572: 563: 554: 548: 536:. Retrieved 531: 522: 513: 507: 495:. Retrieved 490: 481: 472: 451:. Retrieved 446: 437: 428: 416: 398: 390: 376:Borscht Belt 343: 306:Indianapolis 181: 177: 125:Philadelphia 106: 78:Philadelphia 62: 36: 34: 153:Martin Beck 749:Categories 681:2015-02-10 382:References 294:Cincinnati 201:Louisville 133:Pittsburgh 353:Rita Bell 267:Cleveland 397:(2012). 360:See also 289:, Boston 223:, Boston 191:Theaters 173:Alhambra 165:Colonial 169:Orpheum 137:Toronto 59:History 605:19 May 579:19 May 538:19 May 497:19 May 453:19 May 407:  171:, and 149:Canada 121:Boston 98:London 70:Boston 425:(PDF) 706:stub 607:2024 581:2024 540:2024 499:2024 455:2024 405:ISBN 175:). 123:and 115:and 35:The 96:in 68:in 751:: 671:. 630:^ 597:. 571:. 530:. 489:. 463:^ 445:. 427:. 322:, 265:, 208:, 167:, 55:. 737:e 730:t 723:v 712:. 684:. 609:. 583:. 542:. 501:. 457:. 411:. 84:( 20:)

Index

Keith Circuit

vaudeville theaters
Benjamin Franklin Keith
Edward Franklin Albee
A. Paul Keith
Bijou Theatre
Boston
Providence, Rhode Island
Philadelphia
Union Square Theatre
New York City
Keith's Theatre
Princess Theatre
London
Frederick Freeman Proctor
F. F. Proctor
Percy G. Williams
Oscar Hammerstein
Boston
Philadelphia
New York City
Pittsburgh
Toronto
Washington, D.C.
Rochester, New York
Canada
Martin Beck
Orpheum Circuit
New York City

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