1952:
808:
2679:
2671:
746:, he was known as "a modest man of relatively humble origins who, even while minister of economy, refused to be driven in a Government limousine". In 1966, he then became a member of a 'Counter-Government' created by Sihanouk to keep the rightists under control. However, Samphan's radicalism led to a split in the party and he had to flee to a jungle after an arrest warrant was issued against him. At the time, he was even rumoured to have been murdered by Sihanouk's security forces.
2204:
1904:
67:
545:
773:(GRUNK). In this alliance with his former enemies, Samphan served as deputy prime minister, minister of defence, and commander-in-chief of the Cambodian People's National Liberation Armed Forces, the GRUNK military. FUNK defeated the Khmer Republic in April 1975 and took control of all of Kampuchea.
830:
According to
Samphan, under the Khmer Rouge, "there was no policy of starving people. Nor was there any direction set out for carrying out mass killings", and "there was always close consideration of the people's well-being". He acknowledged the use of coercion to produce food due to shortages.
868:
received life sentences for crimes against humanity. His lawyer immediately announced the conviction would be appealed. The tribunal continued with a trial on his genocide charges as a separate process. The tribunal found him guilty on 16 November 2018 of the crime of genocide against the
877:. The judgment also emphasised that Samphan "encouraged, incited and legitimised" the criminal policies that led to the deaths of civilians "on a massive scale" including the millions forced into labour camps to build dams and bridges and the mass extermination of Vietnamese.
880:
On 16 August 2021, Samphan appeared before a court in Phnom Penh to appeal against his conviction, in an attempt to overturn it. The appeal was rejected on 22 September 2022, with the guilty verdicts of genocide, crimes against humanity, and grave breaches of the
671:
extraction, having inherited his
Chinese heritage from his maternal grandfather. When Samphan was a young boy, Khieu Long was found guilty of corruption and sentenced to imprisonment, leaving Samphan's mother to take up a living selling fruits and vegetables in
3134:
711:(KSA), out of which grew the left-wing revolutionary movements that would so alter Cambodian history in the 1970s, most notably the Khmer Rouge. Once the KSA was shuttered by French authorities in 1956, he founded yet another student organization, the
738:, a 'national movement' that operated as the single political party within Cambodia. Samphan stood as a Sangkum deputy in the 1962, 1964 and 1966 elections, in which the lattermost the rightist elements of the party, led by
3064:
827:, was published; in the book, he wrote that he had worked for social justice and the defence of national sovereignty, while attributing responsibility for all of the group's policies to Pol Pot.
730:
was banned by the government in the following year and police publicly humiliated
Samphan by beating, undressing and photographing him in public. Despite this, Samphan was invited to join Prince
3079:
864:, used the defence that while Samphan has never denied that many people in Cambodia were killed, as head of state, he was never directly responsible for any crimes. On 7 August 2014, he and
3029:
639:, and a further trial found him guilty of genocide in 2018. He is the oldest living former prime minister and the last surviving senior member of the Khmer Rouge following the deaths of
3154:
3114:
2192:
610:
128:
1892:
2772:
327:
3074:
3084:
3069:
819:
On 13 November 2007, the 76-year-old
Samphan reportedly suffered a stroke. This occurred one day after the former Khmer Rouge Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister
784:
meant that he survived the purges in the later years of the Khmer Rouge rule. His roles within the party suggest he was well entrenched in the upper echelons of the
1146:"Indochina Chronicle 51-52; Sept.- Nov. 1976 "Underdevelopment in Cambodia" : Khieu Samphan 1931- : Free Download & Streaming : Internet Archive"
791:
In 1985, he officially succeeded Pol Pot as leader of the Khmer Rouge, and served in this position until 1998. In
December 1998, Samphan and former Pol Pot deputy
1394:
1168:
2767:
1824:
3024:
2170:
1951:
3144:
3094:
2185:
1468:
1438:
1365:
1237:
3124:
3034:
1885:
1870:
780:(1975–1979), Samphan remained near the top of the movement, assuming the post of president of the central presidium in 1976. His faithfulness to
838:
stated that
Samphan's protestations (such as he regarded the collectivization of agriculture as a surprise, and his expressions of sympathy for
3089:
1197:
1637:
3119:
3104:
2580:
3129:
2178:
2311:
1980:
3149:
3099:
2793:
2713:
2212:
1878:
2757:
3059:
3049:
2940:
1908:
1207:
1129:
766:
81:
2481:
2100:
969:
1180:
558:
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1336:
1026:
2747:
2670:
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1059:
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1916:
413:
396:
317:
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1694:
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1609:
420:
280:
270:
3054:
3044:
2969:
2925:
1854:
427:
231:
2752:
823:
and his wife were arrested for war crimes committed while they were in power. At about the same time, a book by
Samphan,
3139:
3039:
2904:
2899:
2589:
785:
434:
997:
903:
Chiefs of State and
Cabinet members of foreign governments ... 1978:Jan.-Mar.. - Full View | HathiTrust Digital Library
2693:
2221:
1960:
1402:
708:
631:
in 1975. On 7 August 2014, along with other members of the regime, he was convicted and received a life sentence for
2208:
1797:
1729:
168:
807:
799:, however, defied international pressure and Samphan was not arrested or prosecuted at the time of his surrender.
