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wrote, "Dear Friend, I find I have contributed in the naborhood of $ 20,000 to
Kingsley House and am now paying $ 3,000 a year. I do not wish to increase this amount of $ 50,000 I have promist for I feel I have done my part and that liberally.... Please consider this and do not press me further and
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How would you spend four hours every evening, every week with no money? Read, study, listen to the radio? Well the radio might have one tube or none at all, and there might be so many noisy younger children in the few rooms you called "home" that you couldn't hear you own thoughts... "What would I
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in the late 1910s and the creation of the Morgan
Memorial House to accommodate this. While the guests of the Kingsley House had come from industrial backgrounds, many of the guests of Morgan Memorial House were experiencing for the first time the life and ways of a city. Thus, the Morgan Memorial
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that otherwise would not be able to afford it. Hodges himself described the
Kingsley House as existing, "for the purpose of being a friend to everybody in the neighborhood who needs a friend." He was referring to the Kingsley House existing just as a friend does, as a source of
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do?" Frank answers the question which a companion had asked of
Kingsley House. "You mean if Kingsley House werenβt here to go to? Just what I did β till I got interested in club and basketball β hang around pool-rooms or 'sneak a movie,' or worse stuff than that."
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to act as an extension of the
Kingsley House while also getting children away from the city and to experience something other than what they had been used to all of their lives. Another change came with the influx of
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were more emphasized compared to the other parts of the
Kingsley Association. The purpose of the Kingsley Association cannot be restrained to one definition and as it has increased in size and Pittsburgh's
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class had an average attendance of thirty girls beginning in
January. Other clubs included the "Kingsley House Literary Society", a "City Government Club", and a "Reading Club". A
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as a
Pittsburgh settlement house. According to an article written in 1894, Hodges had come to Pittsburgh under the auspices of the Church club. In Cambridge he had served as the
391:, so too did the Kingsley Association. The activities offered by the Association were changed to accommodate the times, some of these new programs included Meet-the-Athlete,
340:. As the years passed the membership continued to increase. By 1924, total attendance was 81,375 and by 1933 it was 167,707. Membership peaked at almost 200,000 in 1940.
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also had a vested interest. The
Kingsley Association became one of the many charities he contributed to after retiring from the steel business. On January 15, 1913, in a
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met only once or twice a week. By 1903, over 70 girls were attending the sewing class, prompting the beginning of two other classes in
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All the information not cited has been obtained with permission from the
University of Pittsburgh Archives Service Center located at:
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present as well. A major shift from these ethnic groups occurred in 1919. The businesses in major cities had been experiencing a
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House tended to concentrate its classes and activities more along the lines of adapting these children to city life. Lifting and
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301:. Another settlement house, the Morgan Memorial House, was created by the Kingsley Association to account for this surge in the
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conducted a survey of the area surrounding the Kingsley Association and recommended that it relocate its settlement house to
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at Fulton and Bedford Streets. A fresh air farm, known as Lillian Home, was opened in 1903 on land bought by industrialist
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The purpose of what had become the Kingsley Association was flowing and ever-changing. When the Lillian Taylor Camp
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they were located in. The real purpose of the Kingsley House and these other settlement houses was to provide
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Within weeks of the opening of Kingsley House, there were five boys clubs and four girls clubs, ranging from
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Records of the Kingsley Association, 1894β1980, AIS 70:5, Archives Service Center, University of Pittsburgh.
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could find a good education for their children. The school also served as a place for children to meet and
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where it continues to operate today. It has also expanded to operate the Lillian Taylor Camp, an open air
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to fill the gap. Most of the African-American population that moved into Pittsburgh settled in the
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The purpose for the creation of the Kingsley House was not much different from that of any other
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was opened for young children in the area from 9AM to 12AM, Monday through Friday. Most other
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have changed so too has the Association's purpose and contributions to the community.
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First located on Penn Avenue, in 1901 house operations were transferred to a
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population in 1919 led to the opening of the Morgan Memorial House in the
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neighborhood-based programs in accordance with the changing needs of
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At first the Kingsley Association was located at 1707 Penn Avenue,
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of Pittsburgh. The Kingsley Association seeks to create new and
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at the Archives Service Center, University of Pittsburgh
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Spearheads for Reform: The Social Settlements 1890β1914
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378:. One such brochure from the early 20th century read:
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Photographs from the Kingsley Association Collection
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Non-profit organizations based in the United States
449:remains in operation today. A rapid growth of the
159:and support in times of need. One example was the
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196:to spend time away from the congested and noisy
518:Finding Aid to the Kingsley Association Records
235:, Pennsylvania. It was close to several large
350:, the Kingsley Association at first relied on
266:. A little farther were large settlements of
418:oblige. Very Truly Yours, Andrew Carnegie."
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495:. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967.
358:even further they soon moved to several
23:, organized in 1893, began as a single
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67:The Kingsley Association was formed by
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566:1893 establishments in Pennsylvania
395:Prep, Explorers, and Study Skills.
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561:Settlement houses in Pennsylvania
556:Organizations based in Pittsburgh
537:Archives Service Center home page
410:to the Kingsley Association, the
437:. It was located in the Lower
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16:American nonprofit organization
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178:The Reverend Dr. George Hodges
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200:out in the quiet and serene
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346:To create interest in the
75:George Hodges (theologian)
465:East Liberty (Pittsburgh)
422:Locations through history
204:. It was also used as a
87:Episcopal Divinity School
33:East Liberty (Pittsburgh)
459:University of Pittsburgh
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29:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
551:Community organizations
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41:Valencia, Pennsylvania
534:Pittsburgh, PA 15208
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21:Kingsley Association
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147:opportunities for
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211:African Americans
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435:Henry Clay Frick
314:American history
117:settlement house
91:Charles Kingsley
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69:the Reverend
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318:fairy tales
291:World War I
289:because of
280:Scots-Irish
270:and German
241:steel mills
206:summer camp
202:countryside
145:educational
137:communities
121:Jane Addams
27:located in
545:Categories
471:References
389:modernized
368:newspapers
356:membership
338:embroidery
307:percentage
303:population
272:immigrants
233:Pittsburgh
227:Membership
187:inner city
125:Hull House
49:innovative
376:brochures
372:magazines
216:education
169:socialize
165:schooling
157:enjoyment
101:Socialist
98:Christian
53:residents
261:Austrian
190:children
152:families
63:Founding
445:. The
428:mansion
415:magnate
320:. The
283:descent
276:English
257:Russian
245:factory
194:mothers
129:Chicago
111:Purpose
95:English
85:of the
408:letter
374:, and
334:sewing
322:sewing
268:Jewish
259:, and
253:German
141:social
133:nation
105:author
412:steel
364:radio
360:media
330:clubs
264:Poles
77:from
505:Home
447:farm
336:and
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239:and
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198:city
192:and
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19:The
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72:Dr.
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