50:
1827:
was able to seize control of York in the second half of 1069 and temporarily assert sovereignty over all of
Northumbria. This short-lived independence came to an end when William fought his way North and paid off Sweyn to return to Denmark, leading to the Harrying of the North and the flight of Edgar
1378:
1. Eadwulf II is variously titled as either a king or a reeve and the year in which he came to power is unknown. Conventionally he is thought to have ruled only the northern part of the kingdom (Bamburgh) but he may have ruled the entirely of
172:
around the year 604, and except for occasional periods of division over the subsequent century, they remained so. The exceptions are during the brief period from 633 to 634, when
Northumbria was plunged into chaos by the death of king
228:, was made king of Deira; by this point the title may have been used primarily to designate an heir. Ælfwine was killed in battle against Mercia in 679, and there was not another separate king of Deira until the time of
4455:
4448:
4441:
212:, Œthelwald acted as Penda's guide during the latter's invasion of Northumbria but withdrew his forces when the Mercians met the Northumbrians at the
41:
3367:
Hudson, Benjamin (2005), Viking
Pirates and Christian Princes: Dynasty, Religion and Empire in the North Atlantic, Oxford: Oxford University Press,
3413:
4464:
1497:. It is likely that Ealdred's submission was somewhat nominal with Ealdred ruling semi-independently while acknowledging West Saxon authority.
3667:
3638:
3718:
3572:
5054:
3157:
Historian Kevin
Halloran argues that it was Anlaf Cuaran rather than Olaf Guthfrithson who became King of York after Æthelstan's death
1773:
1. Olaf
Sihtricson was restored to the throne. During this time, Osulf I is variously described as the high-reeve or earl of Bamburgh.
4397:
3582:
3372:
3276:
3246:
3216:
3189:
1790:
Eric
Bloodaxe was restored to the throne. In 954 Osulf I was responsible for a conspiracy that led to the death of Eric Bloodaxe.
3300:
951:
3842:
1622:
After Æthelstan's death in 939, the men of York immediately chose the Viking king of Dublin, Olaf
Guthfrithson (or his cousin,
409:
87:
4995:
4595:
1112:
911:
Brother of
Coenred, deposed for brief period of 1 year, then restored. Abdicated to become a monk; Became Saint Ceolwulf
4605:
1800:
claimed rule from 946, the
Kingdom of Northumbria was not absorbed permanently into England until after 954. Thereafter
1069:
981:
398:
996:
188:
Another exception is a period from about the year 644 to 664, when kings ruled individually over Deira. In 651, king
5059:
4495:
4480:
3872:
3867:
3857:
3236:
2502:
1309:
438:
131:
120:
76:
4587:
3912:
3847:
3389:
Downham, Clare (2007), Viking Kings of
Britain and Ireland: The Dynasty of Ívarr to A.D. 1014, Edinburgh: Dunedin
1372:
1260:
1127:
405:
65:
4874:
1230:. Many details are uncertain as the history of Northumbria in the ninth and tenth centuries is poorly recorded.
4972:
4555:
4490:
4472:
3852:
3138:
1658:
1365:
845:
98:
4894:
1424:
4680:
3711:
2914:
2901:
2322:
1054:
1011:
920:
905:
822:
807:
731:
336:
225:
4985:
4899:
3829:
3744:
3691:
3133:
3064:
2361:
1749:
1584:
1281:
1198:
1190:
1179:
1172:
1156:
875:
860:
367:
4781:
4402:
2689:
2335:
1816:
1812:
1477:
1381:
2. Siefried and Cnut may have been joint kings in York for part or all of the period between 895 and 905
1097:
1039:
966:
935:
474:
4530:
2875:
757:
688:
197:
5049:
4957:
4889:
4723:
4610:
4550:
3077:
2702:
2676:
2387:
1676:
1388:
1222:) from its capital York for most of the period between 867 and 954. Northern Northumbria (the former
890:
792:
544:
493:
459:
427:
351:
174:
3986:
3128:
1801:
1745:
1734:
1710:
1530:
1506:
1490:
1406:
753:
746:
592:
221:
178:
1767:
1635:
4951:
4940:
4708:
4693:
4688:
4560:
4329:
4133:
3769:
3704:
3506:
3118:
2888:
2296:
1805:
1442:
1302:
1254:
716:
306:
293:
217:
182:
4962:
4925:
4904:
4600:
185:. The unity of the Northumbrian kingdoms was restored after Cadwallon's death in battle in 634.
4930:
4915:
4879:
4766:
4540:
4417:
3798:
3673:
3663:
3644:
3634:
3578:
3368:
3272:
3266:
3242:
3212:
3185:
3179:
2927:
2374:
2015:
1820:
1613:
1489:
2. Ealdred submitted to Æthelstan in 927, making Æthelstan the overlord of all Northumbria as
383:
213:
3611:
3206:
5000:
4990:
4801:
4703:
4698:
4655:
4640:
4635:
4500:
3834:
3749:
3498:
3338:
3305:
2348:
2309:
1484:
528:
321:
153:
5028:
4980:
4670:
4665:
4650:
4577:
4535:
4525:
4193:
4088:
3996:
3754:
2739:
2166:
2150:
1880:
1667:
Sitric's existence is only evidenced by coins bearing his name which were minted at York.