2573:
681:
466:
831:
Samphan also strongly criticized the current government in the book, blaming it for corruption and social ills.
719:
712:
562:
1672:
1472:
1442:
1369:
632:
506:
849:
After he left a Phnom Penh hospital where he was treated following his stroke, Samphan was arrested by the
3109:
1270:
750:
2909:
2371:
2266:
673:
470:
2846:
663:, who served as a judge under the French Protectorate government and his wife Por Kong. Samphan was of
1521:
925:
3019:
2982:
2777:
2732:
2708:
2566:
2441:
2411:
2070:
1931:
812:
777:
590:
479:
1145:
2987:
2976:
2720:
1926:
1031:
692:
685:
656:
475:
392:
1638:"Khmer Rouge head of state's genocide conviction appeal rejected by Cambodia's UN-backed tribunal"
2873:
2863:
2742:
2725:
2261:
1341:
882:
846:) betrayed the fundamental "moral cowardice" of a man mesmerized by power but lacking any nerve.
636:
628:
761:, including Samphan, joined forces with the now-deposed Prince Sihanouk in establishing an anti-
660:
856:
In April 2008, Samphan made his first appearance at
Cambodia's genocide tribunal. His lawyers,
2868:
2737:
2521:
2291:
2256:
2055:
2010:
2000:
1995:
1936:
1763:
1690:
1676:
1522:"Top Khmer Rouge leaders found guilty of crimes against humanity, sentenced to life in prison"
1245:
1203:
1176:
1125:
870:
857:
850:
700:
677:
668:
520:
2558:
2998:
2762:
2331:
2286:
2231:
2145:
2140:
2120:
2080:
2020:
1990:
1970:
1941:
1749:
907:
731:
718:
Returning from Paris with his doctorate in 1959, Samphan held a law faculty position at the
627:, Sihanouk ordered the arrest of leftists including Samphan, who fled into hiding until the
624:
617:
400:
388:
189:
141:
1310:
2878:
2829:
2296:
1642:
947:
742:, gained an overwhelming victory. During his tenure, according to Minister of Information
726:, a French-language leftist publication that was viewed with hostility by the government.
