363:". Since this part of the record was the one the dancers liked best, Herc isolated the break and prolonged it by changing between two record players. As one record reached the end of the break, he cued a second record back to the beginning of the break, which allowed him to extend a relatively short section of music into a "five-minute loop of fury". This innovation had its roots in what Herc called "The Merry-Go-Round", a technique by which the deejay switched from break to break at the height of the party. This technique is specifically called "The Merry-Go-Round" because according to Herc, it takes one "back and forth with no slack."
707:, the site that performed the previous surgery, requested that he make a deposit toward the next surgery, because he had missed several follow-up visits. (The hospital noted that it would not turn away uninsured patients in the emergency room.) DJ Kool Herc and his family set up an official website on which he described his medical issue and set a larger goal of establishing the DJ Kool Herc Fund to pioneer long-term health care solutions. In April 2013, Campbell recovered from surgery and moved into post-medical care. In May 2019, Kool Herc released his first vinyl record with
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347:' "Melting Pot". With Bronx clubs struggling with street gangs, uptown DJs catering to an older disco crowd with different aspirations, and commercial radio also catering to a demographic distinct from teenagers in the Bronx, Herc's parties, organized and promoted by his sister Cindy, had a ready-made audience.
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Grandmaster Flash suggests that Herc may not have kept pace with developments in techniques of cueing (lining up a record to play at a certain place on it). Developments changed techniques of cutting (switching from one record to another) and scratching (moving the record by hand to and fro under the
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The "b-boys" and "b-girls" were the dancers to Herc's breaks, who were described as "breaking". Herc has noted that "breaking" was also street slang of the time meaning "getting excited", "acting energetically", or "causing a disturbance". Herc coined the terms "b-boy", "b-girl", and "breaking" which
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at a party hosted by himself and his younger sister Cindy at 1520 Sedgwick Avenue. She wanted to earn extra cash for back-to-school clothes, so she decided to throw a party where her older brother, then just 18 years old, would play music for the neighborhood in their apartment building. She promoted
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affordable housing property. In the summer of 2007, New York state officials declared 1520 Sedgwick Avenue the "birthplace of hip-hop", and nominated it to national and state historic registers. The city's
Department of Housing Preservation and Development ruled against the proposed sale in February
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Kool Herc also contributed to developing the rhyming style of hip hop by punctuating the recorded music with slang phrases, announcing: "Rock on, my mellow!" "B-boys, b-girls, are you ready? keep on rock steady" "This is the joint! Herc beat on the point" "To the beat, y'all!" "You don't stop!" For
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The sun hadn't gone down yet, and kids were just hanging out, waiting for something to happen. Van pulls up, a bunch of guys come out with a table, crates of records. They unscrew the base of the light pole, take their equipment, attach it to that, get the electricity – Boom! We got a concert right
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stylus for percussive effect) in the late 1970s. Herc said he retreated from the scene after being stabbed at the
Executive Playhouse while trying to intercede in a fight, and the burning down of one of his venues. In 1980, Herc had stopped DJing and was working in a record shop in South Bronx.
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here in the schoolyard and it's this guy Kool Herc. And he's just standing with the turntable, and the guys were studying his hands. There are people dancing, but there's as many people standing, just watching what he's doing. That was my first introduction to in-the-street, hip hop DJing.
452:... verybody would form a circle and the B-boys would go into the center. At first the dance was simple: touch your toes, hop, kick out your leg. Then some guy went down, spun around on all fours. Everybody said wow and went home to try to come up with something better.
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For over five years the Bronx had lived in constant terror of street gangs. Suddenly, in 1975, they disappeared almost as quickly as they had arrived. This happened because something better came along to replace the gangs. That something was eventually called
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forms like ballet and jazz." Since this emerging culture was still without a name, participants often identified as "b-boys", a usage that included and went beyond the specific connection to dance, a usage that would persist in hip hop culture.
