Knowledge (XXG)

al-Fihrist

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42: 196:, written by Arabs and others, as well as their scripts, dealing with various sciences, with accounts of those who composed them and the categories of their authors, together with their relationships, their times of birth, length of life, and times of death, the localities of their cities, their virtues and faults, from the beginning of the formation of science to this our own time (377 /987). An index as a literary form had existed as 626:. He refers to copies by famous calligraphers, to bibliophiles and libraries, and speaks of a book auction and of the trade in books. In the opening section, he deals with the alphabets of 14 peoples and their manner of writing and also with the writing-pen, paper and its different varieties. His discourses contain sections on the origins of philosophy, on the lives of 668:, Indians, etc. on fortune-telling, books of "all nations" on horsemanship and the arts of war, then on horse doctoring and on falconry, some of them specifically attributed to the Persians. Then we have books of wisdom and admonition by the Persians and others, including many examples of Persian andarz literature, e.g. various books attributed to 663:
In the chapter on anonymous works of assorted content there is a section on "Persian, Indian, Byzantine, and Arab books on sexual intercourse in the form of titillating stories", but the Persian works are not separated from the others; the list includes a "Book of Bahrām-doḵt on intercourse." This is
141:
indexes authors, together with biographical details and literary criticism. Ibn al-Nadim's interest ranges from religions, customs, sciences, with obscure facets of medieval Islamic history, works on superstition, magic, drama, poetry, satire and music from Persia, Babylonia, and Byzantium. The
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is evidence of Ibn al-Nadim's thirst for knowledge among the sophisticated milieu of Baghdad's intellectual elite. As a record of civilisation transmitted through Muslim culture to the Western world, it provides unique classical material and links to other civilisations.
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mundane, the bizarre, the prosaic and the profane. Ibn al-Nadim freely selected and catalogued the rich culture of his time from various collections and libraries. The order is primarily chronological and works are listed according to four internal orders: genre;
154:(the book as a whole). These four chronological principles of its underlying system help researchers to interpret the work, retrieve elusive information and understand Ibn al-Nadim's method of composition, ideology, and historical analyses. 884:
Aḥmad ibn ‘Ali al-Maqrīzī, historian Abū al-‘Abbās Aḥmad ibn ‘Alī ibn ‘Abd al-Qādir al-Maqrīzī (1365–1441), native of Ba‘albek, became an official at Damascus but later lived in Egypt, where he died; one of the greatest medieval Egyptian
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The shorter edition contains (besides the preface and the first section of the first discourse on the scripts and the different alphabets) only the last four discourses, in other words, the Arabic translations from Greek,
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and other languages, together with Arabic books composed on the model of these translations. Perhaps it was the first draft and the longer edition (which is the one that is generally printed) was an extension.
752:. The Beatty MS, a copy of the original, probably escaped destruction at Baghdad in 1258, having been taken to Damascus where in 1423 the historian Aḥmad ibn ‘Alī al-Maqrīzī acquired it. At the fall of 218: 1253: 660:
etc. The chapter devoted to what the author rather dismissively calls "bed-time stories" and "fables" contains a large amount of Persian material.
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Ibn al-Nadim often mentions the size and number of pages of a book, to avoid copyists cheating buyers by passing off shorter versions. Cf.
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and the manuscript was probably divided when stolen from there, and later the first half was sold by the dealer Yahudah to the collector
1258: 808: 1268: 1273: 1263: 1179: 1119: 422: 811:; Fonds Arabe, 1953; cat., p. 342 (cf. 5889, fol. 128, vol. 130), No. 4457; first part; (AH 627/1229-30 CE); 237 folios. 623: 1128:
Stewart, Devin (August 2007). "The Structure of the Fihrist: Ibn al-Nadim as Historian of Islamic and Theological Schools".