1543:
2963:
2698:
2416:
2396:
2376:
2366:
2236:
2035:
1614:
1036:
762:
754:
578:
552:
22:
1494:
1290:
680:
and was able to travel to France to pursue his university studies in
Economics at the
3013:
2703:
2421:
2060:
1067:
598:
911:
2815:
2655:
2650:
2301:
1275:
1002:
974:
664:
644:
566:
901:
753:, the National Assembly voted to remove Prince Sihanouk as head of state, and the
66:
1565:
1119:
691:
Samphan became a member of the circle of leftist Khmer intellectuals studying at
2822:
2594:
2361:
2281:
2110:
1773:
1121:
A Biographical Encyclopedia of Contemporary Genocide: Portraits of Evil and Good
835:
758:
743:
704:
602:
157:
33:. In accordance with Cambodian custom, this person should be referred to by the
1591:
3135:
Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by international courts and tribunals
2451:
2431:
2336:
2321:
2276:
2271:
2045:
2025:
2015:
2005:
1722:
843:
500:
461:
212:
34:
1669:
Murder of a gentle land: the untold story of a Communist genocide in Cambodia
1249:
2620:
2615:
2536:
2491:
2461:
2356:
1817:
865:
820:
792:
640:
586:
483:
873:, but he was cleared of involvement in the genocidal extermination of the
2798:
2645:
2526:
2511:
2386:
2341:
2326:
2203:
2130:
2115:
1903:
1295:
861:
594:
510:
589:
politician and economist who was the chairman of the state presidium of
2958:
2894:
2856:
2660:
2635:
2610:
2531:
2501:
2496:
2466:
2406:
2381:
2351:
2346:
2050:
1847:
1807:
1790:
1739:
1544:"Cambodian court sentences two former Khmer Rouge leaders to life term"
796:
781:
739:
735:
620:
606:
441:
254:
224:
199:
124:
104:
26:
676:
where he grew up. Nevertheless, Samphan managed to earn a seat at the
2851:
2640:
2625:
2426:
839:
825:
Reflection on Cambodian History Up to the Era of Democratic Kampuchea
703:
in blaming the wealthy, industrialized states for the poverty of the
1238:"Cambodian Economist May Upstage Sihanouk as Head of the Insurgency"
1706:
1395:"Former Khmer Rouge head of state praises Pol Pot in his new book"
874:
806:
770:
346:
1271:"From the archive, 18 April 1975: Khmer Rouge take over Cambodia"
2562:
2174:
1874:
998:"Comrade Duch, Khmer Rouge chief executioner, dies in Cambodia"
813:
Chamber in the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia
1173:
When the War Was Over: Cambodia and the Khmer Rouge Revolution
842:, a fellow member of the CPK hierarchy tortured and killed at
795:
surrendered to the Royal Cambodian Government. Prime Minister
1610:"Cambodia: Khmer Rouge official appeals genocide conviction"
1423:
Kiernan, B., "Don't Blame Me, It Was my Prime Minister", in
1148:. Berkeley, Calif.; Indochina Resource Center. 10 March 2001
970:"Nuon Chea, ideologue of Cambodia's Khmer Rouge, dies at 93"
1566:"Top Khmer Rouge leaders guilty of crimes against humanity"
699:
advocated national self-reliance and generally sided with
853:
and charged with crimes against humanity and war crimes.
597:) from 1976 until 1979. As such, he served as Cambodia's
1764:
Chairman of the State Presidium of Democratic Kampuchea
1592:"Khmer Rouge leaders found guilty of Cambodia genocide"
1399:
The International Herald Tribune (The Associated Press)
811:
Khieu Samphan at a public hearing before the Pre-Trial
1855:
General Secretary of the Party of Democratic Kampuchea
1687:"How the dominoes fell": Southeast Asia in perspective
232:
General Secretary of the Party of Democratic Kampuchea
3065:
Cambodian people convicted of crimes against humanity
616:
Prior to joining the Khmer Rouge, he was a member of
1337:"CAMBODIAN LEADER RESISTS PUNISHING TOP KHMER ROUGE"
1118:
Bartrop, Paul R. (2012). "KHIEU SAMPHAN (B. 1931)".
2951:
2918:
2887:
2839:
2807:
2786:
2686:
2603:
2510:
2475:
2440:
2395:
2310:
2245:
2220:
2129:
2094:
2069:
2034:
1979:
1959:
1915:
1226:, Isaacs, Hardy, & Brown, pgs. 92–100, 106–112.
771:
Royal Government of the National Union of Kampuchea
516:
498:
460:
452:
406:
372:
367:
345:Vice Prime minister and Minister of Defense of the
344:
325:
307:
297:
278:
260:
248:
230:
218:
206:
195:
185:
167:
151:
135:
120:
110:
98:
80:
46:
3080:Cambodian prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
950:. Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia
601:and was one of the most powerful officials in the
162:as Chairman of the People's Revolutionary Council
16:Cambodian politician and war criminal (born 1931)
3030:Academic staff of Royal University of Phnom Penh
695:, Paris, in the 1950s. His 1959 doctoral thesis
347:Royal Government of National Union of Kampuchea
3155:Heads of government who were later imprisoned
2574:
2186:
1886:
697:Cambodia's Economy and Industrial Development
8:
3115:People convicted by the Khmer Rouge Tribunal
788:, and a leading figure in the ruling elite.