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and
Theodore Puccio. Herc's collective, known as The Herculoids, was augmented by Clark Kent and dancers The Nigga Twins. Herc took his soundsystem (the herculords) —still legendary for its sheer volume—to the streets and parks of the Bronx.
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name, his physical stature, and the reputation of his small parties, Herc became a folk hero in the Bronx. He began to play at nearby clubs including the Hevalo (now
Salvation Baptist Church), Twilight Zone, Executive Playhouse, the
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2008, on the grounds that "the proposed purchase price is inconsistent with the use of property as a
Mitchell-Lama affordable housing development". It is the first time they have so ruled in such a case.
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Hager, in Cepeda, p. 12–26. Cepeda writes that this article was the first appearance of the term hip hop in print, and credits
Bambaataa with its coinage (p. 3).
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324:, a record that not a lot of his friends had, and which they would come to him to hear. He used the recreation room of their building, 1520 Sedgwick Avenue.
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came to Herc's aid, befriended him and as Herc put it, helped "Americanize" him with an education in New York City street culture. He began running with a
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He called the dancers "break-boys" and "break-girls", or simply b-boys and b-girls, terms that continue to be used fifty years later in the sport of
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240:. Unlike them, he never made the move into commercially recorded hip hop in its earliest years. On November 3, 2023, Campbell was inducted into the
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Since 2007, Herc has worked on a campaign to prevent 1520 Sedgwick Avenue from being sold to developers and withdrawn from its status as a
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DJing, using funky drum solos, formed the basis of hip hop music. Campbell's announcements and exhortations to dancers helped lead to the
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album and ran "an extended cut 'n' mix of the percussion breakdown" from "Give It Up or Turnit a Loose", signaling the birth of hip hop.
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nicknamed Herc the "Founding Father of Hip Hop", called him "nascent cultural hero", and an integral part of the beginnings of hip hop.
1371:"Today in Hip Hop History: Kool Herc's Party At 1520 Sedgwick Avenue 45 Years Ago Marks The Foundation Of The Culture Known As Hip-Hop"
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1981:
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gang of the Bronx, obtained his own soundsystem in 1975 and began to DJ in Herc's style, converting his followers to the non-violent
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1469:
898:
977:
Hager, Steven. Hip Hop: The
Illustrated History of Break Dancing, Rap Music, and Graffiti. St Martin's Press, 1984 (out of print).
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became part of the lexicon of what would be eventually called hip hop culture. Early Kool Herc b-boy and later DJ innovator
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378:, "Now clap your hands! Stomp your feet!"), then switching from that record's break into the break from a second record, "
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556:" as a break in 1975. It became a firm b-boy favorite—"the Bronx national anthem"—and is still in use in hip hop today.
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See for example Suggah B in Cross, p. 303: "I'm a B-girl till I die, when they bury me they're gonna bury me with some
344:
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in the Bronx, where his height, frame, and demeanor on the basketball court prompted the other kids to nickname him "
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1599:"The Holy House of Hip-hop: How the Rec Room Where Hip-hop Was Born Became a Battleground For Affordable Housing"
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crew called the Ex-Vandals, taking the name Kool Herc. Herc recalls persuading his father to buy him a copy of "
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According to music journalist Steven Ivory, in 1973, Herc placed on the turntables two copies of Brown's 1970
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691:, DJ Kool Herc fell gravely ill in early 2011 and was said to lack health insurance. He had surgery for
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205:. Campbell began to isolate the instrumental portion of the record which emphasized the drum beat—the "
519:, to whom Kool Herc was, in his words, "a hero", began DJing in Herc's style. By 1976, Flash and his
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the event with flyers and organized the party. She also styled her brother's clothes for the party.
