409:, to Henry was reported on in the media. No text was published, however the Australian newspaper alleged that the email expressed concerns of the Reserve Bank about a 'flight to safety' caused by the unlimited guarantee of deposits in Authorised Deposit-taking Institutions, and the consequent loss of liquidity in secondary credit markets. It claimed that Stevens called for a cap on the amount of a deposit guarantee ‘...the lower the better' and that he also said 'If this situation is allowed to continue, foreign bank branches will not be able to source funding in the local market as a flight to guaranteed deposits occurs.'
341:, similar to both the Option C developed by Henry for the Hawke Labor government in 1985, and the GST developed for the Howard Liberal Government in 1997. Henry rejects the claim that Treasury acted improperly, saying "We rejected that charge at the time. I would always reject it. There was nothing improper in what we did." He did concede, however that "it is the case that our work was used by the Government to attack publicly an Opposition policy." In reference to the Option C modelling he had previously worked on, Henry said:
292:, providing advice on taxation policy and administration, retirement incomes policy, industry policy and microeconomic reform (including telecommunications reform). In June 1991 he returned to the Treasury, becoming head of the Microeconomic Modelling Unit. In July 1992 he took up the position of Minister-Counsellor (Economic and Financial Affairs) in the Australian Delegation to the OECD in Paris. During this time, he has served as an Australian representative to the
37:
691:. "There are few pursuits more noble in life than giving voice to those who would otherwise suffer in silence." He proudly proclaims his rural upbringing around Taree as contributing to his early realisation about the value of conservation and animal rights. He has a specific interest in the preservation of the endangered
366:
When
Fightback! came out, the model the team had developed enabled the identification of a major failing in the package. Income tax bracket creep had been used to fund the package but bracket creep had not been used in the analysis of the after tax income various taxpayers would receive. Treasury was
386:
policy proposal, Henry was reported as saying that there was a 'greater than usual risk of the development of policy proposals that are, frankly, bad' in the lead-up to the federal election.' Former Howard
Government ministers suggested that it was a deliberate attempt to have Henry's critical views
471:
Henry's advice throughout the GFC has been characterised as "within the mainstream of economic orthodoxy". As of
December 2009, Australia's unemployment rate is thought to have peaked at 5.8 percent after several months of job growth. This is much lower than previous Treasury estimates of up to 8.5
464:
economies had been included in the analysis. When all G20 economies were analyzed, no correlation existed. Treasury later withdrew the graph. IMF research showed statistically significant links between the form of stimulus, and the success or otherwise of various countries through the recession.
455:
Henry provided advice to the Rudd
Government that without the continuation of the stimulus package, 100,000 jobs would be lost, and GDP would reduce by 1.5 percent. No modeling was made public to support either of these contentions. After the release of advice, Shadow Treasurer and Minister in the
412:
In the Senate hearing, Henry denied there had been any disagreement between
Treasury and the Reserve Bank, and that the two bodies were ‘of one mind’ on the Bank Deposit Guarantee Scheme. Henry said that the Opposition's claim that Mr Rudd had ignored Reserve Bank warnings was based on a report in
451:
Henry stated that the stimulus package would either reduce future
Government spending or drive up taxes, but he also said that this would occur in "a period of faster growth in private sector activity and the judgment that has been made is that in those circumstances . . . the Government will have
350:
had never said to the department, 'I’m going to use this to monster Hewson’s tax package when he gets it out.' Although he’d never said that, we knew, obviously, what it was going to be used to do. We knew that Hewson’s package was going to include a broad based consumption tax, the thing which in
467:
Notwithstanding this criticism, a raft of economic advice and analysis has subsequently supported
Australia's actions. The OECD's 2009 employment outlook said that while "generally have not had a strong effect in cushioning the initial decline in employment caused by the crisis...Australia is a
503:
Whenever an idea is ventured publicly by a person, whether that person is a policy advisor or whether it's a government minister, there's at least a handful of academics who will contest it. I've seen it on both sides of politics - this is not a partisan comment at all - but for governments,
463:
Further, graphs were subsequently printed in the budget papers purporting to show that there was a statistically significant correlation with the size of G20 member countries' stimulus packages and their respective economic performances, however the data had been cherry picked and only 11 G20
391:
The
Government, our ministers and other agencies are under no compulsion to rely on our advice. In respect of water, that point is all too obvious. We are competing for influence with other central agencies, line agencies and independent policy advisers, such as think-tanks, commentators and
387:
aired publicly to the detriment of the Howard
Government, and called it 'a deliberate piece of political positioning by Henry' prior to the 2007 federal election. Following the initial controversy, Henry released the full text of the speech, along with clarification. It said, in part, that:
651:
On 5 February 2019, NAB announced to the ASX that Henry acknowledged the
Commissioner's comments and he seemed unwilling to accept criticism. He denied that this was the case. Two days later Henry announced that he would resign as chairman after overseeing the selection of his replacement.
