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Koli Tenguella

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in 1512. There are two conflicting accounts of Koli's whereabouts when he took power. In one telling, his father had left him in Futa Djallon while invading Diarra, then when he learned of his father's death Koli recruited a large multiethnic army and headed north. The alternative version has Koli
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Koli Tenguella is a well-known subject of oral histories in Senegambia. He is the ancestor of the royal and noble dynasty of Déniyankobés, the Bâ genealogy to which also belong to the Koli clans Teghéla, Rella, Dianga, Soulé, Diye, Waranka, as well as those of Sanghé Lobaly, Waly and Sinthiane
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Koli's base in Futa Jallon soon came under Malian pressure and this, along with a famine, drove him to leave the mountains. He proceeded to invade large swathes of what is now eastern
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Wright, Donald R. “Koli Tengela in Sonko Traditions of Origin: An Example of the Process of Change in Mandinka Oral Tradition.” History in Africa, vol. 5, 1978, pp. 257–71. JSTOR,
184:. His forces settled there in a region known as Dena, sometimes called Bajar in oral histories. According to local legend Koli himself lived in a large cave known as 168:
Tenguella raised the Fula, who lived all across the region, against the existing empires. As part of this effort, he sent Koli south to raise the Fula of
359: 247:, defeating the small kingdoms of the area piecemeal between approximately 1512 and 1520. Upon arriving in Futa Toro, he gradually overcame the many 398: 496: 321:
Kane, Oumar (2021). "La Formation du Royaume Jaalalo du Kingi par Tenghella". In Fall, Mamadou; Fall, Rokhaya; Mane, Mamadou (eds.).
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of Jolof and the Diawaras of Diarra, establishing his capital at Anyam-Godo. He then invaded and repeatedly defeated the
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accompanying his father and leading the army back to Futa Toro in the wake of the defeat against the Songhai.
287:, claim descent from Koli Tenguella, but this is likely a 19th century invention for political reasons. 613: 608: 471: 453: 264: 133: 267:
continued expanding, ultimately controlling the entire area between the upper Senegal and upper
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Koli assumed leadership when his father was killed by the Songhai during an invasion of the
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in revolt against Mali. This main thrust was defeated, however, and he fell back to the
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General History of Africa vol. IV: Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century
256: 208: 192:. They reinforced the two-centuries old Fula presence at the expense of the native 189: 474:(2005). "Mali Empire: Decline, Fifteenth Century". In Shillington, Kevin (ed.). 361:
Koli Tenguella Ba, venu du Mali, crée le premier royaume Peul dans le Fouta Toro
268: 181: 156:. His mother, Nana Keita, is said in traditional histories to be descended from 149: 244: 216: 173: 177: 145: 89: 59: 47: 305:
La première hégémonie peule. Le Fuuta Tooro de Koli Teηella à Almaami Abdul
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Padalal. The dynasty was named after Dena, Koli's home in Futa Jallon.
240: 212: 74: 495:(1977). "5 - The western Maghrib and Sudan". In Oliver, Ronald (ed.). 260: 220: 169: 589: 498:
The Cambridge History of Africa Volume 3: From c.1050 to c.1600
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From his base in the mountains, Koli attacked the kingdoms of
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but was repulsed by the Mandinka. Koli died in 1537, but
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warrior and leader who was pivotal in establishing the
