119:
869:
358:
193:
1006:
906:
27:
940:, until finally the teachings of Hinduism and Buddhism entered. Gamelan (which includes kompang as a part of it) is still sustainable until the era of Islamic teachings entering Ponorogo, the people of Ponorogo who like the art of gamelan assimilate gamelan as a means of celebrating Muslim religious activities which are known by the Javanese people as
992:
979:
Kompang
Ponorogo also spread to the Malay area because of the marriage of the son of the kiayi of the Tegalsari Pesantren married to the Princess of the Sultan of Selangor. The delegation from the Tegalsari Islamic boarding school presented Kompang's offerings during the wedding, to Kompang Ponorogo,
967:. According to inscriptions and manuscripts that date from the Majapahit period, the Majapahit empire had an art hall that supervised performances, including gamelan (which includes kompang). The art hall oversees the construction of musical instruments, and schedules performances.
947:
In the past, the shape of the
Kompang was very large. Over time, now kompang has a variety of varied forms; from small to large. Although currently the kompang form is dominated by medium sizes, in Ponorogo very large sizes are still available and are still being played.
975:
The number of traditional
Islamic boarding schools in Ponorogo are famous, making the alumni of the Pesantren in Ponorogo bring Kompang musical instruments to various regions on the island of Java which are then developed in each area for the alumni of the students.
161:
980:
which is also loved by the Malay community in
Selaongor. From Selangor, Kompang spread to neighboring sultanates such as Johor, Riau, Pattani to Brunei and Sabah, in the Malay area Kompang Ponorogo is called Kompang Jawa.
896:
which means "empty" or "hollow", this refers to the shape of the kompang musical instrument itself which has a hollow part (on the back that is not covered with skin) so that it can produce loud sounds when hit.
853:
181:
118:
1427:
845:
143:
Traditional craftsmanship, oral traditions and expressions, performing arts, knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe, social practices, rituals and festive events
849:
1091:
821:. Kompang has existed in Indonesia since at least the 8th century and has spread to various regions of Indonesia as well as the Southeast Asia in general, such as
1420:
758:
108:
1109:
1791:
1413:
1204:
1062:
49:
751:
868:
69:
1050:
209:
744:
285:/kiliningan, slenthem/selentem/jegogan, peking/sarun paking/kantilan, kecrek/keprak), gong-type (pencon) instruments (
1770:
393:
1197:
677:
594:
413:
1092:"TKisah Petualangan Kyai Zainal Abidin Tegalsari ke Selangor dan Perjuangan Kyai Muhammad bin Umar Banjarsari"
1801:
1077:
1393:
357:
860:(a set of musical instruments that includes Kompang) as an Intangible Cultural Heritage from Indonesia.
810:
544:
524:
34:
687:
61:
1599:
1268:
1190:
667:
338:
727:
722:
717:
712:
682:
473:
732:
534:
951:
Gamelan instruments were introduced to form a set of musical instruments and developed during the
1676:
1651:
1437:
1029:
802:
702:
418:
379:
274:
245:
233:
192:
1405:
1263:
1058:
880:
785:
777:
707:
599:
589:
529:
1729:
1521:
1511:
1011:
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929:
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584:
253:
221:
1339:
956:
872:
697:
519:
468:
448:
229:
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80:
1796:
1462:
634:
509:
1164:
1785:
1724:
1711:
672:
662:
604:
579:
549:
539:
403:
398:
334:
249:
241:
1299:
1253:
997:
964:
438:
265:
205:
905:
1503:
1349:
1314:
1237:
443:
1696:
1624:
1516:
1374:
1369:
1294:
1213:
987:
844:
Since 2011, several types of
Kompang have been recorded and recognized by the
629:
494:
428:
54:
1127:
151:
1631:
1566:
1541:
1478:
1470:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1364:
1359:
952:
910:
822:
818:
624:
569:
564:
554:
463:
458:
371:
306:
261:
237:
225:
133:
90:
1614:
1526:
282:
26:
1686:
1609:
1584:
1579:
1493:
1273:
1258:
834:
826:
814:
797:
574:
489:
453:
433:
326:
1765:
1734:
1691:
1641:
1551:
1483:
1446:
1379:
1329:
1319:
1309:
1024:
937:
933:
918:
857:
806:
614:
559:
514:
423:
367:
344:
257:
1749:
1744:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1646:
