451:
478:
466:
490:
119:
290:
322:. During Gevorg's time with Serob Aghpyur's group, Gevorg's uncle ran into trouble with the guerrillas when he kidnapped a woman from a different Armenian village. The case was brought to Serob Aghbyur, who judged Gevorg's uncle to be guilty and ordered Gevorg to execute his uncle and his uncle's wife. Gevorg carried out Serob's orders but suffered from a severe depression afterwards and isolated himself in order to grieve the loss of his uncle. Gevorg left Serob's
1189:
450:
380:
Although his daring actions made him a legend among the local
Armenians and Kurds, some of Kevork's men began to oppose his impulsive and reckless behavior. At the Fourth World Congress of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation held in April 1907, Kevork was elected a member of the Sasun-Vaspurakan
414:
and told some villagers from Sulukh to watch over him. The next morning, on 28 May 1907, Kevork was found by a
Kurdish chieftain named Zaynal Bek and died of his wounds shortly after asking for water. His body was later found by Turkish soldiers who transported Kevork's corpse to
489:
363:
In the fall of 1905, Gevorg married Eghso (Heghine), the daughter of a village chief he had fallen in love with seven years earlier but had not been able to marry because of his revolutionary activities. Gevorg and Eghso had one son together named
Vartkes.
409:
killed more than 120 Turkish soldiers and their commander Keoseh
Binbashi, Kevork lost consciousness after being wounded and was carried away by his comrades and the villagers of Sulukh. His comrades left him under a bridge on the shore of the
477:
42:
305:
persecution of
Armenians. During the battle, Gevorg was captured and sentenced to 15 years of imprisonment. He managed to escape from jail 2 years later and fled to the mountains of Sasun, where he joined the
359:
with
Andranik and Hampartsoum Boyadjian, but desired to return to Sasun and did so shortly after. He led the Armenian forces in Taron-Sasun from 1904 to 1907, when some of his most famous exploits occurred.
465:
431:
leaders, Kevork entered the
Armenian popular consciousness as a national hero and remains revered to this day. A number of novels and popular songs have been written about him. The
265:
leaders. He left school to join Arabo's band of fighters. After Arabo was arrested, Kevork tracked down Arabo's betrayer and assassinated him. From 1885 to 1888, he travelled to
864:
1306:
213:
Kevork
Chavush attained a legendary status during his lifetime for his extraordinary daring and valor in defense of the Armenian peasantry against harassment by marauding
495:
Taken on the Sulukh bridge on the River
Aratsani. Kevork Chavush was critically wounded here on May 27, 1907, during a battle with the Ottoman army and died the next day.
253:
of the Psank (Psanats) district. His exact date of birth is not known, but he is believed to have been born around 1870. He received his education at the school of the
1016:
1177:
724:
576:
245:
Kevork
Chavush was born Kevork Ghazarian (although his surname is given as Adamian or Melkonian in various sources) to a family of hunters in the region of
229:
from 1904 until his death in 1907 after being wounded in a battle with the Ottoman army. Kevork's actions earned him the moniker "Lion of the Mountains" (
1628:
1321:
920:
782:
The former was charged with the responsibility of directing all military and revolutionary activities in the Armenian provinces of the Ottoman Empire.
297:
In 1893, Gevorg took part in fighting which had erupted at Talvorik and was quickly noticed as a great soldier. A year later, he participated in the
857:
767:
141:
419:
city, where the Armenian population mourned him for three days and buried him in an Armenian cemetery in the Kogh neighborhood of the town.
1155:
1582:
850:
667:
1170:
1501:
980:
1531:
1249:
1112:
970:
708:
333:
307:
207:
149:
123:
1536:
604:
1275:
1106:
371:
leaders of the region. He tried to persuade them not to obey the orders of Sultan Abdul Hamid, who enlisted many Kurds into his
1567:
1291:
1260:
811:
552:
950:
1623:
1496:
1270:
955:
329:
After Serob's death in 1900, Gevorg and Andranik killed Serob's murderer Khalil Pasha and the Armenians who informed on him.
310:
political party with his friends and conducted revolutionary activities targeting Turkish officials. During his career as a
269:
and found residence there. He worked to raise enough money to buy a rifle. He returned to Taron in 1890 to join his friend
1557:
1316:
1163:
1486:
1326:
1613:
1521:
1491:
1265:
873:
1562:
1450:
1033:
1618:
1541:
1132:
1023:
222:
925:
349:
298:
254:
582:
1138:
940:
432:
289:
1028:
960:
270:
145:
1608:
1603:
1506:
1311:
1193:
945:
547:
1577:
975:
965:
935:
930:
154:
610:
1400:
1350:
996:
913:
718:
381:
Responsible Body, which directed all of the party's military and revolutionary activities in the
373:
1516:
1511:
1345:
1079:
1008:
773:
763:
704:
230:
198:
186:
170:
55:
377:
regiments. This was in vain as the Kurds ended up not joining the Armenian revolutionaries.
