Knowledge (XXG)

List of British monarchs

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560: 67: 1070: 1300: 384: 903: 676: 591: 581: 993: 910: 818: 571: 391: 290: 283: 1214: 1221: 1406: 744: 484: 1420: 669: 811: 986: 1684:(the ruling House of Denmark and of the former Kingdom of Greece). Accordingly, King Charles III is the first monarch of the House of Windsor who is a patrilineal descendant of the GlĂŒcksburg dynasty, instead of descending from Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha in the male line as was the case with the previous monarchs of the House of Windsor. 1139: 1676:. Descendants of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh and Queen Elizabeth II belong to the House of Windsor by Royal Command (9 April 1952 Declaration by Queen Elizabeth II to her Privy Council) although under the usual rules of genealogy they are, by paternal descent, also members of the 935: 1166: 845: 1018: 2319: 1256: 2312: 1247: 127: 1350: 1100: 1184: 1389: 169:
since 8 March 1702. She continued as queen of Great Britain and Ireland until her death. Her total reign lasted 12 years and 147 days. Although Anne's great-grandfather,
1328: 2305: 3089: 1453: 1438: 1387: 1393: 1385: 123: 1386: 559: 857: 834: 1473: 74: 3367: 3362: 1433: 1261: 199:(granddaughter of James VI and I) and her non-Catholic descendants as the future royal heirs. The Crown passed from Queen Anne to Sophia's son, 1648: 1597: 1443: 839: 1840: 1813: 1746: 1720: 1622: 942: 931: 1104: 3372: 3170: 3115: 1585: 1173: 207:
were second cousins, as both were great-grandchildren of James VI and I. For a family tree that shows George I's relationship to Anne, see
111:
since 24 March 1603; while the style, "King of Great Britain" first arose at that time, legislatively the title came into force in 1707.
1769: 1707: 1312: 1025: 828: 405: 3377: 3082: 35: 3306: 3301: 758: 688: 616: 66: 131: 1069: 3311: 3286: 1241: 1390: 1388: 3281: 1694: 922: 1299: 3136: 3131: 1988: 1448: 873: 611: 88: 1391: 2162: 3276: 3075: 1530: 1381: 2019: 1957: 2979: 2942: 2081: 1926: 1635: 253: 142: 2193: 2132: 2050: 1895: 17: 3326: 2704: 1476:. The common version is on the left, while the Scottish version is on the right. In the shield of the common version, 2693: 2635: 1376: 383: 2989: 2667: 1864: 1733: 1077: 902: 763: 605: 460: 2247: 1375: 2984: 2779: 2724: 2332: 1378: 1058: 360: 208: 204: 200: 43: 2785: 2774: 2480: 2328: 1551: 1320: 675: 590: 580: 500: 416: 314: 146: 115: 39: 1382: 1380: 992: 909: 817: 570: 390: 289: 1384: 3341: 2754: 2749: 2734: 2709: 2416: 1609: 1213: 440: 2277: 1383: 1377: 282: 2933: 2818: 2764: 2739: 2714: 2699: 2571: 2406: 1677: 1493: 1324: 452: 192: 1093: 3295: 3261: 3209: 2923: 2833: 2813: 2744: 2682: 2672: 2662: 2541: 2536: 2509: 2470: 2465: 1669: 1489: 1411: 1379: 693: 191:
Anne's only children died young, so during her reign, Parliament settled the rules of succession in the
185: 2642: 2628: 2380: 3197: 2901: 2848: 2838: 2828: 2801: 2719: 2576: 2531: 2521: 2515: 2504: 2498: 2448: 1828: 1236: 1158: 1007: 927: 509: 299: 3180: 2928: 2881: 2823: 2759: 2556: 2546: 2526: 2492: 505: 493: 345: 181: 158: 100: 47: 31: 3291: 3204: 2965: 2603: 2551: 2475: 2108: 1681: 166: 162: 154: 119: 104: 96: 184:, proclaimed himself "King of Great Britain", and used it on coinage, stamps and elsewhere, the 3192: 3187: 3158: 2598: 2459: 2411: 1836: 1809: 1346: 1162: 1029: 1000: 751: 411: 336: 196: 1777: 3316: 3271: 3228: 3175: 3148: 2916: 2906: 2796: 2769: 2621: 2453: 2373: 2366: 2103: 1485: 1220: 956: 743: 483: 352: 304: 3336: 3243: 3221: 3153: 2911: 2656: 2486: 2438: 2428: 2422: 2215: 1265: 245: 150: 92: 2297: 3321: 3266: 3233: 3165: 3143: 3009: 2896: 2853: 2807: 2592: 1425: 1089: 789: 634: 448: 170: 108: 56: 3356: 1799: 1342: 1229: 861: 600: 668: 3331: 3238: 3216: 3034: 2791: 1192: 1153: 1146: 1084: 1012: 810: 420: 400: 2386: 1980: 1575:
calendar; date of death in New Style. (Duration of reign takes this into account.)