609:
527:
During negotiations with mining companies, Henry advised that the initial estimates of A$ 12 billion had been revised up to A$ 24 billion due to higher commodity price estimates in the two months since the release of the initial RSPT proposal.
2313:
711:(AC) for service to the development and implementation of economic and taxation policy, to the finance sector through a range of banking and regulatory bodies, and to the community in the area of welfare and care of native wildlife, and received the
504:
government ministers who are seeking to get ideas legislated - it is unbelievably frustrating, incredibly frustrating. But I think there are occasions on which economists might, at least for a period, put down their weapons and join a consensus.
303:
Henry remained head of Treasury in the transition from Liberal to Labor Governments in 2007. In 2008 he headed Australia's Future Tax System Review Panel, charged with examining all aspects of the Australian tax system with a view to reform.
2306:
436:
response embodied in the stimulus package, the desire to maintain expenditure in the economy, and the desire to avoid the destruction of human capital from a recession was encapsulated in the phrase attributed to Henry:
2479:
2299:
345:
It was like 1985 all over again. But in other ways it couldn’t have been more different … …But it was completely unlike 1985 in the sense that we were not helping the Government to develop a positive package.
237:, a document published in 2010 which is credited with shaping Australian tax policy over the following decade. He retired from the civil service in March 2011, and weeks later was appointed Special Adviser to
1573:
761:
2239:
2484:
293:
640:
NAB also stands apart from the other three major banks. ...I thought it telling that Dr Henry seemed unwilling to accept any criticism of how the board had dealt with some issues.
1828:
424:
Treasury, under Henry, gave advice supporting the Rudd Government's stimulus package, which was designed to lessen the size of an economic recession in Australia following the
392:
consultants.... As I have noted on other occasions, I have never known the Treasurer to not welcome frank and honest advice when it is provided in-confidence and in good faith.
1232:
854:
416:
The Reserve Bank Governor backed Henry, stating that "steps in these directions, in the context of what other countries were doing, were sensible, and the RBA supports them."
351:
1985 we were helping the Government to design. So you could say that our hearts were not in the job. But we nevertheless had an instruction from the Government. 'You do it'.
1797:
1980:
1920:
909:
1679:
1571:
2008:
401:
Immediately prior to Henry's appearance at a Senate hearing into the Rudd Government's unlimited Bank Deposit Guarantee Scheme, an email from the Governor of the
1174:
2474:
2464:
1515:
1366:
1769:
765:
688:
605:(NAB) in 2011; and in 2015 was appointed as chairman. Under Henry, NAB received the largest ever vote of 88.1 percent against its remuneration report.
2388:
788:
432:
as 'one of the most impressive economic policies I've seen, ever'. The stimulus package foreshadowed $ 42 billion in spending measures. The classical
2469:
468:
notable exception." Australia's unemployment figures remain about 3% lower than the OECD average, and it also avoided recession throughout the GFC.
