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Kingsley Association

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wrote, "Dear Friend, I find I have contributed in the naborhood of $ 20,000 to Kingsley House and am now paying $ 3,000 a year. I do not wish to increase this amount of $ 50,000 I have promist for I feel I have done my part and that liberally.... Please consider this and do not press me further and
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How would you spend four hours every evening, every week with no money? Read, study, listen to the radio? Well the radio might have one tube or none at all, and there might be so many noisy younger children in the few rooms you called "home" that you couldn't hear you own thoughts... "What would I
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in the late 1910s and the creation of the Morgan Memorial House to accommodate this. While the guests of the Kingsley House had come from industrial backgrounds, many of the guests of Morgan Memorial House were experiencing for the first time the life and ways of a city. Thus, the Morgan Memorial
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that otherwise would not be able to afford it. Hodges himself described the Kingsley House as existing, "for the purpose of being a friend to everybody in the neighborhood who needs a friend." He was referring to the Kingsley House existing just as a friend does, as a source of
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do?" Frank answers the question which a companion had asked of Kingsley House. "You mean if Kingsley House weren’t here to go to? Just what I did – till I got interested in club and basketball – hang around pool-rooms or 'sneak a movie,' or worse stuff than that."
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to act as an extension of the Kingsley House while also getting children away from the city and to experience something other than what they had been used to all of their lives. Another change came with the influx of
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were more emphasized compared to the other parts of the Kingsley Association. The purpose of the Kingsley Association cannot be restrained to one definition and as it has increased in size and Pittsburgh's
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class had an average attendance of thirty girls beginning in January. Other clubs included the "Kingsley House Literary Society", a "City Government Club", and a "Reading Club". A
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as a Pittsburgh settlement house. According to an article written in 1894, Hodges had come to Pittsburgh under the auspices of the Church club. In Cambridge he had served as the
391:, so too did the Kingsley Association. The activities offered by the Association were changed to accommodate the times, some of these new programs included Meet-the-Athlete, 340:. As the years passed the membership continued to increase. By 1924, total attendance was 81,375 and by 1933 it was 167,707. Membership peaked at almost 200,000 in 1940. 406:
also had a vested interest. The Kingsley Association became one of the many charities he contributed to after retiring from the steel business. On January 15, 1913, in a
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met only once or twice a week. By 1903, over 70 girls were attending the sewing class, prompting the beginning of two other classes in
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All the information not cited has been obtained with permission from the University of Pittsburgh Archives Service Center located at:
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present as well. A major shift from these ethnic groups occurred in 1919. The businesses in major cities had been experiencing a
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House tended to concentrate its classes and activities more along the lines of adapting these children to city life. Lifting and
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conducted a survey of the area surrounding the Kingsley Association and recommended that it relocate its settlement house to
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at Fulton and Bedford Streets. A fresh air farm, known as Lillian Home, was opened in 1903 on land bought by industrialist
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The purpose of what had become the Kingsley Association was flowing and ever-changing. When the Lillian Taylor Camp
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they were located in. The real purpose of the Kingsley House and these other settlement houses was to provide
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Within weeks of the opening of Kingsley House, there were five boys clubs and four girls clubs, ranging from
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Records of the Kingsley Association, 1894–1980, AIS 70:5, Archives Service Center, University of Pittsburgh.
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could find a good education for their children. The school also served as a place for children to meet and
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where it continues to operate today. It has also expanded to operate the Lillian Taylor Camp, an open air
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to fill the gap. Most of the African-American population that moved into Pittsburgh settled in the
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The purpose for the creation of the Kingsley House was not much different from that of any other
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was opened for young children in the area from 9AM to 12AM, Monday through Friday. Most other
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have changed so too has the Association's purpose and contributions to the community.
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First located on Penn Avenue, in 1901 house operations were transferred to a
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population in 1919 led to the opening of the Morgan Memorial House in the
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neighborhood-based programs in accordance with the changing needs of