1604:
1594:
1589:
1536:
1531:
1488:
1344:
1324:
1232:
1227:
1019:
830:
619:
504:
499:
322:
314:
302:
298:
294:
290:
278:
917:
The history of
Kompang cannot be separated from the history of the
1719:
1681:
1636:
1574:
1556:
1546:
1334:
1289:
904:
408:
330:
318:
310:
1114:
Cultural
Heritage, Ministry of Education and Culture of Indonesia
921:, which is a unified musical instrument created on the island of
1701:
1619:
922:
854:
United
Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
363:
286:
217:
1409:
1186:
1354:
1304:
1182:
879:
Etymologically, the word 'kompang' is absorbed from the
846:
Ministry of
Education, Culture, Research, and Technology
875:
preserve cultural arts with their percussion instrument
891:
1758:
1710:
1565:
1502:
1469:
1282:
1246:
1220:
932:, who at that time still adhered to the beliefs of
180:
172:
167:
157:
147:
139:
129:
100:
86:
76:
60:
48:
40:
33:
850:National Intangible Cultural Heritage of Indonesia
1165:"History of Gamelan, Indonesian Music and Dance"
928:Kompang was originally created by the people of
856:or what is often known as UNESCO has designated
955:empire, and spread to various regions such as
1421:
1198:
1078:"Rebana AsliPonorogo Terkenal di Mancanegara"
752:
8:
19:
1428:
1414:
1406:
1205:
1191:
1183:
759:
745:
649:
643:
352:
813:originated from the Indonesian region of
801:) is a traditional Balinese and Javanese
16:Indonesian traditional musical instrument
867:
1041:
654:
481:
385:
366:(gong ageng, gong suwukan, kempul) of
97:
18:
796:
7:
273:: slab-type (wilahan) instruments (
1436:Traditional musical instruments of
109:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
14:
1049:Dr. Febri Yulika, M. Hum (2016),
309:, kempyang), String instruments (
1394:Frame drums at Wikimedia Commons
1051:"JEJAK SENI DALAM SEJARAH ISLAM"
1004:
990:
356:
191:
117:
25:
62:Hornbostel–Sachs classification
1792:Indonesian musical instruments
837:, which later became known as
1:
913:temple depict Kompang players
70:Directly struck membranophone
909:The reliefs on the walls of
210:Special Region of Yogyakarta
1766:List of gamelan instruments
892:
1818:
781:
123:Gamelan musical instrument
1771:List of gamelan varieties
1444:
1388:
884:
789:
190:
116:
105:
24:
236:(gamelan banyuwangi) of
794:Javanese pronunciation:
337:), Wooden instrument (
325:), Drums instruments (
1149:Poerwadharminta, WJS.
1098:(in Indonesian). 2021.
914:
876:
343:Idiophone instrument (
321:), Bamboo instrument (
908:
871:
232:(gamelan madura) and
35:Percussion instrument
256:, Gamelan peking of
252:(gamelan banjar) of
234:Banyuwangian Gamelan
162:Asia and the Pacific
852:. And in 2021, the
798:[ˈkɔmˈpaːŋ]
271:Gamelan instruments
224:(gamelan sunda) of
186:Representative List
176:2021 (16th session)
168:Inscription history
21:
1652:Kempyang and ketuk
1030:Music of Indonesia
915:
877:
803:musical instrument
380:Music of Indonesia
246:West Nusa Tenggara
216:(gamelan bali) of
204:(gamelan jawa) of
198:Gamelan variations
1779:
1778:
1403:
1402:
1264:Pandereta plenera
890:
811:percussion family
769:
768:
650:
644:
351:
350:
250:Banjarese gamelan
222:Sundanese gamelan
96:
95:
1809:
1759:Related articles
1730:Gordang sambilan
1430:
1423:
1416:
1407:
1207:
1200:
1193:
1184:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1074:
1068:
1067:
1055:Dr. Febri Yulika
1046:
1014:
1012:Indonesia portal
1009:
1008:
1007:
1000:
995:
994:
993:
895:
889:romanized:
888:
886:
800:
795:
791:
783:
761:
754:
747:
678:Moluccan Islands
610:Gordang sambilan
595:Semar pegulingan
362:Various hanging
360:
353:
254:South Kalimantan
230:Madurese gamelan
214:Balinese gamelan
202:Javanese gamelan
195:
121:
98:
29:
22:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1806:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1754:
1706:
1561:
1498:
1465:
1440:
1434:
1404:
1399:
1398:
1384:
1340:Patayani thappu
1278:
1269:Pandero jarocho
1242:
1216:
1211:
1181:
1180:
1170:
1168:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1133:
1131:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1096:JAringan Santri
1090:
1089:
1085:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1065:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1010:
1005:
1003:
996:
991:
989:
986:
973:
925:for centuries.
