Knowledge (XXG)

Koreans in the Arab world

Source ๐Ÿ“

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1980s, the proportion of Korean labourers working on construction projects for Hyundai declined from 70% to only 20โ€“30% during the 1980s, with the shortfall being taken up by local labourers instead. By 1990, only 56,000 South Korean migrant workers went abroad to any destination, a drop of over 70% since 1982. By 1992, the wage gap between South Korea and the rich countries of the Middle East had largely disappeared. The South Korean population would shrink over the following decade before rebounding slightly to 13,008 by 2009. Over the next two years, the population would show rapid growth of nearly 27%, reaching 16,461 by 2011. Nearly three-quarters of that recent population growth was driven by increased migration to the
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was three years. Migration to the region would peak in 1982 and 1983. Wages were around four to five million won, roughly twice what could be earned in South Korea at the time, and workers typically remitted 80% of their salaries. Families used saved remittances to purchase houses or start businesses. However, migration was not a success for everyone: roughly one-in-ten workers returned from the Middle East reported a decrease in income, usually due to inability to find suitable work. The hot, dry climate and long work hours also resulted in health problems for many workers, and the medical bills whittled away at their savings.
1119: 1063:. There was no known North Korean presence, and North Korea does not maintain diplomatic relations with the kingdom. As of 2011, South Korean government figures showed 2,821 of their nationals or former nationals in the country, up by about 40% from 2,014 in 2011. This made them the second-largest Korean population in the region, having surpassed the population in Qatar which shrank during the same period. 43 were Saudi nationals, 65 were international students, and the remaining 2,713 had other kinds of visas. 1,479 lived in 5121: 910:
destination, with 23,138 arrivals from South Korea. In total, from 1977 until 1985, 103,953 South Koreans came to Libya. However, virtually all returned home, and as of 2009, it was estimated that only 854 South Korean nationals lived in the country. The South Korean population fell a further 87% in the next two years, leaving just 111 South Koreans in the country. Libya also has a Korean weekend school, founded in 2000; it enrolled 22 students from kindergarten to high school levels as of 2007.
60: 548:. In 1974, the first South Korean firm won a contract in the region, for highway construction in Saudi Arabia, and imported 218 South Korean construction workers, the first Korean residents, to assist in the project. The following year, 3,593 South Koreans went to Saudi Arabia for work. By 1977, migrants to Saudi Arabia alone composed nearly one-fifth of all registered emigration from South Korea, making it the third-most popular destination for emigrants (the top two being 628:. In 2001, there were only about 70 South Koreans in Bahrain, primarily corporate assignees. However, the small population was enough to support a single Korean supermarket as well as a few Korean restaurants. As of 2011, South Korean consular statistics recorded 282 of their nationals living in Bahrain. Four had Bahraini nationality, while the other 278 were on temporary visas. Their population grew by about 15% since 2009. There were no 4559: 80: 3253: 3248: 400: 420: 380: 260: 240: 220: 120: 180: 140: 1188:. They earn between US$ 300 and $ 500 per month, but have to make so-called "loyalty payments" of $ 150 to $ 250 to the North Korean government. This has sparked discontent among the workers; in response, the North Korean government has sent security agents to patrol North Korean work camps and keep an eye out for people making critical comments. In 2010, a branch of the Pyongyang 360: 340: 320: 280: 160: 100: 4193: 300: 200: 1177:; the number of Koreans working for Emirates Airlines increased from 15 in 1998 to 620 as of 2007, mostly based out of Dubai. Dubai has the UAE's largest community of South Koreans. However, a consulate was not opened in Dubai until March 2008. In Abu Dhabi, Reem Investments plans to develop a residential complex for South Korean expatriates on 735:
2011, the country had the Arab world's seventh-largest Korean population. From 356 in 2009, the number of South Korean nationals grew by 66% to 592 in 2011. Among them, 48 were international students, while 544 held other types of visas; none had become Jordanian nationals. The vast majority (556, or 94%) lived in
580:. Unlike their Western competitors, Koreans worked around the clock in shifts; huge lighting systems were installed to facilitate night work. A survey of migrants showed that 73% were between 25 and 40 years old; under half (48%) of the regular workers were married, while 69% of contract workers were. 1051:
to Islam. Migration to the country would peak in 1982 and 1983, with over 122,000 South Koreans entering Saudi Arabia in each of those years, making up over 70% of Korean migration to the region. However, by 1985, the number of South Koreans entering Saudi Arabia had fallen to 58,924, paralleling a
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was a minor destination for South Korean migrant workers in the 1970s and 1980s. The first group of 90 migrant workers arrived in 1975; from then until 1985, a total of 12,544 came to the country. The number reached its peak with 2,404 in 1980 but fell to less than a quarter that level by 1985. By
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Egypt was a relatively minor destination for Korean migrant workers. The Cairo Korean School, founded on 5 December 1979, is one of the region's few Korean day schools; it enrolled 27 students at the elementary level as of 2007. However, their student numbers have been falling, and from 2002 until
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The receiving countries were concerned about the effect that long-term residence of migrant workers could have on their societies; they preferred Korean workers because they were unaccompanied by family members and so stayed only for short periods. The typical length of an assignment in the region
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was never a major destination for South Korean labourers; the first group of 636 workers did not arrive until 1976, and until 1985, only a total of 12,816 South Korean emigrants chose Qatar as their destination. Unlike in other countries in the region, Korean workers in Qatar did not just come as
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80% of their earnings back to South Korea. In spite of these difficulties, between 1975 and 1985, 63,898 South Korean workers came to Kuwait, and as late as 1990, roughly 10,000 were estimated to remain. Kuwait's only school for Korean nationals, the Kuwait Hangul School, was established in 1991.
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The United Arab Emirates received a small contingent of Korean migrant workers in the late 1970s and early 1980s, but it was never a major destination. However, due to rapid growth since 2005, the country has come to have the Arab world's largest Korean population. As of 2008, there were roughly
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Several factors in the late 1980s contributed to decreasing the amount of Korean migration. Increasing labour unrest initiated by South Korean workers provided one stimulus for the localisation of the workforce. South Korea's rising labour costs were another reason. During the latter half of the
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alone, largely businessmen working at the 90 Korean companies which operated in the country. Rapid population growth continued through 2011; by that year, South Korean consular statistics showed 5,665 of their nationals or former nationals living in the UAE, giving it the region's largest South
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North Korea also dispatched labourers to Libya in the 1980s and 1990s; a batch of Northern construction workers arrived in Libya in 2008. There were estimated to be roughly 200 North Korean expatriates in Libya as of 2011. Among them are construction workers, doctors, and nurses. They were not
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The growth in the South Korean migrant worker population reflected a deliberate policy of the government to promote manpower exports; they had established a special department for this purpose as early as the mid-1960s, and in the 1970s, construction enterprises were given priority in order to
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Furthermore, in an echo of the South Korean policy of the 1970s and 1980s, the North Korean government has also been sending its workers abroad to earn hard currency for their country recently. As of 2009, there were estimated to be six thousand North Korean workers in various Arab countries,
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did not receive its first South Korean workers until 1977, it quickly became a popular destination; it was the only Arab country which experienced consistent growth in the number of Korean workers between 1981 and 1985, and by 1985 it had already become the Arab world's second most popular
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Most South Koreans returned home in the following decade, and as of 2011, only 1,000 South Korean nationals resided in the country. There were no known former South Korean nationals with Kuwaiti nationality; six were international students, and the remainder had other kinds of visas.