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Herc stated that he first introduced the Merry-Go-Round into his sets in 1973. The earliest known
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and a Shure "Vocal Master" PA system with two speaker columns, on which he played records such as
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DJ Kool Herc developed the style that was used as one of the additions to the blueprints for
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581:". The hit song ushered in the era of commercially released hip hop. By that year's end,
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386:. From the "Bongo Rock"'s break, Herc used a third record to switch to the break on "
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1340:"DJ Kool Herc's Sister Cindy Campbell Talks The Birth Of Hip Hop Christie's Auction"
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631:, 1984), as himself. In the mid-1980s, his father died, and he became addicted to
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first heard Kool Herc in 1973. Bambaataa, at that time a general in the notorious
269:
Clive
Campbell was the first of six children born to Keith and Nettie Campbell in
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359:. Herc used the record to focus on a short, heavily percussive part in it: the "
332:
321:
218:
202:
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Dunning, Jennifer. "Nurturing
Onstage the Moves Born on the Ghettos' Streets",
209:"—and switch from one break to another. Using the same two-turntable set-up of
3178:
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2543:
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2161:
1982:"Can't Stop Won't Stop – The Next Lesson Mixtape – DJ Sharp & DJ Icewater"
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687:
457:
415:
379:
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185:, is a Jamaican American DJ who is credited with being one of the founders of
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2077:
And It Don't Stop! The Best
American Hip-Hop Journalism of the Last 25 Years
531:
328:
308:". After being involved in a physical altercation with school bullies, the
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1158:"'Hip-Hop Nation' Is Exhibit A for America's Latest Cultural Revolution"
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1857:"Mr. Green & Kool Herc Release 'Last of the Classic Beats' Project"
1830:"Mr. Green & Kool Herc Release 'Last of the Classic Beats' Project"
1069:
656:. In 2005 he appeared in the music video of "Top 5 (Dead or Alive)" by
375:
327:
Herc's first sound system consisted of two turntables connected to two
222:
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DJs, he used two copies of the same record to elongate the break. This
635:. "I couldn't cope, so I started medicating", he says of this period.
2753:
2497:
1892:
Icons of Hip Hop: An Encyclopedia of the Movement, Music, and Culture
666:. In 2006, he became involved in getting Hip Hop commemorated at the
657:
1448:
on my feet and some gold around my neck because that is how I feel."
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Kool Herc appeared in Hollywood's motion picture take on hip hop,
613:
section of the Bronx at a February 28, 2009 event addressing the "
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467:
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265:, where Campbell lived with his family and threw his first parties
210:
2056:
It's Not About a Salary...Rap, Race and Resistance in Los Angeles
2937:
2198:
1066:"The Freshest Kids: The History of the B-Boy (Full Documentary)"
699:
placed to relieve the pressure. He needed follow-up surgery but
198:
2998:
2202:
2079:. Cepeda, Raquel (ed.). New York: Faber and Faber, Inc., 2004.
862:"Today In Hip-Hop: DJ Kool Herc Celebrates 10th Birthday – XXL"
1765:"Kool Herc Is in Pain, and Using It to Put Focus on Insurance"
488:
on 183rd Street, as well as at high schools such as Dodge and
232:. Campbell's DJ style was quickly taken up by figures such as
1799:
2185:
1691:"City Rejects Sale of Building Seen as Hip-Hop's Birthplace"
1507:"Black Awareness Foundation | The Footsteps of History"
520:
466:
wrote was "an art as demanding and inventive as mainstream
2037:
Can't Stop Won't Stop: A History of the Hip-Hop Generation
302:
Alfred E. Smith Career and Technical Education High School
2144:
915:"2023 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Inductee: DJ Kool Herc"
456:
In the early 1980s, the media began to call this style "
164:
407:
On August 11, 1973, DJ Kool Herc was a disc jockey and
1659:"Will Gentrification Spoil the Birthplace of Hip-Hop?"
1318:
Tukufu Zuberi ("detective"), "BIRTHPLACE OF HIP HOP",
1028:, February 24, 2008. Link retrieved September 9, 2008.
181:(born April 16, 1955), better known by his stage name
281:, and the accompanying speech of their DJs, known as
1921:"The Chemical Brothers – Dig Your Own Hole – Review"
1112:, October 29, 2006. Retrieved on September 9, 2008.