903:
873:Balinese people
866:
793:
765:
449:Gambang kromong
374:
277:/sarun/pemade,
196:
125:
124:
112:
67:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1815:
1813:
1805:
1804:
1802:Medicine drums
1799:
1794:
1784:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1762:
1760:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1716:
1714:
1712:Membranophones
1708:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1571:
1569:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1475:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1425:
1418:
1410:
1401:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1224:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1202:
1195:
1187:
1179:
1178:
1156:
1141:
1119:
1101:
1083:
1069:
1063:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1016:
1015:
1001:
985:
982:
972:
969:
902:
899:
865:
862:
767:
766:
764:
763:
756:
749:
741:
738:
737:
736:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
657:
656:
655:Regional music
652:
651:
646:
645:
640:
639:
638:
637:
635:Tifa totobuang
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
484:
483:
482:Specific forms
479:
478:
477:
476:
474:Tapanuli ogong
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
396:
388:
387:
383:
382:
376:
375:
361:
349:
348:
281:/sarun ganal,
188:
187:
184:
178:
177:
174:
170:
169:
165:
164:
159:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
141:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
122:
114:
113:
106:
103:
102:
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
64:
58:
57:
52:
50:Classification
46:
45:
42:
38:
37:
31:
30:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1814:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1725:Gendang beleq
1723:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1564:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1443:
1439:
1431:
1426:
1424:
1419:
1417:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1281:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1208:
1203:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1152:
1145:
1142:
1129:
1123:
1120:
1115:
1111:
1105:
1102:
1097:
1093:
1087:
1084:
1079:
1073:
1070:
1066:
1064:9786021758892
1060:
1056:
1052:
1045:
1042:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1002:
999:
988:
983:
981:
977:
970:
968:
966:
962:
958:
954:
949:
945:
943:
939:
935:
931:
926:
924:
920:
912:
907:
900:
898:
894:
882:
874:
870:
863:
861:
859:
855:
851:
847:
842:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
799:
787:
779:
775:
774:
762:
757:
755:
750:
748:
743:
742:
740:
739:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
660:
659:
658:
653:
648:
647:
642:
641:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
605:Gendang beleq
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
580:Kurung-kurung
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
545:Joged bumbung
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
525:Gender Wayang
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
487:
486:
485:
480:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
404:Tembang sunda
402:
400:
399:Kecapi suling
397:
395:
392:
391:
390:
389:
384:
381:
378:
377:
373:
369:
365:
359:
355:
354:
346:
342:
340:
336:
335:gendang beleq
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
313:, celempung,
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
242:Gendang beleq
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
194:
189:
185:
183:
179:
175:
171:
166:
163:
160:
156:
153:
150:
146:
142:
138:
