Knowledge (XXG)

Kraftwerk

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40: 2015:, "the mobility of music technology and the reliability of the notebooks and software have greatly simplified the realization of complex touring setups: we generate all sounds on the laptops in real time and manipulate them with controller maps. It takes almost no time to get our compact stage system set up for performance. This way, we can bring our Kling-Klang Studio with us on stage. The physical light weight of our equipment also translates into an enormous ease of use when working with software synthesizers and sound processors. Every tool imaginable is within immediate reach or just a few mouse clicks away on the Internet." 1946: 611:(1972). The albums were mostly exploratory musical improvisations played on a variety of traditional instruments including guitar, bass, drums, organ, flute, and violin. Post-production modifications to these recordings were used to distort the sound of the instruments, particularly audio-tape manipulation and multiple dubbings of one instrument on the same track. Both albums are purely instrumental. Live performances from 1972 to 1973 were mostly made as a duo, using a simple beat-box-type electronic 706: 721: 1216: 1088:
the cyclist. At the time of the single's release Ralf Hütter tried to persuade the rest of the band that they should record a whole album based on cycling. The other members of the band were not convinced, and the theme was left to the single alone. "Tour de France" was released in German and French. The vocals of the song were recorded on the Kling Klang Studio stairs to create the right atmosphere. "Tour de France" was featured in the 1984 film
7678: 1913:, have been released in separate versions: one with German vocals for sale in Germany, Switzerland and Austria and one with English vocals for the rest of the world, with occasional variations in other languages when conceptually appropriate. Live performance has always played an important part in Kraftwerk's activities. Also, despite its live shows generally being based around formal songs and compositions, live 1409: 3550: 596:. The only constant figure in these line-ups was Schneider, whose main instrument at the time was the flute; at times he also played the violin and guitar, all processed through a varied array of electronic devices. Hütter, who left the band for eight months to focus on completing his university studies, played synthesizer and keyboards (including Farfisa organ and electric piano). 8259: 3564: 39: 1249:
visual-display software. From this point, the band's equipment increasingly reduced manual playing, replacing it with interactive control of sequencing equipment. Hütter retained the most manual performance, still playing musical lines by hand on a controller keyboard and singing live vocals and having a repeating
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tour in 1976 Kraftwerk tested out an experimental light-beam-activated drum cage allowing Flür to trigger electronic percussion through arm and hand movements. Unfortunately, the device did not work as planned, and it was quickly abandoned. The same year Ralf Hütter and Florian Schneider commissioned
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but reveal both an innocent celebration of, and a knowing caution about, the modern world, as well as playing an integral role in the rhythmic structure of the songs. Many of Kraftwerk's songs express the paradoxical nature of modern urban life: a strong sense of alienation existing side by side with
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In May or June 1982, during the recording of "Tour de France", Ralf Hütter was involved in a serious cycling accident. He suffered head injuries and remained in a coma for several days. During 1983 Wolfgang Flür was beginning to spend less time in the studio. Since the band began using sequencers his
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tour, Ralf Hütter had been looking for forms of exercise that fitted in with the image of Kraftwerk; subsequently he encouraged the group to become vegetarians and take up cycling. "Tour de France" included sounds that followed this theme including bicycle chains, gear mechanisms and the breathing of
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The band is also known for being notoriously reclusive, providing rare and enigmatic interviews, using life-size mannequins and robots while conducting official photo shoots, refusing to answer fanmail and barring visitors from the Kling Klang Studio, the precise location of which they used to keep
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with some notable innovations, such as home-made instruments and custom-built devices. The group has always perceived their Kling Klang Studio as a complex music instrument, as well as a sound laboratory; Florian Schneider in particular developed a fascination with music technology, with the result
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tour of 1981, where the band effectively packed up its entire Kling Klang studio and took it along on the road. They also made greater use of live visuals including back-projected slides and films synchronized with the music as the technology developed, the use of hand-held miniaturized instruments
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in Düsseldorf and at London's Tate Modern. Kraftwerk tickets were priced at £60 in London, but fans compared that to the $ 20 ticket price for tickets at New York's MoMA in 2012, which caused consternation. Even so, the demand for the tickets at The Tate was so high that it shut down the website.
