Knowledge (XXG)

Kepler-14

Source 📝

573:). Analysis of the data revealed that, of the two-component stars in the Kepler-14 system, both stars are of nearly equal magnitude, although one of the stars was fainter. The brighter star was designated the "A" component, and the fainter star received the "B" designation. The transit signal was observed in orbit around the A component of the system, meaning that the planetary candidate would be in orbit of the primary star of Kepler-14. This was confirmed on August 7, 2010, when the Infrared Array Camera on the 494: 481:. The star system was identified by Kepler as a possible planetary host, but when imaging revealed that Kepler-14 was a binary star system and not a single star, the confirmation process became protracted. The stars are separated by at least 280 AU, and the stars complete an orbit around a common center of mass every 2800 years. Both stars are larger than the Sun. They are of similar 589:
that the assumed characteristics of the stars and their planets may be incorrect. As a result of their studies into Kepler-14, the Kepler team suggested the implementation of a high-resolution imaging campaign to re-examine transiting planet hosts, an effort that would require only a modest amount of telescope time.
588:
Kepler-14's nature as a close binary star was almost missed by the astronomers, and would not have been known if high-resolution imaging of the star had not been undertaken. The Kepler team acknowledged that a number of transiting planets' host stars may have actually been close visual binaries and
628:
Because Kepler-14 is so close-knit as seen from Earth, it was impossible for the discovery team to separate the two stars and analyze their characteristics as separate stars. The Kepler team analyzed their characteristics under the assumption that Kepler-14 was a single star. If Kepler-14 were a
509:
launched the satellite in April 2009. Kepler-14 was provisionally designated KOI-98. Because Kepler-14's transit signal seemed to imply that the possible planet had a short orbit and a clear effect on Kepler-14's brightness, the Kepler science team forwarded the candidate to the
1039:
Eylen, Vincent Van; Albrecht, Simon; Huang, Xu; MacDonald, Mariah G.; Dawson, Rebekah I.; Cai, Maxwell X.; Foreman-Mackey, Daniel; Lundkvist, Mia S.; Aguirre, Victor Silva; Snellen, Ignas; Winn, Joshua N. (2019), "The Orbital Eccentricity of Small Planet Systems",
553:, something that radial velocity data alone could not recognize. Because of this new discovery, further investigation of Kepler-14 was postponed until after the publishing of the first five new Kepler planets (the ones orbiting 2144: 1797: 605:
of the Kepler-14 binary system is approximated at 2800 years. The two stars are of nearly equal brightness, but the primary component is slightly brighter as it has a more visible
2629: 581:
data. Analysis of both the Spitzer photometric data and the radial velocity data confirmed the idea of a planet as the source of the transit signal. The planet was designated
1011: 2619: 2624: 458: 895: 28: 1165: 715: 649:
would be 0.12, or 132% the amount found in the Sun. Assuming that Kepler-14's two stars formed at about the same time, their
419: 347: 900: 2121: 1338: 1190: 403: 518: 511: 574: 2634: 1764: 630: 578: 161: 2614: 2437: 1536: 1310: 1185: 650: 638: 526: 320: 1117: 1059: 1016: 972: 864: 837: 741: 688: 452: 407: 132: 41: 613:, and the secondary has an estimated mass of 1.39 times the Sun's mass. The Kepler-14 system is 980 2390: 746: 542: 502: 474: 1158: 1107: 1077: 1049: 962: 687:. Kepler-14b completes an orbit every 6.79 days with a slightly irregular orbit indicated by its 622: 606: 482: 415: 73: 1995: 1975: 1965: 1960: 1945: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1481: 1476: 1471: 675:, the equivalent of 2670 times Earth's mass. The planet is slightly larger than Jupiter at 1.14 1930: 1925: 1920: 1905: 1895: 1875: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1719: 1714: 1699: 1684: 1679: 1654: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1569: 1559: 1554: 2565: 2560: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2495: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 1466: 1461: 1446: 1436: 1431: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1209: 721: 598: 411: 368: 225: 24: 2076: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1127: 1067: 982: 868: 694:
Radial velocity measurements of host star did not reveal any additional planets as in 2018.