646:
Commissioner Hayne, Final Report: Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry. 1 February 2019.
565:
Henry led the writing of a White Paper on the topic "Australia in the Asian Century", publicly released in mid-2012. He was assisted by Professor
1116:
942:
1205:
1059:
488:
on 2 May 2010. The review proposed changes to superannuation, a resource rent tax on the mining sector and tax reform for small businesses. The
2273:
888:
858:
223:
51:
1876:
296:(1992–94). He was the Treasury department secretary from April 2001 until March 2011; and therefore an ex-officio member of the board of the
2069:
2037:
1708:
1546:
862:
1032:
627:
382:
Laura Tingle ran a story about Henry's semi-annual speech to staff. In the wake of the Howard Government's development of an A$ 10
218:
26:
1593:
731:
2378:
2373:
549:
as a Special Adviser on a part-time basis in her portfolio. He was directly appointed by the Governor General under section 67 of the
338:
954:
520:. The government claimed that miners paid as little as 17 percent tax on their profits, mining companies claimed they paid 43%, but
1315:
1236:
524:
figures indicate that "the average tax take across the mining industry is about 27 percent" with many paying much less than this.
1805:
1652:
981:
1737:
671:
Henry is the part-time Executive Chair of the Australian National University's new Institute of Public Policy; and chair of the
2183:
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1965:
1928:
1631:
661:
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257:
249:
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1258:
672:
269:
169:
1340:
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1414:
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297:
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1437:
947:
Australian Department Heads Under Howard: Career Paths and Practice (Collected articles from the Canberra Times)
2191:
676:
578:
460:, commented that he had never seen a piece of Treasury advice so clearly designed to be released to the media.
318:
273:
176:
333:
Ken Henry has been criticised for his role in modelling the Hewson Liberal opposition reform package known as
910:"Australia's climate change policy is messier than a teenager's bedroom, but is Turnball the man to tidy up?"
284:
degree at the same institution. From September 1986 to June 1991, Dr Henry worked as a senior adviser to the
602:
586:
425:
253:
1798:"Ken Henry's royal commission appearance sparked a debate over one of the biggest issues facing capitalism"
796:
2444:
1859:
884:
413:
The Australian newspaper. Dr Henry called that report unfortunate, fallacious, unhelpful, and "W-R-O-N-G"
285:
141:
1147:
827:
570:
481:
960:
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2322:
2042:
1713:
281:
181:
1233:"'Stimulusgate' in Agenda, Volume 18, Number 1, 2011 by Edited by William Coleman | ANU Press"
334:
1490:
739:
2013:
1893:
1742:
708:
692:
1950:
1550:
631:
610:
Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry
2343:
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1872:
950:
582:
1601:
2408:
2353:
2283:
2065:
2038:"NAB CEO Andrew Thorburn and chair Ken Henry resign in the wake of banking royal commission"
1684:
1152:
1085:
815:
546:
485:
234:
106:
325:, however the advice at the time was ignored. His recommendations have since been praised.
2418:
1905:
1577:
840:
712:
429:
145:
222:(born 27 November 1957) is an Australian economist and public servant who served as the
2423:
1709:"Banking royal commission sees NAB chairman Ken Henry grilled on 'fees for no service'"
1520:
1460:
1210:
1179:
1037:
986:
617:
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357:
322:
201:
1491:"What Effect Will The Resource Super Profits Tax Have on Australia's Mining Companies"
593:, Deputy Secretary of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade form a Secretariat.
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1855:
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383:
241:
82:
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499:
Following criticisms of the measures proposed in the Henry Tax Review, Henry said:
289:
452:
the ability to repay debt without doing damage to gross domestic product growth".