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is represented in the third quarter. In the shield of the Scottish version, the
1278: 1042: 3014: 3004: 2994: 2581: 2443: 2011: 1949: 1803: 1401: 881: 767: 722: 538: 2073: 1918: 3029: 2999: 2586: 2561: 2185: 2124: 2042: 1887: 1572: 1117: 647: 309: 2687: 3019: 2566: 2391: 1481: 964: 78: 1856: 3067: 2937: 2843: 2243: 1477: 1138: 2729: 2677: 2401: 2396: 30:"British monarchs" redirects here. For ancient British monarchs, see 1808:, Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 52–54, 61, 2649: 2433: 2269: 3071: 2301: 1374: 2238: 2236: 188:
had refused to use that style in statutory law or address.
2244:"Queen Elizabeth II has died, Buckingham Palace announces" 1660:
George V changed the name of the British royal house from
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King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
1668:
on 17 July 1917. This change was made in response to
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United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
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Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David
55: 1480:is represented in the first and fourth quarters, 273:(Queen of England and Scotland from 8 March 1702) 1185:His Majesty's Declaration of Abdication Act 1936 1454:List of current British princes and princesses 1439:List of monarchs in Britain by length of reign 3083: 2313: 203:, as Sophia had already died. Queen Anne and 8: 209:George I of Great Britain § Family tree 2880:Monarchs of England and Scotland after the 1835:, London: Jonathan Cape, pp. 249–253, 501:Sophia Dorothea of Brunswick-LĂŒneburg-Celle 417:Sophia Dorothea of Brunswick-LĂŒneburg-Celle 165:. She had ruled England, Scotland, and the 124:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 3090: 3076: 3068: 3057:Debated or disputed rulers are in italics. 2956: 2872: 2350: 2345: 2320: 2306: 2298: 1484:is represented in the second quarter, and 1253: 851: 703: 626: 519: 326: 1562:George I was crowned on 20 October 1714. 1474:Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom 218: 1761: 1465: 1434:Family tree of the British royal family 2280:from the original on 11 September 2022 2022:from the original on 21 September 2017 1472:There are two versions of the current 1444:Lists of monarchs in the British Isles 52: 2250:from the original on 8 September 2022 2216:"Queen Elizabeth II's Life and Reign" 1526: 1524: 1522: 27:Monarchs since the 1707 Acts of Union 7: 3116:Royal dukedoms in the United Kingdom 2196:from the original on 1 December 2017 2135:from the original on 25 January 2018 2084:from the original on 25 January 2018 2053:from the original on 25 January 2018 1867:from the original on 25 January 2018 1520: 1518: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1991:from the original on 19 August 2017 829:Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn 406:Ernest Augustus, Elector of Hanover 107:. England and Scotland had been in 1541:Anne was crowned on 23 April 1702. 694:Caroline of Brunswick-WolfenbĂŒttel 36:List of legendary kings of Britain 25: 3307:Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale 3302:Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn 2041:Oram, Kirsty (31 December 2015). 1979:Oram, Kirsty (31 December 2015). 1948:Oram, Kirsty (31 December 2015). 1917:Oram, Kirsty (31 December 2015). 1886:Oram, Kirsty (30 December 2015). 1855:Oram, Kirsty (30 December 2015). 1598:crowned on 22 September 1761 N.S. 759:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz 689:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz 617:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz 3312:Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh 3287:Duke of Connaught and Strathearn 2184:Berry, Ciara (12 January 2016). 2123:Berry, Ciara (12 January 2016). 2072:Berry, Ciara (11 January 2016). 2010:Berry, Ciara (15 January 2016). 