585:, and this was published alongside the data and research on Kepler-14 in a June 2011 paper. 534: 307: 444: 2116: 2101: 2081: 546: 538: 530: 522: 216: 49: 855:
Høg, E.; et al. (2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars".
1122: 1063: 977: 841: 501:
Kepler-14 was identified as a possible host to a planet during the first four months of
798: 792: 728: 676: 609:, or its brightness as seen from Earth. The primary star has an estimated mass of 1.51 602: 497:
The Palomar Observatory confirmed findings suggesting that Kepler-14 was a binary star.
395: 199: 120: 108: 2609: 2603: 1247: 1242: 1151: 1081: 832:
Zacharias, N. (2009). "Third U.S. Naval Observatory CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC3)".
97: 36: 987: 950: 671:-like planet in the orbit of the primary star of Kepler-14. The planet is 8.4 times 2382: 2363: 1282: 1237: 1232: 1096:"Revisiting the Kepler field with TESS: Improved ephemerides using TESS 2 min data" 766: 672: 642: 634: 278: 242: 493: 951:"Kepler-14b: A Massive Hot Jupiter Transiting an F Star in a Close Visual Binary" 2418: 2358: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2055: 1277: 1267: 1257: 1252: 1227: 646: 550: 470: 335: 62: 1072: 2395: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2071: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1970: 1955: 1950: 1940: 1935: 1486: 1272: 1222: 759: 684: 662: 633:
star with a mass of 1.512 times the Sun's, and a size that is 2.048 times the
618: 610: 597:
Kepler-14 is a binary star whose two components are separated by at least 280
582: 478: 291: 249: 139: 85: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2135: 1915: 1910: 1900: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1820: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1724: 1709: 1704: 1694: 1689: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1649: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1574: 1564: 1549: 1544: 1300: 1295: 1262: 1132: 1095: 890: 2555: 2500: 2490: 2400: 2353: 2096: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1456: 1451: 1441: 1426: 1371: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1287: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 525:
in October 2009. Other radial velocity measurements were collected using
384: 1143: 2581: 2368: 2111: 2086: 1346: 668: 2428: 2410: 2106: 2091: 751: 683:, the second densest planet confirmed by the Kepler spacecraft after 614: 438: 327: 262: 144: 1112: 1054: 1200: 967: 492: 423: 171: 1217: 1174: 710: 506: 207: 124: 112: 1147: 734: 477:
spacecraft. It is host to one known planet: the Jupiter-like
485:; however, the primary star is brighter as seen from Earth. 601:, or the distance between the Earth and Sun. The estimated 517:
KFOP used the Fibre-fed Échelle Spectrograph (FIES) on the
625:
of 12.12, and thus cannot be seen with the unaided eye.
949:
Buchhave, Lars A.; et al. (28 September 2011).