41: 1278: 1068: 636: 161:
shows the wealth, range and breadth of historical and geographical knowledge disseminated in the literature of the
1089: 703: 213: 1195:, Aloys (ed.). "Fihrist'al-Ṭūsī (Tusy's List of Shy'ah Books and 'Alam al-Hoda's Notes on Shy ah Biography)". 276:
when considering the structure of Ibn al-Nadim's work). The first six are detailed bibliographies of books on
260:, written in 987, exists in two manuscript traditions, or "editions": the more complete edition contains ten 223: 205: 1076: 737: 524: 777:; “Suleymaniye G. Kütüphanesi kismi Shetit Ali Pasha 1934”; from Chap. V, §.2., an account of al-Wāsiṭī. 318: 771: 1165: 784: 649: 227: 122:-Islamic literature, it preserves the names of authors, books and accounts otherwise entirely lost. 231: 174: 1153: 1145: 645: 503: 182: 162: 1175: 1115: 1099: 590: 375: 368: 201: 166: 1137: 577: 384: 265: 186: 178: 170: 118:(d.998). It references approx. 10,000 books and 2,000 authors. A crucial source of medieval 200: – biographies. Contemporaneously in the western part of the empire in the 611: 467: 193: 99: 244:(Quranic exegesis), which covers much of the same material covered in chapter II of the 1192: 1084: 1080: 761: 745: 669: 665: 449: 362: 341: 744:; up to Chap. V, §.I, (account of al-Nashi al-Kabir). 119 f.f., handwriting in an old 1242: 1228: 1157: 1072: 606:
Ibn al-Nadim claims he has seen every work listed or relies upon creditable sources.
473: 461: 408: 398: 817:-BNP; Fonds Arabe, 1953; cat., p. 342 (cf. 5889, fol. 128, vol. 130), No. 4458. 1248: 1054: 757: 753: 726: 653: 345: 115: 52: 1214: 863: 835:-(Majallat Ma‘had al-Khuṭūṭ al-‘Arabīyah, published by the League of Arab States, 1219: 1188: 915:
The Biographical Dictionary of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
794: 565: 514: 291: 17: 1141: 749: 676: 569: 557: 455: 435: 209: 1103: 798: 672: 631: 561: 518: 486: 412: 1200: 774: 641: 586: 507: 429: 418: 1149: 1225:. with notes and an introduction in German. Leipzig, 1872. PDF format. 1061:, vol. 2, translated by Dodge, New York: Columbia University Press 657: 553: 354: 312: 235: 741: 480: 443: 335: 301: 240: 119: 192:
The author's aim, set out in his preface, is to index all books in
110:) is a compendium of the knowledge and literature of tenth-century 1114:, California: The Library of Congress, Chronicle Books LLC, 2017, 1059:
The Fihrist of al-Nadīm: A Tenth-Century Survey of Islamic Culture
836: 707: 627: 582: 492: 388: 297: 285: 277: 111: 404: 394: 324: 845:- al-Fihrist, Egyptian edition, Cairo, Raḥmānīyah Press, 1929. 27:
Compendium of knowledge and literature of tenth century islam
949: 947: 756:(d.1804) it was in the library of the great mosque at 1112:
The Card Catalog Books, Cards, and Literary Treasures
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Johann Fück, ZDMG, New Ser. XV, No. 2 (1936), 298—321
1203:: Asiatic Society of Bengal, Baptist Mission Press. 78: 70: 58: 48: 1235:. English translation by Bayard Dodge. PDF format. 165:, from the modern to the ancient civilisations of 1191:(al-), Abū Ja‘far Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan (1855). 