Knowledge (XXG)

King John III Palace Museum, Wilanów

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659:"Muzeum wilanowskie jest najstarszym polskim muzeum sztuki. Zostało założone w 1805 roku z inicjatywy ówczesnych właścicieli Aleksandry i Stanisława Kostki Potockich. (...) W 1877 roku spopularyzowało je wydawnictwo Hipolita Skimborowicza i Wojciecha Gersona „Wilanów. Album widoków i pamiątek..."; w 1893 roku wydano zaś przewodnik po pałacu w Wilanowie i jego kolekcji. Po drugiej wojnie światowej, na mocy reformy rolnej, majątek wilanowski przeszedł na własność państwa. Od końca lat 40. aż do połowy lat 50. rewindykowano zbiory z terenów Niemiec, Austrii i ZSRR. Od 1954 roku w pałacu i parku rozpoczęły się szeroko zakrojone prace rewitalizacyjne. (...) Uroczystego otwarcia pałacu w Wilanowie jako oddziału Muzeum Narodowego w Warszawie dokonano 10 września 1962 roku; dwa dni później, w rocznicę odsieczy wiedeńskiej, pałac udostępniono publiczności. W latach 70. XX wieku liczba odwiedzających pałac i ogrody wilanowskie sięgnęła 400 tysięcy osób rocznie. W 1983 roku w Wilanowie z okazji 300. rocznicy odsieczy wiedeńskiej zorganizowano jubileuszową wystawę „Chwała i sława Jana III w sztuce i literaturze". W 1995 roku Muzeum Pałac w Wilanowie stało się niezależną od Muzeum Narodowego instytucją, podległą Ministerstwu Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego. Muzeum regularnie organizuje wystawy czasowe, konferencje i seminaria naukowe, prowadzi badania naukowe, wydaje książki naukowe i popularnonaukowe, organizuje zajęcia edukacyjne poświęcone zarówno wartościom kulturowym, jak i przyrodniczym wilanowskiej rezydencji. (...) We wrześniu 2013 roku muzeum zmieniło nazwę na Muzeum Pałacu Króla Jana III w Wilanowie. 438: 697:
of the palace. With a significant dose of probability, this list would include two marvellous still lifes by Abraham van Mignon (...) Among his possessions, one may find excellent examples of European and Polish painting, goldsmithery, biscuits, craft, including an imposing collection of objects from the Far East. Potocki also sought out memorabilia of the first owners of the Palace, the Sobieski family. (...) The rich collection of paintings at the palace included works of Lucas Cranach, Peter Paul Rubens, Jan Lievens, Eustache le Sueur, Pompeo Batoni, Angelika Kauffmann, and Anton Graff, among others.
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Already Jan III collected works of art and exquisite objects of everyday use. However, only a fraction of his collection – which included 6 paintings by Rembrandt, among others – survived to this day. Of the museum's current holdings, only a few works can be tied to the sponsorship of the first owner
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The museum regularly organizes temporary exhibitions, conferences and seminars, conducts research, publishes books and organizes educational activities dedicated to both cultural and natural values of the Wilanów residence. In September 2013 the museum was renamed as the
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The palace's collection started with its establishment by King John III Sobieski, who collected works of art and objects of everyday use. Only a fraction of King's collection survived to this day in the museum's current holdings, including two still life paintings by
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considered to be one of the oldest in the country and the repository of the country's royal and artistic heritage. The collection consists of valuables collected by subsequent owners of the
989: 880: 345: 219:, the museum organized a jubilee exhibition "Glory and fame of John III in art and literature". In 1995 the Palace Museum was established as an independent entity under the 220: 994: 920: 399: 555: 952: 947: 245: 75: 215:. In following years the number of visitors to the palace and gardens reached 400,000 people per year. In 1983, on the occasion of the 300th anniversary of the 1710: 845: 812: 473: 999: 1705: 1324: 1029: 522: 1309: 504: 1720: 1068: 455: 540: 1284: 1217: 1715: 1004: 300:, is among the most precious paintings of the collection. The acquisitions also included examples of European and Polish goldsmithery (e.g. 1700: 1695: 1535: 1319: 1088: 1258: 381: 935: 406: 363: 292: 419: 1314: 1222: 1061: 942: 1577: 1521: 900: 1556: 1197: 905: 805: 1458: 1073: 1640: 196:
created a museum, one of the first public museums in Poland. In 1877 the museum was popularized by the publication entitled
790: 1392: 984: 964: 910: 68: 1619: 1329: 979: 885: 784: 578: 189: 262:, scattered after King's death. The subsequent owners re-estabslished and enriched the collection with paintings by 1690: 1563: 1120: 974: 837: 798: 1668: 1605: 1507: 1486: 860: 258: 1344: 1187: 1177: 1105: 1046: 969: 915: 895: 773: 1598: 1570: 1093: 1041: 930: 855: 769: 737: 355: 323: 263: 212: 207:
After the Second World War, the palace was renovated, and most of the collection, which had been stolen by
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The Wilanów Palace was first opened to the public in 1805, when the owners of the palace,
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by Hans Jacob Mair), biscuits, craft, objects from the Far East (e.g. Japanese
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by the Painter of the Louvre Gigantomachia and marble bust of a member of the
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Portrait of Krystyna Potocka Watering Flowers on her Mother's Grave
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Museum of the Castle and Military Hospital at Ujazdów
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Index


Warsaw
Poland
Coordinates
52°9′54.60″N 21°5′25.11″E / 52.1651667°N 21.0903083°E / 52.1651667; 21.0903083
palace museum
wilanow-palac.pl
Polish
Warsaw
Poland
Wilanów Palace
John III Sobieski
Augustus II
Potocki
Lubomirski
Sarmatian art
Stanisław Kostka Potocki
Aleksandra Lubomirska
Wojciech Gerson
Nazi Germany
National Museum, Warsaw
Battle of Vienna
Ministry of Culture and National Heritage
Abraham Mignon
Marysieńka
Rembrandt
Johannes Vermeer
The Love Letter
Lucas Cranach the Elder
Peter Paul Rubens

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