2574: 2436: 2427: 2409: 2381: 2346: 2143: 2134: 2064: 1796: 1763: 1535: 1337: 1309: 1208: 1199: 1100:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 1094:Battley, Matthew P; et al. (10 March 2021). 944: 942: 940: 938: 549:, revealed that Kepler-14 was actually a close 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 926: 924: 922: 920: 918: 1159: 8: 2630:Planetary systems with one confirmed planet 1006: 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 955:The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 645:, much hotter than the Sun, and the star's 67:+47° 19′ 58.87″ 2433: 2140: 1205: 1166: 1152: 1144: 653:would be approximately 2.2 billion years. 1131: 1121: 1111: 1071: 1053: 986: 976: 966: 27:J2000       696: 529:. The FIES and Keck data, combined with 827: 825: 823: 821: 817: 104: 505:'s operational data, which began when 15: 884: 882: 880: 878: 7: 903:from the original on 19 October 2012 116: 14: 1012:"Confimred Planet Overview Page" 896:Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia 698:The Kepler-14 planetary system 891:"Notes for Planet Kepler-14 b" 1: 679:The density of Kepler-14b is 577:observed Kepler-14 to gather 750: 745: 740: 727: 714: 709: 702: 629:single star, it would be an 2620:Planetary transit variables 834:VizieR On-line Data Catalog 641:of Kepler-14 would be 6395 2651: 2625:Kepler objects of interest 857:Astronomy and Astrophysics 660: 2122:WISEP J190648.47+401106.8 1191:Lyra in Chinese astronomy 1181: 988:10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/3 431: 401: 394: 390: 236: 231: 170: 155: 151: 91: 84: 21: 1073:10.3847/1538-3881/aaf22f 1042:The Astronomical Journal 637:. As a single star, the 621:) from Earth. It has an 519:Nordic Optical Telescope 512:Kepler Follow-up Program 889:Jean Schneider (2011). 869:2000A&A...355L..27H 575:Spitzer Space Telescope 521:to measure Kepler-14's 473:system targeted by the 74:Apparent magnitude 651:gyrochronological ages 498: 2359:HD 173416 b (Wangshu) 1186:List of stars in Lyra 1175:Constellation of Lyra 1133:10.1093/mnras/stab701 639:effective temperature 611:times that of the Sun 527:W.M. Keck Observatory 496: 489:Observational history 362:7.9 (± 1.0) km/s 248:1.512 (± 0.043)  1017:Ames Research Center 706:(in order from star) 689:orbital eccentricity 2354:HAT-P-5b (Kráľomoc) 1123:2021MNRAS.503.4092B 1064:2019AJ....157...61V 978:2011ApJS..197....3B 842:2009yCat.1315....0Z 699: 543:Palomar Observatory 483:absolute magnitudes 432:Database references 348:Rotational velocity 18: 697: 623:apparent magnitude 607:apparent magnitude 599:astronomical units 537:and near-infrared 499: 426:J19105011+4719589 396:Other designations 162:Spectral type 16: 2594: 2593: 2590: 2589: 2377: 2376: 2130: 2129: 809: 808: 738: 725: 707: 464: 463: 326:6395 (± 60)  119: -10.2  2642: 2434: 2141: 2087:HAT-P-5 (Chasoň) 1206: 1168: 1161: 1154: 1145: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1125: 1115: 1106:(3): 4092–4104. 