541:8.2 Exorcists, Jugglers, Conjurers and Magicians 222:(‘Categories of Grammarians and Linguists’) a 8: 1130:International Journal of Middle East Studies 123: 92: 62: 31: 30: 1090:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition 1037: 499:Chapter 7 Philosophy and Ancient Sciences 29: 977: 702:, copy transcribed by Aḥmad al-Miṣrī for 953: 907: 855: 862:lack part of Chap V, §.I, material on 783:(no. 1134) & MS 1135 (no. 1135) - 1013: 1001: 989: 965: 926: 7: 1025: 801:it originally belonged to the Nabob. 219:Ṭabaqāt al-Naḥwīyīn wa-al-Lughawīyīn 535:Chapter 8 Entertainment Literature 353:3.3 Court Companions, Singers, and 103: 1254:10th-century Arabic-language books 226:of early Arab philologists of the 25: 472:6.5 Legal Authorities (Shī'a and 1040:, p. 315, Fihrist al- Ṭūsī. 63: 40: 1171:A Literary History of the Arabs 938: 350:3.2 Official Government Authors 329:2.3 Grammarians of Both Schools 748:script; belonged to historian 549:Chapter 9 Religious Doctrines 238:schools of Arabic grammar and 189:books listed by Ibn al-Nadim. 1: 538:8.1 Storytellers and Legends, 917:, Volume 2, Numero 2, p. 782 839:, vo. I, pt 2, p. 179.) 809:Bibliothèque nationale Paris 843:Aḥmad Taymūr Pasha Appendix 637:One Thousand and One Nights 544:8.3 Fables and Other Topics 124: 93: 32: 1295: 1259:10th-century encyclopedias 875:additional to Flügel’s MSS 764:for his library at Dublin. 1269:Biographical dictionaries 1174:, Cambridge: T.F. Unwin, 1142:10.1017/S0020743807070511 1016:, pp. xxiv–xxxiv, I. 750:Aḥmad ibn ‘Ali al-Maqrīzī 185:. Little survives of the 39: 1274:History books about Iraq 1264:Arabic non-fiction books 1098:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. 793:- Sa‘īdīyah Library at 224:biographic encyclopedia 1057:, Bayard, ed. (1970), 770:- library adjacent to 738:Chester Beatty Library 1215:Encyclopaedia Iranica 754:Aḥmad Pāshā al-Jazzār 664:followed by books of 252:Editions and chapters 1168:, Reynold A (1907), 367:4.1 Pre-Islāmic and 1220:Arabic text of the 1067:Fück, J.W. (1971). 956:, pp. 369–387. 823:- Nos. 33 & 34. 721:- several fragments 421:(Determinists) and 323:2.1 Grammarians of 317:2.1 Grammarians of 214:Abū Bakr al-Zubaydī 59:Original title 36: 1279:Abbasid literature 1197:Bibliotheca Indica 1028:, p. 175, IV. 1004:, p. xxiv, I. 829:(No. 20 in Flügel) 772:Süleymaniye Mosque 644:, his opinions on 640:, thoughts on the 572:, and Other Sects) 504:Greek philosophers 163:Islamic Golden Age 108:The Book Catalogue 941:, pp. 16–17. 425:(Traditionalists) 290:1.1 Language and 150:(discourse); the 88: 87: 16:(Redirected from 1286: 1204: 1184: 1161: 1124: 1107: 1062: 1041: 1035: 1029: 1023: 1017: 1011: 1005: 999: 993: 987: 981: 975: 969: 963: 957: 951: 942: 936: 930: 924: 918: 912: 895: 892: 886: 882: 876: 873: 867: 860: 670:Persian emperors 634:, the origin of 575:9.2 Doctrines ( 502:7.1 Philosophy; 268:chose to define 266:Devin J. Stewart 264:("discourses" - 127: 105: 96: 94:Kitāb al-Fihrist 80:Publication date 66: 44: 37: 35: 33:Kitāb al-Fihrist 21: 18:Kitab al-Fihrist 1294: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1239: 1238: 1211: 1199:(71, 91, 107). 1187: 1182: 1164: 1127: 1122: 1110: 1066: 1053: 1050: 1045: 1044: 1038:Ṭūsī_(al-) 1855 1036: 1032: 1024: 1020: 1012: 1008: 1000: 996: 988: 984: 976: 972: 968:, pp. 1–2. 964: 960: 952: 945: 937: 933: 925: 921: 913: 909: 904: 899: 898: 893: 889: 883: 879: 874: 870: 861: 857: 852: 785:Koprülü Library 736:- MS no. 3315, 696:- four chapters 685: 491:6.8 Jurists of 479:6.6 Jurists of 254: 135: 81: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1292: 1290: 1282: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1229:Chapter 7 the 1226: 1217: 1210: 1209:External links 1207: 1206: 1205: 1185: 1180: 1162: 1136:(3): 369–387. 