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198:) and included living quarters, cook houses, and sheds used for work, storage, and canoes. More dwellings, used occasionally, were located farther upland throughout the cultivated area. All structures were single story, one room wood-frame buildings with thatched walls and roofs. Small stone shrines were associated with village sites.
183:(three miles) …. We beheld water falling in cascades …. The inhabitants, which are so numerous that a space of 3–4 leagues may be taken for a single village. The huts are on the coast so that the habitable part of the island is less than one half of a league. After passing Kaupō no more waterfalls are seen, and villages are fewer.
280:
was established as a separate unit of the
National Park System in 1960 (it was previously joined with Hawaiʻi National Park on Hawaiʻi Island). At the time, the park only consisted of the crater area of Haleakalā. On March 26, 1951, Kīpahulu Valley was added to the park as Kīpahulu Biological Reserve
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Naholoku (2,176.6 acres (880.8 ha)), Kukuiʻula (91.5 acres (37.0 ha) and 27.1 acres (11.0 ha)), and Kīkoʻo (94.1 acres (38.1 ha)). Management is focused on
Naholoku. The other three sections are small; two are difficult to access.
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was Kīpahulu. Steamships provided passenger service around Maui and between the islands. Kīpahulu
Landing allowed growers and ranchers to ship their goods to markets. Today Kīpahulu Landing is private, and protected by
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The reserve spans 2,389.3 acres (966.9 ha) on the leeward slopes of
Haleakalā. The reserve was originally a contiguous area, but tracts were removed from it, creating four separate tracts in three
291:, often called the "Seven Sacred Pools". Swimming is not allowed in the park. A car-accessible campground requires reservations. Pipiwai hiking trail leads to 400-foot (120 m) Waimoku Falls.
151:
driving about 45 minutes past Hana or from the west by
Highway 31 (Piʻilani Highway). Piʻilani Highway is the only major road in Kīpahulu and all populated areas are located along it.
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The Kīpahulu ʻOhana, a non-profit community organization established in 1995 through a co-operative agreement with the park works to revive, restore, and share the practices of traditional
191:). In coastal area surveys, over 700 archeological features were documented in the 2,008 acres (8.1 km) surveyed. The features consist of stone mounds, walls and earthen terraces.
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Kīpahulu lowlands were once heavily populated. The area hosted hundreds of farm sites and agricultural terraces. It was formerly the center of one of the old land districts (
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With the advent of the whaling industry on the island in the 1880s Kīpahulu's population started to decline as people moved to main whaling ports such as
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The Kīpahulu Forest
Reserve was established by Governor's Proclamation on August 20, 1914, to protect watersheds and streams that supplied local
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Kīpahulu has no electric or water utilities. The only public utility is telecommunications. Water is obtained from streams flowing down
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to protect endangered ecosystems. On
January 10, 1969, HNP boundaries were expanded to include the Kīpahulu coastal area of ʻOheʻo.
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farms) and Kīpahulu Sugar
Plantation. It is managed by the Hawaii Division of Forestry and Wildife.
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Access in the Kīpahulu
Biological Reserve is mostly limited to researchers and managers.
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in 1786 while sailing along the southeast coast of Maui in search of an anchorage:
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Coastal villages consisted of housing clusters for extended families (Hawaiian:
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The ʻOheʻo region of the park is open for recreation. Attractions include the
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856:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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The highway was closed from 2006 to 2008 due to earthquake damage.
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Unincorporated community in the state of Hawaii, United States
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163:. These services are provided by private water systems.
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The first written description of Kīpahulu was made by
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896:Unincorporated communities in Maui County, Hawaii
231:is on the grounds of Palapala Hoʻomau Church.
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179:I coasted along its shore at a distance of a
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572:Islands, municipalities, and communities of
344:"A Historic Piece of Kīpahulu Is Preserved"
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550:
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436:"Pools of 'Ohe'o (aka Seven Sacred Pools)"
370:"Conservancy's Maui sale is designer deal"
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396:"Road between Kaupo and Kipahulu reopens"
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208:In the early 1900s, one of the regular
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773:Map of Hawaii highlighting Maui County
214:Inter-Island Steam Navigation Company
123:in the Hāna district of southeastern
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906:Unincorporated communities in Hawaii
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398:. October 8, 2008. Archived from
298:, also conducts cultural tours.
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532:Haleakalā National Park trails
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139:Kīpahulu is located south of
43:Ancient district of Kīpahulu
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901:Populated places on Maui
121:unincorporated community
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302:Kīpahulu Forest Reserve
296:Native Hawaiian culture
278:Haleakalā National Park
273:Haleakalā National Park
173:Jean-François de Galaup
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264:The Seven Sacred Pools
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219:The Nature Conservancy
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99:20.66083°N 156.10000°W
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508:experience.arcgis.com
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254:Pools in ʻOheʻo Gulch
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227:The grave of aviator
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874:United States portal
104:20.66083; -156.10000
575:Maui County, Hawaii
242:Laulima Fruit Stand
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350:on April 21, 2010
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462:"Waimoku Falls"
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442:. July 26, 2013
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422:"Park History"
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80:Coordinates:
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511:. Retrieved
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504:"Experience"
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400:the original
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378:. Retrieved
374:the original
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348:the original
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289:ʻOheʻo Pools
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149:Hana Highway
143:and east of
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784:communities
590:County seat
102: /
890:Categories
807:Kaumalapau
690:Mahinahina
680:Launiupoko
675:Lanai City
645:Kaunakakai
620:Haliimaile
406:January 8,
330:References
87:20°39′39″N
852:Footnotes
802:Kahakuloa
797:Hoʻolehua
740:ʻUalapuʻe
630:Kaanapali
513:March 19,
485:March 19,
446:March 19,
308:loʻi kalo
161:Haleakalā
135:Geography
90:156°6′0″W
822:Puʻunene
817:Kipahulu
735:Pukalani
710:Maunaloa
660:Kualapuu
321:ahupua‘a
212:for the
155:Services
117:Kīpahulu
68:Kīpahulu
31:Kīpahulu
28:Kīpahulu
837:Waikolu
760:Wailuku
750:Waikapu
725:Olowalu
695:Makawao
685:Maalaea
670:Lahaina
640:Kapalua
635:Kahului
597:Wailuku
380:May 26,
354:May 26,
203:Lahaina
167:History
129:Hawaiʻi
843:Wailua
832:Waihee
812:Keanae
755:Wailea
720:Olinda
705:Manele
700:Makena
650:Keokea
196:ʻohana
181:league
119:is an
792:Haiku
782:Other
655:Kihei
145:Kaupo
21:Place
730:Paia
665:Kula
625:Hana
607:CDPs
515:2023
487:2023
448:2023
408:2010
382:2008
356:2008
312:taro
189:moku
141:Hana
125:Maui
892::
593::
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495:^
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127:,
839:‡
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310:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.