1091: 1085: 1084: 1075: 1057: 1036: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1008: 993: 992: 990: 980: 970: 946: 913: 912: 910: 908: 886: 873: 872: 852: 846: 845: 829: 801: 785: 783: 769: 732: 719: 705: 700: 682: 667:Kepler-14b is a 657:Planetary system 541:measurements at 535:WIYN Observatory 382: 381: 305: 304: 276: 275: 221: 156:Characteristics 118: 106: 77: 57: 52: 22:Observation data 19: 2650: 2649: 2645: 2644: 2643: 2641: 2640: 2639: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2595: 2586: 2570: 2423: 2405: 2391:δ Lyrae cluster 2373: 2342: 2126: 2082:GSC 02652-01324 2060: 1792: 1759: 1531: 1333: 1305: 1195: 1177: 1172: 1142: 1141: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1023: 1021: 1010: 1009: 996: 948: 947: 916: 906: 904: 888: 887: 876: 854: 853: 849: 831: 830: 819: 814: 804: 799: 781: 779: 772: 767: 731: 718: 704: 680: 665: 659: 595: 593:Characteristics 547:MMT Observatory 539:adaptive optics 531:speckle imaging 523:radial velocity 491: 427: 422:J19108+4720AB, 380: 377: 376: 375: 354: sin  313: 310: 303: 300: 299: 298: 284: 281: 274: 271: 270: 269: 255: 252: 217:Semi-major axis 214: 142: 115: 107: 1.0  72: 55: 50:Right ascension 48: 23: 12: 11: 5: 2648: 2646: 2638: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2602: 2601: 2592: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2585: 2584: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2442: 2440: 2431: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2421: 2415: 2413: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2387: 2385: 2379: 2378: 2375: 2374: 2372: 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2350: 2348: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2149: 2147: 2138: 2132: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2125: 2124: 2119: 2117:WISE 1828+2650 2114: 2109: 2104: 2102:LSR J1835+3259 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2068: 2066: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1802: 1800: 1794: 1793: 1791: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1769: 1767: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1541: 1539: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1343: 1341: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1315: 1313: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1214: 1212: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1173: 1171: 1170: 1163: 1156: 1148: 1140: 1139: 1086: 1031: 994: 914: 874: 847: 816: 815: 813: 810: 807: 806: 802: 795: 789: 786: 777: 774: 770: 763: 755: 754: 749: 744: 739: 729:Orbital period 726: 716:Semimajor axis 713: 708: 673:Jupiter's mass 661:Main article: 658: 655: 603:orbital period 594: 591: 490: 487: 462: 461: 456: 448: 447: 442: 434: 433: 429: 428: 402: 399: 398: 392: 391: 388: 387: 378: 372: 364: 363: 360: 343: 342: 341:+0.12 (± 0.06) 339: 331: 330: 324: 316: 315: 311: 308: 301: 295: 287: 286: 282: 279: 272: 266: 258: 257: 253: 250: 246: 238: 237: 234: 233: 229: 228: 222: 211: 210: 204: 195: 194: 191: 185: 184: 181: 175: 174: 168: 167: 164: 158: 157: 153: 152: 149: 148: 136: 128: 127: 102: 93: 92: 89: 88: 82: 81: 78: 69: 68: 65: 59: 58: 53: 45: 44: 39: 33: 32: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2647: 2636: 2635:2MASS objects 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2607: 2605: 2598: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2573: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2443: 2441: 2439: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2426: 2420: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2408: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2384: 2383:Star clusters 2380: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2351: 2349: 2345: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2146: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2069: 2067: 2063: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1799: 