1960:from the original on 20 May 2018 1571:Date of start of reign given in 1418: 1404: 1334: 1298: 1219: 1212: 1137: 1068: 991: 984: 908: 901: 835:Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld 816: 809: 742: 674: 667: 589: 579: 569: 558: 482: 430: 389: 382: 288: 281: 65: 3282:Duke of Clarence and St Andrews 2357:Monarchs of Scotland until 1603 2165:from the original on 7 May 2016 1981:"King George IV (r. 1820–1830)" 1929:from the original on 7 May 2016 1898:from the original on 7 May 2016 1586:crowned on 11 October 1727 O.S. 1105:4 route du Champ d'EntraĂźnement 923:Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha 840:Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha 612:Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg 506:Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach 175: 3368:British monarchy-related lists 3363:Monarchy of the United Kingdom 2354:Monarchs of England until 1603 2246:. BBC News. 8 September 2022. 1449:List of British royal consorts 1208:(70 years, 215 days) 1123:Albert Frederick Arthur George 980:(25 years, 260 days) 970:George Frederick Ernest Albert 874:House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha 805:(63 years, 217 days) 663:(10 years, 149 days) 478:(33 years, 126 days) 378:(12 years, 315 days) 276:(12 years, 147 days) 1: 3277:Duke of Clarence and Avondale 2112:. 17 July 1917. p. 7119. 1672:in the British Empire during 1133:(15 years, 58 days) 897:(9 years, 105 days) 738:(6 years, 360 days) 554:(59 years, 97 days) 77:(common version on the left; 38:. For those before 1707, see 2155:"Edward VIII (Jan–Dec 1936)" 1313:Philip of Greece and Denmark 1294:(2 years, 13 days) 1284:Charles Philip Arthur George 1242:Philip of Greece and Denmark 343:Daughter of James VII and II 269:(7 years, 93 days) 59:Britain and Northern Ireland 3373:Lists of monarchs in Europe 3327:Duke of Kent and Strathearn 2964:British monarchs after the 2074:"Edward VII (r. 1901–1910)" 2012:"William IV (r. 1830–1837)" 1950:"George III (r. 1760–1820)" 1623:crowned on 8 September 1831 122:merged, creating first the 3394: 2186:"George VI (r. 1936–1952)" 1919:"George II (r. 1727–1760)" 764:Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen 606:Frederick, Prince of Wales 34:. For legendary ones, see 29: 3378:Lists of British monarchs 3103: 3052: 2975: 2959: 2955: 2892: 2875: 2871: 2348: 2344: 2125:"George V (r. 1910–1936)" 2043:"Victoria (r. 1837–1901)" 1888:"George I (r. 1714–1727)" 1218: 990: 955: 872: 673: 653:George Augustus Frederick 388: 351: 244: 73: 64: 44:List of Scottish monarchs 3111:List of British monarchs 1649:crowned on 9 August 1902 1552:List of English monarchs 1198:Elizabeth Alexandra Mary 544:George William Frederick 412:Sophia of the Palatinate 147:Kingdom of Great Britain 116:Kingdom of Great Britain 40:List of English monarchs 3342:Duke of York and Albany 1695:crowned on 22 June 1911 1636:crowned on 28 June 1838 1610:crowned on 19 July 1821 114:On 1 January 1801, the 57:United Kingdom of Great 1734:crowned on 2 June 1953 1721:crowned on 12 May 1937 1494:Royal Arms of Scotland 1272:Daughter of George VI 1230:Bruton Street, Mayfair 641:Grandson of George II 453:Act of Settlement 1701 193:Act of Settlement 1701 180:), the monarch of the 145:became monarch of the 130:upon the secession of 48:List of Irish monarchs 1857:"Anne (r. 1702–1714)" 1833:King James VI & I 1829:Willson, David Harris 1747:crowned on 6 May 2023 1670:anti-German sentiment 1662:Saxe-Coburg and Gotha 1490:Royal Arms of England 1412:United Kingdom portal 1343:Camilla Parker Bowles 1233:Daughter of George VI 186:Parliament of England 81:version on the right) 3098:British royal titles 2934:William III & II 2499:Henry the Young King 2449:Edward the Confessor 2417:Æthelred the Unready 2276:. 8 September 2022. 1362:Son of Elizabeth II 1237:Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon 1159:Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon 1008:Alexandra of Denmark 928:Alexandra of Denmark 868:Niece of William IV 795:Alexandrina Victoria 510:Herrenhausen Gardens 138:Union and succession 2882:Union of the Crowns 1325:St Paul's Cathedral 1309:Son of Elizabeth II 494:Herrenhausen Palace 346:Bill of Rights 1689 182:Union of the Crowns 159:Kingdom of Scotland 101:Kingdom of Scotland 87:There have been 13 32:King of the Britons 3292:Duke of Cumberland 3205:Duke of Gloucester 2966:Acts of Union 1707 2929:James II & VII 2622:Kenneth I MacAlpin 2407:Edgar the Peaceful 2109:The London Gazette 1682:House of Oldenburg 1036:Son of Edward VII 932:St George's Chapel 783:Son of George III 716:Son of George III 447:Great-grandson of 167:Kingdom of Ireland 155:Kingdom of England 120:Kingdom of Ireland 97:Kingdom of England 75:Royal coat of arms 3350: 3349: 3193:Duke of Edinburgh 3188:Duke of Cambridge 3065: 3064: 3048: 3047: 2951: 