342: 340: 103: 95: 85: 73: 65: 53: 43: 35: 21: 325:(in French). Dakar: HGS Editions. pp. 42–92. 323:Bipolarisation du Senegal du XVIe - XVIIe siecle 478:. New York: Fitzroy Dearborn. pp. 921–922. 8: 487: 485: 364:, Le Devoir, Coin d'histoire, June 11th 2023 501:. Cambridge University Press. p. 458. 148:, who led a regional conflict against the 18: 215:region. He also destroyed the remains of 283:The Sonko family, a royal clan from the 336: 448: 446: 444: 7: 576: 564: 552: 540: 528: 435: 423: 385: 373: 346: 460:. Paris, France: UNESCO Publishing. 14: 590:https://doi.org/10.2307/3171489 476:Encyclopedia of African History 259:. In 1534 he may have attacked 219:and fought with a war against 1: 635: 207:on the north bank of the 188:, but his power base was 26: 592:. Accessed 11 June 2023. 128:) (r. 1512–1537) was a 122:Koli Tengella Jaaje Baa 472:Niane, Djibril Tamsir 454:Niane, Djibril Tamsir 358:Mohamed Bachir Diop, 118:Koli Tenguella Bâ/Bah 116:(also referred to as 57:between 1450 and 1455 302:Kane, Oumar (2004). 144:Koli was the son of 134:Empire of Great Fulo 619:Senegalese monarchs 107:Traditional African 493:Levtzion, Nehemiah 308:. Paris: Karthala 233:Kingdom of Diarra 111: 110: 626: 593: 586: 580: 574: 568: 562: 556: 550: 544: 538: 532: 526: 520: 519: 517: 515: 489: 480: 479: 468: 462: 461: 450: 439: 438:, pp. 70–1. 433: 427: 421: 415: 414: 412: 410: 395: 389: 388:, pp. 62–3. 383: 377: 371: 365: 356: 350: 344: 326: 317: 315: 313: 285:Kingdom of Barra 271:by around 1600. 251:, agents of the 80:Denianke dynasty 19: 634: 633: 629: 628: 627: 625: 624: 623: 599: 598: 597: 596: 587: 583: 575: 571: 567:, pp. 153. 563: 559: 555:, pp. 156. 551: 547: 543:, pp. 145. 539: 535: 531:, pp. 127. 527: 523: 513: 511: 509: 491: 490: 483: 470: 469: 465: 452: 451: 442: 434: 430: 426:, pp. 133. 422: 418: 408: 406: 405:. 18 April 2018 397: 396: 392: 384: 380: 372: 368: 357: 353: 345: 338: 333: 320: 311: 309: 301: 298: 293: 277: 229: 194:Jallonke people 166: 142: 58: 17: 12: 11: 5: 632: 630: 622: 621: 616: 611: 601: 600: 595: 594: 581: 579:, pp. 62. 569: 557: 545: 533: 521: 507: 481: 463: 456:, ed. (2000). 440: 428: 416: 390: 378: 376:, pp. 72. 366: 351: 349:, pp. 54. 335: 334: 332: 329: 328: 327: 318: 297: 294: 292: 289: 276: 273: 265:his successors 228: 225: 165: 164:In Futa Jallon 162: 158:Sundiata Keita 154:Songhai Empire 141: 138: 114:Koli Tenguella 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 77: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 55: 51: 50: 45: 41: 40: 37: 33: 32: 24: 23: 22:Koli Tenguella 16:Fulani monarch 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 631: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 606: 604: 591: 585: 582: 578: 573: 570: 566: 561: 558: 554: 549: 546: 542: 537: 534: 530: 525: 522: 510: 508:9781139054577 504: 500: 499: 494: 488: 486: 482: 477: 473: 467: 464: 459: 455: 449: 447: 445: 441: 437: 432: 429: 425: 420: 417: 404: 400: 394: 391: 387: 382: 379: 375: 370: 367: 363: 362: 355: 352: 348: 343: 341: 337: 330: 324: 319: 307: 306: 300: 299: 295: 290: 288: 286: 281: 274: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 237: 234: 226: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 163: 161: 159: 155: 151: 147: 139: 137: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 106: 102: 98: 94: 91: 88: 84: 81: 78: 76: 72: 68: 64: 61: 56: 52: 49: 46: 42: 38: 34: 31: 30: 25: 20: 584: 572: 560: 548: 536: 524: 512:. Retrieved 497: 475: 466: 457: 431: 419: 407:. Retrieved 403:Guinee Matin 402: 393: 381: 369: 360: 354: 322: 310:. Retrieved 304: 291:Bibliography 282: 278: 269:Niger rivers 257:Jolof Empire 252: 248: 238: 230: 209:Gambia river 198: 186:Gueme Sangan 176:, Birgo and 167: 143: 125: 121: 117: 113: 112: 27: 614:Fula people 609:1537 deaths 182:Futa Jallon 150:Mali Empire 44:Predecessor 603:Categories 331:References 245:The Gambia 217:Namandirou 174:Beledougou 126:Koli Pullo 99:Nana Keita 577:Kane 2021 565:Kane 2004 553:Kane 2004 541:Kane 2004 529:Kane 2004 436:Kane 2021 424:Kane 2004 386:Kane 2021 374:Kane 2021 347:Kane 2021 178:Wassoulou 146:Tenguella 90:Tenguella 60:Futa Toro 48:Tenguella 39:1512-1537 514:12 March 409:12 March 104:Religion 29:Silatigi 312:12 July 296:Sources 241:Senegal 213:Bambouk 505:  275:Legacy 261:Bambuk 249:farbas 221:Saloum 170:Fuladu 140:Family 130:Fulani 96:Mother 86:Father 253:burba 227:Reign 205:Niani 75:House 36:Reign 516:2024 503:ISBN 411:2024 314:2023 243:and 203:and 201:Wuli 190:Labe 152:and 124:and 69:1537 66:Died 54:Born 160:. 605:: 484:^ 443:^ 401:. 339:^ 223:. 196:. 172:, 136:. 120:, 518:. 413:. 316:.

Index

Silatigi
Tenguella
Futa Toro
House
Denianke dynasty
Tenguella
Fulani
Empire of Great Fulo
Tenguella
Mali Empire
Songhai Empire
Sundiata Keita
Fuladu
Beledougou
Wassoulou
Futa Jallon
Gueme Sangan
Labe
Jallonke people
Wuli
Niani
Gambia river
Bambouk
Namandirou
Saloum
Kingdom of Diarra
Senegal
The Gambia
Jolof Empire
Bambuk

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