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freshwater lakes and on the
Falklands close to the shore. Nests are sited in vegetation or beside a boulder or driftwood. The clutch size is three to seven eggs. Males guard females during the incubation period of about 30 days. Young leave the nest shortly after the last egg hatches and fledging occurs 12 to 13 weeks after hatch. Both parents care for the young into winter.
44:
448:
has assessed the kelp goose as being of Least
Concern. It has a large range, and though its population size is unknown it is believed to be stable. No immediate threats have been identified. It "does not compete with human interests due to inaccessibility and types of habitats preferred" but "ould
396:
The kelp goose's breeding season (up to hatching) on the mainland extends from
October to January; that on the Falklands begins somewhat sooner and extends only to November. The species nests in pairs or loose groups. It builds a nest of grass lined with down, on the mainland near somewhat inland
319:
is heavier: Males weigh 3.25 to 3.60 kg (7.2 to 7.9 lb) and females 2.05 to 2.80 kg (4.5 to 6.2 lb). The two subspecies have the same plumage but the sexes are completely different. Adult males are entirely white but for a black bill with a pink spot on the
366:
The nominate subspecies of kelp goose is found year-round along the southern Chile coast and in Tierra del Fuego. It is mostly sedentary, with some individuals moving further north in Chile and others north along the
Atlantic coast of Argentina in the
383:
The kelp goose is almost entirely vegetarian, though it probably ingests small invertebrates incidentally. It forages mostly by grazing though it sometimes dips under water to feed. On the coast it feeds on several species of
332:
are white. Their bill is pink and their legs and feet yellow. Juvenile males resemble adult females but with brown "shoulders" and greenish-yellow legs and feet. Juvenile females have a dark crown and dark uppertail coverts.
314:
The kelp goose is 55 to 65 cm (22 to 26 in) long. Males of the nominate subspecies weigh 2.54 to 2.58 kg (5.6 to 5.7 lb) and females 2.00 to 2.02 kg (4.4 to 4.5 lb). Subspecies
435:
Male and female kelp geese have different vocalizations: Males make a "whistled 'si-si-si'" and females "low honking 'arnk-arnk', 'ooer' or 'ooeroo' calls". Very young chicks make "a double-noted 'cheep'."
594:
HBW and BirdLife
International (2021) Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world. Version 6. Available at:
624:), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA.
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and some algae. During breeding it feeds on grass and in winter sometimes on berries. During the summer, 100 or more non-breeding geese may gather on the shore.
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is also mostly sedentary throughout the
Falklands, but some individuals move from more exposed offshore islands to larger ones in winter.
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The nominate subspecies of kelp goose is found on coastal southern Chile and
Argentina including the
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and yellow legs and feet. Adult females have a pale brown crown and chocolate brown head, neck, and
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is found only on the
Falkland Islands. Except when nesting, the species inhabits rocky coasts or
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http://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v6_Dec21.zip
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328:. Their breast and flanks have black and white bars and their back, tail, and undertail
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be at risk from spillage of oil or other toxic substances on rocky coasts."
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with kelp beds offshore. It nests at coastal freshwater lakes.
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Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P., eds. (August 2022).
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Carboneras, C. and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Kelp Goose (
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544:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22679978A92837056.en
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493:Two females, one male, and two juveniles on
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287:The kelp goose has two subspecies, the
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7:
1026:IUCN Red List least concern species
530:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
421:Listen to kelp goose on xeno-canto
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570:"Screamers, ducks, geese, swans"
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263:in tribe Tadornini of subfamily
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519:BirdLife International (2016).
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1051:Birds of the Falkland Islands
305:Female on left, male on right
628:retrieved September 28, 2022
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1056:Birds of Tierra del Fuego
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83:Scientific classification
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598:retrieved August 7, 2022
537:: e.T22679978A92837056.
337:Distribution and habitat
283:Taxonomy and systematics
1041:Birds described in 1782
481:A pair on East Falkland
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931:Paleobiology Database
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574:IOC World Bird List
53:Conservation status
962:Chloephaga-hybrida
718:chloephaga-hybrida
705:Chloephaga_hybrida
691:Chloephaga hybrida
661:Chloephaga hybrida
622:Chloephaga hybrida
523:Chloephaga hybrida
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259:) is a species of
256:Chloephaga hybrida
192:Chloephaga hybrida
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918:Open Tree of Life
653:Taxon identifiers
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373:C. h. malvinarum
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974:Anas hybrida
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578:. Retrieved
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548:. Retrieved
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521:"Kelp Goose
443:
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431:Vocalization
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140:Anseriformes
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879:Neotropical
814:iNaturalist
685:Wikispecies
550:12 November
310:Description
208:Subspecies
37:Kelp goose
1036:Chloephaga
1020:Categories
989:Q109563072
957:Xeno-canto
503:References
466:Female on
275:, and the
251:kelp goose
161:Chloephaga
18:Kelp Goose
580:August 9,
269:Argentina
265:Anserinae
261:waterfowl
168:Species:
106:Kingdom:
100:Eukaryota
1003:11305956
983:Wikidata
858:22679978
832:10587782
744:22679978
739:BirdLife
670:Wikidata
576:. v 12.2
497:, Chile.
392:Breeding
362:Movement
357:Behavior
289:nominate
229:Phillips
150:Anatidae
146:Family:
120:Chordata
116:Phylum:
110:Animalia
96:Domain:
73:IUCN 3.1
884:kelgoo1
806:5232424
793:1048514
780:kelgoo1
754:kelgoo1
726:Avibase
676:Q368251
453:Gallery
386:seaweed
379:Feeding
330:coverts
322:maxilla
231:, 1916)
202:, 1782)
156:Genus:
136:Order:
126:Class:
71: (
949:225985
936:372550
923:196652
910:225985
871:658910
845:175204
713:ARKive
642:Stamps
440:Status
326:mantle
200:Molina
1031:Geese
944:WoRMS
897:70470
827:IRMNG
775:eBird
767:5XWW5
751:BOW:
273:Chile
998:GBIF
905:OBIS
866:NCBI
853:IUCN
840:ITIS
819:7113
801:GBIF
582:2022
552:2021
535:2016
446:IUCN
444:The
294:and
249:The
130:Aves
788:EoL
762:CoL
700:ADW
539:doi
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