2950: 2867: 2866: 2862: 2861: 2412:Edward the Martyr 1842:978-0-2246-0572-4 1815:978-0-3336-1395-5 1732:Elizabeth II was 1678:GlĂŒcksburg branch 1366: 1365: 1347:Windsor Guildhall 1307:Buckingham Palace 1245:Westminster Abbey 1177:Sandringham House 1163:Westminster Abbey 1055:11 December 1936 1030:Sandringham House 1016:St James's Palace 1004:Son of Edward VII 1001:Marlborough House 946:Buckingham Palace 917:Buckingham Palace 854:14 December 1861 843:St James's Palace 825:Kensington Palace 755:Son of George III 752:Buckingham Palace 697:St James's Palace 685:Son of George III 683:St James's Palace 629:17 November 1818 620:St James's Palace 527:Kensington Palace 522:20 November 1737 433:28 December 1694 337:Kensington Palace 318:St James's Palace 315:George of Denmark 300:St James's Palace 197:Sophia of Hanover 85: 84: 16:(Redirected from 3385: 3317:Duke of Hereford 3272:Duke of Clarence 3229:Duke of Rothesay 3176:Duke of Cornwall 3092: 3085: 3078: 3069: 2957: 2917:Richard Cromwell 2907:The Protectorate 2897:James I & VI 2873: 2454:Harold Godwinson 2374:Edward the Elder 2367:Alfred the Great 2351: 2346: 2322: 2315: 2308: 2299: 2290: 2289: 2287: 2285: 2274:The Royal Family 2266: 2260: 2259: 2257: 2255: 2240: 2231: 2230: 2228: 2226: 2212: 2206: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2190:The Royal Family 2181: 2175: 2174: 2172: 2170: 2151: 2145: 2144: 2142: 2140: 2129:The Royal Family 2120: 2114: 2113: 2100: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2089: 2078:The Royal Family 2069: 2063: 2062: 2060: 2058: 2047:The Royal Family 2038: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2016:The Royal Family 2007: 2001: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1985:The Royal Family 1976: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1954:The Royal Family 1945: 1939: 1938: 1936: 1934: 1923:The Royal Family 1914: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1892:The Royal Family 1883: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1861:The Royal Family 1852: 1846: 1845: 1825: 1819: 1818: 1796: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1776:. Archived from 1766: 1749: 1745:Charles III was 1743: 1737: 1730: 1724: 1717: 1711: 1706:Edward VIII was 1704: 1698: 1691: 1685: 1658: 1652: 1645: 1639: 1632: 1626: 1619: 1613: 1606: 1600: 1594: 1588: 1582: 1576: 1569: 1563: 1560: 1554: 1548: 1542: 1539: 1533: 1528: 1497: 1486:Northern Ireland 1470: 1428: 1423: 1422: 1421: 1414: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1341: 1336: 1319: 1305:14 November 1948 1302: 1287:8 September 2022 1262:8 September 2022 1255: 1248:20 November 1947 1223: 1216: 1205:8 September 2022 1144:14 December 1895 1141: 1126:11 December 1936 1111:Son of George V 1094:ChĂąteau de CandĂ© 1072: 995: 988: 957:House of Windsor 951:Son of Victoria 912: 905: 853: 846:10 February 1840 820: 813: 746: 705: 678: 671: 628: 622:8 September 1761 598: 593: 587: 583: 577: 573: 567: 562: 532:Son of George I 521: 515: 491: 486: 471: 441:OsnabrĂŒck Castle 438: 432: 426: 425:21 November 1682 398: 393: 386: 371: 353:House of Hanover 334: 329:28 October 1708 328: 322: 305:James VII and II 297: 292: 285: 278: 266: 260: 219: 179: 178: 1603–1625 177: 132:southern Ireland 126:, and later the 89:British monarchs 69: 53: 21: 3393: 3392: 3388: 3387: 3386: 3384: 3383: 3382: 3353: 3352: 3351: 3346: 3337:Duke of Windsor 3250: 3154:Prince of Wales 3120: 3099: 3096: 3066: 3061: 3044: 2971: 2947: 2912:Oliver Cromwell 2888: 2863: 2858: 2705:Constantine III 2614: 2439:Harold Harefoot 2429:Edmund Ironside 2340: 2335: and  2326: 2294: 2293: 2283: 2281: 2268: 2267: 2263: 2253: 2251: 2242: 2241: 2234: 2224: 2222: 2214: 2213: 2209: 2199: 2197: 2183: 2182: 2178: 2168: 2166: 2153: 2152: 2148: 2138: 2136: 2122: 2121: 2117: 2102: 2101: 2097: 2087: 2085: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2056: 2054: 2040: 2039: 2035: 2025: 2023: 2009: 2008: 2004: 1994: 1992: 1978: 1977: 1973: 1963: 1961: 1947: 1946: 1942: 1932: 1930: 1916: 1915: 1911: 1901: 1899: 1885: 1884: 1880: 1870: 1868: 1854: 1853: 1849: 1843: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1816: 1798: 1797: 1793: 1783: 1781: 1780:on 4 March 2009 1770:"Coats of arms" 1768: 1767: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1752: 1744: 1740: 1731: 1727: 1718: 1714: 1705: 1701: 1692: 1688: 1659: 1655: 1647:Edward VII was 1646: 1642: 1633: 1629: 1621:William IV