1341:
662:
434:
285:
205:
193:
4864:
4859:
4834:
4746:
1518:
5023:
5018:
4945:
4935:
4909:
4869:
4849:
4829:
4824:
4811:
4761:
4713:
4645:
4630:
4615:
4572:
4545:
4520:
4407:
4268:
4148:
4093:
3262:
3232:
2553:
2524:
1755:
1572:
607:
149:
4433:
1582:
3. Adulf mcEtulfe died in 934 and had been named 'King of the Northern Saxons' by the
633:
Son of Æthelfrith, also ruled Bernicia, killed by Penda, King of Mercia; Saint Oswald
5043:
4884:
4796:
4771:
4565:
4422:
4228:
4218:
4208:
4198:
4188:
4001:
3959:
3774:
3510:
2514:
1784:
1728:
1494:
169:
4776:
3502:
737:
Sub-king under his father Oswiu, upon whose death he became king of all Northumbria
4786:
3949:
3727:
3613:
An Historical, Topographical, and Descriptive View of the County Palatine of Durham
3123:
1623:
481:
Son of Æthelfrith, also ruled Deira, killed by Penda, King of Mercia; Saint Oswald
4736:
4183:
3324:
1580:
2. Alternatively, Adulf mcEtulfe indicates Ealdred son of Eadwulf, i.e. Ealdred I.
1548:
1215:
3342:
216:. After the Mercian defeat at Winwaed, Œthelwald lost power and Oswiu's own son,
5010:
4920:
4791:
4178:
4168:
4123:
3991:
3964:
3907:
3781:
3662:, The New Edinburgh History of Scotland, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press,
144:
49:
3309:
4660:
4379:
4354:
4339:
4302:
4285:
4238:
4233:
4143:
4138:
4128:
4108:
4078:
4041:
4026:
3944:
3922:
3655:
3294:
2865:
3677:
3648:
17:
4854:
4756:
4485:
4369:
4364:
4349:
4314:
4258:
4243:
4223:
4203:
4153:
4118:
4103:
4098:
4006:
3917:
3819:
3730:
4741:
1808:
for subsequent lords of Bamburgh after Osulf, none of whom ruled as kings.
1384:
4625:
4505:
4374:
4359:
4344:
4319:
4263:
4248:
4173:
4073:
4068:
4021:
3932:
3927:
3884:
3824:
3786:
3487:"Ælla and the descendants of Ivar: politics and legend in the Viking Age"
1824:
1700:
1227:
1223:
926:
Son of Eata, a descendant of Ida of Bernicia, abdicated to become a monk
229:
161:
3696:
752:
Sub-king under his brother Ecgfrith, King of Northumbria. Killed in the
571:
Also king of Bernicia; killed in battle by Rædwald, King of East Anglia
4844:
4839:
4412:
4334:
4324:
4031:
3902:
3897:
1578:
1. The name Adulf mcEtulfe can be taken to be Æthelwulf son of Eadwulf.
200:, but Œthelwald did not prove to be a loyal sub-king, allying with the
157:
3631:
Viking Kings of Britain and Ireland: The Dynasty of Ívarr to A.D. 1014
4819:
4751:
4253:
4213:
4163:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4036:
4016:
4011:
3981:
3976:
3954:
3803:
3764:
3759:
1797:
1738:
1626:), as their king and the Anglo-Saxon control of the north collapsed.
1211:
761:
201:
3486:
1287:
Probably ruled most of Northumbria as a sovereign Anglo-Saxon king.
1387:, their brother, may have also ruled. All three were killed at the
4731:
4510:
4290:
4280:
4158:
3791:
3692:
The History Files - Anglo-Saxon Britain - The Kings of Northumbria
3616:. Vol. I. Newcastle upon Tyne: Mackenzie and Dent. p. xi
1266:
Ecgberht I ruled north of the Tyne as a puppet king of the Danes.
1219:
189:
165:
4083:
209:
4437:
3700:
433:
Son of Ælla of Deira, which he also ruled, killed in battle by
3574:
St Cuthbert and the Normans: The Church of Durham, 1071–1153
3238:
Northumbria, 500-1100: Creation and Destruction of a Kingdom
1315:
The year in which Ecgberht II ceased to be king is unclear.
972:
Distant descendant of Ida of Bernicia, deposed and exiled
404:
Son of Æthelric, also ruled Deira, killed in battle by
591:
Son of Ælla, also ruled Bernicia; killed in battle by
499:
Son of Æthelfrith, became king of united Northumbria
1775:
2. Olaf Sihtricson was also known as Amlaíb Cuarán.
1483:
1. There is some evidence that Ealdred submitted to
297:
calls Ida the first king of Bernicia. Son of Eoppa.
5009:
4971:
4810:
4722:
4679:
4586:
4471:
4390:
3883:
3812:
3737:
3530:
Halloran, "Anlaf Guthfrithson at York", pp. 180–185
1683:Possibly Ragnall Guthfrithson with Olaf Sihtricson
3293:
1804:had control of all Northumbria under Eadred. See
3349:. J. Stevenson, translator. Seeley's. p. 493
3347:Church Historians of England, volume III, part II
3178:Gething, Paul; Albert, Edoardo (1 October 2012).
813:Son of Oswiu, killed in battle against the Picts
3205:Cannon, John; Hargreaves, Anne (26 March 2009).
1644:Olaf Sihtricson was also known as Amlaíb Cuarán
1383:3. Along with Hálfdan and Eowils, another king,
1848:
1842:
1836:
1459:Anglo-Saxon control, possibly under Eadwulf II
1226:) was ruled by Anglo-Saxons from their base in
1473:Anglo-Saxon control, possibly under Ealdred I
896:Son of Aldfrith, adopted Ceolwulf as his heir
866:Son of Aldfrith, killed in battle or murdered
4449:
3712:
3540:
3538:
3536:
8:
3304:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
276:Doubtful historicity as a king. Son of Esa.
