Knowledge (XXG)

Kilis

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286: 294: 63: 47: 560: 537: 70: 321:, Ilezi and Tarzime Han, many other residential areas starting from the Neolithic period have also been discovered in the surrounding of Kilis as a result of archaeological surface explorations. Hittite, Greek, Persian, Roman, Byzantine, Crusader, Mamluk and Ottoman periods were experienced in the region respectively. 1413: 331:
The population of Kilis was 20.000 and it was a city in which production, commerce and cultural functions were developed at the end of the 19th century and it was also a center in which agricultural products (such as grapes, cereals etc.) cultivated in nearly 500 villages around it was processed and
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mentioned that Kilis was chiefly inhabited by Turkomans, who were agriculturists and carriers, and also Armenians, Turks, and Kurds, totaling to 12 thousand people. In 1869, American missionaries noted that the prevalent language in Kilis was Turkish unlike Aleppo, while Arabic was mostly spoken by
1508:
The Expedition for the Survey of the Rivers Euphrates and Tigris: Carried on by Order of the British Government in the Years 1835, 1836, and 1837; Preceded by Geographical and Historical Notices of the Regions Situated Between the Rivers Nile and
393:, Kilis has long had a reputation for smuggling and drug trafficking. Although this has apparently been reduced, even today cigarettes, spirits and cheap electrical items can be bought for cash at low prices. During the 305:
period. However, traces of important cities found in the near surroundings of Kilis and the historical documents prove that important centres were always present here in every period. In the tablets belonging to the
355:, 40 coffee houses, 5 pharmacies and 5 drinking houses that were present in the city at the end of the 19th century give information about the social and cultural structure here. 472:, and located at the crossroads of Anatolia and Syria. As a result of its proximity to the Mediterranean Sea, it is located in a region where the climate transitions from a 324:
As a result of the researchers, it has been determined that the 2 oldest structures (Ulu Mosque, 1388 and Katrancı Mosque, 1460) in the city center of Kilis belong to the
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As in the whole Ottoman geography, members of the three major religions are living here together and culture and art are highly developed. 37
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Although there aren't any definite information related to its foundation, today's Kilis mainly developed and became urbanized during the
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from 1911, Kilis was included as a town of 20 thousand inhabitants, mainly composed of Circassians, Turkomans, and Arabs. In 1914, the
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Period. Besides these two mosques approximately 135 monumental structures have being constructed since 1516 during the Ottoman Period.
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of Kilis consisted of 78,905 Muslims, 434 Greeks, 3,934 Armenians, 775 Jews, 376 Armenian Catholics, and 390 Protestants.
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ABC News Australia: "Four dead as rockets hit teachers' dormitory in Turkish town of Kilis near Syria border"
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period, the name 'Ki-li-zi' is written in cuneiform and a city named as "Ciliza Sive Urnagiganti" during the
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included Kilis as a settlement of 12 thousand people, mostly composed of Turkomans and some Armenians,
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Reuters: "Anger, fear sweeps Turkish border town under attack from Islamic State" BY HUMEYRA PAMUK
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Lowest recorded temperature:−12.0 °C (10.4 °F) on 19 January 1964 and 2 February 1967
484: 2071: 2056: 1976: 1961: 1956: 1926: 1916: 1891: 1861: 1851: 1646: 1307: 1259: 344: 318: 685:), with very hot, dry and long summers and cool and rainy winters, with occasional snowfall. 2046: 2016: 2011: 1921: 477: 394: 1901: 1450: 379: 1941: 499: 1386: 2112: 2091: 2036: 1846: 1801: 581: 444:
the Greeks of the town, who also understood Turkish but didn't prefer the language. In
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Ainsworth's Magazine: A Miscellany of Romance, General Literature, & Art, Volume 6
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is 60 km (37 mi) to the north. Indeed, until 1996 Kilis was a district of
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era mosques and stone houses with courtyards and elaborate carved wooden fittings.
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is located in Kilis and has around 8,000 undergraduate and graduate students.
