221:
announced their loyalty to Khalid, but at the same time they began to gain their independence from the
Emirate of Najd during Khalid's reign. Because at the beginning of his rule Al Qassim leaders signed an agreement, London Convention, with the Ottoman Empire through which they secured the removal
230:
Khalid could not fully consolidate his power and gain full acceptance of the tribes. His reign that was exclusively backed by the
Egyptians did not last so long. Khalid lost the power when the Egyptian troops left Najd as a result of the pressure of the British authorities. In fact, the Egyptian
213:
forces through
Egyptians and sent to Cairo. As a result, Khalid was named as the ruler by the Ottomans. In fact, the Ottomans appointed him as their Riyadh deputy. Although there was no revolt against Khalid's rule among locals, the Wahhabi figures and the members of the Al Sheikh family did not
226:
and sent Saad bin Mutlaq to Oman to take the region, but his attempt was not success. In 1840 Khalid sent a letter to the
British resident in Bahrain asking to revive the relations with the British that had existed, but he was not given a positive response.
197:, Khalid and his family were sent to Egypt in May 1819. In the same incident his three brothers were killed by Ibrahim Pasha. Khalid stayed for nearly eighteen years in Egypt where he was educated under the patronage of Muhammad Ali Pasha.
200:
Khalid returned to Riyadh in late 1836 or in May 1837. Muhammad Ali Pasha ordered the governor of Medina, Ismail Pasha, to provide Khalid military assistance, and then Khalid initiated his advance into Qasim.
231:
troops had to leave the region as a result of the protocol signed between the
Ottoman government and the British government on 15 July 1840. In December 1841 Khalid was replaced by
1063:
996:
350:
1093:
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610:
Relentless
Warrior and Shrewd Tactician: Shaikh Abdullah bin Ahmad of Bahrain 1795-1849 A Case Study of Shaikhly Statecraft in the Nineteenth Century Gulf
134:
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527:
397:
64:
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Khalid and his cousin, Faisal bin Turki, fought in Riyadh in 1838, and Khalid defeated Faisal. Then Faisal was arrested by the
266:
Permanence and Change: An
Analysis of the Islamic Political Culture of Saudi Arabia with Special Reference to the Royal Family
472:
223:
369:
1045:
239:’s brother. Khalid attempted to retake the rulership, but following his fruitless attempts he gave up and found refuge in
232:
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declare their allegiance to him. Instead, they fled Riyadh and moved to Al Hariq where the
Egyptian forces did not exist.
170:
74:
830:
896:
794:
456:
162:
161:'s, ruler of Egypt, plans to dominate Arabia following his capture of Syria in 1831. Khalid was the great-grandson of
544:
421:
861:
1083:
775:
682:
270:
158:
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in 1819. Khalid had four other brothers: Mishari, Turki, Nasser and Saad. Following the capture of
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182:
387:
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805:
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728:
J. B. Kelly (July 1965). "Mehemet 'Ali's
Expedition to the Persian Gulf 1837-1840, Part I".
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614:
515:
460:
297:
636:
1035:
181:
Khalid was born in 1811. He was the youngest son of Saud bin
Abdulaziz and the brother of
154:
146:
210:
288:
Nabil Mouline (April–June 2010). "Power and Generational Transition in Saudi Arabia".
1057:
871:
452:
Religion, Society and the State in Arabia: The Hijaz under Ottoman control, 1840-1908
124:
965:
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of the Egyptian pashas from their region. Khalid also managed to have power in the
46:
678:
A comparison of Al Qassim viewed through British eyes and local sources: 1862-1918
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686:
779:
704:
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22:
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676:
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519:
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509:
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923:"British Role in the Wahhabi Revolt and its Impact on the Policy over Iraq"
320:"Saudi Arabia: Modernity, Stability, and the Twenty-First Century Monarchy"
301:
186:
809:
751:
618:
450:
190:
166:
119:
31:
26:
464:
243:. Khalid was given a pension by the Ottomans until his death in 1865.
546:
A Study of Su'udi Relations with Eastern Arabia and 'Uman (1800-1971)
1002:
16:
Emir of Nejd and Head of the House of Saud (1811–1865) (r.1838-1841)
240:
974:. Ithaca, NY; London: Cornell University Press. pp. 11–16.
583:. Vol. 1. Exeter: University of Exeter Press. p. 216.
157:, for three years, between 1838 and 1841. His reign was part of
1001:(PhD thesis). King's College London. p. 40. Archived from
269:(PhD thesis). The Claremont Graduate University. p. 58.
511:
Saudi Arabia Today. An Introduction to the Richest Oil Power
998:
Abdul Aziz Al Saud and the Great Game in Arabia, 1896-1946
579:. In R. B. Serjeant; R. L. Bidwell; G. Rex Smith (eds.).
577:"Lieutenant Jopp's Report on a Visit to Hufuf, 1257/1841"
514:(2nd ed.). London: The Macmillan Press. p. 20.
866:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. p. 21.