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In 2009, Kraftwerk performed concerts with special 3D background graphics in Wolfsburg, Germany; Manchester, UK; and Randers, Denmark. Members of the audience were able to watch this multimedia part of the show with 3D glasses, which were given out. During the Manchester concert (part of the 2009
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commented: "There is something brilliantly Kraftwerkian about the news that Florian Schneider, a founder member of the German electronic pioneers, is leaving the band to pursue a solo career. Many successful bands break up after just a few years. It has apparently taken Schneider and his musical
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for several years. It was released for the first time on CD in addition to a repressing of the 12-inch vinyl single. Both versions feature slightly altered artwork that removed the faces of Flür and Bartos from the four-man cycling paceline depicted on the original cover. In 1999 ex-member Flür
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by Karl Bartos, who explained that anyone trying to contact the band for collaboration would be told the studio telephone did not have a ringer since, while recording, the band did not like to hear any kind of noise pollution. Instead, callers were instructed to phone the studio precisely at a
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with sensor pads, filed in July 1975 and issued in June 1977. It must be hit with metal sticks, which are connected to the device to complete a circuit that triggers analog synthetic percussion sounds. The band first performed in public with this device in 1973, on the television program
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laptop computers, effectively leaving the entire Kling Klang studio at home in Germany. The group also obtained a new set of transparent video panels to replace its four large projection screens. This greatly streamlined the running of all of the group's sequencing, sound-generating, and
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in February 1982. The band's live set focused increasingly on song-based material, with greater use of vocals and the use of sequencing equipment for both percussion and music. In contrast to their cool and controlled image, the group used sequencers interactively, which allowed for live
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role as a drummer was becoming less frequent. He preferred to spend his time travelling with his girlfriend. Flür was also experiencing artistic difficulties with the band. Though he toured the world with Kraftwerk as a drummer in 1981, his playing does not appear on that year's
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became a fully working recording studio. The group used the central theme in radio communication, which had become enhanced on their last tour of the United States. With Emil Schult working on artwork and lyrics, Kraftwerk began to compose music for the new record. Even though
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as a replacement for Bartos. Abrantes left the band shortly after though. In late 1991, long-time Kling Klang Studio sound engineer Henning Schmitz was brought in to finish the remainder of the tour and to complete a new version of the quartet that remained active until 2008.
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partner, Ralf Hütter, four decades to discover musical differences." Kraftwerk's headline set at Global Gathering in Melbourne, Australia, on 22 November was cancelled moments before it was scheduled to begin, due to Fritz Hilpert experiencing a medical emergency.
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After years of withdrawal from live performance Kraftwerk began to tour Europe more frequently. In February 1990 the band played a few secret shows in Italy. Karl Bartos left the band shortly afterwards. The next proper tour was in 1991, for the album
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in Sydney, Ralf Hütter stated: "Now we have finished one to eight, now we can concentrate on number nine." In July, they performed at the 47th Montreux Jazz Festival. The band also played a 3-D concert on 12 July at Scotland's biggest festival –
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In genere lo consideriamo un apprezzamento per il nostro lavoro. La versione di Siouxsie di 'Hall Of Mirrors' è straordinaria, come gli arrangiamenti di Alexander Balanescu per quartetto d'archi. Anche il disco di Señor Coconut ci è piaciuto
2000:-based "Synthesizerstudio Bonn, Matten & Wiechers" to design and build the Synthanorma Sequenzer with Intervallomat, a 4×8 / 2×16 / 1×32 step-sequencer system with some features that commercial products couldn't provide at that time. The 448:(1981), Kraftwerk developed a self-described "robot pop" style that combined electronic music with pop melodies, sparse arrangements, and repetitive rhythms, while adopting a stylized image including matching suits. Following the release of 583:
Early Kraftwerk line-ups from 1970 to 1974 fluctuated, as Hütter and Schneider worked with around a half-dozen other musicians during the preparations for and the recording of three albums and sporadic live appearances, including guitarist
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box set was released during the retrospective, restricted to 2000 sets. Each box was individually numbered and inverted the colour scheme of the standard box. In December, Kraftwerk stated on their website that they would be playing their
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movement. Gunther Frohling photographed the group for the cover, a now-iconic image which featured the quartet dressed in red shirts and black ties. After it was released Kraftwerk did not release another album or tour for three years.