585:; born 28 July 1931) is a Cambodian former
55:
2581:
2567:
2559:
2193:
2179:
2171:
1893:
1879:
1871:
1711:
1389:
1387:
1202:. Infobase Publishing. pp. 266, 267.
1113:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1103:
769:(FUNK), and an associated government: the
65:
43:
3075:Cambodian politicians convicted of crimes
1366:"Khmer Rouge Ex-Head of State Has Stroke"
3085:Communist Party of Kampuchea politicians
3070:Cambodian politicians of Chinese descent
1825:Foreign Minister of Democratic Kampuchea
1060:"Jurisdictional and Definitional Issues"
1439:"Ex-Khmer Rouge Head of State Arrested"
893:
563:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
94:11 April 1976 – 7 January 1979
1798:Prime Minister of Democratic Kampuchea
1730:Prime Minister of Democratic Kampuchea
1469:"Ex-Khmer Rouge Head of State Charged"
1462:
1460:
1167:Becker, Elizabeth (10 November 1998).
169:Prime Minister of Democratic Kampuchea
1780:as Chair of the Revolutionary Council
1689:, University Press of America, 1990,
684:, after which he earned a PhD at the
181:4 April 1976 – 14 April 1976
7:
1437:Cheang, Sopheng (19 November 2007).
1364:Cheang, Sopheng (13 November 2007).
757:was proclaimed later that year. The
707:. He was one of the founders of the
2794:Communist Youth League of Kampuchea
2714:Khmer National Liberation Committee
1236:Markham, James M. (30 April 1974).
146:as President of the State Presidium
3025:20th-century Cambodian politicians
2941:Democratic National Union Movement
1495:"Khmer Rouge leader seeks release"
1471:. Associated Press. Archived from
1441:. Associated Press. Archived from
1401:. 18 November 2007. Archived from
1199:Genocide and International Justice
767:National United Front of Kampuchea
359:5 May 1970 – 14 July 1975
14:
1467:Ker, Munthit (19 November 2007).
613:(highest official) in the party.
3145:University of Montpellier alumni
3095:Government ministers of Cambodia
2748:Vietnamese invasions of Cambodia
2677:
2669:
2202:
1950:
1902:
1667:Barron, John and Paul, Anthony;
1291:"Top Khmer Rouge leader charged"
543:
3125:People from Svay Rieng province
3035:Cambodian expatriates in France
2970:Victorious Seventeenth of April
2936:Khmer National Solidarity Party
1685:Esterline, John H. and Mae H.,
1520:McKirdy, Euan (7 August 2014).
1311:"Khmer Rouge leaders surrender"
414:Khmer National Solidarity Party
318:Khmer National Solidarity Party
82:Chairman of the State Presidium
2931:Cambodian National Unity Party
2758:Cambodian Conflict (1979–1998)
2477:People's Republic of Kampuchea
2096:People's Republic of Kampuchea
1169:"The Birth of Modern Cambodia"
776:During the years of Communist
421:Cambodian National Unity Party
281:Cambodian National Unity Party
271:Cambodian National Unity Party
1:
3090:Foreign ministers of Cambodia
2926:Party of Democratic Kampuchea
1175:. PublicAffairs. p. 63.
1025:Bora, Touch (February 2005).
428:Party of Democratic Kampuchea
3120:People convicted of genocide
3105:Leaders of political parties
2591:Communist Party of Kampuchea
1196:Frey, Rebecca Joyce (2009).