1526:
1455:
1395:
1380:
1360:
1355:
985:
908:
673:
640:(in Armenian). Hradaragutiun Azkayin Oosoomnagan Khorhoortee, Athens Greece. pp. 70–71.
402:
319:
158:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1405:
1301:
1286:
1126:
1100:
1038:
345:
340:
repelled a much larger Turkish force. That same year, he also took command in battles at
51:
394:
1445:
1390:
1370:
1365:
1238:
1207:
1084:
1002:
302:
278:
250:
221:
forces. He was the undisputed leader of Armenian revolutionary forces in the region of
214:
203:
92:
88:
47:
1597:
1435:
1420:
1385:
1212:
1074:
1059:
315:
483:
Back of postcard, reading "Deceased hero Kevork Chavush’s Wife, the widow Heghine."
382:
356:
802:
411:
17:
1440:
457:
842:
777:
1043:
274:
194:
401:
the next day. On 27 May, they were attacked by a large Turkish force and a
757:
1430:
1375:
1243:
1069:
743:
History of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation Dashnaktsutiun 1890/1924
653:
History of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation Dashnaktsutiun 1890/1924
526:
History of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation Dashnaktsutiun 1890/1924
698:
471:
A 1910 postcard (front) portraying the widow of Kevork Chavush, Heghine.
1572:
1218:
1188:
759:
Armenian organization and ideology under Ottoman rule : 1908-1914
672:(in Armenian). Yerevan: Yerevan State University Press. Archived from
1255:
436:
341:
266:
416:
1415:
1054:
368:
288:
258:
246:
226:
218:
41:
1159:
846:
762:. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers. p. 5.
46:
The only extant photo of Kevorg Chavush, taken in 1904 by
835:
General Andranik and the Armenian Revolutionary movement
700:
General Andranik and the Armenian Revolutionary Movement
273:
group of Armenian fighters with the aim of defending
393:
Kevork and his men came to the village of Sulukh in
1550:
1479:
1335:
1228:
1200:
405:ensued. Although the badly outnumbered group of 84
137:
129:
112:
98:
81:
75:
The Lion of Mountains (Սարերու Առիւծ/Սարերու Ասլան)
71:
63:
32:
1307:Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia
367:Kevork was known to have good relations with some
308:Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnaktsutyun)
332:In 1901, Gevorg fought alongside Andranik at the
631:
629:
627:
736:
734:
581:. Beirut: Sevan Printing House. Archived from
293:Heghine, wife and widow of Kevork Chaush, 1910
1171:
858:
796:
794:
792:
790:
519:
517:
515:
513:
511:
509:
8:
541:
539:
537:
535:
108:near Sulukh, Bitlis Vilayet, Ottoman Empire
1322:Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide
1178:
1164:
1156:
921:Liberation struggle of Artsakh (1724-1731)
882:
865:
851:
843:
723:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
355:Afterwards, he crossed into the region of
29:
703:. Southfield, MI. pp. 155, 158–159.
177:; 1870 – 28 May 1907), commonly known as
971:Battle of Holy Apostles Monastery (1901)
397:on 25 May 1907 and were joined by other
505:
446:
716:
318:, Gurgen (Baghdasar Malian) and later
655:. Milan: Oemme Edizioni. p. 172.
638:Hayots Badmoutioun (Armenian History)
528:. Milan: Oemme Edizioni. p. 195.
261:(Arakel Avedisian), one of the first
142:Armenian National Liberation Movement
7:
745:. Milan: Oemme Edizioni. p. 84.
692:
690:
314:fighter, Gevorg worked with leaders
1583:Western Armenia Government in Exile
981:Yıldız assassination attempt (1905)
348:. Gevorg later participated in the
550:[Kevork Chaush (part 1)].
25:
1629:Armenians from the Ottoman Empire
1532:Turkish consulate attack in Paris
1250:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
1244:Armenian Democratic Liberal Party
1113:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
805:[Gevorg Chaush (part 2)]
606:Armenia: The Survival of a Nation
334:Battle of Holy Apostles Monastery
208:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
150:Battle of Holy Apostles Monastery
1276:Social Democrat Hunchakian Party
1187:
895:Organizations and military units
756:Kaligian, Dikran Mesrob (2009).