3418:Esmeralda's Cumbrian History & Folklore
3241:. Cambridge University Press. p. 249.
672:
650:
617:
575:
555:
444:
415:
160:, was initially divided into two kingdoms:
4456:
4442:
4434:
3719:
3705:
3697:
3343:"The Historical Works of Simeon of Durham"
1493:from 12 July 927, following the Treaty of
942:Son of Eadberht, murdered by his servants
239:
31:
3475:Woolf, From Pictland to Alba, pp. 163-164
3456:
3454:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3446:
3444:
3442:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3434:
1232:
773:
509:
3301:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
3170:
3150:
901:729 to 731. Second Reign: 732 to 737/8
646:Son of Æthelfrith, also ruled Bernicia
342:Order and dates uncertain. Son of Ida.
327:Order and dates uncertain. Son of Ida.
39:
3933:Bilmingas (part of south Lincolnshire)
3414:"The Treaty of Eamont Bridge in 927CE"
1819:, a joint Anglo-Danish force loyal to
1706:Possibly under Eadmund's overlordship
881:Distant descendant of Ida of Bernecia
798:Previously king of Bernicia and Deira
358:Order and dates uncertain. Son of Ida
177:in battle and the ruinous invasion of
3660:From Pictland to Alba, 789–1070
3544:Costambeys, "Erik Bloodaxe"; Hudson,
3100:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3075:
3073:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3034:
3032:
3030:
3012:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2960:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2948:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2925:
2923:
2912:
2910:
2899:
2897:
2886:
2884:
2873:
2871:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2700:
2698:
2687:
2685:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2638:
2632:
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2628:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2578:
2576:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2522:
2520:
2513:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2488:
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2484:
2466:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2454:
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2414:
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2406:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2385:
2383:
2372:
2370:
2359:
2357:
2346:
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2333:
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2320:
2318:
2307:
2305:
2294:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2242:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2060:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1754:2. Eric Bloodaxe had previously been
1752:under Eadred the King of the English.
1197:Killed by the Danes with the usurper
779:
245:
7:
1748:appears in the historical record as
224:, the brother of the childless king
220:, became king in his place. In 670,
168:. The two were first united by king
4465:Royal houses of Britain and Ireland
3577:. Woodbridge: Boydell. p. 75.
1815:in 1066, and in the prelude to the
35:This article is part of a series on
1373:Eadwulf II (Eadwulf I of Bamburgh)
1218:(southern Northumbria, the former
1178:Usurper, killed by the Danes with
1017:Son of Alhred, deposed and exiled
25:
4398:Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain
3412:esmeraldamac (16 February 2012).
1207:Rulers of the divided Northumbria
595:and Penda of Mercia; Saint Edwin
1680:(possibly with Olaf Sihtricson)
1045:Exiled after a reign of 27 days
722:Sub-king under his father Oswiu
263:Doubtful historicity as a king.
48:
3503:10.1179/0078172X14Z.00000000075
3208:The Kings and Queens of Britain
987:Son of Æthelwald Moll, deposed
3610:Mackenzie, E; Ross, M (1834).
1242:Ruler of northern Northumbria
1239:Ruler of southern Northumbria
1:
3181:Northumbria: The Lost Kingdom
1718:
1690:
1649:
1593:
1563:
1556:
1539:
1487:in 924 who died in that year.
1465:
1450:
1432:
1414:
1396:
1355:
1331:
1292:
1272:
3398:Williams, "Ealdred"; Woolf,
3325:UK public library membership
1828:and his family to Scotland.
42:kings of Anglo-Saxon England
1619:Possibly Olaf Guthfrithson
818:May 685 to 14 December 704
803:February 670 to 20 May 685
389:Order and dates uncertain.
374:Order and dates uncertain.
5076:
4360:Sumortūnsǣte and Glestinga
3268:The Earliest English Kings
1709:Edmund's authority was as
1602:Overlordship of Æthelstan
1524:
1512:
1184:
1166:
1150:
1137:
1121:
1106:
1091:
1078:
1063:
1048:
1033:
1020:
1005:
990:
975:
960:
945:
929:
914:
899:
884:
869:
854:
832:
816:
801:
786:
740:
725:
710:
697:
678:
656:
636:
623:
598:
581:
561:
538:
522:
484:
468:
450:
421:
392:
377:
361:
345:
330:
315:
300:
279:
266:
252:
5055:Lists of British monarchs
3571:Aird, William M. (1998).
3221:– via Google Books.
3194:– via Google Books.
3024:
3022:
3020:
2994:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2810:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2782:
2774:
2772:
2764:
2762:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2650:
2648:
2646:
2636:
2634:
2602:
2598:
2592:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2511:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2464:
2462:
2438:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2418:
2416:
2288:
2286:
2284:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2240:
2238:
2230:
2226:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2084:
2082:
1949:
1947:
1733:
1641:Possibly Olaf Sihtricson
1546:
1482:
1475:
1377:
1370:
1350:. Possibly Ecgberht II.
1314:
1307:
1279:
1253:Military conquest by the
3139:List of English monarchs
1853:- Kings of Northumbria
1168:862/3/7 to 21 March 867
1002:Son of Oswulf, murdered
992:779 to 23 September 788
3629:Downham, Clare (2007),
3485:McGuigan, Neil (2015).
1811:After the ascension of
1118:Son of Eanred, deposed
788:654 to 15 February 670
668:Son of Osric, murdered
196:killed and replaced by
27:Monarchs of Northumbria
3633:, Edinburgh: Dunedin,
3310:10.1093/ref:odnb/49260
3292:Costambeys, M (2004).
