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In
September 2020 the Eastern Cape government announced plans to give the city a new name as part of what it described as a programme aimed at transforming the country's geographic landscape to be more representative of its people. The city officially became Qonce on 21 February 2021.
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The area's economy depended on cattle and sheep ranching, and the town itself has a large industrial base producing textiles, soap, candles, sweets, cartons and clothing. Its proximity to the new provincial capital city of
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opened the first railway, connecting the town to East London on the coast and to the Xhosa lands inland and further east. With its direct railway communication, the town became an important
663:. Uniquely in the Cape Colony, its local government was styled a borough, rather than a municipality. Many of the colonists in the neighbouring districts are descendants of members of the
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in an area known for its agriculture. The town has one of the oldest post offices in the country developed by missionaries led by
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The Royal
Engineers and settlement planning in the Cape Colony 1806–1872: Approach, methodology and impact
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In 1973, a 108 hectare piece of protected land was established on the outskirts of town called the
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lived alongside the
Khoikhoi eventually taking over the land after Queen Hoho lost the war with
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790:"Aa! Vul'ulwandle!", the King and ruler of the Rharhabe House of the Xhosa Kingdom.
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1003:. Scottsville, South Africa: University of KwaZulu-Natal Press. p. 76.
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The town lies 389 m (1,276 ft) above sea level at the foot of the
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593:. It has a population of around 35,000 inhabitants and forms part of the
1160:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 822.
861:, South African Rugby union team player and mayor of King William's Town
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946:"Two SA airports – and Port Elizabeth – just got official new names"
1066:"Name changes planned for East London and other Eastern Cape towns"
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in the 1830s. On 5 May 1877, the Cape
Government of Prime Minister
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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and provided with homes in the Cape Colony; hence such names as
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from its creation in 1847 to its incorporation in 1865 with the
585:. The town is about 60 kilometres (37 mi) northwest of the
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828:, founder of the first Xhosa-language newspaper in South Africa
776:, Black Consciousness Movement leader, anti apartheid activist
35:
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Populated places in
Buffalo City Metropolitan Municipality
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has brought much development to the area since the end of
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It was declared the provincial capital of the surrounding
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898:(PhD thesis). University of Pretoria. pp. xlv–lii.
867:, author, politician, businessperson and farming pioneer
812:, former international cricket, tennis and hockey player
1089:"South African city of Port Elizabeth becomes Gqeberha"
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of the minor chief Dyani Tyatyu and was named after
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695:given to settlements in this part of the country.
647:of that year. The town stands on the site of the
616:For thousands of years, the area was roamed by
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1001:The Return of MaKhanda: Exploring the legend
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710:for trade with the Xhosa people throughout
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1027:. Cape Town: Human & Rousseau, p. 83.
975:"King William's Town – Steeped in History"
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126:Learn how and when to remove this message
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770:, South African Rugby Union team player
639:King William's Town was founded by Sir
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1068:. businesstech.co.za. 3 September 2020
595:Buffalo City Metropolitan Municipality
764:, former South African test cricketer
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1419:Populated places established in 1835
1045:"King William's Town Nature Reserve"
64:adding citations to reliable sources
138:Place in Eastern Cape, South Africa
719:King William's Town Nature Reserve
25:
1087:Staff Writer (24 February 2021).
1394:Buffalo City within South Africa
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925:"Main Place King William's Town"
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624:, who called the Buffalo River
51:needs additional citations for
1172:History of King William's Town
885:Robson, Linda Gillian (2011).
27:For the place in Ireland, see
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800:Charles Patrick John Coghlan
781:Maxhob'ayakhawuleza Sandile
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1025:Early Railways at the Cape
377:398 m (1,306 ft)
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979:www.privateproperty.co.za
846:, anti-Apartheid activist
840:, anti-Apartheid activist
834:, anti-Apartheid activist
820:South African rugby union
740:The city is also home to
700:Queen Adelaide's Province
398:520/km (1,300/sq mi)
261:
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1052:Protected Areas Register
999:Wells, Julia C. (2012).
