Knowledge (XXG)

Khar Us Nuur National Park

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The main lake is Khar-Us Nuur ("Black water lake"), 70 km at its longest extent. Khar-Us is fed by the Khovd Gol (River), which enters in a delta on the west side. In the north of the 1,852 km lake is a large island, Agbash ("White Head"), with an area of 274 km. Immediately east of Khar-Us
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are bordered by marshes and reed-beds that are an important breeding sport for birds, over 200 species of which have been identified in the park. Mount Jargalant is on the southern shore of Khar-Us. This park is distinct from
264:, with an elevation of 3,796 metres (12,454 ft). The park is surrounded by semi-arid desert steppe. The lakes, once part of a larger single lake 5,000 years ago, are fed by rivers from the surrounding 293:. At least one month averages below 0 °C (32 °F). Precipitation in the area averages 122 mm/year. The lakes are frozen for half the year (November to April). The park is situated in the 508: 563: 588: 358: 71: 501: 481: 644: 583: 289:). This climate is characteristic of steppe climates intermediary between desert humid climates, and typically have precipitation is above 124: 649: 618: 494: 533: 517: 338: 538: 456: 283: 294: 608: 528: 41: 613: 322: 260:(300 km) to the southeast. The first two lakes are freshwater, the third is saline. On the southern edge of Khar-Us is 598: 568: 543: 234: 639: 573: 548: 329:) were introduced to the area for fur production; they have grown in number and place pressure on the reed beds. 202: 603: 359:"Capacity And Financial Need Assessment of Protected Areas Located in the Altai Sayan Ecoregion of Mongolia" 317:(Pelecanus crispus) (formerly breeding in the park, but lately only passing through), and the vulnerable 321:(Anser cygnoides). There are three species of endemic fish, including the Narrow-headed Altai osman ( 553: 383: 261: 220:. It covers a chain of three large lakes in the Great Lakes Basin of western Mongolia. The lakes, 578: 326: 290: 193: 29: 314: 310: 286: 278: 257: 253: 229: 225: 160: 265: 431: 213: 98: 633: 593: 45: 246: 221: 112: 55: 164: 408: 318: 306: 486: 139: 126: 217: 102: 430:
Kottek, M.; Grieser, J.; Beck, C.; Rudolf, B.; Rubel, F. (2006).
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Park borders, Khar-Us Nuur National Park, ProtectedPlanet.net
432:"World Map of Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Updated" 256:("Black Lake", 565 km), which is connected by a canal with 183:
Ministry of Environment and Green Development of Mongolia
207: 179: 171: 155: 118: 108: 94: 21: 78: 502: 8: 313:(Oxyura leucocephala), the near-threatened 509: 495: 487: 457:"Dataset - Koppen climate classifications" 209:Khar Us nuuriin baigaliin cogcolbort gazar 18: 16:National park in Khovd Province, Mongolia 403: 401: 198:Хар Ус нуурын байгалийн цогцолборт газар 350: 309:(reeds). Birds include the endangered 7: 93: 339:List of national parks of Mongolia 14: 77: 70: 54: 295:Great Lakes Basin desert steppe 170: 107: 1: 323:Oreoleuciscus angusticephalus 284:Köppen climate classification 589:Khorgo-Terkhiin Tsagaan Nuur 409:"Khar Us Nuur National Park" 384:"Khar-Us Nuur National Park" 645:Landforms of Khovd Province 437:. Gebrüder Borntraeger 2006 325:). in the 1960s, muskrat ( 276:The climate of the area is 235:Khyargas Nuur National Park 208: 666: 650:National parks of Mongolia 518:National parks of Mongolia 244: 190:Khar Us Nuur National Park 524: 197: 65: 53: 39: 33: 26: 22:Har Us Nuur National Park 386:. Birdlife International 305:The marshes are largely 212:) is a national park in 279:Cold semi-arid climate 619:Ulaagchinii Khar Nuur 272:Climate and ecoregion 534:Bulgan Gol-Ikh Ongog 27:(Also: Khar-Us Nuur) 411:. Ramsar Convention 307:Phragmites communis 180:Governing body 136: /  539:Gobi Gurvansaikhan 327:Ondatra zibethicus 291:evapotranspiration 262:Jargalant Mountain 60:Jargalant Mountain 627: 626: 315:Dalmatian pelican 311:White-headed