364: 198: 1393: 109: 96: 1610:, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 1 March 2023. 491: 490:
border crossing is 5 km (3 mi) to the south and the large city of
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Highest recorded temperature:47.6 °C (117.7 °F) on 14 August 2023
530: 480:, which has been home to settlements since the very beginning of history. 340: 1700:"World Meteorological Organization climate normals for 1991-2020: Kilis" 1572:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 796. 1643:
Eastern Turkey: An Architectural & Archaeological Survey, Volume IV
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Ottoman population, 1830-1914: demographic and social characteristics
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following an open vote-winning gambit in the 1995 general election.
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In addition to centers such as Kirus antique city, Oylum Höyük,
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Source 1: Devlet Meteoroloji İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü (extremes)
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Climate data for Kilis (normals 1991-2020, extremes 1959-2023)
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Katrancı or Alacalı, the present structure was rebuilt in 1962.
1537:(7 ed.). Pittsburgh: Bakewell & Marthens. p. 223 1557: 401:. in April 2016, the town was struck by rockets fired by the 236: 1512:. London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. p. 422 505:
The municipality consists of 76 neighbourhoods, including
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On 6 February 2023 Kilis was badly affected by the twin
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known as Kilis Tava is renowned, and also the breads,
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to a continental character. It is also located on the
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village in Athar al-Bilad. In his magazine from 1844,
1589:. Madison: University of Wisconsin Pres. p. 176 386:. There was also an Armenian and Jewish community. 1824: 1808: 231: 221: 209: 192: 184: 176: 164: 159: 147: 135: 125: 28: 649:Shurahbil bin Hasanah Dervish Lodge and Mausoleum 636:The Mausoleum of Sheikh Muhammed Bedevi (Rıttali) 1636: 332:industrial products were produced and marketed. 1711:National Oceanic and Atmosoheric Administration 1634: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1616: 460:Kilis is surrounded by three important cities, 1786: 593:Canbolat or Tekke, built in the 16th century. 8: 367:and especially architecture was developed. 1664: 1662: 608:Akcurun, built in the 16th or 17th century. 382:, after which it passed to the Republic of 1793: 1779: 1771: 1676:(in Turkish). Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü. 1670:"İllerimize Ait Genel İstatistik Verileri" 1531:Sproull, Thomas; Sproull, John W. (1869). 693: 614:Şeyh Hilal, the minaret was built in 1641. 25: 397:, the city became a target of continuous 1687:İllere Ait Mevsim Normalleri (1991-2020) 1534:The Reformed Presbyterian and Covenanter 620:Murtaza, built in 1659 repaired in 1948. 602:Şeyhler or Şeyh Süleyman, built in 1655. 