786:Communist Party of Kampuchea
435:Communist Party of Kampuchea
3130:Prime ministers of Cambodia
2694:Indochinese Communist Party
2209:Prime ministers of Cambodia
709:Khmer Students' Association
3171:
3150:University of Paris alumni
3100:Heads of state of Cambodia
1909:Heads of state of Cambodia
1097:Barron, Paul (1977), p. 46
326:Head of government of the
20:
3060:Khmer Rouge party members
3050:Cambodian revolutionaries
2996:
2667:
2545:
2154:
1948:
1861:
1852:
1844:
1839:
1831:
1822:
1814:
1804:
1795:
1787:
1770:
1761:
1746:
1736:
1727:
1719:
1714:
1707:Cambodia Tribunal Monitor
682:University of Montpellier
582:
535:
531:
527:
494:
490:
467:University of Montpellier
363:
352:
333:
286:
237:
174:
87:
76:
64:
56:
53:
2753:Cambodian–Vietnamese War
1840:Party political offices
912:2027/uiug.30112083082609
720:University of Phnom Penh
1546:. The Cambodia News.Net
1088:Esterline (1990), p. 94
765:coalition known as the
633:crimes against humanity
507:Crimes against humanity
1920:(1863–1945; 1945–1953)
816:
751:Cambodian coup of 1970
625:1967 leftist rebellion
623:government. After the
551:This article contains
328:Provisional government
2372:Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum
2267:Sisowath Watchayavong
1864:None, party dissolved
1673:Reader's Digest Press
810:
713:Khmer Students' Union
674:Kampong Cham Province
3055:Cambodian socialists
3045:Cambodian communists
2983:Anti-intellectualism
2778:Khmer Rouge Tribunal
2733:Democratic Kampuchea
2709:United Issarak Front
2442:Democratic Kampuchea
2412:Sisowath Sirik Matak
2222:Kingdom of Kampuchea
2071:Democratic Kampuchea
1961:Kingdom of Kampuchea
1222:Shawcross, William,
778:Democratic Kampuchea
701:dependency theorists
655:Samphan was born in
629:Khmer Rouge takeover
591:Democratic Kampuchea
279:Party leader of the
3140:Sangkum politicians
3040:Cambodian Buddhists
2988:Communist terrorism
2977:Holiday in Cambodia
2721:Cambodian Civil War
2512:Kingdom of Cambodia
2312:Kingdom of Cambodia
2247:French Protectorate
2131:Kingdom of Cambodia
1981:Kingdom of Cambodia
1917:French Protectorate
1646:. 22 September 2022
1598:. 16 November 2018.
1475:on 23 November 2007
1445:on 24 November 2007
1372:on 24 November 2007
1368:. ]. Archived from
1299:. 19 November 2007.
1039:on 25 November 2007
1032:The Phnom Penh Post
1027:"Debating Genocide"
686:University of Paris
657:Svay Rieng Province
647:in September 2020.
645:Kang Kek Iew (Duch)
643:in August 2019 and
605:movement, although
476:University of Paris
202:(General Secretary)
2874:Agrarian socialism
2864:National communism
2743:Cambodian genocide
2726:Fall of Phnom Penh
2262:Sisowath Youtevong
1715:Political offices
1425:The Long Term View
1345:. 29 December 1998
1342:The New York Times
1317:. 26 December 1998
1242:The New York Times
1070:on 6 November 2018
1006:. 2 September 2020
817:
637:Cambodian genocide
618:Norodom Sihanouk's
316:(as Leader of the
303:Office established
3007:
3006:
2869:Khmer nationalism
2738:Mayaguez incident
2556:
2555:
2522:Norodom Ranariddh
2482:State of Cambodia
2292:Sisowath Monipong
2257:Sisowath Monireth
2168:
2167:
2101:State of Cambodia
2011:Sisowath Monireth
2001:Sisowath Kossamak
1996:Norodom Suramarit
1937:Sisowath Monivong
1869:
1868:
1862:Succeeded by
1832:Succeeded by
1805:Succeeded by
1783:
1771:Succeeded by
1759:
1737:Succeeded by
926:"Mrs. SO Socheat"
883:Geneva Convention
871:Vietnamese people
851:Cambodia Tribunal
611:General Secretary
559:rendering support
539:
538:
521:Life imprisonment
129:General Secretary
3162:
3001:
2952:Related Articles
2847:Marxism–Leninism
2763:Battle of Pailin
2681:
2673:
2597:
2592:
2583:
2576:
2569:
2560:
2332:Norodom Sihanouk
2287:Norodom Sihanouk
2232:Norodom Sihanouk
2207:
2206:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2172:
2146:Norodom Sihamoni
2141:Norodom Sihanouk
2121:Norodom Sihanouk
2081:Norodom Sihanouk
2021:Norodom Sihanouk
1991:Norodom Sihanouk
1971:Norodom Sihanouk
1954:
1942:Norodom Sihanouk
1907:
1906:
1895:
1888:
1881:
1872:
1845:Preceded by
1815:Preceded by
1788:Preceded by
1777:
1756:as Head of State
1753:
1750:Norodom Sihanouk
1747:Preceded by
1720:Preceded by
1712:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1618:. 16 August 2021
1606:
1600:
1599:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1517:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1491:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1464:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1434:
1428:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1391:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1279:. 18 April 1975.