717:, consisting of 3,600 troops; they were sent to Iraq in September 2004. As of March 2007, about 1,600 remained; another 400 were expected to return home in April, with the others departing by the end of the year. There were also 113 South Korean civilians in Iraq as of 2011. 1011: 651:
2008 they did not even hold any graduation ceremony. There is also a Korean church in Cairo, which conducts various outreach activities. As of 2011, South Korean consular statistics recorded 995 of their nationals or former nationals living in Egypt, with 886 in
3095: 825:, they were described as being at the bottom of the social structure, "ridiculed and stripped of their rights". Nor did they spend much of their money locally; as meals and housing were provided for them in their work camps, it was estimated that they 754:
and other universities in the country since 2002. More controversially, some of the South Koreans in Jordan are missionaries. By 2004, there were estimated to be at least 30 South Korean Christian missionary families living in
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Bahrain was a minor destination for South Korean migrant workers in the late 1970s and early 1980s. South Korea used to have an embassy in Bahrain from 1976 to 1999, but closed it in a round of cost-cutting measures after the
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is one of the major employers of South Koreans in Qatar. As of 2011, South Korean consular statistics showed 2,184 of their nationals or former nationals living in the country, a decrease of 7.7% since 2009. 1,383 lived in
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port construction project, and that the army then proceeded to arrest and execute several workers. Korean workers were also not afforded the opportunity for much social contact with their host population, though a few did
702:; from 1981 until 1985, Iraq was consistently the second to fourth-most popular Arab world destination for South Korean migrant labourers, a total of whom 66,665 went to the country during that period. In March 2003, then- 576:; Koreans were described as having a "competitive advantage" over workers of other nationalities due to their discipline and level of skill, which some commentators attributed to South Korea's practise of universal male 512:; between 1975 and 1985, 1.1 million Koreans came for work, which made it the third-most popular destination for Korean emigrants. Eventually, most returned home or moved on to other countries, and as of 2014, the 4959: 1142:
Korean population, with more than twice as large a population as that in Saudi Arabia. Five were Emirati nationals, fourteen were international students, and the rest had other types of visas. 3,276 lived in
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including Kuwait, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen; like the South Koreans two decades earlier, they also work primarily in construction-related trades such as welding and carpentry.
985:. Their lives are subject to a great deal of official constraint, and they try to avoid contact with the South Koreans. There were no registered schools for Korean nationals in Qatar as of 2007. 4952: 4710: 698:
in 1975; however, until the end of 1980, only a total of 1,958 registered emigrants went to the country. However, their numbers would increase along with the intensification of the
4547: 2639: 2417: 3070: 2284: 4945: 1038:. Labour relations were especially a source of friction in Saudi Arabia; one eyewitness account by an American expatriate claims that Hyundai's management called in the 1908: 3794: 1406:
also states there may be as many as 4,000 North Korean workers in the country, which if correct, would give Kuwait the second-largest Korean population in the region
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In addition, an estimated 3,000 North Koreans lived in the country as of 2015. This accounted for approximately 40% of the working population of North Korean in the
5013: 4296: 3953: 3731: 2541: 4159: 857:, in support of the US Army. In 2005, a group calling itself Kuwait Mujahideen claimed to have killed a Korean national as part of an attack on a US Army base in 759:. Many had previously lived in Iraq but left the country under pressure from the South Korean government; after their arrival in Jordan, they often worked with 2710: 1592:, p. 289; in the 2011 report, the population figure for Palestine was listed as a subtotal under Israel, in contrast to the practise in the 2009 report ( 4525: 1947: 5087: 5006: 4703: 2187: 5156: 4540: 3206: 5001: 4968: 2322: 1127: 2764: 2735: 1131: 797:, although the two countries did not establish formal relations until June 1979. By this time, Kuwait had already become the second-most popular 805:; by that time, 13,813 Korean workers had already come to Kuwait. However, Kuwait would soon lose the second-place position, being surpassed by 5097: 4994: 747: 5062: 5057: 4696: 3310: 3028: 3010: 918:
that year. South Korean official media reported that Pyongyang had explicitly ordered their nationals in Libya and Egypt not to return home.
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South Koreans in the country pursue a variety of professions. Some are interested in investing in construction projects in the country. The
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opened in Dubai, staffed by waitresses from North Korea; the restaurant earns hard currency to supplement the North Korean state budget.
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region at that time. North Korean workers are reported to be among the lowest paid in the country, earning US$ 170/month, less than even
5102: 5092: 5067: 4779: 4289: 3946: 620:. However, South Korean companies continued to do business in various fields in Bahrain, including construction, heavy industry, power, 2792: 5161: 5146: 5077: 4152: 3479: 5107: 4989: 4984: 4767: 4667: 3046: 2992: 2974: 2947: 2901: 2883: 5151: 4840: 4641: 3080: 2459: 4885: 4832: 4762: 4677: 4605: 3780: 3762: 970: 4282: 3939: 868: 794: 569: 2845: 1181:, and have engaged Gansam Architects of Seoul to design its 22,000 square metres (240,000 sq ft) cultural centre. 3112: 2669: 1091: 4772: 4145: 3848: 3652: 3622: 3199: 2817: 2347: 2545: 4855: 4757: 4719: 4672: 4575: 4370: 4012: 3687: 3413: 3305: 1383:. This represents rapid growth since 2009, when only 183 South Korean nationals were recorded as living in the country. 1118: 994: 813:
in 1982. Koreans in Kuwait generally did not receive a welcome from or assimilate to the local society; in common with
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downward trend in the whole region. Saudi Arabia's first school for South Korean nationals was established in 1992 in
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in an effort to convert them. One well-known South Korean who grew up in Jordan and naturalised as a citizen there is
617: 4900: 4745: 4615: 4494: 4358: 4353: 4182: 4005: 3637: 3464: 2387: 2023: 946: 1952:[Koreans around the world: Egypt Korean church women's service team helps babies of low-income families], 1920: 4860: 4845: 4750: 4580: 3905: 3841: 2133: 998: 966:. Five were Qatari nationals, 112 were international students, and the remaining 2,067 had other types of visas. 883:, the national airline of North Korea, began operating weekly flights between Pyongyang and Kuwait City in 2011. 872: 513: 1997: 4789: 4784: 4727: 4469: 4227: 4111: 3715: 3300: 3273: 3192: 2079: 1039: 768: 703: 656: 1824: 1101: 4905: 4895: 4880: 4865: 4620: 4610: 4600: 4585: 4439: 4212: 3599: 3236: 3005:, Asian labour migration to the Arab world, vol. 3, United Nations University Press, pp. 106โ€“138, 2983:
Park, Young-bum (1998), "The Republic of Korea: Trends and recent developments in international migration",
1977: 842: 834: 710: 667: 610: 3502: 4870: 4595: 4499: 4489: 4363: 4000: 3836: 3803: 3746: 3741: 780: 726: 625: 3524: 3439: 2514: 4926: 4910: 4890: 4735: 4625: 4514: 4343: 4305: 4168: 3995: 3962: 3824: 3682: 3677: 3459: 2770: 1200:
Other Arab countries that received Korean migrant workers during the late 1970s and early 1980s include
1006: 927: 915: 892: 784: 660: 645: 629: 3555: 3434: 3117:, South Korea: National Institute for International Education Development, 1 March 2002, archived from 2743: 3163: 1596:), in which it appeared as a separate country. Nine South Korean nationals were recorded as living at 4444: 4326: 3983: 3910: 3829: 3604: 3529: 3469: 3449: 3444: 3391: 3358: 3328: 3285: 3173: 1264: 1048: 1023: 751: 689: 589: 573: 65: 1973: 1184:
There are also believed to be roughly 1,300 North Korean workers in the UAE, primarily in Dubai and
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established diplomatic relations in 1974, and two years later, the South Korean embassy opened in
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Seok, Hyunho (1991), "Korean migrant workers to the Middle East", in Gunatilleke, Godfrey (ed.),
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to Iraq. Later the South Koreans expanded their presence, creating an entirely new division, the
425: 3869: 3133: 2875: 2869: 2612: 2489: 2361: 2234: 1403: 699: 2567: 4464: 4336: 4313: 4263: 4101: 3970: 3915: 3895: 3642: 3627: 3418: 3353: 3333: 3290: 3223: 3042: 3024: 3006: 2988: 2970: 2943: 2897: 2879: 2341: 2181: 2166: 1174: 1151: 1084: 862: 663:, and 909 have other kinds of visas. Their population has remained roughly stable since 2009. 2102: 1644: 4459: 4391: 4222: 4116: 4096: 4076: 3647: 3594: 3519: 3507: 3403: 3381: 3338: 3295: 3268: 3231: 2919: 2129: 1986:). 1 August 2015. Retrieved on 21 September 2015. "48 Rd 1st Zone 6th Area New Cairo, Egypt" 1189: 974: 760: 557: 449: 4937: 1716: 4820: 4484: 4479: 4454: 4258: 4237: 3920: 3819: 3550: 3348: 3280: 3215: 3056:
FY 1981 Foreign Assistance Legislation: Hearings Before the Committee on Foreign Relations
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The impact of labour migration on households: a comparative study in seven Asian countries
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Population and Development of the Arab Gulf States: The Case of Bahrain, Oman, and Kuwait
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by means of intermediaries, there were no recorded Korean visitors before 1959, when two
516:'s own figures showed over 24 thousand of their nationals living in the region. However, 3001:
Seok, Hyunho; Yang, Jonghoe (1992), "Republic of Korea", in Gunatilleke, Godfrey (ed.),
4509: 4396: 4321: 4242: 4126: 3978: 1178: 1159: 537: 509: 17: 5140: 4662: 4403: 4058: 2437: 1167: 950: 553: 4805: 4558: 3252: 3247: 1027: 854: 802: 764: 706: 633: 621: 577: 469: 85: 2940:
The Chaebol and Labour in Korea: The Development of Management Strategy in Hyundai
2853: 4504: 4429: 3582: 3118: 2464: 2430: 1554: 978: 876: 850: 846: 798: 521: 517: 4688: 3079:], South Korea: Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 2009, archived from 4033: 1380: 1217: 1213: 826: 822: 533: 505: 405: 4386: 3736: 3710: 3178: 2987:, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, pp. 121โ€“132, 1597: 1185: 1147: 1056:; as of 2007, it enrolled a total of 23 children at the kindergarten level. 982: 880: 677: 4192: 2697: 1273:] (in Korean). South Korea: Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. 2015 1925:[Cairo Korean school holds first graduation ceremony in 8 years], 5029: 3772: 2769:, The Consulate General of the Republic of Korea in Dubai, archived from 1877: 1601: 1163: 959: 767:, an Arabic-speaking comedian who rose to fame in the region through the 465: 4274: 3931: 5039: 4815: 4434: 4137: 4053: 4043: 4028: 2931: 2392: 1372: 1314: 1233: 1221: 963: 655:
and surroundings, and 109 living in other parts of the country. 21 are
501: 385: 265: 245: 225: 125: 2435:[Why the 200 North Koreans in Libya are not being evacuated], 2298:"Casey Exchange employee among first Koreans to serve soldiers abroad" 837:
in Kuwait, who numbered 170. South Korean civilian employees from the
5034: 3058:, United States: Congress/Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, 1980 2613:
President Roh Moo-hyn's Official Visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
1376: 1306: 1229: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1053: 1043: 1035: 1031: 1016: 790: 731: 445: 185: 145: 3168: 2923: 1553:, p. 274; note that the statistics predate the independence of 871:
have established a greater presence in Kuwait recent years, and the
632:. In 2012, Bahrain and South Korea signed an agreement on promoting 3864: 3184: 1237: 1225: 1209: 1201: 1155: 1143: 1138: 1117: 1080: 1010: 941: 933: 906: 814: 806: 756: 740: 736: 652: 549: 541: 473: 365: 345: 325: 285: 165: 105: 1299:, pp. 263โ€“294; statistics for MOFAT's "Middle East Region" ( 4038: 3158: 2362:"About 3,000 North Korean Construction Workers in Kuwait: KOTRA" 2203:"A Multicultural Comic Wows Arab Crowds With an Insider's Touch" 1368: 1310: 1205: 1173:
Many South Koreans in the UAE are flight attendants working for
955: 937: 810: 695: 545: 305: 205: 4941: 4692: 4529: 4278: 4141: 3935: 3776: 3188: 2568:"How's the Kimchi? Secret Lives of North Korean Workers Abroad" 3021:
Migration to the Arab World: Experience of Returning Migrants
1998:"South Korean Troops to Iraq: A Boost for U.S.-ROK Relations" 945:
employees of Korean companies, but also as subcontractors of
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facilitate their entry into overseas markets. Over two dozen
1090:
There are two Korean international schools in Saudi Arabia:
532:
Though Korea had a long history of trading contact with the
520:
nationals are present in all of the region's countries, and
2874:, United States: University of California Press, pp.  2871:
Immigrant Entrepreneurs: Koreans in Los Angeles, 1965โ€“1982
2388:"North Korea's Air Koryo resumes Pyongyangโ€“Kuwait service" 2235:
President Roh Moo-hyn's State Visit to the State of Kuwait
2134:"Korean Missionaries Carrying Word to Hard-to-Sway Places" 1404:
President Roh Moo-hyn's State Visit to the State of Kuwait
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employed migrant labour, the largest such employer being
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workers also have a growing presence in several of them.
2911: 2544:. The Peninsula Qatar. 13 September 2015. Archived from 875:
estimated that there are roughly three or four thousand
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The first group of nine South Korean workers arrived in
2700:. Riyadh Korean School. Retrieved on 21 September 2015. 2686:: P.O.BOX 4322, Jeddah 21491, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 3100:, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 15 July 2011 1819: 1817: 556:, each of which had longstanding Korean communities, 3039:
Made in Korea: Chung Ju Yung and the Rise of Hyundai
3023:, United Nations University Press, pp. 56โ€“103, 2490:
President Roh Moo-hyun's Official Visit to the Qatar
2226: 2224: 2222: 2048:"South Koreans detained by Iraq insurgents released" 750:
has been sending Korean language instructors to the
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Migration and Regional Economic Integration in Asia
2604: 2602: 1949:์„ธ๊ณ„ ์† ํ•œ๋ฏผ์กฑ : ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ํ•œ์ธ ๊ตํšŒ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์ง‘ ์•„๊ธฐ ์”ป๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๋ถ„ ๋ฐœ๋ผ์ค˜ 1468: 1466: 479: 459: 435: 415: 395: 375: 355: 335: 315: 295: 275: 255: 235: 215: 195: 175: 155: 135: 115: 95: 75: 55: 50: 37: 2323:"Seoul denies Korean soldier was killed in Kuwait" 2024:"South Korean troops asked to stay longer in Iraq" 1292: 1290: 1288: 2958:Native and foreign population and labor in Kuwait 2793:"Reem Island inks construction deal with Koreans" 1766: 1534: 1532: 1429: 1427: 1391: 1389: 853:have been deployed to bases in Kuwait, including 2818:"Dubai Restaurant Offers A Taste of North Korea" 2460:"N. Koreans in Libya banned from returning home" 1507: 1505: 1414: 1412: 1348: 1346: 879:construction workers in the country as of 2004. 1059:In 1998, South Korea closed their consulate in 739:or its surroundings, with another 14 living at 1847: 1845: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1122:Number of North Korean migrant workers in Asia 676:), a South Korean international school, is in 4953: 4704: 4541: 4290: 4153: 3947: 3788: 3200: 2590: 2588: 2536: 2534: 1853:"New education exchange plans are on the way" 1673: 8: 2960:, Wharton Econometric Forecasting Associates 2681: 2329:, archived from the original on 14 July 2012 1981: 1805: 1803: 1801: 1799: 1318: 1300: 1105: 1095: 671: 32: 2938:Kwon, Seung-ho; O'Donnell, Michael (2001), 2608: 2485: 2230: 1825:"N. Korean Workers Brave Hard Times in UAE" 1751: 1749: 1669: 1667: 1399: 1317:which it classifies under "Africa Region" ( 496:used to form a major part of the worldwide 4960: 4946: 4938: 4711: 4697: 4689: 4548: 4534: 4526: 4297: 4283: 4275: 4160: 4146: 4138: 3954: 3940: 3932: 3795: 3781: 3773: 3700: 3572: 3371: 3207: 3193: 3185: 3140:, South Korea: Presidential Archives, 2007 3134:"President Roh Moo-hyun: Summit Diplomacy" 761:Iraqi migrants and refugees in the country 31: 2245: 1696: 1694: 833:There was formerly a small contingent of 4969:Demographics of the United Arab Emirates 3114:Overseas Korean Educational Institutions 2846:"Islam Struggles for a Toehold in Korea" 2736:"Korean Female Crew Capture Middle East" 2711:"South Korea to open consulate in Dubai" 2268: 2256: 1790: 1755: 1740: 1655: 1653: 1636: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1128:Demographics of the United Arab Emirates 977:; they perform low-skilled work such as 2623: 2513:Leach, Hannah Stuart (6 October 2011), 1628: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1132:Expatriates in the United Arab Emirates 3077:Current Status of Overseas Compatriots 2791:Ferris-Lay, Claire (17 January 2012), 2339: 2186:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 2179: 1700: 1271:Current Status of Overseas Compatriots 1212:. There are Korean weekend schools in 801:destination for Korean workers behind 793:first arrived in 1975 as employees of 748:Korea International Cooperation Agency 2670:Korean International School of Jeddah 2650: 2635: 2594: 2542:"Around 3,000 North Koreans in Qatar" 2515:"Competition high for 'flying girls'" 2413: 2280: 1904: 1809: 1659: 1593: 1589: 1577: 1565: 1550: 1538: 1523: 1511: 1496: 1484: 1472: 1457: 1445: 1433: 1418: 1395: 1364: 1352: 1337: 1296: 1092:Korean International School of Jeddah 636:exchanges between the two countries. 7: 3174:์นดํƒ€๋ฅดํ•œ์ธํšŒ (Korean Association of Qatar) 3138:Cheongwadae: Office of the President 2868:Bonacich, Edna; Light, Ivan (1991), 1778: 1728: 1712: 1685: 1640: 51:Regions with significant populations 2965:Mohammed, Nadeya Sayed Ali (2003), 2912:"Labor Migration in the Arab World" 2500: 2429:Yi, Yeong-jong (25 February 2011), 2101:Jeong, Jae-su (26 September 2006), 1996:Hwang, Balbina (13 February 2004), 1034:in 1973, which would later move to 795:South Korean construction companies 709:agreed to dispatch a contingent of 508:in large numbers in early 1970s as 3583:Commonwealth of Independent States 2816:Kenyon, Peter (31 December 2010), 2157:Mossalli, Marriam (15 June 2011), 1030:in 1962, and opened an embassy in 1015:A sign for a Korean restaurant in 25: 3765:off the northwest coast of Africa 2386:O'Carroll, Chad (27 March 2014). 2366:YON โ€“ Yonhap News Agency of Korea 2321:Suh, Jung-min (16 January 2005), 5157:Ethnic groups in the Middle East 5119: 4557: 4413:Minorities and Foreign nationals 4191: 3251: 3246: 3159:์ ฏ๋‹คํ•œ๊ตญํ•™๊ต (Korean School in Jeddah) 2892:Collins, George Francis (2003), 2201:Bharadwaj, Vinita (9 May 2012), 418: 398: 378: 358: 338: 318: 298: 278: 258: 238: 218: 198: 178: 158: 138: 118: 98: 78: 58: 5126:United Arab Emirates portal 3164:์ฟ ์›จ์ดํŠธํ•œ๊ธ€ํ•™๊ต (Kuwait Hangul School) 2022:Lee, Chi-dong (13 March 2007), 3169:๋‘๋ฐ”์ด ํ•œ์ธ๊ตํšŒ (Dubai Korean Church) 2682: 1982: 1319: 1301: 1137:2,500 South Koreans living in 1106: 1096: 672: 1: 3763:autonomous community of Spain 3041:, United Kingdom: Routledge, 2956:MacKellar, F. Landis (1982), 2942:, United Kingdom: Routledge, 2296:Choi, Jin (10 January 2011), 2083:(in Korean), 21 February 2009 1929:(in Korean), 20 February 2009 43: 4720:Demographics of Saudi Arabia 2742:, 4 May 2007, archived from 1886:(in Korean). 25 October 2001 1042:to put down a strike at the 995:Demographics of Saudi Arabia 4563:Immigration to Saudi Arabia 3414:South Korea (North Koreans) 3064:Data tables and directories 3037:Steers, Richard M. (1999), 2910:Halliday, Fred (May 1984), 2002:Heritage Foundation WebMemo 1367:, p. 322. 903 live at 1003:Indonesians in Saudi Arabia 618:1997 Asian financial crisis 5178: 4474: 4232: 1125: 992: 925: 890: 778: 743:, and 22 in other places. 724: 687: 643: 608: 5162:Korean diaspora by region 5147:Korean diaspora in Africa 5116: 4189: 3759: 3243: 2346:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1956:(in Korean), 8 March 2005 1767:Kwon & O'Donnell 2001 1674:Bonacich & Light 1991 999:Filipinos in Saudi Arabia 873:government of South Korea 494:Koreans in the Arab world 484: 464: 440: 42: 33:Koreans in the Arab world 3096: 3071: 2431: 2103: 2080:Maeil Business Newspaper 2073: 1948: 1921: 1878: 1265: 1022:South Korea established 769:Axis of Evil Comedy Tour 5152:Korean diaspora in Asia 2896:, Trafford Publishing, 2432:๋ฆฌ๋น„์•„ ๋ถํ•œ์ธ 200๋ช… ์™œ ์ฒ ์ˆ˜ ์•ˆ ์‹œํ‚ค๋‚˜ 1102:Korean School in Riyadh 611:Demographics of Bahrain 514:South Korean government 18:Koreans in Saudi Arabia 3804:Demographics of Kuwait 3747:South Korean defectors 3742:North Korean defectors 3600:Russia (North Koreans) 3480:North Korean defectors 2969:, Ashgate Publishing, 2850:Harvard Asia Quarterly 1978:Korean School in Cairo 1123: 1019: 869:North Korean companies 781:Demographics of Kuwait 727:Demographics of Jordan 668:Korean School in Cairo 661:international students 630:international students 626:electronic engineering 570:South Korean companies 504:started coming to the 4306:Demographics of Egypt 3963:Demographics of Qatar 1121: 1014: 1007:Turks in Saudi