3134:Earl of Northumberland
1750:high-reeve of Bamburgh
1585:Annals of Clonmacnoise
4996:Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
4403:Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
4012:Nox-gaga and Oht-gaga
3400:From Pictland to Alba
3184:. The History Press.
1841:- Kings of Bernicia;
1817:Harrying of the North
1813:William the Conqueror
826:(Ealdfrith, Aldfrid)
583:616 to 12/14 Oct 632
423:616 to 12/14 Oct 632
4047:Frithuwald's Sūþrīge
1677:Ragnall Guthfrithson
1389:Battle of Tettenhall
1186:867 to 21 March 867
1050:14 May 796 to 806/8
1022:790 to 18 April 796
770:Kings of Northumbria
593:Cadwallon of Gwynedd
3129:Earl of Northumbria
1711:King of the English
1664:Possibly Sitric II
1491:King of the English
754:Battle of the Trent
478:(Osuualde, Osƿald)
410:King of East Anglia
179:Cadwallon ap Cadfan
158:south-east Scotland
4611:Mann and the Isles
3839:Lists of monarchs
3295:"Hálfdan (d. 877)"
3119:Rulers of Bamburgh
1847:- Kings of Deira;
1806:Rulers of Bamburgh
1443:Hálfdan and Eowils
1303:Halfdan Ragnarsson
1255:Great Heathen Army
1152:c. 848/9 to 862/3
886:718 to 29 May 729
699:654 to 15 Aug 670
603:633 to summer 634
465:Son of Æthelfrith
294:Historia Brittonum
5060:Lists of monarchs
5037:
5036:
4431:
4430:
4418:Mercian Supremacy
3928:Spalda (Spalding)
3669:978-0-7486-1234-5
3640:978-1-903765-89-0
3323:(Subscription or
3110:
3109:
2868:King of the Picts
1794:
1793:
1614:Olaf Guthfrithson
1204:
1203:
767:
766:
625:633 to 5 Aug 642
503:
502:
470:634 to 5 Aug 642
236:Kings of Bernicia
214:Battle of Winwaed
152:, in what is now
141:
140:
16:(Redirected from
5067:
4875:Síl nÁedo Sláine
4782:Ó Máel Sechlainn
4458:
4451:
4444:
4435:
3835:Wiglaf of Mercia
3721:
3714:
3707:
3698:
3680:
3651:
3625:
3623:
3621:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3591:
3568:
3562:
3555:
3549:
3542:
3531:
3528:
3522:
3521:
3519:
3517:
3491:Northern History
3482:
3476:
3473:
3467:
3465:
3463:Pictland to Alba
3458:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3424:
3409:
3403:
3396:
3390:
3387:
3376:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3339:Symeon of Durham
3335:
3329:
3328:
3320:
3318:
3316:
3297:
3289:
3283:
3282:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3229:
3223:
3222:
3202:
3196:
3195:
3175:
3158:
3155:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1846:
1845:
1840:
1839:
1741:'s overlordship
1723:
1720:
1701:Edmund of Wessex
1695:
1692:
1654:
1651:
1598:
1595:
1568:
1565:
1561:
1558:
1544:
1541:
1485:Edward the Elder
1470:
1467:
1455:
1452:
1437:
1434:
1419:
1416:
1401:
1398:
1360:
1357:
1336:
1333:
1297:
1294:
1277:
1274:
1233:
1139:844 to c. 848/9
1103:Son of Eardwulf
1065:806/8 to 808/10
774:
674:Bernicia Dynasty
619:Bernicia Dynasty
613:Son of Æthelric
557:Bernicia Dynasty
551:Brother of Ælla
510:
446:Bernicia Dynasty
240:
154:northern England
134:
129:
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118:
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63:
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3312:
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3290:
3286:
3279:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3249:
3233:Rollason, David
3231:
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3226:
3219:
3204:
3203:
3199:
3192:
3177:
3176:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3161:
3156:
3152:
3147:
3115:
3083:
3081:
3070:
3069:b.c.697; d. 716
3068:
2933:
2932:b.c.661; d. 679
2931:
2920:
2918:
2907:
2906:b.c.645; d. 685
2905:
2894:
2892:
2881:
2879:
2867:
2745:
2743:
2708:
2707:b.c.612; d. 670
2706:
2695:
2694:b.c.604; d. 642
2693:
2682:
2681:b.c.595; d. 634
2680:
2559:
2557:
2530:
2529:b.c.586; d. 633
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2300:
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1849:
1843:
1837:
1834:
1774:
1768:Olaf Sihtricson
1753:
1721:
1693:
1652:
1636:Olaf Sihtricson
1596:
1581:
1579:
1566:
1559:
1542:
1488:
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1435:
1417:
1399:
1382:
1380:
1358:
1334:
1295:
1275:
1209:
772:
563:593/604 to 616
540:589/599 to 604
524:559/560 to 589
508:
238:
208:; according to
194:Oswine of Deira
148:, a kingdom of
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127:
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104:
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28:
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4916:Uí Ceinnselaig
4913:
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4887:
4882:
4880:Clann Cholmáin
4877:
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4857:
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4822:
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4812:Gaelic Ireland
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4805:
4804:
4799:
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4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4767:Ó Gallchobhair
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4453:
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4420:
4415:
4410:
4408:Burghal Hidage
4405:
4400:
4394:
4392:
4388:
4387:
4385:
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4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
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3695:
3694:
3687:
3686:External links
3684:
3682:
3681:
3668:
3652:
3639:
3626:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3583:
3563:
3550:
3546:Viking Pirates
3532:
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3477:
3468:
3430:
3404:
3391:
3377:
3360:
3330:
3284:
3277:
3254:
3247:
3224:
3217:
3211:. OUP Oxford.