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was played over the PA before Joy Division's concerts. New Order's song "Your Silent Face" also has some similarities with "Europe Endless" and had a working title of "KW1", or "Kraftwerk 1". New Order also recorded a song called
1292:. The album contained reworked tracks from existing studio albums. This included a track titled "Planet of Visions" that was a reworking of "Expo 2000". In support of this release, Kraftwerk made another quick sweep around the 807:
album, a tour which took them to the US, Canada and the UK for the first time. The tour also saw a new, stable, live line-up in the form of a quartet. Hütter and Schneider continued playing keyboard synthesizers such as the
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that the technical aspects of sound generation and recording gradually became his main fields of activity within the band. Alexei Monroe called Kraftwerk the "first successful artists to incorporate representations of
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on stage. The Hütter-Schneider-Bartos-Flür formation remained in place until the late 1980s and is now regarded as the classic live line-up of Kraftwerk. Emil Schult generally fulfilled the role of tour manager.
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so the single was repackaged by EMI and re-released with "The Model" as the A-side. The single reached number one in the UK, making "The Model" Kraftwerk's most successful song in that country. As a result, the
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box set in November. It is a 12-inch album-sized box set containing all eight remastered CDs in cardboard slipcases, as well as LP-sized booklets of photographs and artwork for each individual album.
994:. It was recorded at Kling Klang Studio between 1978 and 1981. Much of this time was spent modifying the studio to make it portable so the band could take it on tour. Some of the electronic vocals on 3711: 5493: 8497: 1446:
has researched extra contemporary drawings, graphics, and photographs to go with each album, collections of paintings that we worked with, and drawings that Florian and I did. We took a lot of
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Since 2002, Kraftwerk's live performances have been conducted with the use of virtual technology (i.e. software replicating and replacing original analogue or digital equipment). According to
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with preset rhythms taken from an electric organ. Occasionally, they performed with bass players as well. These shows were mainly in Germany, with occasional shows in France. Later in 1973,
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in the UK, and split shortly thereafter. Schneider became interested in synthesizers, deciding to acquire one in 1970. While visiting an exhibition in their hometown about visual artists
4885: 1253:. Schneider's live vocoding had been replaced by software-controlled speech-synthesis techniques. In November, the group made a surprising appearance at the MTV European Music Awards in 6323: 3616: 816:, with Schneider's use of flute diminishing. The two men started singing live for the first time, and Schneider processing his voice with a vocoder live. Wolfgang Flür and new recruit 8341: 4255: 3577: 580:, they see "two men wearing suits and ties, claiming to bring art into everyday life. The same year, Hütter and Schneider started bringing everyday life into art and form Kraftwerk". 6836: 4222: 1510:
In March 2013, the band was not allowed to perform at a music festival in China due to unspecified "political reasons". In an interview in June after performing the eight albums of
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app called Kraftwerk Kling Klang Machine. The Lenbach House in Munich exhibited some Kraftwerk 3-D pieces in Autumn 2011. Kraftwerk performed three concerts to open the exhibit.