1267:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1233:
1227:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1193:
1187:
1186:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1115:
1098:
1095:
1089:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1066:. Archived from
1055:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1035:. Archived from
1022:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1011:
994:
988:
987:
985:
983:
966:
960:
959:
957:
955:
944:
938:
937:
935:
933:
922:
916:
915:
898:
803:Arrest and trial
732:Norodom Sihanouk
584:
565: instead of
547:
546:
517:Criminal penalty
503:
401:French Indochina
386:
382:
380:
368:Personal details
357:
338:
321:
310:
300:
291:
274:
263:
251:
242:
221:
209:
190:Norodom Sihanouk
179:
163:
154:
147:
142:Norodom Sihanouk
138:
101:
92:
69:
60:
59:
58:
44:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3010:
3009:
3008:
3003:
2999:
2992:
2947:
2914:
2883:
2879:Totalitarianism
2835:
2830:Somlenh Polokor
2803:
2782:
2682:
2665:
2599:
2595:
2590:
2587:
2557:
2552:
2541:
2514:
2506:
2484:
2479:
2471:
2444:
2436:
2399:
2391:
2314:
2306:
2297:Oum Chheang Sun
2249:
2241:
2224:
2216:
2201:
2199:
2169:
2164:
2150:
2133:
2125:
2103:
2098:
2090:
2073:
2065:
2038:
2030:
1983:
1975:
1963:
1955:
1946:
1919:
1911:
1901:
1899:
1865:
1858:
1850:
1835:
1828:
1820:
1810:
1801:
1793:
1776:
1767:
1752:
1742:
1733:
1725:
1703:
1664:
1659:
1649:
1647:
1643:The_Independent
1636:
1635:
1631:
1621:
1619:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1575:
1573:
1572:. 7 August 2014
1564:
1563:
1559:
1549:
1547:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1527:
1525:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1504:
1502:
1501:. 23 April 2008
1493:
1492:
1488:
1478:
1476:
1466:
1465:
1458:
1448:
1446:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1422:
1418:
1408:
1406:
1405:on 13 June 2008
1393:
1392:
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1375:
1373:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1348:
1346:
1335:
1334:
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1288:
1284:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1254:
1252:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1221:
1217:
1210:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1183:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1151:
1149:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1132:
1117:
1116:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1083:
1073:
1071:
1064:Khmer Institute
1057:
1056:
1052:
1042:
1040:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1009:
1007:
996:
995:
991:
981:
979:
978:. 4 August 2019
968:
967:
963:
953:
951:
948:"KHIEU Samphan"
946:
945:
941:
931:
929:
924:
923:
919:
900:
899:
895:
891:
815:on 28 June 2011
805:
653:
572:
571:
570:
557:Without proper
548:
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430:
423:
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407:Political party
387:
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376:
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207:
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175:
161:
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152:
145:
144:
136:
115:
99:
93:
88:
72:
71:Samphan in 2014
54:
49:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3168:
3166:
3158:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
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3057:
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3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
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3011:
3005:
3004:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2964:Killing Fields
2961:
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2796:
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2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2701:
2699:Indochina Wars
2696:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2683:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2651:Khang Khek Ieu
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2607:
2605:
2601:
2600:
2588:
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2571:
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2551:
2550:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2518:
2516:
2515:(1993–present)
2508:
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2504:
2499:
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2473:
2472:
2470:
2469:
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2437:
2435:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2417:Son Ngoc Thanh
2414:
2409:
2403:
2401:
2397:Khmer Republic
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2377:Norodom Kantol
2374:
2369:
2367:Nhiek Tioulong
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
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2279:
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2240:
2239:
2237:Son Ngoc Thanh
2234:
2228:
2226:
2218:
2217:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2190:
2183:
2175:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2148:
2143:
2137:
2135:
2134:(1993–present)
2127:
2126:
2124:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2107:
2105:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2077:
2075:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2042:
2040:
2036:Khmer Republic
2032:
2031:
2029:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1987:
1985:
1977:
1976:
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1967:
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1744:
1743:
1738:
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1726:
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1710:
1709:
1702:
1701:External links
1699:
1698:
1697:
1683:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1657:
1629:
1615:Deutsche Welle
1601:
1583:
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1512:
1486:
1456:
1429:
1416:
1383:
1356:
1328:
1302:
1282:
1262:
1228:
1215:
1209:978-0816073108