was 1620: 1616: 1607: 1603: 1596:George III was 1595: 1591: 1583: 1579: 1570: 1566: 1561: 1557: 1549: 1545: 1540: 1536: 1529: 1500: 1471: 1467: 1462: 1424: 1419: 1417: 1410: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1371: 1358: 1349: 1345: 1339: 1338: 1337:28 August 1996 1333: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1317: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1268: 1266:Balmoral Castle 1264: 1252: 1250: 1246: 1244: 1234: 1232: 1227: 1206: 1204: 1202: 1201:6 February 1952 1200: 1196: 1183: 1182:Son of George V 1178: 1176: 1174:6 February 1952 1169: 1165: 1161: 1151: 1150:Son of George V 1149: 1145: 1131: 1130:6 February 1952 1129: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1107: 1103: 1096: 1092: 1082: 1081:Son of George V 1080: 1076: 1064:(327 days) 1062: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1051:20 January 1936 1050: 1046: 1032: 1028: 1026:20 January 1936 1021: 1017: 1015: 1005: 1003: 999: 978: 977:20 January 1936 976: 974: 972: 968: 947: 945: 938: 934: 930: 920: 919:Son of Victoria 918: 916: 915:9 November 1841 895: 893: 891: 890:22 January 1901 889: 885: 864: 860: 858:22 January 1901 850: 848: 844: 842: 832: 826: 824: 803: 802:22 January 1901 801: 799: 797: 793: 779: 777: 772: 770: 766: 756: 754: 750: 736: 734: 732: 730: 726: 712: 710: 702: 700: 698: 696: 686: 684: 682: 661: 659: 657: 656:29 January 1820 655: 651: 637: 633: 632:29 January 1820 625: 623: 621: 619: 609: 603: 599: 596: 588: 585: 584: 578: 575: 574: 568: 565: 552: 551:29 January 1820 550: 548: 547:25 October 1760 546: 542: 528: 526: 525:25 October 1760 518: 516: 513: 512: 508: 498: 497:Son of George I 496: 492: 490:30 October 1683 489: 476: 475:25 October 1760 474: 472: 469: 468: 466:George Augustus 464: 451: 443: 439: 436: 429: 427: 424: 423: 419: 409: 403: 399: 396: 376: 374: 372: 369: 368: 364: 344: 339: 335: 332: 325: 323: 320: 319: 317: 307: 302: 298: 296:6 February 1665 295: 274: 272: 271: 267: 264: 263: 261: 258: 257: 246:House of Stuart 217: 174: 151:political union 140: 93:political union 58: 51: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3391: 3389: 3381: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3355: 3354: 3348: 3347: 3345: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3322:Duke of Kendal 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3267:Duke of Albany 3264: 3258: 3256: 3252: 3251: 3249: 3248: 3247: 3246: 3236: 3234:Duke of Sussex 3231: 3226: 3225: 3224: 3214: 3213: 3212: 3202: 3201: 3200: 3190: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3173: 3171:Royal Dukedoms 3168: 3166:Princess Royal 3163: 3162: 3161: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3140: 3139: 3128: 3126: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3118: 3113: 3104: 3101: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3094: 3087: 3080: 3072: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3059: 3053: 3050: 3049: 3046: 3045: 3043: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2976: 2973: 2972: 2970: 2969: 2960: 2953: 2952: 2949: 2948: 2946: 2945: 2940: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2920: 2919: 2914: 2904: 2899: 2893: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2886: 2876: 2869: 2868: 2865: 2864: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2808:Edward Balliol 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2668:Constantine II 2665: 2660: 2653: 2646: 2639: 2632: 2625: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2612: 2607: 2596: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2495: 2490: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2460:Edgar Ætheling 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2377: 2370: 2362: 2359: 2358: 2355: 2349: 2342: 2341: 2327: 2325: 2324: 2317: 2310: 2302: 2292: 2291: 2261: 2232: 2207: 2176: 2146: 2115: 2095: 2064: 2033: 2002: 1971: 1940: 1909: 1878: 1847: 1841: 1820: 1814: 1800:Croft, Pauline 1791: 1760: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1738: 1725: 1719:George VI was 1712: 1699: 1686: 1653: 1640: 1627: 1614: 1608:George IV was 1601: 1589: 1584:George II was 1577: 1564: 1555: 1543: 1534: 1531:Old Style date 1498: 1496:are exchanged. 