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1821:Edgar Ætheling
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1756:King of Norway
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952:Æthelwald Moll
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932:
928:
927:
924:
917:
913:
912:
909:
902:
898:
897:
894:
887:
883:
882:
879:
872:
868:
867:
864:
857:
853:
852:
849:
842:
831:
830:
827:
819:
815:
814:
811:
804:
800:
799:
796:
789:
785:
784:
781:
778:
771:
768:
765:
764:
750:
743:
739:
738:
735:
728:
724:
723:
720:
713:
709:
708:
705:
700:
696:
695:
694:Son of Oswald
692:
685:
680:summer 651 to
677:
676:
670:
669:
666:
659:
655:
654:
648:
647:
644:
639:
635:
634:
631:
626:
622:
621:
615:
614:
611:
604:
597:
596:
589:
584:
580:
579:
573:
572:
569:
564:
560:
559:
553:
552:
549:
541:
537:
536:
533:
525:
521:
520:
517:
514:
507:
506:Kings of Deira
504:
501:
500:
497:
490:
483:
482:
479:
471:
467:
466:
463:
456:
449:
448:
442:
441:
439:King of Mercia
431:
424:
420:
419:
413:
412:
402:
395:
391:
390:
387:
380:
376:
375:
372:
364:
360:
359:
356:
348:
344:
343:
340:
333:
329:
328:
325:
318:
314:
313:
311:
303:
299:
298:
289:
282:
278:
277:
274:
269:
265:
264:
261:
255:
251:
250:
247:
244:
237:
234:
139:
138:
136:
135:
124:
113:
102:
91:
80:
69:
57:
54:
53:
45:
44:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5072:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5047:
5045:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5012:
5008:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4986:Orange-Nassau
4984:
4982:
4979:
4978:
4976:
4974:
4973:Great Britain
4970:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4936:Ó Conchobhair
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4813:
4809:
4803:
4802:Ó Conchobhair
4800:
4798:
4797:Mac Lochlainn
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4729:
4727:
4725:
4721:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4686:
4684:
4682:
4678:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4589:
4585:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4478:
4476:
4474:
4470:
4466:
4459:
4454:
4452:
4447:
4445:
4440:
4439:
4436:
4424:
4423:Tribal Hidage
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4395:
4393:
4389:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4311:
4308:
4304:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4296:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4278:
4277:
4274:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4229:Southumbrians
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4189:Middle Angles
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4074:Andredes Leag
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4002:Middle Saxons
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3973:
3970:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3941:
3938:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3886:
3882:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3840:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3815:
3811:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3784:
3783:
3780:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3762:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3736:
3732:
3729:
3722:
3717:
3715:
3710:
3708:
3703:
3702:
3699:
3693:
3690:
3689:
3685:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3665:
3661:
3657:
3653:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3636:
3632:
3627:
3615:
3614:
3608:
3607:
3602:
3586:
3584:9780851156156
3580:
3576:
3575:
3567:
3564:
3560:
3554:
3551:
3547:
3541:
3539:
3537:
3533:
3527:
3524:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3481:
3478:
3472:
3469:
3464:
3457:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3435:
3431:
3419:
3415:
3408:
3405:
3401:
3395:
3392:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3374:
3373:0-19-516237-4
3370:
3364:
3361:
3348:
3344:
3340:
3334:
3331:
3326:
3311:
3307:
3303:
3302:
3296:
3288:
3285:
3280:
3278:9781134548132
3274:
3271:. Routledge.
3270:
3269:
3264:
3258:
3255:
3250:
3248:0-521-81335-2
3244:
3240:
3239:
3234:
3228:
3225:
3220:
3218:9780191580284
3214:
3210:
3209:
3201:
3198:
3193:
3191:9780752490892
3187:
3183:
3182:
3174:
3171:
3164:
3154:
3151:
3144:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3112:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3080:
3079:
3067:
3066:
3029:
3026:
3018:
3016:
3015:
2992:
2984:
2982:
2947:
2945:
2930:
2929:
2917:
2916:
2904:
2903:
2891:
2890:
2878:
2877:
2869:
2855:
2852:
2844:
2842:
2834:
2832:
2824:
2823:
2808:
2784:
2751:
2749:
2742:
2741:
2705:
2704:
2692:
2691:
2679:
2678:
2665:
2662:
2654:
2652:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2600:
2596:
2594:
2582:
2580:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2563:
2556:
2555:
2527:
2526:
2518:
2505:
2504:
2483:
2480:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2436:
2428:
2426:
2397:
2395:
2392:r.589/599–604
2390:
2389:
2377:
2376:
2364:
2363:
2351:
2350:
2338:
2337:
2325:
2324:
2312:
2311:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2290:
2282:
2280:
2272:
2270:
2269:
2228:
2224:
2222:
2210:
2208:
2197:
2195:
2168:
2153:
2152:
2127:
2125:
2059:
2057:
2018:
2017:
1992:
1990:
1924:
1922:
1883:
1882:
1857:
1854:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1809:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1789:
1787:
1786:
1785:Eric Bloodaxe
1782:
1779:
1778:
1772:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1747:
