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Khamar Monastery

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354: 306: 330: 318: 257: 29: 105: 268:”, Danzanravjaa was an educator, poet, and harsh critic of Mongolian society. He supported the idea of public education and respect for women and he founded the monastery in the desert to serve as a model of a more enlightened society. The monastery was deeply engaged with the surrounding community and contained a public library, a museum, and a poetry recital hall. It was also home to Mongolia’s first ever professional public theater, the 342: 112: 252:
red hat school of Buddhism. Danzanravjaa chose the site of the monastery believing the surrounding area radiated with a spiritual energy fostered by the Gobi desert. To the north of the monastery lie a series of caves where monks would retreat and practice high levels of meditation for 108
462: 272:(“story singing college”) which sponsored a touring company of some 300 artistes that performed throughout the Gobi region. By the 1830s the Khamar Khiid included a school for children, the 600: 585: 455: 44: 435: 135: 565: 448: 605: 595: 291: 580: 590: 104: 284: 353: 305: 329: 276:
that provided a non-religious education in Mongolian and Tibetan literature, mathematics, natural science, and history.
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In 1937 the monastery’s lamas were driven from the grounds and the complex completely burned to the ground as part of
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region until its destruction in 1937. It was rebuilt in 1990. Today it is located in
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Buddhist monastic, cultural, and education center in Mongolia’s
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continuous days (108 being a sacred number in Buddhism).
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Often referred to as “the Terrible Noble Saint of the
436:"Treasures of the Sand" — The Legacy of Danzan Ravjaa 191: 181: 171: 166: 127: 90: 72: 67: 55: 43: 38: 21: 456: 8: 379:"The Center of the World's Spiritual Energy" 601:Religious organizations established in 1990 586:Religious organizations established in 1820 463: 449: 441: 290:The current monastery was built after the 27: 18: 248:, a charismatic 17-year-old monk of the 244:Khamar Monastery was founded in 1820 by 111: 370: 301: 177:Chinese, Mongol and Tibetan influences 292:1990 Democratic Revolution in Mongolia 216:), founded in 1820, was an important 7: 294:and restoration efforts continue. 14: 566:Buddhist monasteries in Mongolia 473:Buddhist monasteries in Mongolia 352: 340: 328: 316: 304: 110: 103: 606:1990 establishments in Mongolia 42: 596:1934 disestablishments in Asia 402:Brooks, Jessica (2020-06-22). 16:Buddhist monastery in Mongolia 1: 581:Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia 591:1820 establishments in Asia 408:Eternal Landscapes Mongolia 404:"Khamariin Khiid Monastery" 622: 515:Gandantegchinlen Monastery 151:44.5972167°N 110.2734806°E 490:Baldan Bereeven Monastery 485:Amarbayasgalant Monastery 480: 209: 98: 26: 119:Location within Mongolia 359:Prayer wheel and stupas 156:44.5972167; 110.2734806 500:Danzandarjaa Monastery 281:Khorloogiin Choibalsan 261: 260:Statue of Danzanravjaa 246:Dulduityn Danzanravjaa 129:Geographic coordinates 520:Gunjiin Sum Monastery 505:Dashchoilon Monastery 270:Namtar Duulakh Datsan 259: 510:Erdene Zuu Monastery 226:Khatanbulag district 77:Khatanbulag district 495:Choijin Lama Temple 147: /  530:Manjusri Monastery 262: 230:Dornogovi Province 81:Dornogovi Province 553: 552: 545:Tövkhön Monastery 311:The entrance gate 274:Khuukhdiin Datsan 199: 198: 613: 540:Shankh Monastery 525:Khamar Monastery 474: 465: 458: 451: 442: 431:Khamar Monastery 418: 417: 415: 414: 399: 393: 392: 390: 389: 375: 356: 344: 335:Statue of Buddha 332: 320: 308: 285:Stalinist purges 211: 202:Khamar Monastery 192:Date established 162: 161: 159: 158: 157: 152: 148: 145: 144: 143: 140: 114: 113: 107: 50:Tibetan Buddhism 33:Khamar Monastery 31: 22:Khamar Monastery 19: 621: 620: 616: 615: 614: 612: 611: 610: 556: 555: 554: 549: 476: 472: 469: 427: 422: 421: 412: 410: 401: 400: 396: 387: 385: 377: 376: 372: 367: 360: 357: 348: 345: 336: 333: 324: 321: 312: 309: 300: 242: 155: 153: 149: 146: 141: 138: 136: 134: 133: 123: 122: 121: 120: 117: 116: 115: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 619: 617: 609: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 558: 557: 551: 550: 548: 547: 542: 537: 535:Ongi Monastery 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 481: 478: 477: 470: 468: 467: 460: 453: 445: 439: 438: 433: 426: 425:External links 423: 420: 419: 394: 369: 368: 366: 363: 362: 361: 358: 351: 349: 346: 339: 337: 334: 327: 325: 323:The main stupa 322: 315: 313: 310: 303: 299: 296: 241: 238: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 183: 179: 178: 175: 169: 168: 164: 163: 142:110°16′24.53″E 131: 125: 124: 118: 109: 108: 102: 101: 100: 99: 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 74: 70: 69: 65: 64: 59: 53: 52: 47: 41: 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 618: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 563: 561: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 482: 479: 475: 466: 461: 459: 454: 452: 447: 446: 443: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 424: 409: 405: 398: 395: 384: 383:Atlas Obscura 380: 374: 371: 364: 355: 350: 347:The monastery 343: 338: 331: 326: 319: 314: 307: 302: 297: 295: 293: 288: 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 258: 254: 251: 247: 239: 237: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 207: 203: 194: 190: 187: 184: 180: 176: 174: 170: 165: 160: 139:44°35′49.98″N 132: 130: 126: 106: 97: 93: 89: 86: 82: 78: 75: 71: 66: 63: 60: 58: 54: 51: 48: 46: 37: 30: 25: 20: 524: 411:. Retrieved 407: 397: 386:. Retrieved 382: 373: 289: 278: 273: 269: 263: 243: 218:Red Hat sect 214:Khamar Khiid 213: 210:Хамарын хийд 201: 200: 186:Danzanravjaa 167:Architecture 62:Red Hat sect 576:Gobi Desert 571:Khatanbulag 222:Gobi Desert 154: / 45:Affiliation 560:Categories 413:2022-07-24 388:2022-07-24 365:References 234:Sainshand 206:Mongolian 94:Mongolia 85:Mongolia 73:Location 68:Location 39:Religion 298:Gallery 250:Nyingma 240:History 182:Founder 91:Country 173:Style 266:Gobi 195:1820 57:Sect 283:’s 83:, 562:: 406:. 381:. 228:, 212:, 208:: 79:, 464:e 457:t 450:v 416:. 391:. 204:(

Index


Affiliation
Tibetan Buddhism
Sect
Red Hat sect
Khatanbulag district
Dornogovi Province
Mongolia
Khamar Monastery is located in Mongolia
Geographic coordinates
44°35′49.98″N 110°16′24.53″E / 44.5972167°N 110.2734806°E / 44.5972167; 110.2734806
Style
Danzanravjaa
Mongolian
Red Hat sect
Gobi Desert
Khatanbulag district
Dornogovi Province
Sainshand
Dulduityn Danzanravjaa
Nyingma

Gobi
Khorloogiin Choibalsan
Stalinist purges
1990 Democratic Revolution in Mongolia
The entrance gate
The main stupa
Statue of Buddha
The monastery

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