580:Sights in the town include a number of 558: 446:Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition 339:, 14 small mosques, 4 Dervish Lodges, 8 1375: 639:The Mausoleum of Sheikh Muhammed Ensari 405:killing 21 people and injuring others. 230: 208: 191: 183: 175: 158: 124: 89: 55: 43: 1381: 1379: 2128:Former Armenian communities in Turkey 289:Exterior of 16th-Century Tekke Mosque 220: 163: 146: 134: 7: 1486:. London: John Mortimer. p. 340 1480:Ainsworth, William Harrison (1844). 270:. Its population is 112,187 (2022). 2133:Provincial municipalities in Turkey 2123:Former Jewish communities in Turkey 596:Muallak, built in the 16th century. 262:, and the administrative centre of 2118:Populated places in Kilis District 1645:. Pindar Press. pp. 114–119. 1641:T.A. Sinclair (31 December 1990). 14: 1735:"Kilis - Weather data by months" 1505:Chesney, Francis Rawdon (1850). 498:, being made into a province by 407:Öncüpınar Accommodation Facility 68: 61: 45: 16:For the electoral district, see 633:The Mausoleum of Sheikh Mansur 1: 680:Köppen climate classification 69: 665:Tuğlu (Daltaban Pasha) Baths 1556:Kruse, Paul Robert (1911). 1170:Average precipitation days 956:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 816:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 599:Hacı Derviş, built in 1551. 2149: 1357: 1352: 696: 429:William Harrison Ainsworth 254:is a city in southernmost 180:660 m (2,170 ft) 18:Kilis (electoral district) 15: 1583:Karpat, Kemal H. (1985). 1305: 1257: 1213: 1169: 1095: 1025: 955: 885: 815: 745: 740: 737: 734: 731: 728: 725: 722: 719: 716: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 605:Hindioğlu, built in 1664. 563:Kilis 7 Aralık University 550:Kilis 7 Aralık University 90: 56: 44: 35: 533:and stuffed vegetables. 297:Interior of Tekke Mosque 275:Turkey-Syria earthquakes 1763:Kilis Police Department 1569:Encyclopædia Britannica 1449:Budak, Mustafa (2000). 674:Kilis has a hot summer 623:Cüneyne, built in 1569. 644:Dervish lodges (Tekke) 564: 541: 441:Francis Rawdon Chesney 399:rocket attacks by ISIL 370:Kilis was part of the 298: 290: 23:Municipality in Turkey 1362:(humidity), Meteoman 676:Mediterranean climate 654:Turkish baths (Hamam) 562: 539: 420:mentioned Kilis as a 314:period is mentioned. 296: 288: 746:Record high °C (°F) 611:Şeyh, built in 1569. 1214:Average snowy days 1026:Record low °C (°F) 886:Daily mean °C (°F) 418:Zakariya al-Qazwini 106: /  628:Mausoleums (Türbe) 576:Places of interest 565: 542: 496:Gaziantep Province 409:is near the town. 351:, 31 fountains, 5 299: 291: 165: • Mayor 82:Location in Turkey 2100: 2099: 1722:WMO number: 17262 1652:978-1-904597-79-7 1455:İlmi Araştırmalar 1366: 1365: 1260:relative humidity 573: 572: 260:border with Syria 249: 248: 110:36.717°N 37.117°E 51:Kilis city center 2140: 1795: 1788: 1781: 1772: 1767: 1750: 1749: 1747: 1745: 1731: 1725: 1724: 1719: 1717: 1704: 1696: 1690: 1684: 1678: 1677: 1666: 1657: 1656: 1638: 1611: 1605: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1580: 1574: 1573: 1561: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1528: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1502: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1477: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1446: 