222:Show map of South Africa
192:Show map of Eastern Cape
1157:Encyclopædia Britannica
796:, South African pianist
643:in May 1835 during the
581:along the banks of the
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1023:Burman, Jose (1984),
665:British German Legion
822:player was born here
667:disbanded after the
569:, formerly known as
403:Racial makeup (2011)
395: • Density
60:improve this article
1360:King William's Town
1152:King William's Town
1111:"Huberta the Hippo"
802:, first premier of
634:King Ngqika kaMlawu
573:, is a town in the
571:King William's Town
277: /
148:King William's Town
18:King William’s Town
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955:. 23 February 2001
602:Amathole Mountains
505: • Other
456: • Other
387: • Total
366: • Total
252:Show map of Africa
1401:
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1010:978-1-86914-238-4
865:Percy FitzPatrick
826:John Tengo Jabavu
788:Jonguxolo Sandile
657:British Kaffraria
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281:32.883°S 27.400°E
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583:Buffalo River
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410:Black African
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957:. Retrieved
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894:
887:"Annexure A"
880:
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735:
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704:John Molteno
697:
677:Braunschweig
638:
630:Xhosa people
625:
615:
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587:Indian Ocean
579:South Africa
577:province of
575:Eastern Cape
570:
566:
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347:Buffalo City
342:Municipality
335:Buffalo City
323:Eastern Cape
311:South Africa
160:Street scene
122:
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96:
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82:
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58:Please help
53:verification
50:
33:
1340:Need's Camp
1315:Macleantown
1270:East London
1241:(Ntabozuko)
1224:East London
1091:. BBC.co.uk
959:24 February
929:Census 2011
859:CB Jennings
816:Garry Pagel
768:Lukhanyo Am
693:Stutterheim
669:Crimean War
661:Cape Colony
591:East London
531:Postal code
353:Established
284: /
1408:Categories
1376:Tsholomnqa
1325:Mount Coke
1275:Eluxolweni
1072:13 January
904:2263/26503
872:References
774:Steve Biko
653:William IV
382:Population
86:newspapers
1381:Zwelitsha
1350:Phakamisa
1330:Mzamomhle
1320:Mdantsane
1300:Inglewood
1255:Cambridge
1250:Breidbach
984:24 August
818:, former
733:in 1994.
731:apartheid
712:Kaffraria
681:Frankfurt
645:Xhosa War
556:Area code
514:Time zone
485:Afrikaans
374:Elevation
116:June 2020
1280:Ginsberg
1120:26 March
804:Rhodesia
708:entrepôt
622:Khoikhoi
589:port of
533:(street)
421:Coloured
330:District
318:Province
1366:Quigney
1362:(Qonce)
1355:Potsdam
1345:Peelton
1335:Ndevana
1290:Gonubie
1260:Dimbaza
1145::
1095:5 April
748:in the
742:Huberta
689:Potsdam
685:Hamburg
618:Bushman
612:History
496:English
298:Country
272:27°24′E
269:32°53′S
100:scholar
75:"Qonce"
1295:Ilitha
1245:Bhisho
1239:Berlin
1221:Seat:
1139:
1031:
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951:News24
727:Bhisho
673:Berlin
544:PO box
467:(2011)
432:Indian
390:34,019
308:
102:
95:
88:
81:
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1414:Qonce
1285:Gompo
1048:(PDF)
890:(PDF)
786:King
779:King
649:kraal
626:Qonce
567:Qonce
519:UTC+2
500:13.7%
489:27.3%
478:54.5%
474:Xhosa
447:White
436:Asian
425:25.6%
414:65.3%
246:Qonce
216:Qonce
186:Qonce
145:Qonce
107:JSTOR
93:books
1122:2023
1097:2021
1074:2021
1029:ISBN
1005:ISBN
986:2021
961:2021
691:and
549:5600
537:5601
523:SAST
508:4.4%
459:0.9%
451:5.6%
440:2.5%
361:Area
356:1835
79:news
1154:".
900:hdl
750:CBD
560:043
62:by
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