3202:
3170:
3150:
3036:
2915:
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285:. He emigrated with his family at the age of 12 to
159:
155:
145:
137:
127:
116:
90:
68:
58:
53:
34:
943:"The Evolution of Rap Music in the United States"
756:DJ Kool Herc: Tim Westwood show December 28, 1996
744:L Brothers vs The Herculoids – Bronx River Centre
221:, rhythmically spoken accompaniment now known as
1324:, Season 6, Episode 11, New York City, found at
804:DJ Sharp & DJ Icewater: "Call me Herc" from
589:. In 1980, Afrika Bambaataa began recording for
1753:, February 1, 2011. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
1533:"Breaks, Bronx, Boogie, Beat: What Is Bboying?"
837: – American MC and disc jockey (born 1954)
806:Can’t Stop Won’t Stop – The Next Lesson Mixtape
749:DJ Kool Herc and Whiz kid with the Herculoids:
593:. By this time, DJ Kool Herc's star had faded.
3010:
2214:
2069:Hager, Steven, "Afrika Bambaataa's Hip-Hop",
1189:Farley, Christopher John (October 18, 1999).
1099:"All Rise for the National Anthem of Hip-Hop"
8:
1626:"Smithsonian's Doors Open to a Hip-Hop Beat"
3017:
3003:
2995:
2221:
2207:
2199:
2124:, 3rd. ed., London: Serpent's Tail, 2000,
448:describes the early evolution as follows:
42:
31:
1254:Farley, Christopher John (July 9, 2001).
1093:
1091:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
642:& the Godfathers of Threatt's album,
273:. While growing up, he saw and heard the
244:in the Musical Influence Award category.
2109:, 2nd. ed., London: Rough Guides, 2005,
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
256:
193:, New York City, in 1973. Nicknamed the
3270:Jamaican emigrants to the United States
853:
1894:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p.
1638:from the original on December 13, 2019
569:In 1979, the record company executive
548:in the process. Kool Herc began using
293:in November 1967, where they lived at
1794:
1792:
1016:
1014:
1012:
670:museums. He participated in the 2007
7:
3250:American rappers of Jamaican descent
1763:Gonzales, David (January 31, 2011).
1461:Hip Hop in America: A Regional Guide
890:Hip Hop in America: A Regional Guide
646:. In 2005, he wrote the foreword to
2969:The Legion of Extraordinary Dancers
2075:, September 21, 1982. Reprinted in
1931:from the original on August 5, 2011
1777:from the original on August 9, 2011
1671:from the original on March 10, 2023
1509:. February 12, 2016. Archived from
1381:from the original on March 21, 2019
1076:from the original on April 21, 2014
492:. Rapping duties were delegated to
419:Herc in 1999 holding James Brown's
2558:The Party Machine with Nia Peeples
1962:from the original on July 17, 2015
1950:Cooper, Roman (January 30, 2008).
1867:from the original on April 7, 2023
1855:Montes, Patrick (March 12, 2019).
1836:from the original on April 7, 2023
1715:"DJ Kool Herc – Health, Condition"
1223:"5 Fine Books You Missed (We Did)"
1156:Karon, Tony (September 22, 2000).
25:
3260:The Godfathers Of Threatt members
1810:from the original on May 16, 2011
1478:from the original on May 21, 2024
1418:Kool Herc, in Israel (director),
1369:Allah, Sha Be (August 11, 2018).
3280:Musicians from Kingston, Jamaica
2182:biography at OldSchoolHipHop.com
2090:Ogg, Alex, with Upshall, David.
1657:Gonzalez, David (May 21, 2007).
1350:from the original on May 3, 2023
370:involved playing James Brown's "
201:records of the sort typified by
27:Jamaican American DJ (born 1955)
2195:—Lengthy biography at hiphop.sh
1800:"Official DJ Kool Herc Website"
1296:. June 11, 2003. Archived from
1231:. June 11, 2006. Archived from
864:. June 30, 2013. Archived from
277:of neighborhood parties called
1624:Sisario, Ben (March 1, 2006).
1458:Hess, Mickey (November 2009).