duck 206: 187: 186: 161:square kilometres 109:Nearest city 657: 640:IUCN Category II 609:Tarvagatai Nuruu 529:Altai Tavan Bogd 511: 504: 497: 488: 469: 468: 466: 464: 453: 447: 446: 444: 442: 436: 427: 421: 420: 418: 416: 405: 396: 395: 393: 391: 380: 374: 373: 371: 369: 363: 355: 211: 201: 199: 151: 150: 148: 147: 146: 141: 137: 134: 133: 132: 129: 86:Location of Park 81: 80: 74: 58: 35: 19: 665: 664: 660: 659: 658: 656: 655: 654: 630: 629: 628: 623: 614:Tsambagarav Uul 520: 515: 478: 473: 472: 462: 460: 455: 454: 450: 440: 438: 434: 429: 428: 424: 414: 412: 407: 406: 399: 389: 387: 382: 381: 377: 367: 365: 361: 357: 356: 352: 347: 335: 303: 301:Flora and fauna 274: 266:Altai Mountains 249: 243: 144: 142: 138: 135: 130: 127: 125: 123: 122: 90: 89: 88: 87: 84: 83: 82: 61: 49: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 663: 661: 653: 652: 647: 642: 632: 631: 625: 624: 622: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 599:Munkhkhairkhan 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 525: 522: 521: 516: 514: 513: 506: 499: 491: 485: 484: 477: 476:External links 474: 471: 470: 448: 422: 397: 375: 364:. WWF-Mongolia 349: 348: 346: 343: 342: 341: 334: 331: 302: 299: 273: 270: 245:Main article: 242: 239: 214:Khovd Province 185: 184: 181: 177: 176: 173: 169: 168: 157: 153: 152: 140:48.3°N 92.74°E 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 99:Khovd Province 96: 92: 91: 85: 76: 75: 69: 68: 67: 66: 63: 62: 59: 51: 50: 40: 37: 36: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 662: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 637: 635: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 594:Khyargas Nuur 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 579:Lake Khövsgöl 577: 575: 572: 570: 569:Khangai Nuruu 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 544:Gorkhi-Terelj 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 526: 523: 519: 512: 507: 505: 500: 498: 493: 492: 489: 483: 480: 479: 475: 463:September 14, 458: 452: 449: 441:September 14, 433: 426: 423: 410: 404: 402: 398: 385: 379: 376: 360: 354: 351: 344: 340: 337: 336: 332: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 300: 298: 296: 292: 288: 285: 281: 280: 271: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 248: 240: 238: 236: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 210: 204: 195: 191: 182: 178: 174: 166: 162: 158: 154: 149: 121: 117: 114: 111: 104: 100: 97: 73: 64: 57: 52: 47: 46:national park 43: 42:IUCN category 38: 31: 25: 20: 584:Khan Khentii 559:Khar-Us Nuur 558: 461:. Retrieved 459:. World Bank 451: 439:. Retrieved 425: 413:. Retrieved 388:. Retrieved 378: 366:. Retrieved 353: 304: 277: 275: 250: 247:Khar-Us Nuur 222:Khar-Us Nuur 189: 188: 163:(3,283  574:Khogno Khan 564:Khan-Khokhi 297:ecoregion. 258:Dörgön Lake 230:Dörgön Lake 172:Established 145:48.3; 92.74 143: / 119:Coordinates 34:Хар Ус Нуур 634:Categories 549:Gun-Galuut 345:References 319:Swan goose 241:Topography 165:sq mi 604:Onon-Balj 415:April 25, 390:April 25, 368:April 25, 254:Khar Lake 226:Khar Lake 203:romanized 194:Mongolian 30:Mongolian 333:See also 218:Mongolia 103:Mongolia 95:Location 205::  131:92°44′E 128:48°18′N 554:Hustai 159:8,503 435:(PDF) 362:(PDF) 287:(BSk) 113:Khovd 465:2019 443:2019 417:2020 392:2020 370:2020 228:and 175:1997 156:Area 44:II ( 252:is 636:: 400:^ 268:. 224:, 216:, 200:, 196:: 101:, 32:: 510:e 503:t 496:v 467:. 445:. 419:. 394:. 372:. 282:( 192:( 167:) 48:)

Index

Mongolian
IUCN category
national park

Map showing the location of Har Us Nuur National Park
Khovd Province
Mongolia
Khovd
48°18′N 92°44′E / 48.3°N 92.74°E / 48.3; 92.74
square kilometres
sq mi
Mongolian
romanized
Khovd Province
Mongolia
Khar-Us Nuur
Khar Lake
Dörgön Lake
Khyargas Nuur National Park
Khar-Us Nuur
Khar Lake
Dörgön Lake
Jargalant Mountain
Altai Mountains
Cold semi-arid climate
Köppen climate classification
(BSk)
evapotranspiration
Great Lakes Basin desert steppe
Phragmites communis

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