1744:1. From 946,
1743:
1740:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1729:Eric Bloodaxe
1726:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1689:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1586:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1521:
1520:
1516:
1513:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1495:Eamont Bridge
1492:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1472:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1440:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1422:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1404:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1375:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1206:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1108:840/1 to 844
1107:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1075:
1073:(Elfwald II)
1072:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1034:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1001:
999:
998:
994:
991:
986:
984:
983:
979:
976:
971:
969:
968:
964:
961:
956:
954:
953:
949:
946:
941:
938:
937:
933:
930:
925:
923:
922:
918:
915:
910:
908:
907:
903:
900:
895:
893:
892:
888:
885:
880:
878:
877:
873:
870:
865:
863:
862:
858:
855:
850:
848:
847:
843:
840:
836:
833:
829:Son of Oswiu
828:
825:
824:
820:
817:
812:
810:
809:
805:
802:
797:
795:
794:
790:
787:
782:
776:
775:
769:
763:
759:
756:against King
755:
751:
749:
748:
744:
741:
736:
734:
733:
729:
726:
721:
719:
718:
714:
711:
706:
704:
701:
698:
693:
691:
690:
686:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
665:
664:
660:
657:
653:
652:Deira Dynasty
649:
645:
643:
640:
637:
632:
630:
627:
624:
620:
616:
612:
610:
609:
605:
602:
599:
594:
590:
588:
585:
582:
578:
577:Deira Dynasty
574:
570:
568:
565:
562:
558:
554:
550:
547:
546:
542:
539:
534:
531:
530:
526:
523:
518:
515:
512:
511:
505:
498:
496:
495:
491:
488:
485:
480:
477:
476:
472:
469:
464:
462:
461:
457:
454:
451:
447:
443:
440:
436:
432:
430:
429:
425:
422:
418:
417:Deira Dynasty
414:
411:
407:
403:
401:
400:
396:
393:
388:
386:
385:
381:
378:
373:
370:
369:
365:
362:
357:
354:
353:
349:
346:
341:
339:
338:
334:
331:
326:
324:
323:
319:
316:
312:
309:
308:
304:
301:
296:
295:
290:
288:
287:
283:
280:
275:
273:
270:
267:
262:
259:
256:
253:
248:
242:
241:
235:
233:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
186:
184:
180:
176:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
146:
133:
125:
122:
114:
111:
103:
100:
92:
89:
81:
78:
70:
67:
59:
58:
56:
55:
51:
47:
46:
43:
38:
34:
33:
30:
19:
18:King of Deira
4931:Mac Carthaig
4905:Uí Dúnlainge
4860:Uí Fiachrach
4787:Mac Murchada
4747:Corcu Loígde
4620:
4515:
4309:
4297:
4276:Northumbria:
4275:
4219:South Engele
4113:
4089:Ceasterware
4063:
3982:Godhelmingas
3971:
3939:
3893:East Anglia:
3892:
3862:
3775:Middel Seaxe
3659:
3630:
3618:. Retrieved
3612:
3588:. Retrieved
3573:
3566:
3558:
3553:
3545:
3526:
3514:. Retrieved
3497:(1): 20–34.
3494:
3490:
3480:
3471:
3462:
3421:. Retrieved
3417:
3407:
3399:
3394:
3363:
3351:. Retrieved
3346:
3333:
3313:. Retrieved
3299:
3287:
3267:
3263:Kirby, D. P.
3257:
3237:
3227:
3207:
3200:
3180:
3173:
3153:
3124:Earl of York
3076:
3063:
2926:
2913:
2900:
2887:
2874:
2738:
2701:
2688:
2675:
2552:
2523:
2501:
2386:
2373:
2360:
2347:
2334:
2321:
2308:
2295:
2149:
2014:
1879:
1835:
1810:
1795:
1783:
1766:
1727:
1699:
1675:
1657:
1634:
1631:941–943/944
1624:Anlaf Cuaran
1612:
1583:
1571:
1547:
1529:
1517:
1505:
1476:
1441:
1423:
1405:
1379:Northumbria.
1371:
1364:
1347:
1340:
1323:
1308:
1301:
1280:
1259:
1214:kings ruled
1210:
1189:
1171:
1155:
1142:
1126:
1111:
1096:
1083:
1068:
1053:
1038:
1025:
1010:
995:
980:
965:
950:
934:
919:
904:
889:
874:
859:
844:
838:
834:
821:
806:
791:
745:
730:
715:
702:
687:
681:
673:
661:
651:
641:
628:
618:
606:
600:
586:
576:
566:
556:
543:
535:Son of Yffa
527:
492:
486:
473:
458:
452:
445:
426:
416:
397:
382:
371:(Frithewlf)
366:
350:
335:
320:
305:
292:
284:
271:
257:
187:
143:
142:
109:
29:
5050:Northumbria
5011:Isle of Man
4958:Ó Domhnaill
4921:Dalcassians
4895:Glendamnach
4850:Dál nAraidi
4825:Síl Conairi
4621:Northumbria
4606:Strathclyde
4551:Plantagenet
4516:Northumbria
4269:Wreocensæte
4194:North Engle
4179:Lindisfaras
4149:Cilternsæte
4109:Modingahema
3863:Northumbria
3843:East Anglia
3782:Northumbria
3745:East Anglia
3728:Anglo-Saxon
3656:Woolf, Alex
3620:28 February
3559:Northumbria
3423:27 February
3353:14 December
3315:10 December
2876:Æthelwald I
2157:r.c.547–559
1832:Family tree
1737:under King
1324:Interregnum
1310:Ecgberht II
1143:Æthelred II
1113:Æthelred II
1093:810 to 841
1080:808 to 810
1007:788 to 790
977:774 to 779
962:765 to 774
947:759 to 765
931:758 to 759
916:737 to 758
871:716 to 718
856:705 to 716
742:670 to 679
727:664 to 670
712:656 to 664
684:654 or 655
658:644 to 651
638:642 to 644
548:(Aedilric)
489:642 to 654
455:632 to 633
394:593 to 616
379:585 to 592
363:579 to 585
347:572 to 579
332:568 to 572
317:560 to 568
302:559 to 560
281:547 to 559
145:Northumbria
110:Northumbria
88:East Anglia
5044:Categories
4952:FitzGerald
4885:Eóganachta
4772:Ó Domhnail
4355:Sumorsaete
4340:Glastening
4325:Brycgstowl
4303:Haestingas
4286:Beodarsæte
4239:Stoppingas
4234:Spaldingas
4209:Pencersæte
4154:Duddensæte
4139:Beormingas
4134:Banesbyrig
4069:Andredsley
4042:Pæding-tun
4027:Waeclingas
3987:Haueringas
3960:Caningaege
3955:Daenningas
3945:Brahhingas
3918:Herstingas
3830:Frithuwald
3561:, pp. 65—6
3557:Rollason,
3548:, pp. 37—8
3327:required.)
