83:, even if the scale was reduced, it was expected to cause congestion, and it was extremely difficult to implement infection control measures. Also, because the Italian craftsman has no prospect of entering Japan, the Kobe Luminarie event was canceled. The event was resumed in January 2024, in a change to its usual December schedule. Rather than its previous centralised displays, the 2024 festival's displays were dispersed over multiple sites in Kobe, with the large "Galleria" and "Frontone" displays forming a paid-entry area in Merikan Park.
20:
72:
When the Great
Hanshin earthquake struck Kobe on January 17, 1995, it left more than 6,000 dead and caused $ 100 billion in damages. Since many had to live in darkness due to supply cuts in electricity, gas, and water, the idea of putting up lights acted as a symbol of hope, recovery, and renovation.
63:
Lights are kept up for about two weeks and turned on for a few hours each evening. Major streets in the vicinity are closed to auto traffic during these hours to allow pedestrians to fill the streets and enjoy the lights. It is viewed by about three to five million people each year.
617:, even if the scale was reduced, it was expected to cause congestion, and it was extremely difficult to implement infection control measures. Also, because the Italian craftsman has no prospect of entering Japan, the Kobe Luminarie event was canceled.
59:
and the installation itself is produced by
Valerio Festi and Hirokazu Imaoka. Over 200,000 individually hand painted lights are lit each year with electricity generated from biomass in order to stay environmentally friendly.
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The
Hanshin earthquake left Kobe at a slump with tourist attractions. One of the factors that brought tourism back to Kobe was the sincerity of the Luminarie event in honoring the victims of the earthquake.
95:, a special exhibition was held to raise money for its victims. In the 2012 luminarie, drawings by children from that region were used to make lanterns displayed at the event.
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Though it was only supposed to take place once, strong popularity and demand from citizens encouraged the continuation of luminarie to become an annual event.
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The event attracts around 4 million people to Kobe every year and raises $ 1.3 million in donations and $ 6.1 million in sponsorship and merchandise sales.
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Silent prayers to victims of the earthquake takes place in the opening ceremony, and a memorial naming those who were killed is posted during the night.
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699:
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573:"Kobe Luminarie will make nightly return to Kobe next January | The Asahi Shimbun: Breaking News, Japan News and Analysis"
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The luminarie also has numerous sponsors. The following are just a few of the tens of dozens of sponsors for 2012;
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The table below indicates the number of people attending the
Luminarie event each year since 2004.
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375:
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450:
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650:—another light festival which takes place in December and January around
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40:
398:
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18:
431:
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493:, 2012, December 22. Retrieved on 22 February 2013.
514:, 2012, November 7. Retrieved on 22 February 2013.
551:, 2011, April 29. Retrieved on 22 February 2013.
604:, 2012, July 02. Retrieved on 22 February 2013.
427:
425:
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419:
51:, every December since 1995 to commemorate the
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478:
32:
55:of that year. The lights were donated by the
23:Manhole cover commemorating the KobeLuminarie
8:
619:Announced Kobe Tourism Bureau, July 17, 2020
561:Announced Kobe Tourism Bureau, July 17, 2020
501:
499:
91:In the 2011 Luminarie, the same year as the
79:However, in 2020, due to the effects of the
112:
537:
535:
533:
531:
506:"Japan's Most Famous Festival of Lights"
471:http://www.kicc.jp/ajisai/ajisai118.pdf
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394:Traditional lighting equipment of Japan
7:
613:In 2020, due to the effects of the
648:Osaka Hikari Renaissance (English)
14:
601:McClatchy - Tribune Business News
16:Light festival in Kobe (Japan)
1:
93:Tohoku earthquake and tsunami
447:"Studio Festi Installations"
700:Tourist attractions in Kobe
596:“Recovery of japan tourism”
362:Hanshin Electric Railway Co
731:
705:Winter festivals in Japan
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676:34.688083°N 135.189944°E
615:Coronavirus disease 2019
81:Coronavirus disease 2019
53:Great Hanshin earthquake
490:The Gold Coast Bulletin
372:Kadokawa Magazine Ltd.
24:
681:34.688083; 135.189944
22:
672: /
524:Kobe Luminarie 2012
633:. 29 January 2024.
352:Hankyu Corporation
99:Tourist attraction
57:Italian Government
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577:The Asahi Shimbun
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87:Tohoku Initiative
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543:"Leading lights"
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449:. Archived from
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389:Christmas lights
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28:Kobe Luminarie
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667:135°11′23.8″E
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511:My Modern Met
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453:on 2012-05-03
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68:Symbolization
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664:34°41′17.1″N
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580:. Retrieved
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455:. Retrieved
451:the original
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27:
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679: /
652:Nakanoshima
631:"サンテレビニュース"
358:Group Japan
119:Attendance
39:is a light
694:Categories
582:2024-01-22
541:Gates, C.
457:2012-02-02
435:(Japanese)
410:References
335:2,298,000
327:Cancelled
319:3,469,000
311:3,426,000
303:3,396,000
295:3,253,000
287:3,256,000
279:3,444,000
271:3,541,000
263:3,401,000
255:3,421,000
247:3,434,000
239:3,650,000
231:3,755,000
223:4,043,000
215:4,650,000
207:4,358,000
199:5,383,000
191:5,066,000
183:4,640,000
175:5,190,000
167:4,737,907
159:5,157,573
151:5,163,716
143:4,732,346
135:3,855,665
127:2,542,678
548:The Press
404:Luminaria
383:See also
369:(shares)
43:held in
41:festival
348:JR West
34:神戸ルミナリエ
376:Sysmex
356:Nestle
399:Parol
49:Japan
332:2024
324:2020
316:2019
308:2018
300:2017
292:2016
284:2015
276:2014
268:2013
260:2012
252:2011
244:2010
236:2009
228:2008
220:2007
212:2006
204:2005
196:2004
188:2003
180:2002
172:2001
164:2000
156:1999
148:1998
140:1997
132:1996
124:1995
116:Year
45:Kobe
378:Ltd
367:TOA
696::
598:,
575:.
545:,
530:^
508:,
498:^
487:,
477:^
418:^
47:,
585:.
460:.
37:)
31:(
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