488:
476:
464:
449:
117:
40:
1568:Republic of Mountainous Armenia
271:Hampartsoum "Murad" Boyadjian's
1537:Ankara Esenboğa Airport attack
1497:Occupation of the Ottoman Bank
1298:Defunct militant organizations
1271:Sasna Tsrer Pan-Armenian Party
1017:Resistance during the genocide
892:Political and military leaders
456:Statue of Kevork Chavush near
1:
1317:New Armenian Resistance Group
941:Kum Kapu demonstration (1890)
435:is located in the village of
54:, just before the meeting of
1502:Yıldız assassination attempt
956:Ottoman Bank Takeover (1896)
889:Persecution of the Armenians
741:Dasnabedian, Hratch (1990).
697:Chalabian, Antranig (1988).
651:Dasnabedian, Hratch (1990).
636:Kurdoghlian, Mihran (1996).
603:Walker, Christopher (1990).
524:Dasnabedian, Hratch (1990).
326:group after this incident.
1558:Provisional Republic of Van
1487:Armenian national awakening
1327:Armenian Revolutionary Army
1266:National Revival of Artsakh
837:. Beirut: 1986. pp. 131-32.
609:. Routledge. Archived from
191:Գէորգ Չաւուշ or Գևորգ Չաուշ
1645:
1522:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
1492:Armenian national movement
966:Khanasor Expedition (1897)
951:Zeitun rebellion (1895–96)
936:Gugunian Expedition (1890)
874:Armenian national movement
1563:First Republic of Armenia
914:Battle of Halidzor (1727)
880:
801:Poghosyan, S. K. (1989).
666:Zardarian, Ruben (1992).
546:Poghosyan, S. K. (1989).
336:, where a small group of
277:-populated villages from
234:
190:
174:
39:
1542:1983 Orly Airport attack
1412:Militants and commanders
1235:Active political parties
1133:Armenian volunteer units
815:(in Armenian) (7): 24–36
556:(in Armenian) (6): 31–38
285:Revolutionary activities
986:Battle of Sulukh (1907)
909:Syunik rebellion (1722)
385:of the Ottoman Empire.
350:Second Sasun Resistance
1139:French Armenian Legion
946:Sasun rebellion (1894)
926:Zeitun uprising (1862)
433:Kevork Chavoush Museum
294:
27:Armenian fedayi leader
1624:Armenian nationalists
1292:National United Party
1261:National Agenda Party
976:Sasun uprising (1904)
931:Bashkale clash (1889)
833:Chalabian, Andranik.
575:Tumayan, Avo (1972).
292:
146:1894 Sasun Resistance
130:Years of service
1507:Battle of Sardarabad
1312:Army of Independence
1194:Armenian nationalism
249:, in the village of
206:and a member of the
1578:Republic of Artsakh
1573:Republic of Armenia
255:Arakelots Monastery
155:1904 Sasun Uprising
1551:Political entities
1401:Rafayel Ishkhanian
1351:Mikayel Nalbandian
997:Hamidian massacres
961:Van Defense (1896)
383:Armenian provinces
295:
1614:People from Sason
1591:
1590:
1517:Karabakh movement
1512:February Uprising
1346:Khachatur Abovian
1153:
1152:
1148:
1147:
1095:Political parties
1080:Drastamat Kanayan
1009:Armenian genocide
903:Until World War I
769:978-1-4128-0775-3
164:
163:
106:(aged 36–37)
16:(Redirected from
1636:
1527:Khojaly massacre
1456:Movses Gorgisyan
1396:Silva Kaputikyan
1381:Avetis Aharonian
1361:Mkrtich Khrimian
1192:
1191:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1157:
1034:Shabin-Karahisar
883:
867:
860:
853:
844:
838:
831:
825:
824:
822:
820:
808:
798:
785:
784:
753:
747:
746:
738:
729:
728:
722:
714:
694:
685:
684:
682:
681:
663:
657:
656:
648:
642:
641:
633:
622:
621:
619:
618:
600:
594:
593:
591:
590:
572:
566:
565:
563:
561:
543:
530:
529:
521:
492:
480:
468:
453:
427:Like many other
357:Vaspurakan (Van)
320:Andranik Ozanian
303:Abdul Hamid II's
299:Sasun Resistance
236:
192:
176:
167:Kevork Ghazarian
159:Battle of Sulukh
122:
121:
120:
105:
67:Kevork Ghazarian
44:
30:
21:
18:Kevork Ghazarian
1644:
1643:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1619:Armenian fedayi
1594:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1546:
1475:
1471:Jirair Sefilian
1466:Vazgen Sargsyan
1461:Monte Melkonian
1406:Monte Melkonian
1331:
1302:Armenian fedayi
1287:Armenakan Party
1283:Defunct parties
1224:
1196:
1186:
1184:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1089:
1048:
990:
876:
871:
841:
832:
828:
818:
816:
806:
800:
799:
788:
770:
755:
754:
750:
740:
739:
732:
715:
711:
696:
695:
688:
679:
677:
665:
664:
660:
650:
649:
645:
635:
634:
625:
616:
614:
602:
601:
597:
588:
586:
578:Kevork Chavoush
574:
573:
569:
559:
557:
545:
544:
533:
523:
522:
507:
503:
496:
493:
484:
481:
472:
469:
460:
454:
445:
425:
391:
301:against Sultan
287:
257:, where he met