863:
The Foreign Policy of Saudi Arabia. The Formative Years
607:
Abdulaziz Mohamed Hasan Ali Al Khalifa (April 2013).
712:(PhD thesis). Aligarh Muslim University. p. 42.
497:(MA thesis). Aligarh Muslim University. p. 73.
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118:
110:
Khalid bin Saud bin Abdulaziz bin Muhammad bin Saud
104:
92:
84:
80:
70:
60:
52:
45:
40:
771:Royal Family Politics in Saudi Arabia (1953-1982)
681:(PhD thesis). Bangor University. pp. 15–16.
641:. London: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 108, 111.
613:(PhD thesis). University of Exeter. p. 171.
325:. Joint Special Operations University. p. 22
491:Political and religious origins of Saudi Arabia
971:Saudi Arabia: The Ceaseless Quest for Security
897:"Self-assurance in the face of military might"
774:(PhD thesis). Harvard University. p. 23.
795:"Resiliency of the Saudi Monarchy: 1745-1975"
549:(MA thesis). McGill University. p. 184.
8:
392:. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. p. 42.
173:, another ruler of the Second Saudi State.
153:; 1811–1865) ruled the Second Saudi State,
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37:
938:
670:
668:
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1064:19th-century monarchs in the Middle East
895:Joseph A. Kechichian (20 January 2012).
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721:
719:
698:
696:
675:Abdulmohsen Saleh A. Alreshoodi (2019).
630:
628:
602:
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263:Mashaal Abdullah Turki Al Saud (1982).
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256:
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960:
958:
793:Christopher Keesee Mellon (May 2015).
763:
761:
638:Saudi Arabia in the Nineteenth Century
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442:
358:. New York: I. B. Tauris. p. 46.
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342:
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1029:Faisal bin Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud
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413:
411:
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143:Khalid bin Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
7:
352:The Wahhabi Mission and Saudi Arabia
1094:Politicians from the Ottoman Empire
1079:Arab people from the Ottoman Empire
422:"The Emergence of the Saudi States"
193:and of his elder brother Abdullah,
150:
151:خالد بن سعود بن عبد العزيز آل سعود
14:
802:The American University of Beirut
543:Zamil Muhammad Al Rashid (1980).
872:10.4159/harvard.9780674281844.c1
1046:Abdullah bin Thunayyan Al Saud
706:Saudi Arabia under King Faisal
420:Cees Roffelsen (27 May 2020).
386:Valerie Anishchenkova (2020).
169:dynasty, and second cousin of
1:
839:. London: Saqi. p. 146.
318:Roby C. Barrett (June 2015).
171:Faisal bin Turki bin Abdullah
940:10.7827/TurkishStudies.13498
235:who was a great-grandson of
96:1865 (aged 53–54)
836:The History of Saudi Arabia
768:Gary Samuel Samore (1984).
457:Ohio State University Press
449:William Ochsenwald (1984).
1110:
703:Bilal Ahmad Kutty (1997).
488:Bilal Ahmad Kutty (1993).
20:
1089:Saudi Arabian politicians
1042:
1033:
1025:
1020:
995:Hassan S. Abedin (2002).
744:10.1080/00263206508700024
647:10.1007/978-1-349-81723-8
520:10.1007/978-1-349-03214-3
109:
100:
921:Sungur Doğançay (2018).
635:R. Bayly Winder (1965).
575:P. J. L. Frankl (1994).
860:Jacob Goldberg (1986).
290:Critique Internationale
41:Khalid bin Saud Al Saud
731:Middle Eastern Studies
349:David Commins (2006).
508:Peter Hobday (1986).
459:. pp. 135, 161.
302:10.3917/crii.046.0125
233:Abdullah bin Thunayan
75:Abdullah bin Thunayan
185:who was beheaded in
581:New Arabian Studies
389:Modern Saudi Arabia
798:(Master's Project)
159:Muhammad Ali Pasha
135:Saud bin Abdulaziz
1052:
1051:
1043:Succeeded by
846:978-0-86356-779-7
590:978-0-85989-408-1
529:978-0-333-21471-8
399:978-1-4408-5705-8
375:on 15 April 2021.
237:Muhammad bin Saud
183:Abdullah bin Saud
165:, founder of the
163:Muhammad bin Saud
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1005:on 26 May 2021.
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47:Emir of Nejd
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1074:1865 deaths
1069:1811 births
933:(15): 200.
906:20 February
810:10938/10663
619:10871/12461
61:Predecessor
23:Arabic name
1058:Categories
1040:1838–1841
815:9 February
738:(4): 354.
687:2322000711
474:0814203663
465:1811/24661
431:8 February
329:8 February
247:References
217:Locals in
177:Early life
949:1308-2140
901:Gulf News
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555:896879473
275:303215917
219:Al Qassim
71:Successor
56:1838–1841
968:(2018).
833:(2013).
776:ProQuest
683:ProQuest
323:(Report)
271:ProQuest
187:Istanbul
21:In this
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211:Ottoman
191:Diriyah
167:Al Saud
125:Al Saud
32:Al Saud
27:surname
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