1125: 1120: 1108: 1069:"Ibn al-Nadīm" 1064: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1030: 1018: 1006: 994: 982: 980:, p. 362. 978:Nicholson 1907 970: 958: 943: 931: 919: 906: 905: 903: 900: 897: 896: 887: 877: 868: 854: 853: 851: 848: 847: 846: 840: 830: 824: 818: 812: 802: 788: 778: 765: 762:Chester Beatty 723: 722: 716: 710: 697: 684: 681: 604: 603: 596: 595: 594: 573: 547: 546: 545: 542: 539: 533: 532: 531: 523:7.3 Medicine; 521: 511: 497: 496: 495: 489: 483: 477: 470: 468:Dāwūd ibn 'Alī 464: 458: 452: 450:Mālik ibn Anas 440: 439: 438: 432: 426: 415: 401: 381: 380: 379: 372: 359: 358: 357: 351: 348: 332: 331: 330: 327: 321: 309: 308: 307: 304: 294: 253: 250: 134: 131: 86: 85: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 68: 67: 60: 56: 55: 50: 46: 45: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1291: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1244: 1234: 1232: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1183: 1181:9781465510228 1177: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1123: 1121:9781452145402 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1077:Ménage, V. L. 1074: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1039: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1022: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1007: 1003: 998: 995: 991: 986: 983: 979: 974: 971: 967: 962: 959: 955: 950: 948: 944: 940: 935: 932: 928: 923: 920: 916: 911: 908: 901: 891: 888: 881: 878: 872: 869: 865: 859: 856: 849: 844: 841: 838: 834: 831: 828: 825: 822: 819: 816: 813: 810: 806: 803: 800: 796: 792: 789: 786: 782: 779: 776: 773: 769: 766: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 732: 731: 730: 729: 728: 720: 717: 714: 711: 709: 705: 701: 698: 695: 692: 691: 690: 689: 688:Gustav Flügel 682: 680: 678: 674: 671: 667: 661: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 638: 633: 629: 625: 621: 616: 613: 607: 601: 597: 592: 588: 584: 580: 579: 574: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 550: 548: 543: 540: 537: 536: 534: 530: 526: 522: 520: 516: 512: 509: 505: 501: 500: 498: 494: 490: 488: 484: 482: 478: 475: 471: 469: 465: 463: 459: 457: 453: 451: 447: 446: 445: 441: 437: 433: 431: 427: 424: 423:al-Ḥashawīyah 420: 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 400: 396: 392: 391: 390: 386: 382: 377: 373: 370: 366: 365: 364: 360: 356: 352: 349: 347: 343: 339: 338: 337: 333: 328: 326: 322: 320: 316: 315: 314: 310: 306:1.3 The Quran 305: 303: 299: 295: 293: 289: 288: 287: 283: 282: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 251: 249: 247: 243: 242: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 220: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 190: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 155: 153: 149: 145: 140: 132: 130: 126: 121: 117: 113: 109: 101: 97: 95: 83: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 54: 51: 47: 43: 38: 34: 19: 1230: 1221: 1196: 1170: 1133: 1129: 1111: 1095: 1088: 1058: 1033: 1021: 1009: 997: 985: 973: 961: 954:Stewart 2007 934: 929:, p. i. 922: 914: 910: 890: 880: 871: 858: 842: 832: 826: 820: 814: 804: 790: 780: 767: 733: 727:Bayard Dodge 725: 724: 718: 715:- two copies 712: 699: 694:Old Paris MS 693: 687: 686: 662: 654:superstition 635: 619: 617: 608: 605: 576: 395:Muslim Sects 346:Genealogists 273: 269: 261: 257: 255: 245: 239: 217: 197: 191: 158: 156: 151: 147: 143: 138: 136: 116:Ibn al-Nadim 114:compiled by 107: 104:كتاب الفهرست 91: 89: 64:كتاب الفهرست 53:Ibn al-Nadim 1094:Volume III: 1085:Schacht, J. 1081:Pellat, Ch. 885:historians. 