243:
157:
153:
148:
144:
118:
116:
107:
103:
86:
76:
59:
52:Aghtamar Island
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1642:
1640:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1596:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1451:Hagop Hagopian
1448:
1446:Garegin Nzhdeh
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1426:Kevork Chavush
1423:
1418:
1413:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1391:Kevork Ajemian
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1371:Garegin Nzhdeh
1368:
1366:Shahan Natalie
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1247:
1241:
1239:Adequate Party
1236:
1232:
1230:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1222:
1215:
1210:
1208:United Armenia
1204:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1175:
1168:
1160:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1136:
1130:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1116:
1110:
1104:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1085:Garegin Nzhdeh
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1065:Kevork Chavush
1062:
1057:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1006:
1003:Adana massacre
1000:
993:
991:
989:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
917:
916:
905:
904:
900:
897:
896:
893:
890:
887:
881:
878:
877:
872:
870:
869:
862:
855:
847:
840:
839:
826:
786:
768:
748:
730:
709:
686:
669:Kevork Chavush
658:
643:
623:
595:
567:
531:
504:
502:
499:
498:
497:
494:
487:
485:
482:
475:
473:
470:
463:
461:
455:
448:
444:
441:
424:
421:
412:Aratsani River
390:
387:
286:
283:
281:persecutions.
242:
239:
204:Ottoman Empire
202:leader in the
179:Kevork Chavush
175:Գէորգ Ղազարեան
162:
161:
139:
135:
134:
131:
127:
126:
114:
110:
109:
100:
96:
95:
93:Ottoman Empire
89:Bitlis Vilayet
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
65:
61:
60:
48:Vahan Papazian
45:
37:
36:
34:Kevork Chavush
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1641:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1549:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1478:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1436:Aram Manukian
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1421:Aghbiur Serob
1419:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1386:Hayk Asatryan
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:Organizations
1227:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1213:Tseghakronism
1211:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1181:
1176:
1174:
1169:
1167:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1075:Aram Manukian
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1060:Aghbiur Serob
1058:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1050:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1007:
1004:
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138:Battles/wars
104:(1907-05-28)
1609:1907 deaths
1604:1871 births
1141:(1916–1920)
1135:(1914–1917)
102:28 May 1907
72:Nickname(s)
1598:Categories
1441:Armen Garo
1246:(Ramgavar)
819:8 February
680:2007-11-02
617:2007-11-02
589:2014-03-10
560:8 February
501:References
458:Khor Virap
352:in 1904.
241:Early life
193:), was an
113:Allegiance
64:Birth name
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1278:(Hunchak)
1252:(Dashnak)
1101:Armenakan
1044:Musa Dagh
999:(1894–96)
778:185032255
719:cite book
133:1890—1907
1431:Andranik
1376:Siamanto
1342:Thinkers
1201:Ideology
1070:Andranik
374:Hamidiye
279:Hamidian
275:Armenian
231:Armenian
195:Armenian
187:Armenian
171:Armenian
87:Mktink,
56:fedayees
1480:History
1219:Miatsum
1107:Hunchak
886:History
443:Gallery
429:fedayee
407:fedayee
399:fedayee
369:Kurdish
346:Norshen
338:fedayee
324:fedayee
312:fedayee
263:fedayee
219:Kurdish
215:Turkish
199:fedayee
1336:People
1256:Hosank
1127:Fedayi
1115:(1890)
1109:(1887)
1103:(1885)
1024:Zeitun
1011:(1915)
1005:(1909)
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437:Ashnak
423:Legacy
403:battle
342:Berdak
267:Aleppo
251:Mktink
152:(1901)
77:Sarhad
1416:Arabo
1356:Raffi
1120:Units
1055:Arabo
807:(PDF)
389:Death
259:Arabo
247:Sasun
227:Sasun
223:Taron
1039:Urfa
821:2021
774:OCLC
764:ISBN
725:link
705:ISBN
562:2021
417:Mush
395:Mush
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85:1870
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