1464: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1430: 1429: 1426:Royalty portal 1415: 1399: 1396: 1373: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1360: 1353: 1315: 1303: 1296: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1259: 1239: 1224: 1217: 1210: 1188: 1187: 1180: 1171: 1156: 1142: 1135: 1113: 1112: 1109: 1098: 1090:Wallis Simpson 1087: 1073: 1066: 1038: 1037: 1034: 1023: 1010: 996: 989: 982: 960: 959: 953: 952: 949: 940: 925: 913: 906: 899: 877: 876: 870: 869: 866: 855: 837: 821: 814: 807: 785: 784: 781: 778:Windsor Castle 774: 761: 749:21 August 1765 747: 740: 718: 717: 714: 711:Windsor Castle 707: 706:7 August 1821 691: 681:12 August 1762 679: 672: 665: 643: 642: 639: 635:Windsor Castle 630: 614: 594: 563: 556: 534: 533: 530: 523: 514:22 August 1705 503: 487: 480: 456: 455: 449:James VI and I 445: 434: 414: 394: 387: 380: 356: 355: 349: 348: 341: 330: 312: 293: 286: 279: 249: 248: 242: 241: 238: 235: 232: 229: 226: 223: 216: 213: 195:, by defining 171:James VI and I 139: 136: 134:in the 1920s. 109:personal union 83: 82: 71: 70: 62: 61: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3390: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3360: 3358: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3297: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3259: 3257: 3253: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3223: 3220: 3219: 3218: 3215: 3211: 3208: 3207: 3206: 3203: 3199: 3196: 3195: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3160: 3157: 3156: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3138: 3135: 3134: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3123: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3105: 3102: 3093: 3088: 3086: 3081: 3079: 3074: 3073: 3070: 3058: 3055: 3054: 3051: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2977: 2974: 2968: 2967: 2962: 2961: 2958: 2954: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2909: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2894: 2891: 2885: 2883: 2878: 2877: 2874: 2870: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2809: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2787: 2783: 2781: 2780:Alexander III 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2695: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2658: 2654: 2652: 2651: 2647: 2645: 2644: 2640: 2638: 2637: 2636:Constantine I 2633: 2631: 2630: 2626: 2624: 2623: 2619: 2618: 2616: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2605: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2594: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2517: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2500: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2461: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2424: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2382: 2378: 2376: 2375: 2371: 2369: 2368: 2364: 2363: 2361: 2360: 2356: 2353: 2352: 2347: 2343: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2323: 2318: 2316: 2311: 2309: 2304: 2303: 2300: 2296: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2265: 2262: 2249: 2245: 2239: 2237: 2233: 2221: 2217: 2211: 2208: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2180: 2177: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2150: 2147: 2134: 2130: 2126: 2119: 2116: 2111: 2110: 2105: 2099: 2096: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2068: 2065: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2037: 2034: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2006: 2003: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1975: 1972: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1944: 1941: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1913: 1910: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1882: 1879: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1851: 1848: 1844: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1824: 1821: 1817: 1811: 1807: 1806: 1801: 1795: 1792: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1765: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1735: 1729: 1726: 1722: 1716: 1713: 1709: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1693:George V was 1690: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1657: 1654: 1650: 1644: 1641: 1637: 1634:Victoria was 1631: 1628: 1624: 1618: 1615: 1611: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1593: 1590: 1587: 1581: 1578: 1574: 1568: 1565: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1547: 1544: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1466: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1427: 