739: 8321: 6806: 5810: 636:, released in 1973, Kraftwerk began to rely more heavily on synthesizers and drum machines. Although almost entirely instrumental, the album marks Kraftwerk's first use of the 5787: 3436: 1967:; the device was constructed by engineers P. Leunig and K. Obermayer of the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt Braunschweig. Hütter and Schneider received a patent for an 6661: 8502: 6459: 5398: 3894: 4524: 4468: 460:, their latest album of new material, in 2003. Founding member Schneider left in 2008. The band, with new members, has continued to tour under the leadership of Hütter. 3639: 6776: 5614: 5174: 2066:. He sent a letter through the lawyers of the respective parties and several weeks later received an envelope containing a handwritten reply that simply said "yes". 6597: 5583: 4945: 4614: 4279: 1731:. In November 2021, the band announced plans for a 2022 North American tour. With the members' live performances celebrating Kraftwerk's fiftieth anniversary, the 1655:, joining via a live video link. Gerst played melodies using a tablet as his instrument alongside Hütter as a duet, and delivered a short message to the audience. 659:
was highly significant in the early years of Kraftwerk. Plank also worked with many of the other leading German electronic acts of that time, including members of
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in March 1977 was marked with an extravagant train journey used as a press conference by EMI France. The album won a disco award in New York later that year.
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in Los Angeles. It was around this time that Hütter and Schneider met David Bowie at the Kling Klang Studio. A collaboration was mentioned in an interview (
8512: 5483: 3703: 2339:-flavoured style to its distinctive electronic sound in order to imitate the technological approach of Kraftwerk's albums and adapt it to a disco concept. 1760: 2594:– synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion, electric guitar, violin 792:, Hütter and Schneider invested in updating their studio, thus lessening their reliance on outside producers. At this time the painter and graphic artist 8176: 3530: 1641: 8517: 2969:
Florian Schneider – synthesizers, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion, electric guitar, violin
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion, electric guitar, violin
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion, electric guitar, violin
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion, electric guitar, violin
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion, electric guitar, violin
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion, electric guitar, violin
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion, electric guitar, violin
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion, electric guitar, violin
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion, electric guitar, violin
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Their technical application and sound dynamics have been cited numerous times as being the foundation for both the development of hip hop and techno.
5061: 4877: 738: 8326: 7701: 6710: 3994:. "Vorsprung durch Technik ? Kraftwerk and the British Fixation with Germany". reproduced in "Kraftwerk: Music Non-Stop". Continuum Books 2012 1335: 1083:", which EMI released as a single in 1983. This song was a reflection of the band's new-found obsession for cycling. After the physically demanding 1712:. It includes remixed tracks taken from singles released 1991, 1999, 2000, 2004 and 2007, plus the previously unreleased "Non Stop", a version of " 1489:
in Düsseldorf. Kraftwerk performed at the No Nukes 2012 Festival in Tokyo, Japan. Kraftwerk were also going to play at the Ultra Music Festival in
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussion
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have admitted on several occasions that Kraftwerk were an important reference for their sound by the time they were working on their third album
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Florian Schneider – synthesizers, background vocals, vocoder, computer-generated vocals, acoustic and electronic flute, live saxophone, percussi
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UFO-like architecture. Bespoke visuals of the building, with the saucer section descending from space, were displayed during the rendition of
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in 1974 saw Kraftwerk moving away from the sound of its first three albums. Hütter and Schneider had invested in newer technology such as the
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in the song "Ananas Symphonie" (Pineapple Symphony,) which became one of its musical signatures. According to English music journalist
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Kraftwerk's Uranium from the 1975 album Radio-Activity, became the model for the keyboard pad sound at the start and end of the track
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wrote that their music "resonates in virtually every new development to impact the contemporary pop scene of the late 20th century".
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On 21 April 2020, Florian Schneider died at age 73 after a brief battle with cancer. On 3 July 2020, the German-language versions of
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We didn't expect the song to be that big (...) We weren't thinking about selling out. We were thinking about Kraftwerk and Eurodisco
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was a fan, and showed his colleagues records that would influence their music. New Order also sampled "Uranium" in its biggest hit "
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Fink, R. "The story of ORCH5, or, the classical ghost in the hip-hop machine". Popular Music 24.3 (2005): 339–356. 9 November 2009.