Arabia 928:Demographics of Qatar 914:evacuated during the 893:Demographics of Libya 835:South Korean soldiers 785:Expatriates in Kuwait 646:Demographics of Egypt 480:Related ethnic groups 4169:Immigration to Egypt 3121:on 30 September 2007 2894:Goodbye Saudi Arabia 2548:on 15 September 2015 1791:Seok & Yang 1992 1741:Seok & Yang 1992 1114:United Arab Emirates 1024:diplomatic relations 752:University of Jordan 690:Demographics of Iraq 590:United Arab Emirates 574:Hyundai Construction 66:United Arab Emirates 2852:(4), archived from 2844:Baker, Don (2006), 2132:(1 November 2004), 901:Pakistanis in Libya 34: 3576:Post-Soviet states 3083:on 23 October 2010 2717:, 26 February 2008 2653:, pp. 272โ€“273 2626:, pp. 100โ€“101 2368:, 27 November 2004 2207:The New York Times 2138:The New York Times 1831:, 25 December 2009 1781:, pp. 121โ€“122 1769:, pp. 104โ€“105 1703:, pp. 107โ€“119 1688:, pp. 122โ€“123 1676:, pp. 105โ€“106 1460:, pp. 267โ€“279 1448:, pp. 281โ€“282 1340:, pp. 277โ€“279 1124: 1020: 947:Japanese companies 897:Filipinos in Libya 839:United States Army 711:ROK army engineers 657:Egyptian nationals 5132: 5131: 5051:Foreign nationals 5007:Roman Catholicism 4935: 4934: 4833:Foreign nationals 4768:Eastern Orthodoxy 4686: 4685: 4668:Human trafficking 4523: 4522: 4397:Coptic Christians 4349:Oriental Orthodox 4272: 4271: 4135: 4134: 4070:Foreign nationals 4006:Roman Catholicism 3929: 3928: 3879:Foreign nationals 3842:Roman Catholicism 3770: 3769: 3755: 3754: 3661: 3660: 3564: 3563: 3179:Gulf Korean Times 3030:978-92-808-0745-5 3012:978-92-808-0794-3 2797:Construction Week 2574:, 17 January 2007 2468:, 26 October 2011 2130:Onishi, Norimitsu 1922:์นด์ด๋กœ ํ•œ๊ตญํ•™๊ต 8๋…„๋งŒ์˜ ์กธ์—…์‹ 1859:, 6 February 2012 1175:Emirates Airlines 510:migrant labourers 491: 490: 16:(Redirected from 5169: 5124: 5123: 5122: 4962: 4955: 4948: 4939: 4713: 4706: 4699: 4690: 4562: 4561: 4550: 4543: 4536: 4527: 4354:Eastern Orthodox 4299: 4292: 4285: 4276: 4195: 4162: 4155: 4148: 4139: 3956: 3949: 3942: 3933: 3797: 3790: 3783: 3774: 3701: 3573: 3372: 3256: 3255: 3250: 3209: 3202: 3195: 3186: 3148: 3147: 3145: 3129: 3128: 3126: 3108: 3107: 3105: 3091: 3090: 3088: 3059: 3051: 3033: 3015: 2997: 2979: 2961: 2952: 2934: 2906: 2888: 2864: 2863: 2861: 2832: 2831: 2830: 2828: 2813: 2807: 2806: 2805: 2803: 2788: 2782: 2781: 2780: 2778: 2761: 2755: 2754: 2753: 2751: 2732: 2726: 2725: 2724: 2722: 2707: 2701: 2695: 2689: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2678: 2676: 2660: 2654: 2648: 2642: 2633: 2627: 2621: 2615: 2609:Cheongwadae 2007 2606: 2597: 2592: 2583: 2582: 2581: 2579: 2564: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2538: 2529: 2528: 2527: 2525: 2510: 2504: 2498: 2492: 2486:Cheongwadae 2007 2483: 2477: 2476: 2475: 2473: 2456: 2450: 2449: 2448: 2446: 2426: 2420: 2411: 2405: 2404: 2402: 2400: 2383: 2377: 2376: 2375: 2373: 2358: 2352: 2351: 2345: 2337: 2336: 2334: 2318: 2312: 2311: 2310: 2308: 2293: 2287: 2278: 2272: 2266: 2260: 2254: 2248: 2243: 2237: 2231:Cheongwadae 2007 2228: 2217: 2216: 2215: 2213: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2185: 2177: 2176: 2174: 2165:, archived from 2154: 2148: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2126: 2120: 2119: 2118: 2116: 2104:์š”๋ฅด๋‹จ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์„ค 2098: 2092: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2069: 2063: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2044: 2038: 2037: 2036: 2034: 2019: 2013: 2012: 2011: 2009: 1993: 1987: 1985: 1984: 1971: 1965: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1944: 1938: 1937: 1936: 1934: 1917: 1911: 1902: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1874: 1868: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1849: 1840: 1839: 1838: 1836: 1821: 1812: 1807: 1794: 1788: 1782: 1776: 1770: 1764: 1758: 1753: 1744: 1738: 1732: 1726: 1720: 1710: 1704: 1698: 1689: 1683: 1677: 1671: 1662: 1657: 1648: 1638: 1605: 1587: 1581: 1575: 1569: 1563: 1557: 1548: 1542: 1536: 1527: 1521: 1515: 1509: 1500: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1470: 1461: 1455: 1449: 1443: 1437: 1431: 1422: 1416: 1407: 1400:Cheongwadae 2007 1393: 1384: 1362: 1356: 1350: 1341: 1335: 1324: 1322: 1321: 1304: 1303: 1294: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1261: 1190:Okryu Restaurant 1109: 1108: 1099: 1098: 932:South Korea and 916:Libyan civil war 675: 674: 562:Zainichi Koreans 558:Korean Americans 428: 424: 422: 421: 408: 404: 402: 401: 388: 384: 382: 381: 368: 364: 362: 361: 348: 344: 342: 341: 328: 324: 322: 321: 308: 304: 302: 301: 288: 284: 282: 281: 268: 264: 262: 261: 248: 244: 242: 241: 228: 224: 222: 221: 208: 204: 202: 201: 188: 184: 182: 181: 168: 164: 162: 161: 148: 144: 142: 141: 128: 124: 122: 121: 108: 104: 102: 101: 88: 84: 82: 81: 68: 64: 62: 61: 45: 38:Total population 35: 21: 5177: 5176: 5172: 5171: 5170: 5168: 5167: 5166: 5137: 5136: 5133: 5128: 5120: 5118: 5112: 5046: 5018: 4971: 4966: 4936: 4931: 4915: 4827: 4794: 4722: 4717: 4687: 4682: 4678:Foreign workers 4651: 4630: 4564: 4556: 4554: 4524: 4519: 4408: 4375: 4308: 4303: 4273: 4268: 4247: 4196: 4187: 4171: 4166: 4136: 4131: 4065: 4017: 3965: 3960: 3930: 3925: 3874: 3853: 3806: 3801: 3771: 3766: 3751: 3720: 3716:Zainichi Korean 3692: 3657: 3611: 3560: 3534: 3491: 3423: 3363: 3317: 3257: 3245: 3241: 3218: 3216:Korean diaspora 3213: 3155: 3143: 3141: 3132: 3124: 3122: 3111: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3097:์žฌ์™ธ๋™ํฌ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ(์ง€์—ญ๋ณ„ ์ƒ์„ธ) 3094: 3086: 3084: 3073: 3069: 3066: 3054: 3049: 3036: 3031: 3018: 3013: 3000: 2995: 2982: 2977: 2964: 2955: 2950: 2937: 2924:10.2307/3011279 2909: 2904: 2891: 2886: 2867: 2859: 2857: 2843: 2840: 2835: 2826: 2824: 2815: 2814: 2810: 2801: 2799: 2790: 2789: 2785: 2776: 2774: 2773:on 5 April 2010 2763: 2762: 2758: 2749: 2747: 2734: 2733: 2729: 2720: 2718: 2709: 2708: 2704: 2696: 2692: 2674: 2672: 2662: 2661: 2657: 2649: 2645: 2634: 2630: 2622: 2618: 2607: 2600: 2593: 2586: 2577: 2575: 2572:Radio Free Asia 2566: 2565: 2561: 2551: 2549: 2540: 2539: 2532: 2523: 2521: 2512: 2511: 2507: 2499: 2495: 2484: 2480: 2471: 2469: 2458: 2457: 2453: 2444: 2442: 2433: 2428: 2427: 2423: 2412: 2408: 2398: 2396: 2385: 2384: 2380: 2371: 2369: 2360: 2359: 2355: 2338: 2332: 2330: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2306: 2304: 2295: 2294: 2290: 2279: 2275: 2267: 2263: 2255: 2251: 2244: 2240: 2229: 2220: 2211: 2209: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2178: 2172: 2170: 2169:on 3 March 2016 2159:"Archived copy" 2156: 2155: 2151: 2142: 2140: 2128: 2127: 2123: 2114: 2112: 2105: 2100: 2099: 2095: 2086: 2084: 2075: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2057: 2055: 2046: 2045: 2041: 2032: 2030: 2021: 2020: 2016: 2007: 2005: 1995: 1994: 1990: 1972: 1968: 1959: 1957: 1950: 1946: 1945: 1941: 1932: 1930: 1923: 1919: 1918: 1914: 1903: 1899: 1889: 1887: 1880: 1876: 1875: 1871: 1862: 1860: 1857:Gulf Daily News 1851: 1850: 1843: 1834: 1832: 1823: 1822: 1815: 1808: 1797: 1789: 1785: 1777: 1773: 1765: 1761: 1754: 1747: 1739: 1735: 1727: 1723: 1711: 1707: 1699: 1692: 1684: 1680: 1672: 1665: 1658: 1651: 1639: 1608: 1588: 1584: 1576: 1572: 1564: 1560: 1549: 1545: 1537: 1530: 1522: 1518: 1510: 1503: 1495: 1491: 1483: 1479: 1471: 1464: 1456: 1452: 1444: 1440: 1432: 1425: 1417: 1410: 1398:, p. 292; 1394: 1387: 1363: 1359: 1351: 1344: 1336: 1327: 1295: 