1208:
1188:
1181:
1159:
1137:
1131:978-0313386794
1130:
1099:
1090:
1081:
1050:
1017:
989:
961:
939:
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892:
890:
887:
858:Jacques Vergès
804:
801:
763:Khmer Republic
755:Khmer Republic
678:Lycée Sisowath
652:
649:
561:, you may see
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269:(as leader of
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100:Prime Minister
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62:
61:
51:
50:
47:
23:Cambodian name
15:
13:
10:
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6:
4:
3:
2:
3167:
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3148:
3146:
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3141:
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3111:
3110:Living people
3108:
3106:
3103:
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3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
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2817:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2806:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2787:Party offices
2785:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
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2731:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2704:Khmer Issarak
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2685:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2631:Khieu Samphan
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2596:(Khmer Rouge)
2593:
2584:
2579:
2577:
2572:
2570:
2565:
2564:
2561:
2548:
2547:
2544:
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2528:
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2523:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2509:
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2500:
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2495:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2478:
2474:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2457:Khieu Samphan
2455:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2422:Hang Thun Hak
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2398:
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2388:
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2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2097:
2093:
2087:
2086:Khieu Samphan
2084:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2062:
2061:Sak Sutsakhan
2059:
2057:
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2047:
2044:
2043:
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2033:
2027:
2024:
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2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
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2002:
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1989:
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1982:
1978:
1972:
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1496:
1490:
1487:
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1463:
1461:
1457:
1444:
1440:
1433:
1430:
1427:, VI, 4, p.36
1426:
1420:
1417:
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1400:
1396:
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1182:9780786725861
1178:
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1108:
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1094:
1091:
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1069:
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1058:Bora, Touch.
1054:
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1021:
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1005:
1004:
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928:. eccc.gov.kh
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728:L'Observateur
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724:L'Observateur
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619:
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609:remained the
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599:head of state
596:
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588:
580:
576:
575:Khieu Samphan
568:
564:
560:
556:
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502:
501:Conviction(s)
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477:
472:
468:
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398:
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390:
385:(age 93)
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68:
63:
52:
48:Khieu Samphan
45:
40:
36:
32:
28:
24:
19:
2975:
2968:
2828:
2821:
2816:Tung Padevat
2814:
2808:Publications
2674:
2656:Ieng Thirith
2630:
2456:
2302:Huy Kanthoul
2158:queen mother
2085:
1853:
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383:28 July 1931
354:
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309:Succeeded by
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262:Succeeded by
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220:Succeeded by
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153:Succeeded by
89:
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3020:1931 births
2919:Derivatives
2823:Tong Kraham
2485:(1979–1993)
2445:(1975–1979)
2400:(1970–1975)
2362:Pho Proeung
2315:(1953–1970)
2282:Yem Sambaur
2250:(1945–1953)
2111:Heng Samrin
2104:(1979–1993)
2074:(1975–1979)
2056:Saukam Khoy
2039:(1970–1975)
1984:(1953–1970)
1774:Heng Samrin
1479:19 November
1449:19 November
1409:19 November
1376:13 November
1255:1 September
1074:19 November
1043:19 November
1010:2 September
836:Ben Kiernan
759:Khmer Rouge
744:Trinh Hoanh
705:Third World
635:during the
603:Khmer Rouge
299:Preceded by
250:Preceded by
208:Preceded by
158:Heng Samrin
137:Preceded by
3014:Categories
2910:New People
2857:Pol Potism
2840:Ideologies
2452:Penn Nouth
2432:Long Boret
2337:Leng Ngeth
2322:Penn Nouth
2277:Penn Nouth
2272:Chhean Vam
2046:Cheng Heng
2026:Cheng Heng
2016:Chuop Hell
2006:Chuop Hell
1859:1985–1998
1829:1982–1991
1802:1980–1982
1768:1976–1979
1723:Penn Nouth
1695:081917971X
1681:088349129X
1662:References
885:affirmed.