3165:References
2503:Æthelfrith
2362:Frithuwald
1722: 947
1694: 944
1653: 942
1597: 934
1567: 934
1560: 933
1543: 933
1469: 918
1454: 910
1436: 902
1418: 900
1400: 900
1359: 895
1335: 883
1296: 875
1276: 875
1261:Ecgberht I
1131:(Redwulf)
1070:Ælfwald II
1026:Æthelred I
982:Æthelred I
780:Incumbent
567:Æthelfrith
516:Incumbent
399:Æthelfrith
368:Frithuwald
246:Incumbent
181:, king of
170:Æthelfrith
5029:Somhairle
4900:Raithlind
4865:Uí Briúin
4855:Connachta
4757:Connachta
4737:Dál Riata
4709:Mathrafal
4689:Aberffraw
4671:Somhairle
4561:Lancaster
4531:Knýtlinga
4370:Wiltsaete
4365:Sunningas
4350:Rēadingas
4330:Dornsaete
4315:Eorlingas
4281:Elmetsæte
4259:Weorgoran
4244:Sweordora
4224:Snotingas
4214:Reagesate
4184:Magonsæte
4169:Glestinga
4104:Limenwara
4094:Eastorege
4037:Woccingas
3992:Hroðingas
3977:Gillingas
3820:Bretwalda
3731:heptarchy
3678:123113911
3649:163618313
3511:161252048
3084:r.718–729
3071:r.704–716
2934:r.670–679
2921:r.685–704
2915:Ealdfriht
2908:r.670–685
2895:r.655–664
2889:Ealhfriht
2882:r.651–655
2746:r.644–651
2709:r.642–670
2696:r.634–642
2683:r.633–634
2560:r.633–634
2531:r.616–633
2509:r.592–616
2381:r.585–592
2368:r.579–585
2355:r.569–588
2342:r.572–579
2336:Theodoric
2329:r.568–572
2316:r.560–568
2303:r.559–560
1796:Although
1659:Sitric II
1549:Æthelstan
1531:Guthfrith
1478:Ealdred I
1425:Æthelwold
1348:Uncertain
1194:(Osbert)
1160:(Osbert)
1147:Restored
1088:Restored
1030:Restored
997:Ælfwald I
846:Eadwulf I
717:Alchfrith
707:Restored
689:Œthelwald
355:(Deoric)
310:(Clappa)
218:Alchfrith
198:Œthelwald
5019:Uí Ímair
4954:(Norman)
4948:(Norman)
4941:Ó Ruairc
4926:Ó Briain
4910:Uí Ímair
4870:Uí Néill
4792:Ó Briain
4762:Uí Néill
4636:Galloway
4631:Uí Ímair
4626:Bernicia
4588:Scotland
4541:Normandy
4521:Uí Ímair
4506:Bernicia
4391:See also
4375:Wihtwara
4345:Meonwara
4320:Basingas
4264:Westerne
4174:Husmerae
4124:Æbbingas
4119:Ælfingas
4084:Cantware
4079:Boroware
4057:Deningei
4052:Dæningas
4022:Tewingas
4017:Tetingas
3965:Gegingas
3885:Regiones
3825:Iclingas
3813:Monarchs
3787:Bernicia
3738:Kingdoms
3658:(2007),
3402:, p. 158
3341:(1855).
3265:(1990).
3235:(2003).
3113:See also
3078:Osric II
2902:Ecgfriht
2866:Talorgan
2677:Eanfrith
2517:of Deira
2388:Æthelric
2323:Æthelric
1825:Sweyn II
1780:952–954
1763:949–952
1672:943–944
1609:939–941
1519:Sigtrygg
1514:921–927
1502:918–921
1391:in 910.