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Kraftwerk inspired many acts from other styles and genres, along with having their work been repeatedly sampled. David Bowie's "
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was released. During 2006, the band performed at festivals in Norway, Ireland, the Czech Republic, Spain, Belgium, and Germany.
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tour, an offer the group declined. Despite some innovations in touring, Kraftwerk took a break from live performances after the
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for its original release in 1986 (for a remastered re-release in 2009, it was retitled again after its original working title,
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has referenced Kraftwerk as a prominent influence. Most notably, "Trans Europe Express" and "Numbers" were interpolated into "
867:, Kraftwerk left behind avant-garde experimentation and moved towards the electronic pop tunes for which they are best known. 8311: 8169: 7536: 2376:
In 1989, a sped up version of Kraftwerk's song "Electric Café" began appearing as the theme song for a series of sketches on
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Since 2023, they have begun visualising their music on the façades of castles and other historic buildings in a special way.
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live set was played in Paris, France, at the brand new Fondation Louis-Vuitton from 6 to 14 November. and then in the iconic
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Although not officially confirmed, Ralf Hütter suggested that a second boxed set of their first three experimental albums—
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held in England. In 1998, the group toured the US and Japan for the first time since 1981, along with shows in Brazil and
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in France. Kraftwerk made videos and performed several European live dates to promote the album. With the release of
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was used by the band for the first time to control the electronic sources creating the rhythmic sound of the album
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often plays a noticeable role in its performances. This trait can be traced back to the group's roots in the first
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has cited Kraftwerk as an influence. The band was also mentioned in the song "Rappers We Crush" by Kompressor and
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at the ceremony that took place on 28 January 2018, winning the former, which became the band's first Grammy win.
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became one of the most sought-after studios in the late 1970s. Plank co-produced the first four Kraftwerk albums.
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for 2020. On 12 May 2021, Kraftwerk were announced as an official inductee into the Hall, for the class of 2021.
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each recorded cover versions of "Neon Lights"; Simple Minds' version was included on their 2001 all-covers album
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From 27 May to 10 July 2022, the formation undertook a successful North American tour, performing in 24 cities.
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that was released 26 May 2017. It is available in multiple formats, the most extensive of which being a 4-disc
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were inspired by Kraftwerk's song "The Model" when they composed their debut single "He Took Her to a Movie".
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According to music journalist Neil McCormick, Kraftwerk might be "the most influential group in pop history".
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was cocredited as a songwriter. The cover, produced in black, white and red, was inspired by Russian artist
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in the UK and United States, the album served to open up the European market for Kraftwerk, earning them a
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certain time, whereupon the phone would be answered by Ralf Hütter, despite never hearing the phone ring.
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became a regular collaborator, designing artwork, cowriting lyrics, and accompanying the group on tour.
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in Los Angeles, presenting one of their eight albums each night and another concert as the ninth gig.
1277:. This long-awaited box-set was eventually released in a different set of remasters in November 2009. 1194:", which was released in December 1999, and remixed and re-released as "Expo Remix" in November 2000. 8050: 7508: 7119: 6625: 6348: 5636: 5578: 4352: 2150: 2057: 1565: 1462: 1138:. Hütter and Schneider wished to continue the synth-pop quartet style of presentation, and recruited 463:
The band's work has influenced a diverse range of artists and many genres of modern music, including
397:, Kraftwerk were among the first successful acts to popularize the genre. The group began as part of 156: 4967: 3862:
Pascal Bussy: "Kraftwerk: Man, Machine and Music", SAF Publishing Ltd., Reprinted 1993, 1997, 1999,
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scene in the early 1970s before fully embracing electronic instrumentation, including synthesizers,
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said: "For anyone of our generation involved in electronic music, Kraftwerk were the godfathers".