1795: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1770: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1534: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1308: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1176: 1169: 1164: 1162: 1157: 1155: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1035: 1032: 1019: 1018: 1013: 1007: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 995: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 960: 956: 952: 945: 943: 941: 939: 937: 935: 933: 931: 929: 927: 925: 923: 921: 919: 915: 902: 898: 897: 892: 885: 883: 881: 879: 875: 870: 866: 862: 858: 851: 848: 843: 839: 835: 828: 826: 824: 822: 818: 811: 805: 796: 794: 790: 787: 778: 775: 773: 764: 762: 761: 757: 756: 753: 748: 743: 736: 730: 723: 717: 712: 701: 695: 692: 690: 686: 681:7.1 g/cm 678: 677:Jupiter radii 674: 670: 664: 656: 654: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 626: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 592: 590: 586: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 515: 513: 508: 504: 495: 488: 486: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 460: 457: 455: 454: 450: 449: 446: 443: 441: 440: 436: 435: 430: 425: 421: 418:03546-00413, 417: 413: 409: 405: 400: 397: 393: 389: 386: 373: 371: 370: 366: 365: 361: 359: 357: 353: 349: 345: 344: 340: 338: 337: 333: 332: 329: 325: 323: 322: 318: 317: 314: 296: 294: 293: 289: 288: 285: 267: 265: 264: 260: 259: 256: 247: 245: 244: 240: 239: 235: 230: 227: 223: 220: 218: 213: 212: 209: 205: 203: 201: 197: 196: 192: 190: 187: 186: 182: 180: 177: 176: 173: 169: 165: 163: 160: 159: 154: 150: 146: 141: 137: 135: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 114: 110: 103: 101: 99: 98:Proper motion 95: 94: 90: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 70: 66: 64: 61: 60: 54: 51: 47: 46: 43: 40: 38: 37:Constellation 35: 34: 30: 26: 20: 2615:Binary stars 2596: 2364:HD 178911 Bb 1825: 1289: 1103: 1099: 1089: 1045: 1041: 1034: 1022:. Retrieved 1015: 958: 954: 905:. Retrieved 894: 860: 856: 850: 833: 784:0.0000003985 780:6.7901236131 758: 742:Eccentricity 693: 666: 647:iron content 635:Sun's radius 627: 596: 587: 516: 500: 466: 465: 451: 437: 414:3546-413-1, 367: 355: 351: 346: 334: 319: 290: 273:−0.084 261: 241: 215: 198: 188: 178: 131: 96: 56:19 10 50.110 2419:Ring Nebula 1610:7043 (Xihe) 1263:η (Aladfar) 1228:γ (Sulafat) 1223:β (Sheliak) 907:5 September 863:: L27–L30. 747:Inclination 619:light years 579:photometric 551:binary star 471:binary star 336:Metallicity 321:Temperature 302:−0.58 63:Declination 2604:Categories 2396:Messier 56 2136:Exoplanets 2072:Gliese 758 1290:(Alathfar) 1113:2103.03259 1055:1807.00549 812:References 797:1.14  691:of 0.035. 685:Kepler-10b 663:Kepler-14b 583:Kepler-14b 533:data from 479:Kepler-14b 410:10264660, 379:−0.1 292:Luminosity 193:Kepler-14B 183:Kepler-14A 143:(980  138:3200  86:Astrometry 17:Kepler-14 1311:Flamsteed 1082:119082221 1048:(2): 61, 968:1106.5510 765:8.4  703:Companion 467:Kepler-14 189:Companion 76: (V) 2429:Galaxies 2401:NGC 6791 2097:LHS 6343 1339:Variable 1218:α (Vega) 1024:18 April 901:Archived 571:Kepler-8 567:Kepler-7 563:Kepler-6 559:Kepler-5 555:Kepler-4 545:and the 514:(KFOP). 312:☉ 283:☉ 254:☉ 133:Distance 2582:IC 1296 2411:Nebulae 2369:TrES-1b 2112:WASP-58 2077:GJ 4063 1118:Bibcode 1060:Bibcode 973:Bibcode 961:(1) 3. 