1366:Siefried
1326:in York
1320:877–883
1250:867–872
1228:Bamburgh
1224:Bernicia
1163:Deposed
1134:Usurper
1084:Eardwulf
1060:Deposed
1055:Eardwulf
1012:Osred II
957:Deposed
939:(Osulf)
921:Eadberht
906:Ceolwulf
851:Usurper
823:Aldfrith
808:Ecgfrith
758:Æthelred
732:Ecgfrith
545:Æthelric
532:(Aelli)
460:Eanfrith
352:Theodric
337:Æthelric
226:Ecgfrith
162:Bernicia
5001:Windsor
4991:Hanover
4963:Ó Néill
4912:(Norse)
4890:Chaisil
4845:Cruthin
4840:Osraige
4835:Dáirine
4777:Ó Néill
4724:Ireland
4704:Gwynedd
4699:Dinefwr
4694:Cunedda
4666:Stewart
4656:Balliol
4641:Dunkeld
4556:Angevin
4486:Wuffing
4473:England
4413:Danelaw
4335:Gewisse
4310:Wessex:
4298:Sussex:
4254:Undaium
4249:Tomsæte
4204:Pecsæte
4144:Bilsæte
4129:Arosæte
4114:Mercia:
4007:Haering
3923:Ikelgas
3903:Suffolk
3898:Norfolk
3770:Lindsey
3603:Sources
3590:27 June
3461:Woolf,
3375:, p. 21
3065:Osred I
2928:Ælfwine
2554:Osric I
2525:Eadwine
2314:d. 568
1850:
1844:
1838:
1746:Osulf I
1735:Osulf I
1507:Rægnald
1342:Guthred
1282:Ricsige
1191:Osberht
1180:Osberht
1157:Osberht
1128:Rædwulf
876:Coenred
861:Osred I
837:704 to
747:Ælfwine
406:Rædwald
268:c. 520
260:(Oesa)
254:c. 500
222:Ælfwine
202:Mercian
183:Gwynedd
5024:Crovan
4981:Stuart
4820:Laigin
4752:Laigin
4742:Érainn
4651:Sverre
4601:Óengus
4596:Fergus
4578:Stuart
4536:Godwin
4526:Wessex
4496:Sussex
4481:Mercia
4380:Ytenes
4291:Loidis
4199:Pecset
4164:Gyrwas
4099:Lympne
3972:Surrey
3940:Essex:
3873:Wessex
3868:Sussex
3858:Mercia
3804:Wessex
3799:Sussex
3765:Hwicce
3760:Mercia
3676:
3666:
3647:
3637:
3581:
3516:7 June
3509:
3371:
3321:
3275:
3245:
3215:
3188:
3082:d. 729
2919:d. 704
2893:d. 664
2880:d. 655
2744:d. 651
2740:Oswine
2690:Oswald
2558:d. 634
2507:d. 616
2379:d. 592
2366:d. 585
2353:d. 588
2340:d. 579
2327:d. 572
2301:d. 560
2297:Glappa
2155:d. 559
1798:Eadred
1739:Eadred
1599:–939
1385:Ingwær
1245:Notes
1236:Years
1216:Jórvík
1212:Viking
1098:Eanred
1040:Osbald
967:Alhred
936:Oswulf
783:Notes
777:Reign
762:Mercia
703:Oswiu
663:Oswine
629:Oswald
519:Notes
513:Reign
475:Oswald
307:Glappa
249:Notes
243:Reign
232:rule.
150:Angles
132:Wessex
130:
128:
121:Sussex
119:
117:
108:
106:
97:
95:
86:
84:
77:Mercia
75:
73:
64:
62:
4946:Burgh
4830:Ulaid
4732:Ulaid
4714:Tudor
4681:Wales
4661:Bruce
4646:Moray
4616:Alpin
4573:Tudor
4546:Blois
4511:Deira
4501:Essex
4159:Gaini
4064:Kent:
3913:Gywre
3848:Essex
3792:Deira
3750:Essex
3507:S2CID
3145:Notes
2703:Oswiu
2515:Acha
2375:Hussa
2016:Eoppa
1802:Osulf
1724:–948
1696:–946
1456:–913
1438:–910
1420:–902
1402:–905
1361:–900
1337:–895
1298:–877
1220:Deira
891:Osric
839:early
793:Oswiu
642:Oswiu
608:Osric
587:Edwin
494:Oswiu
435:Penda
428:Edwin
384:Hussa
272:Eoppa
230:Norse
206:Penda
204:king
190:Oswiu
175:Edwin
166:Deira
66:Essex
4566:York
4491:Kent
4032:Tota
3997:Haka
3950:Beda
3908:Elge
3853:Kent
3755:Kent
3674:OCLC
3664:ISBN
3645:OCLC
3635:ISBN
3622:2012
3592:2017
3579:ISBN
3518:2015
3425:2024
3369:ISBN
3355:2019
3317:2019
3273:ISBN
3243:ISBN
3213:ISBN
3186:ISBN
2349:Ælle
2310:Adda
2167:Yffi
1823:and
1538:927–
1526:927
1464:913–
1407:Cnut
1271:872–
1199:Ælla
1173:Ælla
1123:844
1035:796
841:705
835:late
682:late
601:late
529:Ælla
487:late
453:late
322:Adda
291:The
210:Bede
192:had
164:and
156:and
99:Kent
40:the
3499:doi
3306:doi
2151:Ida
1881:Esa
760:of
286:Ida
258:Esa
5046::
3672:,
3643:,
3535:^
3505:.
3495:52
3493:.
3489:.
3433:^
3416:.
3380:^
3345:.
3298:.
1758:.
1719:c.
1713:.
1691:c.
1650:c.
1594:c.
1588:.
1564:c.
1557:c.
1540:c.
1466:c.
1451:c.
1433:c.
1415:c.
1397:c.
1356:c.
1332:c.
1293:c.
1273:c.
437:,
408:,
4457:e
4450:t
4443:v
3720:e
3713:t
3706:v
3624:.
3594:.
3520:.
3501::
3466:.
3427:.
3357:.
3319:.
3308::
3281:.
3251:.
1562:–
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