844:Tuol Sleng
834:Historian
661:Khieu Long
462:Alma mater
456:So Socheat
393:Svay Rieng
379:1931-07-28
213:Penn Nouth
35:given name
3000:Communism
2905:Year Zero
2621:Ieng Sary
2616:Nuon Chea
2537:Hun Manet
2492:Pen Sovan
2462:Nuon Chea
2357:Ek Yi Oun
1818:Ieng Sary
1622:16 August
1250:0362-4331
866:Nuon Chea
821:Ieng Sary
793:Nuon Chea
651:Biography
641:Nuon Chea
587:communist
445:(1958–67)
438:(1967–81)
431:(1981–93)
424:(1993–97)
417:(1997–98)
355:In office
340:1994–1998
336:In office
293:1992–1997
289:In office
244:1985–1993
240:In office
186:President
90:In office
2888:Concepts
2799:Santebal
2646:Hou Yuon
2527:Ung Huot
2387:Son Sann
2342:Khim Tit
2327:Chan Nak
2116:Chea Sim
1932:Sisowath
1675:, 1977,
1596:BBC News
1576:8 August
1570:BBC News
1550:8 August
1528:7 August
1505:23 April
1499:BBC News
1349:7 August
1321:7 August
1315:BBC News
1296:BBC News
1224:Sideshow
982:4 August
954:17 April
932:21 March
906:. 2003.
862:Say Bory
595:Cambodia
583:ខៀវ សំផន
511:Genocide
397:Cambodia
116:Nhim Ros
57:ខៀវ សំផន
21:In this
2959:MONATIO
2895:Autarky
2773:PGNUNSC
2687:History
2661:Ke Pauk
2636:Son Sen
2611:Pol Pot
2532:Hun Sen
2502:Hun Sen
2497:Chan Sy
2467:Pol Pot
2407:Lon Nol
2382:Lon Nol
2352:Sim Var
2347:San Yun
2051:Lon Nol
1927:Norodom
1848:Pol Pot
1808:Son Sen
1791:Pol Pot
1740:Pol Pot
1152:26 July
797:Hun Sen
782:Pol Pot
749:In the
740:Lon Nol
736:Sangkum
669:Chinese
621:Sangkum
607:Pol Pot
442:Sangkum
389:Romduol
313:Himself
266:Himself
255:Pol Pot
225:Pol Pot
200:Pol Pot
125:Pol Pot
114:So Phim
105:Pol Pot
39:Samphan
27:surname
2900:Angkar
2852:Maoism
2641:Hu Nim
2626:Ta Mok
2604:People
2549:acting
2427:In Tam
2225:(1945)
2161:acting
1964:(1945)
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840:Hu Nim
523:(2014)
453:Spouse
196:Leader
177:Acting
121:Leader
111:Deputy
25:, the
1734:1976
1524:. CNN
889:Notes
875:Chams
665:Khmer
579:Khmer
555:text.
553:Khmer
484:Econ.
31:Khieu
2768:GCDK
2480:and
2213:list
2099:and
1834:None
1691:ISBN
1677:ISBN
1652:2022
1624:2021
1578:2014
1552:2014
1530:2014
1507:2008
1481:2007
1451:2007
1411:2007
1378:2007
1351:2014
1323:2014
1257:2022
1246:ISSN
1204:ISBN
1177:ISBN
1154:2012
1126:ISBN
1076:2007
1045:2007
1012:2020
984:2019
956:2014
934:2014
860:and
509:and
471:B.Ec
373:Born
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