1416: 1413: 1402: 1397: 1368: 1361: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1321:Diana Spencer 1316: 1314: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1295: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1276: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1249: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1231: 1226:21 April 1926 1225: 1222: 1215: 1211: 1209: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1181: 1175: 1172: 1168: 1167:26 April 1923 1164: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1148: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1134: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1079: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1065: 1060: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1024: 1020: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1002: 997: 994: 987: 983: 981: 971: 967: 966: 962: 961: 958: 954: 950: 944: 941: 937: 936:10 March 1863 933: 929: 926: 924: 914: 911: 907: 904: 900: 898: 888: 887:Albert Edward 884: 883: 879: 878: 875: 871: 867: 863: 862:Osborne House 859: 856: 847: 841: 838: 836: 830: 822: 819: 815: 812: 808: 806: 796: 792: 791: 787: 786: 782: 775: 769: 765: 762: 760: 753: 748: 745: 741: 739: 729: 728:William Henry 725: 724: 720: 719: 715: 708: 695: 692: 690: 680: 677: 670: 666: 664: 654: 650: 649: 645: 644: 640: 636: 631: 618: 615: 613: 607: 602: 601:Norfolk House 595: 592: 582: 572: 564: 561: 557: 555: 545: 541: 540: 536: 535: 531: 524: 511: 507: 504: 502: 495: 488: 485: 481: 479: 467: 463: 462: 458: 457: 454: 450: 446: 442: 435: 422: 418: 415: 413: 407: 402: 395: 392: 385: 381: 379: 370:1 August 1714 367: 363: 362: 358: 357: 354: 350: 347: 342: 338: 333:1 August 1714 331: 316: 313: 311: 306: 301: 294: 291: 287: 284: 280: 277: 270: 265:1 August 1714 256: 255: 251: 250: 247: 243: 239: 236: 233: 230: 227: 224: 221: 220: 214: 212: 210: 206: 205:King George I 202: 201:King George I 198: 194: 189: 187: 183: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 137: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 112: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 80: 76: 72: 68: 63: 60: 54: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 3332:Duke of Ross 3262:Queen Mother 3239:Duke of York 3217:Duke of Kent 3110: 3107: 3056: 3035:Elizabeth II 2963: 2879: 2806: 2784: 2775:Alexander II 2692: 2655: 2648: 2641: 2634: 2627: 2620: 2602: 2591: 2514: 2497: 2485: 2458: 2421: 2379: 2372: 2365: 2336: 2295: 2282:. Retrieved 2273: 2264: 2252:. Retrieved 2223:. Retrieved 2219: 2210: 2198:. Retrieved 2189: 2179: 2167:. Retrieved 2159:royal.gov.uk 2158: 2149: 2137:. Retrieved 2128: 2118: 2107: 2098: 2086:. Retrieved 2077: 2067: 2055:. Retrieved 2046: 2036: 2024:. Retrieved 2015: 2005: 1993:. Retrieved 1984: 1974: 1962:. Retrieved 1953: 1943: 1931:. Retrieved 1922: 1912: 1900:. Retrieved 1891: 1881: 1869:. Retrieved 1860: 1850: 1832: 1823: 1804: 1794: 1782:. Retrieved 1778:the original 1774:royal.gov.uk 1773: 1764: 1741: 1728: 1715: 1702: 1689: 1665: 1661: 1656: 1643: 1630: 1617: 1604: 1592: 1580: 1567: 1558: 1546: 1537: 1468: 1355: 1351:9 April 2005 1329:29 July 1981 1293: 1283: 1277: 1257:9 April 2021 1207: 1197: 1193:Elizabeth II 1191: 1170:2 daughters 1154:Mary of Teck 1147:York Cottage 1132: 1122: 1116: 1097:3 June 1937 1085:Mary of Teck 1075:23 June 1894 1063: 1047: 1041: 1013:Mary of Teck 979: 969: 963: 896: 886: 880: 827:Daughter of 804: 798:20 June 1837 794: 788: 776:20 June 1837 773:2 daughters 771:13 July 1818 737: 735:20 June 1837 731:26 June 1830 727: 721: 709:26 June 1830 699:8 April 1795 662: 660:26 June 1830 652: 646: 553: 543: 537: 477: 470:11 June 1727 465: 459: 437:11 June 1727 421:Celle Castle 401:Leineschloss 377: 375:11 June 1727 366:George Louis 365: 359: 321:28 July 1683 303:Daughter of 275: 268: 252: 190: 141: 113: 86: 3040:Charles III 3025:Edward VIII 2755:Alexander I 2735:Malcolm III 2710:Kenneth III 2610:Elizabeth I 2572:Richard III 2284:9 September 2254:8 September 2104:"No. 30186" 1708:not crowned 1674:World War I 1279:Charles III 1101:28 May 1972 1078:White Lodge 1043:Edward VIII 1022:6 children 1019:6 July 1893 998:3 June 1865 939:6 children 823:24 May 1819 624:15 children 597:24 May 1738 566:Until 1801: 397:28 May 1660 234:Marriage(s) 3357:Categories 3015:Edward VII 3005:William IV 2995:George III 2924:Charles II 2819:Robert III 2765:Malcolm IV 