1328:. Accessed February 24, 2009.
1022:"Hip-hop May Save Bronx Homes"
952:. pp. 5–6. Archived from
887:Hess, Mickey (November 2009).
843: – American rapper and DJ
48:DJ Kool Herc in New York, 2006
1:
3290:People from Highbridge, Bronx
3245:21st-century American rappers
2344:Breakin' 2: Electric Boogaloo
573:assembled a group she called
3171:Award for Musical Excellence
2983:The Hip Hop Dance Experience
2470:Beat This: A Hip-Hop History
2007:"Bboy Boogie – DJ Kool Herc"
1408:. p. 12. 314 541 789-2.
501:recalls a schoolyard party:
372:Give It Up or Turnit a Loose
337:Give It Up or Turnit a Loose
3203:Award for Musical Influence
2094:, London: Macmillan, 1999,
818:DJ Kool Herc – B-Boy Boogie
638:In 1994, Herc performed on
390:" by the English rock band
3306:
3265:Jamaican hip hop musicians
3026:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
2962:So You Think You Can Dance
2957:Bounce Streetdance Company
2699:Tabitha and Napoleon D'umo
609:Herc spins records in the
345:Booker T. & the M.G.'s
242:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
2882:United Dance Organisation
2586:America's Best Dance Crew
2236:
2191:January 19, 2023, at the
2058:. New York: Verso, 1993.
1952:"Substantial – Sacrifice"
1890:. In Hess, Mickey (ed.).
941:Rhodes, Henry A. (2003).
738:Live albums or recordings
731:Last of the Classic Beats
550:The Incredible Bongo Band
479:With the mystique of his
384:The Incredible Bongo Band
343:'s "It's Just Begun" and
197:, Campbell began playing
41:
3080:Rage Against the Machine
2491:ABCD: Any Body Can Dance
2239:History of hip hop dance
1886:Marshall, Wayne (2007).
769:: "Herc's Message" from
253:Early life and education
2579:The Wade Robson Project
1745:March 10, 2023, at the
1696:March 10, 2023, at the
1604:March 10, 2023, at the
1464:. Bloomsbury Academic.
1400:Ivory, Stephen (2000).
1104:March 11, 2023, at the
893:. Bloomsbury Academic.
831: – American rapper
668:Smithsonian Institution
663:The Emcee's Properganda
3285:Rappers from the Bronx
2923:African-American dance
2902:UK B-Boy Championships
2386:Step Up 2: The Streets
2365:Honey 3: Dare to Dance
2107:Rough Guide to Hip-Hop
1404:(CD box set booklet).
618:
567:
560:wrote of this period:
508:
454:
426:
300:Campbell attended the
266:
54:Background information
3153:(Ahmet Ertegun Award)
2877:Hip Hop International
2442:Save the Last Dance 2
1597:Gonzales, Michael A.
1537:Breakdancedecoded.com
997:Shapiro, pp. 212–213.
779:The Chemical Brothers
701:St. Barnabas Hospital
653:Can't Stop Won't Stop
608:
562:
503:
450:
418:
260:
123:, New York City, U.S.
3255:American hip hop DJs
1806:. February 2, 2011.
1513:on February 12, 2016
1435:, November 26, 1991.
1326:PBS official website
1170:on February 20, 2005
950:People.artcenter.edu
751:Live at T-Connection
650:'s book on hip hop,
511:Influence on artists
295:1520 Sedgwick Avenue
263:1520 Sedgwick Avenue
2872:Breakin' Convention
2824:Shantanu Maheshwari
2435:Save the Last Dance
2372:Battlefield America
2316:Balttle of the Year
1721:on February 3, 2011
1268:on January 12, 2005
1203:on January 24, 2005
1072:. January 8, 2014.
841:Grandmaster Flowers
797:: "Sacrifice" from
526:played to a packed
515:In 1975, the young
475:Move to the streets
398:his contributions,
2484:Neukölln Unlimited
2400:Step Up Revolution
2246:Primary influences
2043:, New York: 2005.