1286: 1276: 1274: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1255: 1251: 1246: 1198: 1196:Other countries 1134: 1116: 1009: 991: 975:Nepali migrants 930: 924: 903: 889: 787: 777: 729: 723: 715:Zaytun Division 692: 686: 648: 642: 613: 607: 602: 530: 498:Korean diaspora 486:Korean diaspora 419: 417: 416: 399: 397: 396: 379: 377: 376: 359: 357: 356: 339: 337: 336: 319: 317: 316: 299: 297: 296: 279: 277: 276: 259: 257: 256: 239: 237: 236: 219: 217: 216: 199: 197: 196: 179: 177: 176: 159: 157: 156: 139: 137: 136: 119: 117: 116: 99: 97: 96: 79: 77: 76: 59: 57: 56: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5175: 5173: 5165: 5164: 5159: 5154: 5149: 5139: 5138: 5130: 5129: 5117: 5114: 5113: 5111: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5054: 5052: 5048: 5047: 5045: 5044: 5043: 5042: 5037: 5026: 5024: 5020: 5019: 5017: 5016: 5011: 5010: 5009: 4999: 4998: 4997: 4992: 4981: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4967: 4965: 4964: 4957: 4950: 4942: 4933: 4932: 4930: 4929: 4923: 4921: 4917: 4916: 4914: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4837: 4835: 4829: 4828: 4826: 4825: 4824: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4802: 4800: 4796: 4795: 4793: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4776: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4755: 4754: 4753: 4748: 4743: 4732: 4730: 4724: 4723: 4718: 4716: 4715: 4708: 4701: 4693: 4684: 4683: 4681: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4659: 4657: 4653: 4652: 4650: 4649: 4644: 4638: 4636: 4635:From elsewhere 4632: 4631: 4629: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4572: 4570: 4566: 4565: 4555: 4553: 4552: 4545: 4538: 4530: 4521: 4520: 4518: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4416: 4414: 4410: 4409: 4407: 4406: 4401: 4400: 4399: 4394: 4383: 4381: 4377: 4376: 4374: 4373: 4368: 4367: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4341: 4340: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4318: 4316: 4310: 4309: 4304: 4302: 4301: 4294: 4287: 4279: 4270: 4269: 4267: 4266: 4261: 4255: 4253: 4249: 4248: 4246: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4204: 4202: 4198: 4197: 4190: 4188: 4186: 4185: 4179: 4177: 4173: 4172: 4167: 4165: 4164: 4157: 4150: 4142: 4133: 4132: 4130: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4073: 4071: 4067: 4066: 4064: 4063: 4062: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4025: 4023: 4019: 4018: 4016: 4015: 4010: 4009: 4008: 4003: 3993: 3992: 3991: 3986: 3975: 3973: 3967: 3966: 3961: 3959: 3958: 3951: 3944: 3936: 3927: 3926: 3924: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3882: 3880: 3876: 3875: 3873: 3872: 3867: 3861: 3859: 3855: 3854: 3852: 3851: 3846: 3845: 3844: 3834: 3833: 3832: 3827: 3816: 3814: 3808: 3807: 3802: 3800: 3799: 3792: 3785: 3777: 3768: 3767: 3760: 3757: 3756: 3753: 3752: 3750: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3728: 3726: 3722: 3721: 3719: 3718: 3713: 3707: 3705: 3698: 3697:Related topics 3694: 3693: 3691: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3669: 3667: 3663: 3662: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3655: 3653:United Kingdom 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3623:Czech Republic 3619: 3617: 3613: 3612: 3610: 3609: 3608: 3607: 3597: 3592: 3591: 3590: 3579: 3577: 3570: 3566: 3565: 3562: 3561: 3559: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3542: 3540: 3536: 3535: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3516: 3515: 3505: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3492: 3490: 3489: 3484: 3483: 3482: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3431: 3429: 3428:Southeast Asia 3425: 3424: 3422: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3400: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3378: 3376: 3369: 3365: 3364: 3362: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3325: 3323: 3319: 3318: 3316: 3315: 3314: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3277: 3276: 3265: 3263: 3259: 3258: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3239: 3234: 3232:Canary Islands 3228: 3226: 3220: 3219: 3214: 3212: 3211: 3204: 3197: 3189: 3183: 3182: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3154: 3153:External links 3151: 3150: 3149: 3130: 3109: 3092: 3065: 3062: 3061: 3060: 3052: 3047: 3034: 3029: 3016: 3011: 2998: 2993: 2980: 2975: 2962: 2953: 2948: 2935: 2907: 2902: 2889: 2884: 2865: 2856:on 17 May 2007 2839: 2836: 2834: 2833: 2808: 2783: 2756: 2746:on 10 May 2007 2727: 2702: 2690: 2655: 2643: 2628: 2616: 2598: 2584: 2559: 2530: 2505: 2493: 2478: 2451: 2421: 2406: 2378: 2353: 2313: 2288: 2273: 2261: 2249: 2246:MacKellar 1982 2238: 2218: 2193: 2149: 2121: 2093: 2074:๊น€์˜์žฅ, ์š”๋ฅด๋‹จ ๊ตํฌ ๊ฒฉ๋ ค 2064: 2054:, 9 April 2004 2052:People's Daily 2039: 2014: 2004:, no. 427 1988: 1966: 1939: 1912: 1897: 1869: 1841: 1813: 1795: 1783: 1771: 1759: 1745: 1733: 1721: 1705: 1690: 1678: 1663: 1649: 1606: 1600:, and four at 1582: 1570: 1558: 1543: 1528: 1516: 1501: 1489: 1477: 1462: 1450: 1438: 1423: 1408: 1385: 1357: 1342: 1325: 1284: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1197: 1194: 1179:Al Reem Island 1160:Ras al-Khaimah 1115: 1112: 1085:'Asir Province 1040:Saudi military 990: 987: 923: 920: 888: 885: 799:Middle Eastern 776: 773: 722: 719: 685: 682: 641: 638: 606: 603: 601: 598: 538:Korean Muslims 529: 526: 489: 488: 482: 481: 477: 476: 462: 461: 457: 456: 438: 437: 433: 432: 429: 413: 412: 409: 393: 392: 389: 373: 372: 369: 353: 352: 349: 333: 332: 329: 313: 312: 309: 293: 292: 289: 273: 272: 269: 253: 252: 249: 233: 232: 229: 213: 212: 209: 193: 192: 189: 173: 172: 169: 153: 152: 149: 133: 132: 129: 113: 112: 109: 93: 92: 89: 73: 72: 69: 53: 52: 48: 47: 40: 39: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5174: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5144: 5142: 5135: 5127: 5115: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5055: 5053: 5049: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5032: 5031: 5028: 5027: 5025: 5023:Ethnic groups 5021: 5015: 5012: 5008: 5005: 5004: 5003: 5000: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4987: 4986: 4983: 4982: 4980: 4978: 4974: 4970: 4963: 4958: 4956: 4951: 4949: 4944: 4943: 4940: 4928: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4918: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4838: 4836: 4834: 4830: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4808: 4807: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4799:Ethnic groups 4797: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4774: 4773:Protestantism 4771: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4760: 4759: 4756: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4738: 4737: 4734: 4733: 4731: 4729: 4725: 4721: 4714: 4709: 4707: 4702: 4700: 4695: 4694: 4691: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4663:Kafala system 4661: 4660: 4658: 4654: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4640: 4639: 4637: 4633: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4573: 4571: 4567: 4560: 4551: 4546: 4544: 4539: 4537: 4532: 4531: 4528: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4500:Syro-Lebanese 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4490:Roma (Romani) 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4411: 4405: 4402: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4388: 4385: 4384: 