2740:Donald III 2715:Malcolm II 2700:Kenneth II 2582:Henry VIII 2542:Richard II 2537:Edward III 2471:William II 2444:Harthacnut 2270:"The King" 2200:12 January 2139:12 January 2088:12 January 2057:12 January 2026:12 January 1995:12 January 1964:12 January 1933:12 January 1902:12 January 1871:16 January 1805:King James 1756:References 1251:4 children 973:6 May 1910 943:6 May 1910 894:6 May 1910 882:Edward VII 849:9 children 768:Kew Palace 723:William IV 701:1 daughter 586:From 1816: 576:1801–1816: 539:George III 517:8 children 428:2 children 324:5 children 259:1 May 1707 163:1 May 1707 149:after the 143:Queen Anne 105:1 May 1707 91:since the 3108:See also: 3030:George VI 3000:George IV 2990:George II 2902:Charles I 2884:from 1603 2834:James III 2814:Robert II 2770:William I 2745:Duncan II 2673:Malcolm I 2663:Donald II 2587:Edward VI 2577:Henry VII 2562:Edward IV 2532:Edward II 2522:Henry III 2505:Richard I 2466:William I 2387:Æthelstan 1831:(1963) , 1573:Old Style 1118:George VI 1059:abdicated 648:George IV 461:George II 310:Anne Hyde 3255:Inactive 3159:Princess 3149:Princess 3020:George V 3010:Victoria 2985:George I 2854:James VI 2839:James IV 2829:James II 2802:David II 2797:Robert I 2786:Margaret 2720:Duncan I 2629:Donald I 2567:Edward V 2557:Henry VI 2547:Henry IV 2527:Edward I 2493:Henry II 2392:Edmund I 2381:Ælfweard 2339:monarchs 2333:Scottish 2278:Archived 2248:Archived 2225:17 March 2220:royal.uk 2194:Archived 2169:3 August 2163:Archived 2133:Archived 2082:Archived 2051:Archived 2020:Archived 1989:Archived 1958:Archived 1927:Archived 1896:Archived 1865:Archived 1802:(2003), 1492:and the 1482:Scotland 1398:See also 1369:Timeline 1269:Aged 96 1179:Aged 56 1108:Aged 77 1033:Aged 70 965:George V 948:Aged 68 865:Aged 81 790:Victoria 780:Aged 71 713:Aged 67 638:Aged 81 529:Aged 76 444:Aged 67 361:George I 340:Aged 49 225:Portrait 157:and the 118:and the 99:and the 79:Scottish 3296:Duchess 3244:Duchess 3222:Duchess 3210:Duchess 3198:Duchess 3181:Duchess 2938:Mary II 2844:James V 2824:James I 2760:David I 2725:Macbeth 2657:Eochaid 2552:Henry V 2487:Matilda 2481:Stephen 2476:Henry I 2337:British 2331:,  2329:English 1680:of the 1666:Windsor 1478:England 1359:Age 75 1291:present 604:Son of 404:Son of 153:of the 95:of the 3144:Prince 3125:Titles 2849:Mary I 2730:Lulach 2694:AmlaĂ­b 2688:CuilĂ©n 2678:Indulf 2604:Philip 2599:Mary I 2402:Eadwig 2397:Eadred 1839:  1812:  1356:Living 1332:2 sons 240:Claim 46:, and 3137:Queen 2750:Edgar 2650:Giric 2516:Louis 2423:Sweyn 1784:9 May 1460:Notes 1254:until 852:until 704:until 627:until 520:until 327:until 237:Death 231:Birth 3132:King 2980:Anne 2943:Anne 2936:and 2792:John 2601:and 2593:Jane 2510:John 2434:Cnut 2286:2022 2256:2022 2227:2024 2202:2018 2171:2010 2141:2018 2090:2018 2059:2018 2028:2018 1997:2018 1966:2018 1935:2018 1904:2018 1873:2018 1837:ISBN 1810:ISBN 1786:2011 1550:see 1335:div. 1311:and 1235:and 1152:and 1083:and 1006:and 921:and 833:and 757:and 687:and 610:and 499:and 431:div. 410:and 308:and 254:Anne 228:Arms 222:Name 215:List 2683:Dub 2643:Áed 1664:to 1340:(2) 1318:(1) 1228:17 161:on 103:on 3359:: 2272:. 2235:^ 2218:. 2192:. 2188:. 2161:. 2157:. 2131:. 2127:. 2106:. 2080:. 2076:. 2049:. 2045:. 2018:. 2014:. 1987:. 1983:. 1956:. 1952:. 1925:. 1921:. 1894:. 1890:. 1863:. 1859:. 1772:. 1501:^ 1061:) 211:. 176:r. 42:, 3298:) 3294:( 3091:e 3084:t 3077:v 2321:e 2314:t 2307:v 2288:. 2258:. 2229:. 2204:. 2173:. 2143:. 2092:. 2061:. 2030:. 1999:. 1968:. 1937:. 1906:. 1875:. 1788:. 1736:. 1723:. 1710:. 1697:. 1651:. 1638:. 1625:. 1612:. 1289:— 1203:— 1128:— 1057:( 1053:— 975:— 892:— 831:, 800:— 733:— 658:— 608:, 549:– 473:– 408:, 373:– 262:– 173:( 50:. 20:)

Index

King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
King of the Britons
List of legendary kings of Britain
List of English monarchs
List of Scottish monarchs
List of Irish monarchs
United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Northern Ireland

Royal Arms
Royal coat of arms
Scottish
British monarchs
political union
Kingdom of England
Kingdom of Scotland
1 May 1707
personal union
Kingdom of Great Britain
Kingdom of Ireland
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
southern Ireland
Queen Anne
Kingdom of Great Britain
political union
Kingdom of England
Kingdom of Scotland
1 May 1707
Kingdom of Ireland
James VI and I
Union of the Crowns

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