1440: 1434: 1428: 1422: 1416: 1411: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1391: 1383: 694: 659:Old (Eski) Baths 555: 554: 478:Fertile Crescent 395:Syrian Civil War 245: 242: 240: 238: 121: 120: 118: 117: 116: 111: 107: 104: 103: 102: 99: 72: 71: 65: 49: 26: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2142: 2141: 2139: 2138: 2137: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2096: 1820: 1804: 1799: 1765: 1759: 1754: 1753: 1743: 1741: 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403:Islamic State 400: 396: 392: 387: 385: 381: 377: 373: 368: 366: 362: 358: 354: 353:Turkish baths 350: 346: 342: 338: 333: 329: 327: 322: 320: 315: 313: 309: 304: 295: 287: 280: 278: 276: 271: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 244: 234: 226: 224: 214: 212: 204: 200: 197: 195: 187: 179: 171: 167: 155: 152: 150: 143: 140: 138: 131: 128: 119: 91:Coordinates: 64: 48: 39: 34: 27: 19: 1997:Kapdeğirmeni 1887:Çakallıpınar 1815: 1766:(in Turkish) 1742:. Retrieved 1738: 1729: 1721: 1714:. Retrieved 1706: 1694: 1682: 1673: 1642: 1603: 1591:. Retrieved 1585: 1578: 1567: 1551: 1539:. Retrieved 1533: 1526: 1514:. Retrieved 1507: 1500: 1488:. Retrieved 1482: 1475: 1463:. Retrieved 1458: 1454: 1444: 1439:May 16, 2016 1432: 1420: 1409: 1399:19 September 1397:. Retrieved 1100:mm (inches) 687: 682: 673: 579: 548: 520: 504: 500:Tansu Çiller 482: 459: 416: 413:Demographics 388: 369: 334: 330: 323: 316: 312:Roman Empire 300: 272: 251: 250: 38:Municipality 2032:Kuskunkıran 1465:5 September 1427:18 Apr 2016 439:. In 1850, 391:border town 365:handicrafts 258:, near the 211:Postal code 113: / 2107:Categories 2022:Küçükkonak 2002:Karacaören 1927:Demirciler 1882:Büyükkonak 1852:Arpakesmez 1837:Akçabağlar 1674:mgm.gov.tr 1370:References 1358:Source 2: 662:Paşa Baths 540:Kilis Tava 521:The local 378:until the 185:Population 160:Government 2077:Tamburalı 2067:Süngütepe 2047:Mehmetali 2042:Mağaracık 2017:Kocabeyli 2012:Karamelik 2007:Karaçavuş 1982:Hacipoğlu 1967:Gümüşsuyu 1932:Demirışık 1922:Deliosman 1877:Bulamaçlı 1872:Bozcayazı 1867:Beşikkaya 1857:Başmağara 1739:meteomanz 1360:NOAA NCEI 545:Education 507:Öncüpınar 492:Gaziantep 485:Öncüpınar 462:Gaziantep 456:Geography 349:synagogue 341:madrasahs 223:Area code 194:Time zone 177:Elevation 2052:Mısırcık 1937:Doğançay 1912:Çukuroba 1902:Ceritler 1825:Villages 1348:2,780.1 1258:Average 1165:(19.42) 1096:Average 811:(117.7) 791:(108.5) 786:(117.7) 781:(111.6) 776:(108.5) 771:(104.4) 437:Osmanlis 425:Turkoman 389:Being a 345:churches 308:Assyrian 149:District 137:Province 2092:Yavuzlu 2082:Topdağı 2072:Tahtalı 2057:Narlıca 2037:Kuzuini 2027:Küplüce 1977:Güvenli 1972:Güneşli 1962:Gülbaba 1957:Gözkaya 1917:Deliçay 1897:Çerçili 1892:Çalkaya 1862:Beşenli 1847:Alatepe 1744:14 July 1716:14 July 1608:Mahalle 1566:(ed.). 