787:, Istanbul. 700:MS Istanbul 683:Manuscripts 620:Stichometry 598:Chapter 10 570:Marcionites 566:Khurramīyah 558:Manichaeans 515:Mathematics 474:Ismā'īlīyah 292:Calligraphy 216:, produced 146:(chapter); 1243:Categories 1233:in English 1014:Dodge 1970 1002:Dodge 1970 990:Dodge 1970 966:Dodge 1970 927:Dodge 1970 902:References 821:Vienna MSS 704:de Slane's 677:Ardashir I 624:Nicephorus 562:Dayṣānīyah 462:al-Shāfi'i 456:Abū Hanīfa 442:Chapter 6 399:Mu'tazilah 383:Chapter 5 378:-Era Poets 371:-Era Poets 361:Chapter 4 342:Historians 334:Chapter 3 311:Chapter 2 284:Chapter 1 280:subjects: 210:Andalusian 125:Al-Fihrist 1166:Nicholson 1158:161910065 1104:495469525 1073:Lewis, B. 1026:Fück 1971 864:Muʿtazila 833:Ṭanjah MS 827:Leiden MS 799:Rajasthan 734:Beatty MS 719:Leiden MS 713:Vienna MS 673:Khosrau I 632:Aristotle 587:Buddhists 519:Astronomy 487:al-Ṭabarī 319:al-Baṣrah 1201:Calcutta 1193:Sprenger 1150:30069526 1087:(eds.). 775:Istanbul 666:Persians 642:pyramids 589:and the 552:9.1 The 508:al-Kindī 436:Ascetics 430:Khawārij 428:5.4 The 419:Mujbirah 417:5.3 The 413:Zaydīyah 409:Imāmīyah 403:5.2 The 385:Theology 376:'Abbāsid 325:al-Kūfah 296:1.2 The 212:scholar 204:seat of 71:Language 1231:Fihrist 1222:Fihrist 1048:Sources 815:MS 4458 805:MS 4457 791:Tonk MS 781:MS 1134 768:MS 1934 706:use in 679:, etc. 658:alchemy 650:sorcery 600:Alchemy 591:Chinese 578:Maqalat 554:Ṣābians 529:Islāmic 369:Umayyad 355:Jesters 313:Grammar 278:Islamic 270:maqalat 262:maqalat 258:Fihrist 246:Fihrist 236:Baghdad 206:Córdoba 202:Umayyad 198:tabaqat 187:Persian 159:Fihrist 152:Fihrist 139:Fihrist 133:Content 1178:  1156:  1148:  1118:  1102:  1096:H–Iram 1083:& 742:Dublin 656:, and 612:Syriac 583:Hindus 510:et al. 493:Shurāt 481:Ḥadīth 411:, and 405:Shī'ah 397:; the 387:& 363:Poetry 336:Hadīth 302:Gospel 300:, the 241:tafsir 228:Basran 208:, the 194:Arabic 183:Persia 171:Greece 148:maqala 144:orfann 120:Arabic 100:Arabic 74:Arabic 49:Author 1154:S2CID 1146:JSTOR 1071:. In 1055:Dodge 866:sects 850:Notes 837:Cairo 746:naskh 708:Paris 646:magic 628:Plato 581:) of 525:Greek 389:Dogma 298:Torah 286:Quran 232:Kufan 175:India 167:Syria 112:Islam 1189:Ṭūsī 1176:ISBN 1116:ISBN 1100:OCLC 795:Tonk 758:Acre 630:and 527:and 517:and 513:7.2 485:6.7 466:6.4 460:6.3 454:6.2 448:6.1 434:5.5 393:5.1 374:4.2 344:and 340:3.1 274:Book 256:The 234:and 181:and 179:Rome 157:The 137:The 106:) ( 90:The 1249:987 1138:doi 939:LLC 740:in 622:of 556:, ( 444:Law 272:as 84:987 1245:: 1152:. 1144:. 1134:39 1132:. 1092:. 1079:; 1075:; 946:^ 807:- 797:, 675:, 652:, 648:, 593:); 585:, 568:, 564:, 560:, 506:, 407:, 248:. 230:, 177:, 173:, 169:, 102:: 1160:. 1140:: 1106:. 1063:. 992:. 602:. 476:) 98:( 20:)

Index

Kitab al-Fihrist

Ibn al-Nadim
Arabic
Islam
Ibn al-Nadim
Arabic
Islamic Golden Age
Syria
Greece
India
Rome
Persia
Persian
Arabic
Umayyad
Córdoba
Andalusian
Abū Bakr al-Zubaydī
Ṭabaqāt al-Naḥwīyīn wa-al-Lughawīyīn
biographic encyclopedia
Basran
Kufan
Baghdad
tafsir
Devin J. Stewart
Islamic
Quran
Calligraphy
Torah

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