65:
374:
45:
1081:
72:
398:
set one behind the other, with the outer bailey on the town side and the inner bailey on the cliff side. The enclosure wall was punctuated by solid towers along its length, and a pair, visible today, formed the main gate. At the junction between the inner and outer baileys, on the north side of the
365:
open during the summer. It is also used as a performing space. It plays host to frequent events, such as the annual FEVA (Festival of Visual Arts and
Entertainment). The property is owned by the monarch as part of the Duchy of Lancaster holdings, but is administered by
266:
became
William's heir. A charter dated at Lambeth 5 August 1205 confirmed that Nicholas had paid a fine of 10,000 marks for his inheritance, with the exception of the castles of Knaresborough and Boroughbridge, which were retained by the King.
407:
basement, at least three upper stories, and served as a residence for the lord of the castle throughout the castle's history. The castle baileys contained residential buildings, and some foundations have survived. In 1789, historian
262:, Archbishop of Canterbury, custody of all of William de Stuteville's lands and castles and the wardship of his son and heir Robert de Stuteville. However, Robert died in 1205 and William's brother
1069:
64:
1304:
357:
The remains of the castle are open to the public and there is a charge for entry to the interior remains. The grounds are used as a public leisure space, with a
811:
778:
510:
330:
A detailed survey of the state of the castle buildings was made in 1561. The building was used by estate auditors and law courts were held in the hall.
1324:
750:
1062:
315:
took possession of the castle in 1331, at which point it became a royal residence. The queen often spent summers there with her family. Her son,
645:
564:
1047:
836:
241:
1261:
1196:
806:
316:
302:
443:
95:
1319:
1309:
1055:
373:
731:
Catellarium
Anglicanum: An Index and Bibliography of the Castles in England, Wales and the Islands. Volume I: Anglesey–Montgomery
864:
1314:
723:
629:
270:
The King regarded
Knaresborough as an important northern fortress and spent £1,290 on improvements to the castle. In August 1304,
1136:
771:
236:
on a cliff above the River Nidd. There is documentary evidence dating from 1130 referring to works carried out at the castle by
1156:
1106:
841:
831:
619:
590:
1299:
764:
869:
859:
1116:
1334:
263:
412:
wrote that the castle contained "only three rooms on a floor, and measures, in front, only fifty-four feet."
367:
155:
1329:
901:
1211:
968:
342:
271:
251:
254:
was appointed as
Governor of Knaresborough castle in Easter 1173. After de Stuteville's death in 1203,
1186:
1025:
673:
The history of the castle, town, and forest of
Knaresborough, with Harrogate and its medicinal waters
404:
312:
294:
1231:
1121:
275:
475:- William Farrer and Charles Travis Clay (Cambridge University Press, 1952 and 2013 pages 121-122)
1280:
1206:
963:
787:
324:
320:
306:
237:
145:
415:
The upper storey of the
Courthouse features a museum that includes furniture from the original
947:
801:
719:
625:
451:
338:
293:
The castle was rebuilt at a cost of £2,174 between 1307 and 1312 by Edward I and completed by
287:
279:
1246:
1236:
1191:
1176:
1141:
942:
896:
704:
395:
283:
44:
745:
1256:
1201:
1181:
1151:
1098:
1090:
1000:
823:
282:
to
Knaresborough Castle. She gave birth to her son, Humphrey, in September, assisted by a
255:
214:
34:
341:
and largely destroyed in 1648, not as the result of warfare but because of an order from
1221:
1216:
1146:
1009:
985:
973:
1293:
1251:
1241:
1171:
1161:
1131:
1126:
1111:
990:
416:
378:
358:
259:
245:
210:
30:
1226:
1030:
851:
409:
677:
1266:
916:
708:
362:
206:
110:
97:
937:
932:
911:
334:
346:
671:
592:
The
History and Topography of Harrogate, and the Forest of Knaresborough
349:
castles. Indeed many town-centre buildings are built of 'castle stone'.
