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Other communities in north-eastern
Manitoba may be linked by all-weather road to the continental highway system via the Kichi Sipi Bridge in future. This was the third public highway bridge to be constructed in northern Manitoba as a result of lawsuits under the Northern Flood Agreement. The other
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The governments of Canada and
Manitoba took the position that Provincial Road 374, including a ferry crossing over the Nelson River, was an all-weather road. In 1993, the continuing arbitrator charged with enforcing the agreement found that, "there is at present no all-weather road
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on several rivers in
Manitoba. Article 17.1 of the agreement undertakes a policy of implementing recommendations that a government-sponsored Study Board made in 1975, including "that an all-weather road be built connecting the Cross Lake community road network with the
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Building the bridge froze the mounting liability for damages. The claim is ongoing as the amount of damages remains to be determined and may exceed the cost of the bridge. Which government is liable to pay the damages has also not yet been determined.
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access road." Article 14.2 provides that if such policies are not fully implemented in a timely way the bands may claim damages. In Claim 109, Cross Lake Indian Band sought damages for governmental failure to build an all-weather road to
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finally ruled that one or both of the federal and provincial governments was liable to pay damages as long as no bridge was in place. The agreement provides that there is no appeal from the decision of the court.
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It built a technically innovative quadruple-span concrete and steel bridge at a cost of C$ 25,000,000. Kichi Sipi Bridge was officially opened on
December 16, 2002.
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Until 2002, the only road links to eastern
Manitoba north of 51° (an area of some 120,000 sq. miles, with numerous communities) were seasonal ice roads.
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266:. The lawsuit arose in turn from the 1977 Northern Flood Agreement, between five bands and the Crown concerning effects of
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In 1999, the
Government of Manitoba announced that, in light of the Court's decision, it would implement the policy.
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516:, accessed 5 September 2008. The government of Manitoba and the aboriginal parties regard this agreement as a
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478:"KICHI SIPI BRIDGE TO CROSS LAKE INNOVATIONS IN DEEP FOUNDATION DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION | tac-atc.ca"
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Kichi Sipi Bridge to Cross Lake: Innovations in Deep
Foundation Design and Construction
559:"Campbell MacLean, Office of the Arbitrator, Claim 109, Award, 16 December 1993, p. 10"
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is a 260-metre (850 ft) long, four-span bridge that crosses a deep channel of the
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two are the PR 391 crossing over the
Footprint River and the PR 373 crossing over the
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636:". Faculty of Engineering, University of Manitoba. Accessed 6 September 2008.
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Cross Lake and Jenpeg" because there was no bridge across the Nelson River.
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Eric B. Loewen, James S. Betke, Fred Kemp, Rados Eric & Ruth J. Eden, "
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603:). 36th Legislature, 5th Session, Vol. 12. Retrieved 2023-10-09.
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616:", Conf. Transp. Assoc. Can. (2005), accessed 6 September 2008.
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The agreement provides that the
Manitoba Court of Appeal, as
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The agreement provides that the
Manitoba Court of Appeal, as
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Buildings and structures in Northern Region, Manitoba
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against the government of Manitoba; it was settled.
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546:Northern Flood Agreement, Office of the Arbitrator
534:Northern Flood Agreement, Office of the Arbitrator
514:Northern Flood Agreement, Office of the Arbitrator
583:Article 24.34 of the Northern Flood Agreement.
360:The longest is the Bridge to Nowhere, at the
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232:and the rest of Canada (and North America).
500:The Cree name of Cross Lake Indian Band is
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258:Kichi Sipi Bridge was constructed by the
520:within the meaning of section 35 of the
299:After further arbitration hearings, the
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453:against the government of Manitoba and
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364:crossing over the Red River, north of
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325:Opening of the Kichi Sipi Bridge
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706:2002 establishments in Manitoba
627:Kichi Sipi Bridge to Cross Lake
716:Transport in Northern Manitoba
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377:They are the Indian Bands of
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548:, accessed 5 September 2008.
536:, accessed 5 September 2008.
262:as a result of a lawsuit by
186:December 16, 2002
146:2 x 71 m (233 ft)
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268:hydro-electric development
16:Bridge in Manitoba, Canada
696:Bridges completed in 2002
235:It is the second longest
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701:Road bridges in Manitoba
301:Manitoba Court of Appeal
138:260 m (850 ft)
646:Government announcement
237:road bridge in Manitoba
522:Constitution Act, 1982
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264:Cross Lake Indian Band
260:Government of Manitoba
230:north-eastern Manitoba
368:in southern Manitoba.
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284:(originally known as
224:, providing the only
597:Oral Question Period
672:54.5314°N 97.7457°W
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595:. April 21, 1999. "
247:for 'Great River'.
61:54.5314°N 97.7457°W
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632:2011-07-06 at the
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130:Concrete and steel
677:54.5314; -97.7457
457:; it was settled.
438:Nelson House Band
425:persona designata
412:persona designata
210:Kichi Sipi Bridge
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66:54.5314; -97.7457
23:Kichi Sipi Bridge
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399:York Factory
383:Norway House
379:Nelson House
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342:Minago River
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317:Construction
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282:Nelson River
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214:Nelson River
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143:Longest span
135:Total length
97:Nelson River
675: /
569:6 September
502:Pimicikamak
391:Pimicikamak
87:PR 374
80:2 lanes of
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39:Coordinates
690:Categories
663:97°44′45″W
660:54°31′53″N
487:2023-10-09
465:References
395:Split Lake
387:Cross Lake
294:connecting
286:Kichi Sipi
278:Cross Lake
251:Background
241:Kichi sipi
218:Cross Lake
190:2002-12-16
178:Earth Tech
108:Cross Lake
52:97°44′45″W
49:54°31′53″N
362:Highway 4
348:Footnotes
216:south of
630:Archived
222:Manitoba
198:Location
175:Designer
154:of spans
127:Material
112:Manitoba
601:hansard
366:Selkirk
188: (
170:History
93:Crosses
77:Carries
518:Treaty
397:, and
307:note 3
273:Jenpeg
183:Opened
116:Canada
103:Locale
309:]
305:[
106:near
571:2008
245:Cree
208:The
599:" (
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243:is
220:in
152:No.
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