2123:
1738:"Ken Henry says it could take 10 years to change NAB's culture – as it happened"
811:
517:
516:
Ken Henry proposed a Resource Super Profits Tax (RSPT) on all mining companies'
493:
277:
74:
1010:"Personal Reflections: Australia's Treasury and the Formation of Public Policy"
457:
347:
160:
78:
1549:(Press release). Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Archived from
2393:
433:
244:. During his time in this role, he chaired the committee which produced the
197:
2232:"Companion of the Order of Australia (AC) entry for Dr Kenneth Ross HENRY"
762:"Advice Gillard didn't want: How Henry was moved on | the Australian"
2070:"NAB's Andrew Thorburn and Ken Henry quit after royal commission lashing"
1829:"Ken Henry ponders the state of capitalism - and agrees it's not pretty"
574:
2154:"New ANU 'Kennedy School' to play leading national public policy role"
612:
in November 2018, Henry was defensive, with some tense exchanges with
229:
During his time as Secretary of the Treasury, Henry chaired the major
36:
1263:
613:
1033:"RBA warns on bank guarantee as Reserve and Treasury at loggerheads"
2153:
1623:
819:
620:
428:. The package has been described by Nobel Prize–winning economist
1981:"The end was inevitable after NAB duo annoyed royal commissioner"
1093:
2295:
1951:"NAB CEO and Chairman comment on Royal Commission Final Report"
508:
Henry was criticised for wanting to avoid debate of his ideas.
1547:"Departmental Secretaries | Prime Minister of Australia"
1316:"Global Financial Crisis is 'over' - Treasury boss Ken Henry"
272:, graduating in 1979. After, he lectured in economics at the
1680:"NAB attracts 88 per cent no vote against banker pay at AGM"
1624:"ANU expert to help Australia prepare for the Asian century"
589:, Deputy Secretary of the Department of the Treasury and Dr
2480:
Secretaries of the Department of the Treasury of Australia
248:. He left his role as Special Adviser in 2013, and became
1956:(Press release). National Australia Bank. 5 February 2019
1259:"The most important chart in the budget | Pollytics"
943:"Chapter 3: From Timber to Tax – Ken Henry, The Treasury"
668:
Foundation Board at the Australian National University.
660:
Henry was also appointed a director of the board of the
2036:
Chalmers, Stephanie; Letts, Stephen (7 February 2019).
2009:"NAB a 'long way' from its aspiration, Ken Henry says"
616:, Rowena Orr. In his final report, Royal Commissioner
294:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
1461:"Dear Ken Henry...a plea from the academic sidelines"
367:
accused by the Coalition of having acted improperly.
256:, and joined the Sir Roland Wilson Foundation at the
1341:"Circumspection please, Ken Henry is not the bunyip"
635:
singled out Henry and NAB for particular criticism:
601:
Henry was appointed as an executive director of the
2124:"Board Members of the Sir Roland Wilson Foundation"
1768:Yeates, Clancy; Danckert, Sarah (1 December 2018).
1393:"Unemployment ain't going to get much worse - OECD"
1175:"Rudd hell-bent on beating Whitlam: bad government"
193:
159:
151:
121:
116:
100:
88:
68:
50:
20:
1770:"How Ken Henry opened up a corporate can of worms"
1367:"Aust unemployment rate falls to 5.7% | News"
1148:"Stimulus bill to drive up taxes, warns Ken Henry"
976:
974:
972:
970:
935:
933:
931:
337:. That package contained as a central element a
1060:"Treasury, RBA of 'one mind' on bank guarantee"
637:
439:
343:
2485:Academic staff of the University of Canterbury
1516:"Real resource super-profits tax cost doubled"
1484:
1482:
250:Chairman of the Australian Securities Exchange
2307:
1117:"Nobel laureate lauds Labor's stimulus spend"
492:(RSPT) proposed by Henry proposed to tax the
246:White Paper on Australia in the Asian Century
8:
2240:Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet
2218:"Voiceless, the animal protection institute"
1598:Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet
2323:Secretary of the Department of the Treasury
2274:Secretary of the Department of the Treasury
1827:Bartholomeusz, Stephen (28 November 2018).