1086:
906:
382:
377:
Crags below
Knaresborough Castle. There is an unconformity between mid-
226:
756:
305:
and stayed there himself when the unpopular nobleman was besieged at
130:
695:
Brown, R. Allen (April 1959), "A List of Castles, 1154–1216",
403:, the eastern parts of which have been pulled down. The keep had a
319:
acquired the castle in 1372, adding it to the vast holdings of the
980:
400:
298:
50:
1051:
760:
327:, Gaunt's third wife, obtained the castle upon his death.
244:
and his followers took refuge there after assassinating
473:
Early Yorkshire Charters, Volume 9: The Stuteville Fee
438:
436:
419:, as well as exhibits about the castle and the town.
1097:
1018:
999:
956:
925:
889:
882:
850:
822:
794:
192:
184:
179:
171:
161:
151:
141:
136:
126:
89:
23:
394:The castle, now much ruined, comprised two walled
1063:
772:
8:
537:The Great Household in Late Medieval England
511:"History of Knaresborough Castle and Museum"
71:
16:Ruined fortress in North Yorkshire, England
1070:
1056:
1048:
886:
819:
779:
765:
757:
718:, David & Charles, 1980, p. 249.
606:The Diary of Sir Henry Slingsby of Scriven
20:
703:(291), Oxford University Press: 249–280,
372:
716:The David & Charles Book of Castles
432:
1305:Tourist attractions in North Yorkshire
381:sandstones at the road level and late
284:holy relic of the girdle of the Virgin
496:
205:is a ruined fortress overlooking the
7:
807:Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
559:
557:
548:
487:(Record Commission, 1837), page 166a
729:King, David James Cathcart (1983),
733:, Kraus International Publications
565:"Knaresborough Castle – Yorkshire"
14:
746:Knaresborough Castle & Museum
1325:Local museums in North Yorkshire
1079:
225:The castle was first built by a
70:
63:
43:
624:. Amberley Publishing Limited.
621:A to Z of Knaresborough History
618:Kellet, Arnold (15 July 2011).
595:. J. R. Smith. p. 67.
399:castle stood a tall five-sided
301:. Edward II gave the castle to
188:Around 1100, rebuilt 1301–1307
1:
697:The English Historical Review
230:
608:(London, 1836), pp, 239-243.
714:Fry, Plantagenet Somerset,
517:. Harrogate Borough Council
485:Rotuli Chartarum, 1199-1216
385:grits and limestones above.
1351:
1320:Museums in North Yorkshire
1310:Castles in North Yorkshire
569:www.duchyoflancaster.co.uk
444:"History of Knaresborough"
337:troops in 1644 during the
286:, brought especially from
1275:
709:10.1093/ehr/lxxiv.291.249
676:. W. Blanchard. pp.
589:Grainge, William (1871).
58:
42:
28:
1315:Ruins in North Yorkshire
646:"Knaresborough Festival"
333:The castle was taken by
53:of Knaresborough Castle.
368:North Yorkshire Council
156:North Yorkshire Council
957:Crewe and South Survey
753:on castlexplorer.co.uk
670:Hargrove, Ely (1789).
386:
297:, including the great
264:Nicholas de Stuteville
535:Christopher Woolgar,
376:
272:Elizabeth of Rhuddlan
252:William de Stuteville
751:Knaresborough Castle
539:(Yale, 1999), p. 98.