2041:St. Martin's Press
1919:Wade, Ian (2011).
1832:. March 12, 2019.
1770:The New York Times
1702:The New York Times
1664:The New York Times
1631:The New York Times
1614:, October 6, 2008.
1543:on August 23, 2017
1433:The New York Times
1321:History Detectives
1110:The New York Times
1037:Ogg, p. 14, p. 18.
619:
617:Roots of Hip-Hop".
585:was recording for
575:The Sugarhill Gang
463:The New York Times
439:B-boys and b-girls
427:
267:
3227:
3226:
2992:
2991:
2272:Derivative styles
2130:978-1-85242-627-9
2115:978-1-84353-263-7
2100:978-0-7522-1780-2
2092:The Hip Hop Years
2085:978-0-571-21159-3
2072:The Village Voice
2064:978-0-86091-620-8
2049:978-0-312-42579-1
1905:978-0-313-33902-8
1689:Lee, Jennifer 8.
1420:The Freshest Kids
1338:Baruch, Yolanda.
1191:"Rock's New Spin"
1026:Los Angeles Times
931:Chang, pp. 68–72.
788:Dig Your Own Hole
761:Guest appearances
725:DJ Kool Herc and
583:Grandmaster Flash
517:Grandmaster Flash
460:", which in 1991
271:Kingston, Jamaica
238:Grandmaster Flash
195:Father of Hip-Hop
173:
172:
83:Father of Hip-Hop
16:(Redirected from
3297:
3091:Zack de la Rocha
3019:
3012:
3005:
2996:
2897:Urban Street Jam
2724:Laurieann Gibson
2223:
2216:
2209:
2200:
2148:
2147:
2105:Shapiro, Peter.
2023:
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2018:
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1760:
1754:
1737:
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1728:
1726:
1717:. Archived from
1711:
1705:
1704:, March 4, 2008.
1687:
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1676:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
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1621:
1615:
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1579:Toop, pp. 74–76.
1577:
1571:
1568:
1562:
1559:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1539:. Archived from
1529:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1503:
1497:
1496:Ogg, pp. 14, 17.
1494:
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1487:
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1310:
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1307:
1305:
1300:on June 22, 2009
1288:"Dancehall Days"
1284:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1264:. Archived from
1251:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1199:. Archived from
1186:
1180:
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1177:
1175:
1166:. Archived from
1153:
1147:
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1138:
1135:
1122:
1119:
1113:
1095:
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978:
975:
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968:
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964:
959:on March 3, 2016
958:
947:
938:
932:
929:
923:
922:
919:www.rockhall.com
911:
905:
904:
884:
878:
877:
875:
873:
868:on June 30, 2013
858:
829:Disco King Mario
579:Rapper's Delight
538:Afrika Bambaataa
528:Audubon Ballroom
524:The Furious Five
234:Afrika Bambaataa
169:
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104:
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71:
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3198:
3166:
3152:
3146:
3125:Billy Henderson
3120:Henry Fambrough
3032:
3023:
2993:
2988:
2953:Hip-hop theater
2943:Flexing (dance)
2911:
2907:Red Bull BC One
2860:
2828:
2814:Twist and Pulse
2612:
2593:Dance on Sunset
2531:
2477:Saigon Electric
2407:Step Up: All In
2303:
2299:Lyrical hip-hop
2294:Memphis Jookin'
2267:
2241:
2232:
2227:
2193:Wayback Machine
2164:discography at
2149:– Official site
2143:
2142:
2139:
2032:
2027:
2026:
2016:
2014:
2013:. July 12, 2013
2005:
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1688:
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1235:on July 6, 2006
1221:
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1121:Ogg, pp. 14–15.