4382: 4378: 4372: 4369: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4346: 4345: 4342: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4324: 4323: 4320: 4319: 4317: 4315: 4311: 4307: 4300: 4295: 4293: 4288: 4286: 4281: 4280: 4277: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4256: 4254: 4250: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4205: 4203: 4199: 4194: 4184: 4181: 4180: 4178: 4174: 4170: 4163: 4158: 4156: 4151: 4149: 4144: 4143: 4140: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4068: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4031: 4030: 4027: 4026: 4024: 4022:Ethnic groups 4020: 4014: 4011: 4007: 4004: 4002: 4001:Protestantism 3999: 3998: 3997: 3994: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3981: 3980: 3977: 3976: 3974: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3957: 3952: 3950: 3945: 3943: 3938: 3937: 3934: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3883: 3881: 3877: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3862: 3860: 3858:Ethnic groups 3856: 3850: 3847: 3843: 3840: 3839: 3838: 3835: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3822: 3821: 3818: 3817: 3815: 3813: 3809: 3805: 3798: 3793: 3791: 3786: 3784: 3779: 3778: 3775: 3764: 3758: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3729: 3727: 3723: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3708: 3706: 3702: 3699: 3695: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3670: 3668: 3664: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3620: 3618: 3614: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3589: 3586: 3585: 3584: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3574: 3571: 3567: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3543: 3541: 3537: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3514: 3511: 3510: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3498: 3494: 3488: 3485: 3481: 3478: 3477: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3432: 3430: 3426: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3384: 3383: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3373: 3370: 3366: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3324: 3322:South America 3320: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3298: 3297: 3296:United States 3294: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3275: 3272: 3271: 3270: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3262:North America 3260: 3254: 3249: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3229: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3217: 3210: 3205: 3203: 3198: 3196: 3191: 3190: 3187: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3156: 3152: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3120: 3116: 3115: 3110: 3099: 3093: 3082: 3078: 3074: 3068: 3067: 3063: 3057: 3053: 3050: 3048:0-415-92050-7 3044: 3040: 3035: 3032: 3026: 3022: 3017: 3014: 3008: 3004: 2999: 2996: 2994:92-64-16039-6 2990: 2986: 2981: 2978: 2976:0-7546-3220-2 2972: 2968: 2963: 2959: 2954: 2951: 2949:0-415-22169-2 2945: 2941: 2936: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2918:(123): 3โ€“30, 2917: 2916:MERIP Reports 2913: 2908: 2905: 2903:1-55395-277-4 2899: 2895: 2890: 2887: 2885:0-520-07656-7 2881: 2877: 2873: 2872: 2866: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2842: 2841: 2837: 2823: 2819: 2812: 2809: 2798: 2794: 2787: 2784: 2772: 2768: 2767: 2760: 2757: 2745: 2741: 2737: 2731: 2728: 2716: 2715:Khaleej Times 2712: 2706: 2703: 2699: 2694: 2691: 2687: 2671: 2667: 2666: 2659: 2656: 2652: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2637: 2632: 2629: 2625: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2610: 2605: 2603: 2599: 2596: 2591: 2589: 2585: 2573: 2569: 2563: 2560: 2547: 2543: 2537: 2535: 2531: 2520: 2516: 2509: 2506: 2502: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2487: 2482: 2479: 2467: 2466: 2461: 2455: 2452: 2440: 2439: 2438:JoongAng Ilbo 2434: 2425: 2422: 2419: 2415: 2410: 2407: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2382: 2379: 2367: 2363: 2357: 2354: 2349: 2343: 2328: 2327:JoongAng Ilbo 2324: 2317: 2314: 2303: 2299: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2282: 2277: 2274: 2270: 2269:Mohammed 2003 2265: 2262: 2258: 2257:Mohammed 2003 2253: 2250: 2247: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2232: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2208: 2204: 2197: 2194: 2189: 2183: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2153: 2150: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2125: 2122: 2110: 2106: 2097: 2094: 2082: 2081: 2076: 2068: 2065: 2053: 2049: 2043: 2040: 2029: 2025: 2018: 2015: 2003: 1999: 1992: 1989: 1979: 1975: 1970: 1967: 1955: 1954:JoongAng Ilbo 1951: 1943: 1940: 1928: 1924: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1901: 1898: 1885: 1881: 1873: 1870: 1858: 1854: 1848: 1846: 1842: 1830: 1826: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1811: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1796: 1793:, p. 111 1792: 1787: 1784: 1780: 1775: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1756:Halliday 1984 1752: 1750: 1746: 1743:, p. 106 1742: 1737: 1734: 1731:, p. 122 1730: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1709: 1706: 1702: 1697: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1682: 1679: 1675: 1670: 1668: 1664: 1661: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1586: 1583: 1580:, p. 270 1579: 1574: 1571: 1568:, p. 265 1567: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1547: 1544: 1541:, p. 266 1540: 1535: 1533: 1529: 1526:, p. 280 1525: 1520: 1517: 1514:, p. 284 1513: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1499:, p. 276 1498: 1493: 1490: 1487:, p. 293 1486: 1481: 1478: 1475:, p. 271 1474: 1469: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1454: 1451: 1447: 1442: 1439: 1436:, p. 283 1435: 1430: 1428: 1424: 1421:, p. 290 1420: 1415: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1392: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1361: 1358: 1355:, p. 291 1354: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1334: 1332: 1330: 1326: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1298: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1272: 1268: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1248: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1171: 1169: 1168:Umm al-Quwain 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1140: 1133: 1129: 1120: 1113: 1111: 1103: 1093: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1057: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 988: 986: 984: 980: 976: 972: 967: 965: 962:, and 334 in 961: 957: 952: 951:Qatar Airways 948: 943: 939: 935: 929: 921: 919: 917: 911: 908: 902: 898: 894: 886: 884: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 864: 860: 859:Umm Al-Hayman 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 831: 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 786: 782: 774: 772: 770: 766: 762: 758: 753: 749: 744: 742: 738: 733: 728: 720: 718: 716: 712: 708: 705: 701: 700:Iranโ€“Iraq War 697: 691: 683: 681: 679: 669: 664: 662: 658: 654: 647: 639: 637: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 612: 604: 599: 597: 593: 591: 585: 581: 579: 575: 571: 565: 563: 559: 555: 554:United States 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 527: 525: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 