224:Secretary of the Department of the Treasury
52:Secretary of the Department of the Treasury
2314:
2300:
2292:
2255:
1979:Bartholomeusz, Stephen (7 February 2019).
689:Voiceless, the animal protection institute
545:announced Henry had been appointed by the
35:
17:
1707:Chalmers, Stephanie (27 November 2018).
1415:"Australia's Future Tax System - Papers"
664:in January 2013. He is chair of the Sir
1199:
1197:
1141:
1139:
1137:
723:
254:Chairman of the National Australia Bank
1901:
1891:
1206:"Treasury withdraws exaggerated graph"
836:
825:
317:In 2004, Henry recommended a National
1736:Hutchens, Gareth (6 September 2018).
1467:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1438:""Put down your weapons" - Ken Henry"
1286:Coorey, Phillip (17 September 2009).
687:In 2011, Henry joined the council of
537:Special Adviser to the Prime Minister
64:27 April 2001 – 4 March 2011
7:
2475:Companions of the Order of Australia
2465:University of New South Wales alumni
1031:Hewett, Jennifer (21 October 2008).
441:Go early, go hard and go households.
1653:"Bank nabs Ken Henry for board job"
1314:Chalmers, Emma (12 February 2010).
709:Companion of the Order of Australia
268:Ken Henry studied economics at the
1391:Martin, Peter (20 November 2009).
14:
2184:"Members of the Advisory Council"
1678:Frost, James (19 December 2018).
1146:Chalmers, Emma (9 October 2009).
1919:Coglan, Paul (5 February 2019).
1796:Pash, Chris (27 November 2018).
1594:"Australia in the Asian Century"
1115:Irvine, Jessica (20 July 2010).
732:"Ken Henry announces retirement"
561:"Australia in the Asian Century"
2470:University of Canterbury alumni
1600:(Press release). Archived from
885:"Australia's Future Tax System"
795:. Fairfax Media. Archived from
541:On 1 June 2011, Prime Minister
2162:Australian National University
2132:Australian National University
2095:Cal, Peter (22 January 2013).
2007:Karp, Paul (7 February 2019).
1921:"Ken Henry is in deep trouble"
1632:Australian National University
1436:Martin, Peter (22 June 2010).
941:Malone, Paul (November 2006),
662:Australian Securities Exchange
446:Phrase attributed to Ken Henry
258:Australian National University
1:
2188:SMART Infrastructure Facility
2017:. Australian Associated Press
1459:Gans, Joshua (23 June 2010).
1288:"GFC|Australian economy"
1008:Belshaw, Jim (4 April 2007).
673:SMART Infrastructure Facility
484:released the contents of the
397:Bank Deposit Guarantee Scheme
270:University of New South Wales
170:University of New South Wales
2128:Sir Roland Wilson Foundation
1417:. Department of the Treasury
707:list, Henry was appointed a
233:, which became known as the
2236:Australian Honours Database
2097:"Ken Henry joins ASX board"
1748:Australian Associated Press
1489:Eltham, Ben (26 May 2010).
378:Australian Financial Review
2501:
1440:. Petermartin.blogspot.com
1395:. Petermartin.blogspot.com
1204:Maher, Sid (4 June 2010).
949:, ANU E Press and ANZSOG,
889:Department of the Treasury
859:Department of the Treasury
787:Daley, Paul (2 May 2010).
705:2007 Australia Day Honours
577:, and John Denton, CEO of
522:Australian Taxation Office
512:Resource Super Profits Tax
490:Resource Super Profits Tax
456:former Howard Government,
264:Education and early career
2329:
2280:
2271:
2263:
2258:
2102:The Sydney Morning Herald
1986:The Sydney Morning Herald
1869:Commonwealth of Australia
1834:The Sydney Morning Herald
1775:The Sydney Morning Herald
1293:The Sydney Morning Herald
1121:The Sydney Morning Herald
1086:"W-r-o-n-g or R-i-g-h-t?"