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At first the Kingsley Association was located at 1707 Penn Avenue,
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of Pittsburgh. The Kingsley Association seeks to create new and
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at the Archives Service Center, University of Pittsburgh
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Spearheads for Reform: The Social Settlements 1890–1914
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Photographs from the Kingsley Association Collection
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Non-profit organizations based in the United States
449:remains in operation today. A rapid growth of the 159:and support in times of need. One example was the 131:and what many other settlement houses across the 196:to spend time away from the congested and noisy 518:Finding Aid to the Kingsley Association Records 235:, Pennsylvania. It was close to several large 350:, the Kingsley Association at first relied on 266:. A little farther were large settlements of 418:oblige. Very Truly Yours, Andrew Carnegie." 8: 495:. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967. 358:even further they soon moved to several 23:, organized in 1893, began as a single 475: 67:The Kingsley Association was formed by 43:, and the Morgan Memorial House in the 467:where it continues to operate today. 185:was created the purpose was to allow 171:with other children of the same age. 7: 566:1893 establishments in Pennsylvania 395:Prep, Explorers, and Study Skills. 119:. Hodges had simply repeated what 89:. He named the house in honor of 14: 561:Settlement houses in Pennsylvania 556:Organizations based in Pittsburgh 537:Archives Service Center home page 410:to the Kingsley Association, the 437:. It was located in the Lower 247:workers that was predominantly 55:, with particular attention to 16:American nonprofit organization 251:, but in time came to include 178:The Reverend Dr. George Hodges 1: 200:out in the quiet and serene 587: 346:To create interest in the 75:George Hodges (theologian) 465:East Liberty (Pittsburgh) 422:Locations through history 204:. It was also used as a 87:Episcopal Divinity School 33:East Liberty (Pittsburgh) 459:University of Pittsburgh 354:, but to increase their 135:had done to benefit the 79:Cambridge, Massachusetts 29:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 551:Community organizations 457:. That same year, the 532:7500 Thomas Boulevard 385: 179: 41:Valencia, Pennsylvania 534:Pittsburgh, PA 15208 380: 177: 21:Kingsley Association 362:outlets, including 293:and they looked to 309:African-American. 180: 147:opportunities for 443:Charles L. Taylor 295:African Americans 211:African Americans 93:, a very popular 578: 513:External sources 507: 502: 496: 491:Davis, Allen F. 489: 483: 480: 451:African American 435:Henry Clay Frick 314:American history 117:settlement house 91:Charles Kingsley 25:settlement house 586: 585: 581: 580: 579: 577: 576: 575: 541: 540: 535: 533: 527: 515: 510: 503: 499: 490: 486: 481: 477: 473: 424: 404:Andrew Carnegie 401: 399:Andrew Carnegie 343: 274:with people of 229: 113: 65: 17: 12: 11: 5: 584: 582: 574: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 543: 542: 514: 511: 509: 508: 497: 484: 474: 472: 469: 423: 420: 400: 397: 387:As Pittsburgh 287:labor shortage 249:Irish American 228: 225: 123:had done with 112: 109: 64: 61: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 583: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 548: 546: 539: 538: 530: 526: 525: 521: 519: 512: 506: 501: 498: 494: 488: 485: 479: 476: 470: 468: 466: 462: 460: 456: 455:Hill District 452: 448: 444: 440: 439:Hill District 436: 433: 432:industrialist 430:purchased by 429: 421: 419: 416: 413: 409: 405: 398: 396: 394: 390: 384: 379: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 352:word of mouth 349: 344: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 310: 308: 304: 300: 299:Hill District 296: 292: 288: 284: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 226: 224: 222: 217: 212: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 188: 184: 176: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 153: 150: 149:working class 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 110: 108: 106: 102: 99: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 73: 70: 62: 60: 58: 54: 50: 46: 45:Hill District 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 531: 528: 522: 516: 500: 492: 487: 478: 425: 402: 386: 381: 348:neighborhood 345: 342: 326:kindergarten 311: 230: 221:demographics 181: 161:kindergarten 114: 69:the Reverend 66: 57:young people 20: 18: 318:fairy tales 291:World War I 289:because of 280:Scots-Irish 270:and German 241:steel mills 206:summer camp 202:countryside 145:educational 137:communities 121:Jane Addams 27:located in 545:Categories 471:References 389:modernized 368:newspapers 356:membership 338:embroidery 307:percentage 303:population 272:immigrants 233:Pittsburgh 227:Membership 187:inner city 125:Hull House 49:innovative 376:brochures 372:magazines 216:education 169:socialize 165:schooling 157:enjoyment 101:Socialist 98:Christian 53:residents 261:Austrian 190:children 152:families 63:Founding 445:. The 428:mansion 415:magnate 320:. The 283:descent 276:English 257:Russian 245:factory 194:mothers 129:Chicago 111:Purpose 95:English 85:of the 408:letter 374:, and 334:sewing 322:sewing 268:Jewish 259:, and 253:German 141:social 133:nation 105:author 412:steel 364:radio 360:media 330:clubs 264:Poles 77:from 505:Home 447:farm 336:and 278:and 239:and 237:iron 198:city 192:and 143:and 103:and 83:Dean 37:farm 19:The 393:SAT 316:to 127:in 72:Dr. 39:in 547:: 370:, 366:, 255:, 107:. 59:.

Index

settlement house
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
East Liberty (Pittsburgh)
farm
Valencia, Pennsylvania
Hill District
innovative
residents
young people
the Reverend
Dr.
George Hodges (theologian)
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Dean
Episcopal Divinity School
Charles Kingsley
English
Christian
Socialist
author
settlement house
Jane Addams
Hull House
Chicago
nation
communities
social
educational
working class
families

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