515:www.harrogate.gov.uk
313:Philippa of Hainault
203:Knaresborough Castle
111:54.00719°N 1.46932°W
78:Knaresborough Castle
24:Knaresborough Castle
551:, pp. 520, 537
448:knaresborough.co.uk
107: /
1300:Duchy of Lancaster
1281:Castles in England
1117:Burton in Lonsdale
964:Bolingbroke Castle
865:Greater Manchester
837:Greater Manchester
788:Duchy of Lancaster
387:
325:Katherine Swynford
321:Duchy of Lancaster
307:Scarborough Castle
152:Controlled by
146:Duchy of Lancaster
116:54.00719; -1.46932
1287:
1286:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
890:Lancashire Survey
878:
877:
802:Duke of Lancaster
345:to dismantle all
288:Westminster Abbey
280:Linlithgow Palace
278:, travelled from
242:Hugh de Moreville
200:
199:
49:The ruins of the
1342:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1072:
1065:
1058:
1049:
926:Yorkshire Survey
897:Lancaster Castle
887:
820:
781:
774:
767:
758:
734:
711:
682:
681:
667:
661:
660:
658:
656:
642:
636:
635:
615:
609:
603:
597:
596:
586:
580:
579:
577:
575:
561:
552:
546:
540:
533:
527:
526:
524:
522:
506:
500:
494:
488:
482:
476:
470:
464:
463:
461:
459:
450:. Archived from
440:
274:, a daughter of
235:
232:
137:Site information
122:
121:
119:
118:
117:
112:
108:
105:
104:
103:
100:
74:
73:
67:
47:
38:
21:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1335:De Vesci family
1290:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1271:
1137:Duffield Castle
1099:North Yorkshire
1093:
1091:North Yorkshire
1080:
1078:
1076:
1046:
1037:
1014:
995:
952:
921:
874:
846:
824:Lord-lieutenant
818:
790:
785:
742:
737:
728:
694:
685:
669:
668:
664:
654:
652:
644:
643:
639:
632:
617:
616:
612:
604:
600:
588:
587:
583:
573:
571:
563:
562:
555:
547:
543:
534:
530:
520:
518:
508:
507:
503:
495:
491:
483:
479:
471:
467:
457:
455:
442:
441:
434:
425:
392:
355:
335:Parliamentarian
240:. In the 1170s
233:
223:
215:North Yorkshire
209:in the town of
164:the public
163:
115:
113:
109:
106:
101:
98:
96:
94:
93:
85:
84:
83:
82:
81:
80:
79:
75:
54:
35:North Yorkshire
29:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1348:
1346:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1292:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1212:Sheriff Hutton
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1103:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1067:
1060:
1052:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1033:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1010:Tutbury Castle
1006:
1004:
997:
996:
994:
993:
988:
986:Higham Ferrers
983:
978:
977:
976:
974:Peveril Castle
966:
960:
958:
954:
953:
951:
950:
945:
940:
935:
929:
927:
923:
922:
920:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
893:
891:
884:
883:Major holdings
880:
879:
876:
875:
873:
872:
867:
862:
856:
854:
848:
847:
845:
844:
839:
834:
828:
826:
817:
816:
815:
814:
804:
798:
796:
792:
791:
786:
784:
783:
776:
769:
761:
755:
754:
748:
741:
740:External links
738:
736:
735:
726:
712:
691:
690:
689:
684:
683:
662:
637:
630:
610:
598:
581:
553:
541:
528:
509:Cryer, Clare.