1064:The Sydney Morning Herald
551:Constitution of Australia
403:Reserve Bank of Australia
329:Consumption tax modelling
298:Reserve Bank of Australia
208:
112:
57:
46:
34:
2192:University of Wollongong
677:University of Wollongong
675:Advisory Council at the
579:Corrs Chambers Westgarth
371:Pre 2007 election speech
319:Emissions Trading Scheme
274:University of Canterbury
231:Future Tax System Review
204:; Non-executive director
177:University of Canterbury
2238:. Canberra, Australia:
982:"Mandarin's partiality"
603:National Australia Bank
597:National Australia Bank
555:Public Service Act 1999
426:global financial crisis
280:while studying for his
2194:. 2013. Archived from
1012:. Belshaw.blogspot.com
835:Cite journal requires
649:
506:
449:
394:
364:
339:goods and services tax
2455:Australian economists
810:Henry, K. R. (1982).
789:"Henry in the middle"
608:Appearing before the
571:Catherine Livingstone
501:
496:of mining companies.
482:Australian Government
389:
1576:16 June 2011 at the
855:"Treasury biography"
768:on 10 September 2014
532:Post-Treasury career
282:Doctor of Philosophy
2259:Government offices
2068:(7 February 2019).
1858:(1 February 2019).
742:on 6 September 2012
375:In April 2007, the
226:from 2001 to 2011.
2014:Guardian Australia
1931:on 5 February 2019
1808:on 9 February 2019
1743:Guardian Australia
1371:Business Spectator
963:on 16 January 2014
799:on 8 October 2012.
699:Awards and honours
693:Hairy-nosed wombat
553:, and outside the
215:Kenneth Ross Henry
126:Kenneth Ross Henry
2460:People from Taree
2432:
2431:
2290:
2289:
2281:Succeeded by
2160:(Press release).
2066:Grattan, Michelle
1878:978-1-920838-65-2
1630:(Press release).
1604:on 1 October 2011
1096:. 27 October 2008
1066:. 22 October 2008
614:Counsel Assisting
583:Gordon de Brouwer
361:, 23 January 2006
212:
211:
2492:
2316:
2309:
2302:
2293:
2284:Martin Parkinson
2264:Preceded by
2256:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2228:
2222:
2221:
2214:
2208:
2207:
2205:
2203:
2198:on 24 April 2013
2180:
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2169:
2150:
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2139:
2120:
2114:
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2109:
2092:
2086:
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2083:
2081:
2074:The Conversation
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2056:
2055:
2053:
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2033:
2027:
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2004:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1976:
1970:
1969:
1963:
1961:
1955:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1927:. Archived from
1925:Business Insider
1916:
1910:
1909:
1903:
1899:
1897:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1866:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1824:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1804:. Archived from
1802:Business Insider
1793:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1733:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1704:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1685:Financial Review
1675:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1586:
1580:
1569:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1553:on 18 March 2012
1539:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1486:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1465:The Drum Opinion
1456:
1450:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1433:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1411:
1405:
1404:
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1337:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1283:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1235:. Archived from
1229:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1201:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1153:The Courier-Mail
1143:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1082:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1005:
999:
998:
996:
994:
978:
965:
964:
959:, archived from
937:
926:
925:
923:
921:
916:. 9 October 2015
914:The Conversation
906:
900:
899:
897:
895:
881:
875:
874:
872:
870:
865:on 16 March 2012
861:. Archived from
851:
845:
844:
838:
833:
831:
823:
812:"Housing policy"
807:
801:
800:
784:
778:
777:
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773:
764:. Archived from
758:
752:
751:
749:
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738:. Archived from
728:
647:
634:
547:Governor General
486:Henry Tax Review
476:Henry Tax Review
447:
420:Stimulus package
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235:Henry Tax Review
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136:27 November 1957
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117:Personal details
107:Martin Parkinson
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1867:. Vol. 1.