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1106:Wayback Machine
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815:
763:
740:
722:
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660:from the album
603:
571:Sylvia Robinson
513:
477:
441:
353:
310:Five Percenters
255:
250:
176:
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105:
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3189:
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3174:
3172:
3168:
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3164:
3156:
3154:
3151:Non-performers
3148:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3140:Philippé Wynne
3137:
3132:
3130:Pervis Jackson
3127:
3122:
3117:
3105:
3104:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3086:Tim Commerford
3076:
3069:
3066:George Michael
3062:
3055:
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3040:
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3024:
3022:
3021:
3014:
3007:
2999:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2979:
2976:World of Dance
2972:
2965:
2958:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2919:
2917:
2916:Related topics
2913:
2912:
2910:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2887:World of Dance
2884:
2879:
2874:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2851:
2848:Into the Hoods
2844:
2841:In the Heights
2836:
2834:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2784:Columbus Short
2781:
2779:Shaun Evaristo
2776:
2771:
2769:Adam G. Sevani
2766:
2764:Sofia Boutella
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2719:Harry Shum Jr.
2716:
2711:
2706:
2704:George Sampson
2701:
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2676:
2671:
2666:
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2656:
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2646:
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2624:Jeffrey Daniel
2620:
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2529:
2526:You Got Served
2522:
2515:
2508:
2505:Make Your Move
2501:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2473:
2466:
2459:
2456:StreetDance 3D
2452:
2449:Feel the Noise
2445:
2438:
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2417:
2410:
2403:
2396:
2389:
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2138:
2137:External links
2135:
2134:
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2103:
2088:
2067:
2054:Cross, Brian.
2052:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2024:
1998:
1973:
1942:
1911:
1904:
1878:
1847:
1821:
1804:DJKoolHerc.com
1788:
1755:
1732:
1706:
1682:
1649:
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1561:Toop, p. 18–19
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1123:
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1097:Hermes, Will.
1087:
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1020:Roug, Louise.
1008:
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933:
924:
921:. May 3, 2023.
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577:and recorded "
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446:Grandmixer DXT
440:
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368:Merry-Go-Round
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175:Musical artist
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3193:Bernie Taupin
3190:
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3161:Don Cornelius
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3056:
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3030:Class of 2023
3027:
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2948:Electro dance
2946:
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2921:
2920:
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2892:Rock the Spot
2890:
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2760:
2759:Nam Hyun-joon
2757:
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2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2739:Alyson Stoner
2737:
2735:
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2725:
2722:
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2717:
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2714:Mona Berntsen
2712:
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2700:
2697:
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2687:
2685:
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2679:Darrin Henson
2677:
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2674:Luca Patuelli
2672:
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2669:Frosty Freeze
2667:
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2463:StreetDance 2
2460:
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2457:
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2439:
2437:
2436:
2432:
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2422:
2418:
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2414:Bouncing Cats
2411:
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2235:
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2230:Hip hop dance
2224:
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2123:
2120:Toop, David.
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2074:
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2042:
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2035:Chang, Jeff.
2034:
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2012:
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1751:Democracy Now
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1471:9780313343216
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2684:Ashley Banjo
2634:DJ Kool Herc
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2017:December 15,
2015:. Retrieved
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961:. Retrieved
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835:DJ Hollywood
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183:DJ Kool Herc
182:
178:
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151:1973–present
147:Years active
77:Kool DJ Herc
36:DJ Kool Herc
29:
18:Kool DJ Herc
3240:1955 births
3135:Bobby Smith
3096:Tom Morello
3052:Sheryl Crow
2933:House dance
2819:Sisco Gomez
2694:Mr. Wiggles
2649:James Brown
2600:Shake It Up
2565:Dance Fever
2323:Beat Street
1888:"Kool Herc"
1814:February 2,
1725:January 30,
1146:Toop, p. 69
1006:Ogg, p. 13.