1160:(3.43) 1155:(2.33) 1150:(1.27) 1145:(0.44) 1140:(0.19) 1135:(0.16) 1130:(0.45) 1125:(1.05) 1120:(1.73) 1115:(2.39) 1110:(2.81) 1105:(3.17) 1091:(10.4) 1086:(17.6) 1081:(24.1) 1076:(32.7) 1071:(47.3) 1066:(55.2) 1061:(55.6) 1056:(45.3) 1051:(34.7) 1046:(24.1) 1041:(19.8) 1036:(10.4) 1031:(10.4) 1021:(54.6) 1016:(40.3) 1011:(48.2) 1006:(59.4) 1001:(66.7) 996:(72.0) 991:(71.4) 986:(66.6) 981:(59.4) 976:(51.3) 971:(44.2) 966:(38.8) 961:(37.2) 951:(63.7) 946:(46.0) 941:(55.6) 936:(68.9) 931:(77.7) 926:(83.5) 921:(83.5) 916:(78.4) 911:(70.0) 906:(60.4) 901:(52.2) 896:(45.3) 891:(43.0) 881:(74.3) 876:(52.9) 871:(64.2) 866:(79.9) 861:(91.2) 856:(97.9) 851:(97.7) 846:(91.6) 841:(81.9) 836:(70.0) 831:(61.5) 826:(53.2) 821:(49.6) 806:(79.3) 801:(85.8) 796:(97.7) 766:(95.7) 761:(83.8) 756:(77.2) 751:(69.6) 670:Climate 588:Mosques 582:Ottoman 527:baklava 517:Cuisine 466:Antakya 374:of the 337:mosques 303:Ottoman 281:History 232:Website 188:112,187 126:Country 101:37°07′E 98:36°43′N 2087:Uzunlu 2062:Saatli 1992:İnanlı 1952:Göktaş 1947:Duruca 1907:Çörten 1842:Akıncı 1649:  1593:9 June 1541:9 June 1516:9 June 1490:7 July 1414:p. 40. 1345:111.6 1339:226.3 1333:337.9 1330:359.6 1324:288.3 1318:189.1 1315:135.6 1312:114.7 1209:76.54 1176:10.87 702:Month 531:künefe 488:Syrian 470:Aleppo 468:, and 435:, and 384:Turkey 357:Poetry 326:Mamluk 256:Turkey 239:.kilis 130:Turkey 2113:Kilis 1987:Hisar 1942:Dölek 1816:Kilis 1703:(CSV) 1562:. In 1509:Indus 1390:(XLS) 1301:52.8 1298:66.3 1295:54.5 1292:46.4 1289:45.6 1286:47.2 1283:44.8 1280:42.3 1277:46.3 1274:53.1 1271:57.7 1268:63.1 1265:66.8 1206:11.1 1200:5.43 1197:1.73 1194:0.37 1191:0.37 1188:1.47 1185:5.93 1182:8.87 1179:10.4 1173:12.3 1163:493.4 1089:−12.0 1034:−12.0 1029:−12.0 741:Year 523:kebab 511:Oylum 433:Kurds 422:Sunni 361:music 252:Kilis 216:79000 199:UTC+3 154:Kilis 142:Kilis 76:Kilis 30:Kilis 1832:Acar 1746:2024 1718:2024 1647:ISBN 1595:2022 1543:2022 1518:2022 1492:2022 1467:2021 1461:: 71 1401:2023 1394:TÜİK 1342:162 1336:294 1327:333 1321:228 1262:(%) 1250:0.6 1223:0.5 1220:0.6 1217:2.3 1203:7.7 1158:87.2 1153:59.1 1148:32.2 1143:11.2 1128:11.4 1123:26.7 1118:44.0 1113:60.6 1108:71.4 1103:80.6 1084:−8.0 1079:−4.4 1064:12.9 1059:13.1 1044:−4.4 1039:−6.8 1019:12.6 1004:15.2 999:19.3 994:22.2 989:21.9 984:19.2 979:15.2 974:10.7 949:17.6 939:13.1 934:20.5 929:25.4 924:28.6 919:28.6 914:25.8 909:21.1 904:15.8 899:11.2 879:23.5 874:11.6 869:17.9 864:26.6 859:32.9 854:36.6 849:36.5 844:33.1 839:27.7 834:21.1 829:16.4 824:11.8 809:47.6 804:26.3 799:29.9 794:36.5 789:42.5 784:47.6 779:44.2 774:42.5 769:40.2 764:35.4 759:28.8 754:25.1 749:20.9 738:Dec 735:Nov 732:Oct 729:Sep 726:Aug 723:Jul 720:Jun 717:May 714:Apr 711:Mar 708:Feb 705:Jan 509:and 483:The 450:kaza 363:and 347:, 1 343:, 4 266:and 241:.bel 227:0348 1138:4.9 1133:4.1 1074:0.4 1069:8.5 1054:7.4 1049:1.5 1014:4.6 1009:9.0 969:6.8 964:3.8 959:2.9 944:7.8 894:7.4 889:6.1 819:9.8 683:Csa 243:.tr 237:www 203:TRT 170:CHP 2109:: 1737:. 1720:. 1709:. 1705:. 1672:. 1661:^ 1615:^ 1457:. 1453:. 1392:. 1378:^ 1253:4 1247:0 1244:0 1241:0 1238:0 1235:0 1232:0 1229:0 1226:0 529:, 513:. 464:, 359:, 277:. 1794:e 1787:t 1780:v 1748:. 1655:. 1597:. 1545:. 1520:. 1494:. 1469:. 1459:9 1403:. 678:( 205:) 201:( 172:) 20:.

Index

Kilis (electoral district)
Municipality
Kilis city center
Kilis is located in Turkey
36°43′N 37°07′E / 36.717°N 37.117°E / 36.717; 37.117
Turkey
Province
Kilis
District
Kilis
CHP
Time zone
UTC+3
TRT
Postal code
Area code
www.kilis.bel.tr
Turkey
border with Syria
Kilis Province
Kilis District
Turkey-Syria earthquakes


Ottoman
Assyrian
Roman Empire
Ravanda Castle
Mamluk
mosques

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