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1347:. 21 May 2009
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41:Henry in 2017
38:
33:
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2243:. Retrieved
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2100:
2090:
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2048:. Retrieved
2041:
2031:
2019:. Retrieved
2012:
2002:
1990:. Retrieved
1984:
1974:
1964:– via
1958:. Retrieved
1945:
1933:. Retrieved
1929:the original
1924:
1914:
1882:. Retrieved
1861:Final Report
1860:
1850:
1838:. Retrieved
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1806:the original
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863:the original
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102:Succeeded by
59:
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2450:1957 births
2344:Heathershaw
2138:7 September
2076:. Australia
2046:. Australia
1902:|work=
1717:. Australia
1688:. Australia
1663:25 February
1657:NAB Website
1495:New Matilda
1320:News.com.au
1243:6 September
1090:Media Watch
772:6 September
587:David Gruen
573:, Chair of
288:Treasurer,
278:New Zealand
152:Nationality
90:Preceded by
75:John Howard
2439:Categories
2278:2001–2011
2245:7 February
2108:13 October
2080:7 February
2050:7 February
2021:7 February
1992:7 February
1960:7 February
1935:7 February
1884:4 February
1840:7 February
1812:7 February
1781:7 February
1753:7 February
1721:7 February
1692:8 February
1637:17 October
1557:17 October
1527:29 October
1500:17 October
1471:29 October
1444:17 October
1421:17 October
1399:17 October
1376:17 October
1351:17 October
1325:17 October
1299:17 October
1271:17 October
1217:17 October
1186:29 October
1159:17 October
1126:17 October
1100:29 October
1070:17 October
1044:17 October
1016:17 October
993:29 October
920:14 October
894:17 October
869:29 October
746:17 October
719:References
458:Joe Hockey
335:Fightback!
321:to thwart
194:Occupation
161:Alma mater
155:Australian
132:1957-11-27
79:Kevin Rudd
2409:Parkinson
2354:McFarlane
2267:Ted Evans
2202:27 August
1904:ignored (
1894:cite book
1608:1 October
715:in 2001.
472:percent.
434:Keynesian
198:Economist
95:Ted Evans
60:In office
22:Ken Henry
2419:Gaetjens
2168:12 April
2158:ANU News
2043:ABC News
1714:ABC News
1628:ANU News
1592:(2011).
1574:Archived
683:Activism
644:—
444:—
354:—
308:Treasury
2424:Kennedy
2389:Higgins
2374:Wheeler
2369:Randall
2349:Sheehan
2339:Collins
793:The Age
703:In the
621:Justice
575:Telstra
384:billion
2414:Fraser
2384:Fraser
2364:Wilson
2164:. 2012
2134:. 2016
1875:
1659:. 2015
1345:Crikey
1264:Crikey
953:
2404:Henry
2399:Evans
2379:Stone
2334:Allen
1954:(PDF)
1865:(PDF)
656:Other
630:
585:, Dr
581:. Dr
348:Kerin
286:Labor
142:Taree
2394:Cole
2359:Watt
2247:2019
2204:2013
2170:2012
2140:2016
2110:2013
2082:2019
2052:2019
2023:2019
1994:2019
1962:2019
1937:2019
1906:help
1886:2019
1873:ISBN
1842:2019
1814:2019
1783:2019
1755:2019
1723:2019
1694:2019
1665:2017
1639:2012
1610:2011
1559:2012
1529:2012
1502:2012
1473:2012
1446:2012
1423:2012
1401:2012
1378:2012
1353:2012
1327:2012
1301:2012
1273:2012
1245:2014
1219:2012
1188:2012
1161:2012
1128:2012
1102:2012
1094:ABC1
1072:2012
1046:2012
1018:2012
995:2012
951:ISBN
922:2015
896:2012
871:2012
841:help
774:2014
748:2012
480:The
122:Born
1966:ASX
816:doi
276:in
182:PhD
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