135:
132:
128:
120:
115:
111:
110:
104:
99:
92:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
71:
65:
63:
59:
56:
53:
51:
47:
43:
39:
36:
32:
28:
23:
1739:
1504:Chordophones
1300:Crowdy-crawn
1169:. Retrieved
1159:
1150:
1144:
1132:. Retrieved
1122:
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1072:
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998:Music portal
978:
974:
950:
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843:
839:Kompang Jawa
838:
772:
771:
770:
439:Langgam jawa
333:, ketipung,
301:, trompong,
270:
269:
266:West Sumatra
206:Central Java
200:consist of:
197:
107:
1350:Riddle drum
1214:Frame drums
1167:. thoughtco
1134:18 December
708:Minangkabau
535:Gong kebyar
444:Celempungan
173:Inscription
77:Inventor(s)
41:Other names
1786:Categories
1625:Gong ageng
1567:Idiophones
1517:Cekuntrung
1471:Aerophones
1370:Tambourine
1036:References
971:Deployment
942:sholawatan
630:Tarawangsa
495:Beleganjur
429:Campursari
55:Frame drum
1632:Karinding
1542:Kongahyan
1463:Totobuang
1459:Talempong
1455:Kolintang
1451:Kulintang
1438:Indonesia
1365:Skor yike
1360:Sami drum
1151:Bausastra
1128:"Gamelan"
1110:"Kompang"
961:Sundanese
953:Majapahit
911:Borobudur
885:ꦏꦺꦴꦩ꧀ꦥ꧀ꦭꦁ
864:Etymology
823:Singapore
819:East Java
698:Sundanese
625:Talempong
600:Surakarta
590:Selunding
570:Kulintang
565:Kolintang
555:Karinding
530:Gong gede
464:Pop Sunda
459:Jaipongan
394:Classical
372:Indonesia
307:talempong
262:Talempong
238:East Java
226:West Java
148:Reference
134:Indonesia
91:Indonesia
87:Developed
44:terbangan
1697:Tamborin
1687:Slenthem
1610:Genggong
1585:Babendil
1580:Angklung
1494:Kuriding
1479:Akordeon
1315:Dhyāngro
1274:Tamborim
1259:Pandeiro
1247:Americas
1171:3 August
1130:. UNESCO
984:See also
957:Balinese
930:Ponorogo
893:komplang
881:Javanese
835:Thailand
827:Malaysia
815:Ponorogo
805:part of
786:Javanese
778:Balinese
733:Acehnese
728:Buginese
723:Ambonese
688:Sulawesi
585:Salendro
575:Kuriding
490:Angklung
454:Tanjidor
434:Kroncong
414:Pop Indo
327:kendhang
81:Javanese
1750:Marawis
1740:Kompang
1735:Kendang
1692:Slentho
1642:Kemanak
1600:Gambang
1552:Sasando
1484:Saluang
1447:Gamelan
1380:Timbrel
1330:Pandero
1320:Kanjira
1310:Dayereh
1295:Bodhrán
1283:Eurasia
1025:Kendang
938:Kejawen
934:Animism
919:gamelan
901:History
858:Gamelan
809:in the
807:gamelan
790:ꦏꦺꦴꦩ꧀ꦥꦁ
773:Kompang
693:Sumatra
615:Saluang
560:Kendang
520:Gambang
515:Gamelan
424:Dangdut
419:Hip hop
368:Gamelan
345:kemanak
339:gambang
258:Lampung
140:Domains
130:Country
101:Gamelan
66:211.311
20:Kompang
1745:Rebana
1672:Reyong
1667:Kubing
1662:Kepyak
1657:Kenong
1647:Kempul
1615:Gendèr
1605:Gangsa
1595:Calung
1590:Bonang
1537:Kacapi
1532:Hasapi
1527:Gambus
1489:Suling
1345:Rebana
1325:Lag-na
1238:Sakara
1233:Mazhar
1228:Bendir
1221:Africa
1061:
1020:Rebana
965:Lombok
963:, and
831:Brunei
782:ᬓᭀᬫ᭄ᬧᬂ
718:Dayaks
713:Bataks
668:Borneo
620:Suling
550:Melayu
510:Degung
505:Gambus
500:Calung
386:Genres
323:suling
315:kecapi
303:kethuk
299:bonang
295:kenong
291:kempul
283:Gendèr
279:demung
260:, and
158:Region
1797:Drums
1720:Bedug
1682:Siter
1677:Saron
1637:Kecer
1575:Agung
1557:Sapeh
1547:Rebab
1335:Parai
1290:Adufe
1254:Gumbe
703:Malay
683:Papua
540:Jegog
409:Kecak
364:Gongs
331:Bedug
319:rebab
311:siter
275:saron
152:01607
1702:Ugal
1620:Gong
1173:2022
1136:2021
1059:ISBN
936:and
923:Java
833:and
673:Java
663:Bali
469:Rock
287:gong
218:Bali
208:and
182:List
1522:Cuk
1512:Cak
1375:Tar
1355:Riq
1305:Daf
848:as
817:in
370:in
268:.
264:of
244:of
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