501:
489:
477:
465:
454:on 5 June 2018
431:
430:
429:
424:
421:
391:
388:
354:
351:
303:Piers Gaveston
222:
219:
198:
197:
194:
190:
189:
186:
182:
181:
177:
176:
173:
169:
168:
165:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
91:
87:
86:
77:
76:
69:
68:
62:
61:
60:
59:
56:
55:
48:
40:
39:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1347:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1330:Knaresborough
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1282:
1279:
1274:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1187:Northallerton
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1167:Knaresborough
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1089:- Castles in
1088:
1073:
1068:
1066:
1061:
1059:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1002:
998:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
975:
972:
971:
970:
967:
965:
962:
961:
959:
955:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
930:
928:
924:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
894:
892:
888:
885:
881:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
857:
855:
853:
849:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
829:
827:
825:
821:
813:
810:
809:
808:
805:
803:
800:
799:
797:
793:
789:
782:
777:
775:
770:
768:
763:
762:
759:
752:
749:
747:
744:
743:
739:
732:
727:
725:
724:0-7153-7976-3
721:
717:
713:
710:
706:
702:
698:
693:
692:
687:
686:
679:
675:
674:
666:
663:
651:
647:
641:
638:
633:
631:9781445626406
627:
623:
622:
614:
611:
607:
602:
599:
594:
593:
585:
582:
570:
566:
560:
558:
554:
550:
545:
542:
538:
532:
529:
516:
512:
505:
502:
499:, p. 256
498:
493:
490:
486:
481:
478:
474:
469:
466:
453:
449:
445:
439:
437:
433:
427:
426:
422:
420:
418:
413:
411:
406:
402:
397:
389:
384:
380:
379:Carboniferous
375:
371:
369:
364:
363:putting green
360:
359:bowling green
352:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
331:
328:
326:
322:
318:
317:John of Gaunt
314:
310:
308:
304:
300:
296:
291:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
268:
265:
261:
260:Hubert Walter
257:
253:
249:
247:
246:Thomas Becket
243:
239:
228:
220:
218:
216:
212:
211:Knaresborough
208:
204:
195:
191:
187:
183:
178:
174:
170:
166:
160:
157:
154:
150:
147:
144:
140:
135:
132:
129:
125:
120:
92:
88:
66:
57:
52:
46:
41:
36:
32:
31:Knaresborough
27:
22:
19:
1277:
1232:South Cowton
1166:
1122:Buttercrambe
1031:Savoy Chapel
1019:Urban Survey
852:High sheriff
730:
715:
700:
696:
688:Bibliography
672:
665:
653:. Retrieved
649:
640:
620:
613:
605:
601:
591:
584:
572:. Retrieved
568:
544:
536:
531:
519:. Retrieved
514:
504:
492:
484:
480:
472:
468:
456:. Retrieved
452:the original
447:
414:
410:Ely Hargrove
393:
356:
332:
329:
311:
292:
269:
250:
224:
202:
201:
180:Site history
162:Open to
18:
1207:Scarborough
1197:Ravensworth
917:Winmarleigh
655:5 September
458:11 November
417:Tudor Court
390:Description
353:Present day
234: 1100
217:, England.
193:In use
114: /
90:Coordinates
1294:Categories
948:Pontefract
902:Myerscough
870:Merseyside
860:Lancashire
842:Merseyside
832:Lancashire
497:Brown 1959
423:References
343:Parliament
207:River Nidd
196:Until 1648
99:54°00′26″N
37:, England
1278:Also See:
1247:Topcliffe
1237:Spofforth
1192:Pickering
1177:Middleham
1142:Gatherley
969:Castleton
943:Pickering
938:Goathland
933:Cloughton
912:Whitewell
650:feva.info
549:King 1983
339:Civil War
295:Edward II
256:King John
229:baron in
172:Condition
102:1°28′10″W
1257:Whorlton
1202:Richmond
1182:Mulgrave
1152:Helmsley
1001:Needwood
347:Royalist
276:Edward I
1222:Skipton
1217:Skelton
1147:Gilling
1087:England
907:Salwick
795:Offices
574:13 July
521:13 July
405:vaulted
396:baileys
383:Permian
238:Henry I
221:History
1262:Wilton
1252:Upsall
1242:Thirsk
1172:Malton
1162:Kilton
1157:Hornby
1132:Crayke
1127:Cawood
1112:Bolton
1084:
1003:Survey
991:Ogmore
722:
628:
227:Norman
175:Ruined
131:Castle
1227:Snape
1107:Ayton
1026:Savoy
981:Crewe
428:Notes
258:gave
185:Built
142:Owner
1267:York
812:list
720:ISBN
657:2015
626:ISBN
576:2018
523:2018
460:2009
401:keep
361:and
299:keep
127:Type
51:keep
705:doi
678:199
167:Yes
1296::
701:74
699:,
648:.
567:.
556:^
513:.
446:.
435:^
370:.
323:.
309:.
290:.
248:.
231:c.
213:,
33:,
1071:e
1064:t
1057:v
780:e
773:t
766:v
707::
680:.
659:.
634:.
578:.
525:.
462:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.