865:Bibcode 838:Bibcode 669:Jupiter 617:(3,196 615:parsecs 232:Details 179:Primary 29:Equinox 2145:Kepler 2107:WASP-3 2092:KSw 71 1798:Kepler 1788:181068 1783:180314 1778:179070 1773:177830 1347:R (13) 1080:  1020:. NASA 788:0.035 752:Radius 631:F-type 569:, and 503:Kepler 475:Kepler 439:SIMBAD 383:  306:  277:  268:2.048 263:Radius 206:~2800 200:Period 80:12.00 31:J2000 2575:Other 2347:Other 2065:Other 1210:Bayer 1201:Stars 1108:arXiv 1078:S2CID 1050:arXiv 963:arXiv 469:is a 424:2MASS 406:-98, 297:6.29 172:Orbit 117:Dec.: 25:Epoch 2610:Lyra 2566:6792 2561:6765 2556:6745 2551:6740 2546:6713 2541:6710 2536:6703 2531:6702 2526:6700 2521:6695 2516:6692 2511:6688 2506:6686 2501:6685 2496:6675 2491:6672 2486:6671 2481:6665 2476:6663 2471:6662 2466:6657 2461:6646 2456:6640 2451:6612 2446:6606 2338:705b 2333:453b 2328:422b 2323:440b 2318:438b 2308:277b 2056:1513 1755:7382 1750:7376 1745:7359 1740:7346 1735:7345 1730:7338 1725:7302 1720:7284 1715:7280 1710:7272 1705:7253 1700:7244 1695:7238 1690:7237 1685:7212 1680:7204 1675:7202 1670:7181 1665:7162 1660:7146 1655:7140 1650:7132 1645:7118 1640:7115 1635:7112 1630:7081 1625:7073 1620:7064 1615:7044 1605:7041 1600:7033 1595:7030 1590:7019 1585:7017 1580:7016 1575:6997 1570:6984 1565:6968 1560:6901 1555:6853 1550:6847 1545:6845 1527:V558 1522:V550 1517:V545 1512:V543 1507:V542 1502:V533 1497:V478 1492:V477 1487:V473 1482:V404 1477:V361 1472:V344 1026:2019 909:2011 735:days 711:Mass 507:NASA 459:data 445:data 374:2.2 243:Mass 224:280 42:Lyra 2438:NGC 2303:93b 2298:91b 2273:62b 2268:60d 2263:59b 2248:37b 2243:26e 2233:25b 2213:24b 2183:20b 2178:14b 2051:705 2046:635 2041:444 2036:429 2031:421 2026:410 2021:350 2016:282 2011:279 2006:277 2001:238 1996:177 1991:174 1986:160 1981:138 1976:131 1971:130 1966:128 1961:109 1956:105 1951:104 1946:103 1941:102 1936:100 1128:doi 1104:503 1068:doi 1046:157 983:doi 959:197 861:355 791:~90 453:KIC 420:WDS 416:GSC 412:TYC 408:KIC 404:KOI 385:Gyr 369:Age 219:(a) 202:(P) 121:mas 109:mas 105:RA: 100:(μ) 2606:: 2163:9b 2158:8b 2153:7b 1931:98 1926:95 1921:94 1916:93 1911:92 1906:91 1901:88 1896:75 1891:65 1886:62 1881:60 1876:59 1871:46 1866:38 1861:37 1856:30 1851:26 1846:25 1841:24 1836:20 1831:19 1826:14 1821:13 1765:HD 1537:HR 1467:MV 1462:KX 1457:HR 1452:HP 1447:HK 1442:FL 1437:EZ 1432:EP 1427:DM 1422:CY 1417:CN 1412:CC 1407:AY 1402:XY 1397:UZ 1392:TZ 1387:TT 1382:RZ 1377:RV 1372:RR 1329:19 1324:17 1319:16 1288:μ 1126:. 1116:. 1102:. 1098:. 1076:, 1066:, 1058:, 1044:, 1014:. 997:^ 981:. 971:. 957:. 953:. 917:^ 899:. 893:. 877:^ 859:. 836:. 820:^ 776:— 722:AU 565:, 561:, 557:, 226:AU 208:yr 166:F 145:pc 140:ly 125:yr 113:yr 2313:c 2293:f 2288:e 2283:d 2278:c 2258:d 2253:c 2238:c 2228:e 2223:d 2218:c 2208:g 2203:f 2198:e 2193:d 2188:c 2173:d 2168:c 1816:9 1811:8 1806:7 1367:W 1362:V 1357:T 1352:S 1301:ν 1296:ν 1283:λ 1278:κ 1273:ι 1268:θ 1258:ζ 1253:ζ 1248:ε 1243:ε 1238:δ 1233:δ 1167:e 1160:t 1153:v 1136:. 1130:: 1120:: 1110:: 1070:: 1062:: 1052:: 1028:. 991:. 985:: 975:: 965:: 911:. 871:. 867:: 844:. 840:: 803:J 800:R 793:° 782:± 771:J 768:M 760:b 737:) 733:( 724:) 720:( 643:K 358:) 356:i 352:v 350:( 328:K 309:L 280:R 251:M 147:) 123:/ 111:/

Index

Epoch
Equinox
Constellation
Lyra
Right ascension
Declination
Apparent magnitude
Astrometry
Proper motion
mas
yr
mas
yr
Distance
ly
pc
Spectral type
Orbit
Period
yr
Semi-major axis
AU
Mass
M
Radius
R
Luminosity
L
Temperature
K

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.