487: 483: 478: 475: 471: 467: 463: 458: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 434: 430: 427: 414: 410: 407: 394: 390: 387: 374: 370: 367: 354: 350: 347: 334: 330: 327: 314: 310: 307: 294: 290: 287: 274: 270: 267: 254: 250: 247: 234: 230: 227: 214: 210: 207: 194: 190: 187: 174: 170: 167: 154: 150: 147: 134: 130: 127: 114: 110: 107: 94: 90: 87: 74: 70: 67: 54: 49: 41: 36: 27: 19: 5134: 5082: 5002:Christianity 4856:Bangladeshis 4758:Christianity 4673:Demographics 4576:Bangladeshis 4515:Palestinians 4344:Christianity 4106: 3996:Christianity 3900: 3837:Christianity 3545: 3237:South Africa 3142:, retrieved 3137: 3123:, retrieved 3119:the original 3113: 3102:, retrieved 3085:, retrieved 3081:the original 3076: 3055: 3038: 3020: 3002: 2984: 2966: 2957: 2939: 2915: 2893: 2870: 2858:, retrieved 2854:the original 2849: 2825:, retrieved 2821: 2811: 2800:, retrieved 2796: 2786: 2775:, retrieved 2771:the original 2765: 2759: 2748:, retrieved 2744:the original 2739: 2730: 2719:, retrieved 2714: 2705: 2693: 2680: 2675:21 September 2673:, retrieved 2664: 2658: 2646: 2640:์ ฏ๋‹คํ•œ๊ตญํ•™๊ต๋ณ‘์„คํ•œ๊ธ€ํ•™๊ต 2631: 2624:Collins 2003 2619: 2576:, retrieved 2571: 2562: 2552:13 September 2550:. Retrieved 2546:the original 2522:, retrieved 2519:Korea Herald 2518: 2508: 2503:, p. 28 2496: 2481: 2470:, retrieved 2463: 2454: 2443:, retrieved 2436: 2424: 2409: 2397:. Retrieved 2391: 2381: 2370:, retrieved 2365: 2356: 2331:, retrieved 2326: 2316: 2305:, retrieved 2301: 2291: 2276: 2271:, p. 20 2264: 2259:, p. 21 2252: 2241: 2210:, retrieved 2206: 2196: 2171:, retrieved 2167:the original 2162: 2152: 2141:, retrieved 2137: 2124: 2113:, retrieved 2108: 2096: 2085:, retrieved 2078: 2067: 2056:, retrieved 2051: 2042: 2031:, retrieved 2027: 2017: 2006:, retrieved 2001: 1991: 1969: 1960:19 September 1958:, retrieved 1953: 1942: 1933:19 September 1931:, retrieved 1926: 1915: 1900: 1888:. Retrieved 1883: 1872: 1861:, retrieved 1856: 1833:, retrieved 1828: 1786: 1774: 1762: 1736: 1724: 1708: 1681: 1585: 1573: 1561: 1546: 1519: 1492: 1480: 1453: 1441: 1379:, and 40 at 1360: 1275:. Retrieved 1270: 1199: 1183: 1172: 1166:, and 22 in 1135: 1089: 1083:, and 11 in 1058: 1028:Saudi Arabia 1021: 989:Saudi Arabia 971:Persian Gulf 968: 931: 912: 904: 877:North Korean 867: 855:Camp Arifjan 832: 809:in 1981 and 803:Saudi Arabia 788: 765:Won Ho Chung 745: 730: 707:Roh Moo-hyun 693: 665: 649: 634:study abroad 622:desalination 614: 594: 586: 582: 578:conscription 566: 531: 522:North Korean 518:South Korean 493: 492: 470:Christianity 86:Saudi Arabia 29:Ethnic group 26: 4876:Indonesians 4851:Australians 4763:Catholicism 4647:Australians 4591:Indonesians 4445:Circassians 4380:Main groups 4359:Catholicism 4252:From Europe 4176:From Africa 3683:New Zealand 3638:Netherlands 3465:Philippines 3104:25 February 2740:Chosun Ilbo 2465:Yonhap News 2445:26 February 2441:(in Korean) 2333:25 February 2307:25 February 2173:25 February 2143:25 February 2115:25 February 2111:(in Korean) 2109:Dongpo News 2087:24 February 2028:Yonhap News 1927:Yonhap News 1884:Korea Times 1835:29 December 1829:Chosun Ilbo 1715:, pp.  1701:Steers 1999 1643:, pp.  1555:South Sudan 1305:), without 1146:, 1,982 in 983:bricklaying 851:Gyeonggi-do 847:Dongducheon 789:Koreans in 624:plants and 5141:Categories 5098:Pakistanis 4901:Pakistanis 4616:Pakistanis 4364:Protestant 4122:Pakistanis 4034:Afro-Arabs 3911:Pakistanis 3678:Micronesia 3546:Arab world 3503:Bangladesh 3496:South Asia 2651:MOFAT 2011 2636:NIIED 2007 2595:NIIED 2007 2472:30 October 2418:์žฌ๋ฆฌ๋น„์•„์ฃผ๋งํ•œ๊ธ€ํ•™๊ต 2414:NIIED 2007 2281:NIIED 2007 1905:NIIED 2007 1810:MOFAT 2009 1660:Baker 2006 1594:MOFAT 2009 1590:MOFAT 2011 1578:MOFAT 2011 1566:MOFAT 2011 1551:MOFAT 2011 1539:MOFAT 2011 1524:MOFAT 2011 1512:MOFAT 2011 1497:MOFAT 2011 1485:MOFAT 2011 1473:MOFAT 2011 1458:MOFAT 2011 1446:MOFAT 2011 1434:MOFAT 2011 1419:MOFAT 2011 1396:MOFAT 2011 1381:Boughezoul 1365:MOFAT 2011 1353:MOFAT 2011 1338:MOFAT 2011 1297:MOFAT 2011 1244:References 1218:Nouadhibou 1214:Mauritania 1126:See also: 993:See also: 979:plastering 926:See also: 891:See also: 843:Camp Casey 823:Pakistanis 779:See also: 725:See also: 688:See also: 644:See also: 609:See also: 600:By country 534:Arab world 506:Arab world 406:Mauritania 5063:Filipinos 5058:Armenians 4977:Religions 4861:Filipinos 4846:Armenians 4841:Americans 4751:Ahmadiyya 4728:Religions 4642:Americans 4581:Filipinos 4569:From Asia 4450:Filipinos 4425:Albanians 4420:Armenians 4387:Egyptians 4314:Religions 4218:Filipinos 4208:Armenians 4201:From Asia 4092:Filipinos 4087:Armenians 4082:Americans 3971:Religions 3891:Filipinos 3886:Armenians 3812:Religions 3737:Koreatown 3711:Koryo-mar 3704:Languages 3673:Australia 3616:Elsewhere 3605:Kamchatka 3539:West Asia 3530:Sri Lanka 3525:Pakisatan 3470:Singapore 3445:Indonesia 3392:Hong Kong 3375:East Asia 3359:Venezuela 3329:Argentina 3286:Guatemala 3181:newspaper 2802:22 August 2399:1 October 2163:Arab News 1779:Park 1998 1729:Park 1998 1713:Seok 1991 1686:Park 1998 1641:Seok 1991 1598:Bethlehem 1371:, 159 at 1186:Abu Dhabi 1150:, 141 in 1148:Abu Dhabi 1079:, 100 in 1075:, 134 in 1071:, 394 in 1067:, 607 in 958:, 467 in 949:as well. 881:Air Koryo 863:Al Ahmadi 819:Filipinos 771:in 2007. 704:president 678:New Cairo 659:, 65 are 436:Languages 426:Palestine 5088:Lebanese 5073:Iranians 5030:Emiratis 4886:Lebanese 4821:Rashaida 4790:Buddhism 4785:Hinduism 4656:See also 4606:Lebanese 4495:Sudanese 4480:Magyarab 4470:Japanese 4465:Italians 4337:Ismailis 4264:Italians 4228:Japanese 4183:Sudanese 4112:Lebanese 4102:Iranians 4054:Bedouins 3906:Lebanese 3732:Adoptees 3595:Sakhalin 3513:Varanasi 3475:Thailand 3455:Malaysia 3440:Cambodia 3409:Mongolia 3397:Shanghai 3344:Paraguay 2860:23 April 2827:10 March 2766:About us 2578:25 April 2524:30 April 2501:CFR 1980 2342:citation 2302:Army.mil 2285:์ฟ ์›จ์ดํŠธํ•œ๊ธ€ํ•™๊ต 2182:citation 2058:26 April 2033:26 April 1890:30 April 1879:๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์ธ ํ•œ์ธ์‚ฌํšŒ 1863:30 April 1602:Ramallah 1375:, 79 at 1277:2 August 1164:Fujairah 1162:, 36 in 1158:, 67 in 1154:, 83 in 1097:์ ฏ๋‹คํ•œ๊ตญ๊ตญ์ œํ•™๊ต 960:Mesaieed 827:remitted 552:and the 544:for the 540:went to 466:Buddhism 460:Religion 5103:Syrians 5093:Nepalis 5083:Koreans 5068:Indians 5040:Bedouin 4920:Related 4906:Syrians 4896:Nepalis 4881:Koreans 4866:Indians 4816:Bedouin 4621:Syrians 4611:Nepalis 4601:Koreans 4586:Indians 4475:Koreans 4460:Indians 4440:Chinese 4435:Bedouin 4404:Nubians 4392:Sa'idis 4371:Judaism 4233:Koreans 4223:Indians 4213:Chinese 4117:Nepalis 4107:Koreans 4097:Indians 4077:Afghans 4049:Bedoons 4044:Baharna 4029:Qataris 3916:Syrians 3901:Koreans 3896:Indians 3666:Oceania 3633:Germany 3588:Ukraine 3487:Vietnam 3460:Myanmar 3387:Beijing 3354:Uruguay 3311:by city 2932:3011279 2876:105โ€“106 2838:Sources 2822:NPR.org 2393:NK News 1983:์นด์ด๋กœํ•œ๊ตญํ•™๊ต 1909:์นด์ด๋กœํ•œ๊ตญํ•™๊ต 1373:Algiers 1315:Algeria 1313:, plus 1234:Tunisia 1222:Morocco 1152:Sharjah 1107:๋ฆฌ์•ผ๋“œํ•œ๊ตญํ•™๊ต 1094:(KISJ; 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Index

Koreans in Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Saudi Arabia
Qatar
Algeria
Kuwait
Egypt
Jordan
Oman
Morocco
Bahrain
Tunisia
Syria
Iraq
Yemen
Libya
Sudan
Lebanon
Mauritania
Palestine
Korean
Arabic
English
French
Buddhism
Christianity
Islam
Korean diaspora
Korean diaspora
Koreans

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