795:Substantial
783:Elektrobank
715:Discography
624:Beat Street
615:West Indian
611:Hunts Point
601:Later years
546:Zulu Nation
432:Sex Machine
422:Sex Machine
388:The Mexican
351:The "break"
333:James Brown
322:James Brown
318:Sex Machine
279:dance halls
203:James Brown
3234:Categories
3179:Chaka Khan
3037:Performers
2749:Jon M. Chu
2664:Dave Scott
2659:Toni Basil
2629:Crazy Legs
2544:Soul Train
2536:Television
2519:Wild Style
2393:Step Up 3D
2122:Rap Attack
2030:References
2011:bboysounds
1871:August 11,
1840:August 11,
1675:January 1,
1642:January 1,
1570:Ogg, p. 17
1547:August 23,
1375:The Source
1304:January 1,
1272:January 1,
1256:"DJ Craze"
1239:January 1,
1207:January 1,
1174:January 1,
688:The Source
648:Jeff Chang
458:breakdance
380:Bongo Rock
329:amplifiers
219:syncopated
165:djkoolherc
138:Occupation
97:1955-04-16
60:Birth name
3218:Link Wray
3186:Al Kooper
3101:Brad Wilk
3045:Kate Bush
2804:Akai Osei
2789:Les Twins
2744:Adil Khan
2734:Fever One
2644:Ken Swift
2572:Dance 360
2551:The Grind
1861:hypebeast
1781:April 16,
1740:Headlines
1446:shelltoes
1385:March 12,
1354:April 27,
1080:April 26,
799:Sacrifice
772:Super Bad
709:Mr. Green
695:, with a
644:Super Bad
532:Manhattan
392:Babe Ruth
287:The Bronx
248:Biography
215:breakbeat
199:hard funk
191:the Bronx
121:The Bronx
80:Kool Herc
2855:Hamilton
2799:Lil Buck
2279:Krumping
2253:Breaking
2189:Archived
2157:AllMusic
1966:July 16,
1960:Archived
1956:HipHopDX
1935:July 16,
1929:Archived
1865:Archived
1834:Archived
1808:Archived
1775:Archived
1743:Archived
1694:Archived
1669:Archived
1636:Archived
1611:New York
1602:Archived
1476:Archived
1379:Archived
1348:Archived
1102:Archived
1074:Archived
823:See also
727:Mr Green
565:hip-hop.
481:graffiti
314:graffiti
306:Hercules
283:toasting
230:breaking
107:Kingston
2833:Theater
2794:Roxrite
2689:Hong 10
2607:Step Up
2379:Step Up
2358:Honey 2
2337:Breakin
2289:Turfing
2284:Jerkin'
2263:Popping
2258:Locking
2166:Discogs
1986:Discogs
1482:June 2,
1070:YouTube
785:" from
703:in the
376:refrain
223:rapping
160:Website
132:Hip hop
111:Jamaica
2865:Events
2754:Haspop
2639:Lil' C
2617:People
2512:B-Girl
2498:ABCD 2
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1344:Forbes
897:
808:(2005)
801:(2008)
791:(1997)
775:(1994)
753:(1981)
746:(1978)
733:(2019)
720:Albums
591:Winley
554:Apache
128:Genres
117:Origin
2809:Cloud
2774:Lilou
2654:Salah
2351:Honey
957:(PDF)
946:(PDF)
848:Notes
813:Songs
705:Bronx
697:stent
629:Orion
468:dance
425:album
409:emcee
382:" by
361:break
320:" by
211:disco
207:break
2938:Funk
2428:Rize
2308:Film
2175:IMDb
2126:ISBN
2111:ISBN
2096:ISBN
2081:ISBN
2060:ISBN
2045:ISBN
2019:2023
1993:2023
1968:2015
1937:2015
1900:ISBN
1873:2023
1842:2023
1816:2011
1783:2011
1727:2010
1677:2009
1644:2009
1549:2017
1519:2021
1484:2022
1466:ISBN
1387:2019
1356:2023
1306:2009
1293:Time
1274:2009
1261:Time
1241:2009
1228:Time
1209:2009
1196:Time
1176:2009
1163:Time
1082:2017
965:2019
895:ISBN
874:2021
552:'s "
490:Taft
401:Time
335:'s "
236:and
167:.com
91:Born
2173:at
2155:at
1925:BBC
781:: "
658:Jin
530:in
521:MCs
486:PAL
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189:in
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