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cited the group's ability to experiment of as an inspiration when working in a recording studio.
2138: 1918: 1752: 1095: 880: 843: 577: 546: 239: 191: 141: 57: 6254: 5846: 5840: 5448:"Kraftwerk brought their 3D tour to United Palace Theatre (pics, set list), do it again tonight" 5357: 2478: 2313: 1286:, which was compiled from the shows during the band's tour of spring 2004, received praise from 1237:. In January and February 2003, before the release of the album, the band started the extensive 705: 8396: 8128: 7864: 7436: 7329: 7312: 7277: 7167: 7031: 6915: 6893: 6587: 6449: 6295: 5961: 5850: 5777: 5718: 5673: 5667: 5308: 5302: 4608: 4085: 3924: 3863: 3843: 3514: 3258: 2845: 2809: 2756: 2705: 2591: 2446: 2354: 2308: 2208: 2134: 1809: 1805: 1709: 1620: 1600: 1595:, Kraftwerk performed at the Tour de France on 1 July 2017, this time in Kraftwerk's hometown 1520: 1439: 1422: 1403: 1215: 1139: 1015: 999: 601: 534: 505: 390: 320: 264: 45: 20: 7693: 4399: 3693:. National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, 14 January 2014. Retrieved 23 January 2014 8357: 8248: 8185: 8113: 7856: 7787: 7783: 7564: 7550: 7393: 7353: 7345: 7287: 7191: 6907: 6223: 6037:"Top 100 Albums: Kraftwerk Trans-Europe-Express commented by Johnny Marr and Mark Radcliffe" 3916: 3492: 3197: 3129: 3094: 3073: 2988: 2669: 2510: 2470: 2462: 2392: 2318: 2282: 2158: 2142: 2106: 1959: 1939: 1934: 1867: 1858: 1781: 1764: 1756: 1713: 1663: 1585: 1539: 1471: 1458: 1434: 1191: 1147: 1069: 1056: 764: 696: 632: 616: 450: 426: 414: 394: 378: 305: 87: 6121: 4938:"Kraftwerk's German language albums, 3-D documentary hit streaming services for first time" 4030: 1603:
opened the concert, invited by Kraftwerk. Concertgoers were offered 3D glasses to perceive
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Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World: VolumeII: Performance and Production
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aesthetic, seeing art as inseparable from everyday function. Usually, the lyrics are very
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In July 1999 the single "Tour de France" was reissued in Europe by EMI after it had been
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The year 1975 saw a turning point in Kraftwerk's live shows. With financial support from
619:
joined the group for rehearsals, and the unit performed as a trio on the television show
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features a fictional band called Autobahn, a parody of Kraftwerk and their 1974 record
2327: 2322: 2199: 2195: 1922: 1895: 1877: 1872: 1837: 1817: 1659: 1577: 1447: 1374: 982: 916: 834: 800: 773: 700: 668: 641: 585: 538: 444: 386: 310: 295: 231: 49: 4907: 4438: 1850:, traveling by train, using home computers, and the like. They were influenced by the 1588:
performing "Tour de France Soundtracks" and visited the start of the Tour in-between.
1265:) was issued, with plans for a proper commercial release to follow. The box featured 8421: 8258: 8143: 7924: 7821: 7482: 7257: 7199: 7179: 7115: 7070: 6519: 5906:"Aktivitaet Online – Archive – General articles – Kling Klang: The Electronic Garden" 5088: 4158: 4109: 3991: 3222: 2696: 2264: 2237: 2126: 2122: 2110: 2012: 1914: 1851: 1735:
compilation album came out on compact disc and vinyl for the first time in addition.
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improvisation. Ironically, Kraftwerk did not own a computer at the time of recording
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In 1982 Kraftwerk began to work on a new album that initially had the working title
820:
performed on home-made electronic percussion instruments. Bartos also used a Deagan
521:, with the members' live performances celebrating Kraftwerk's fiftieth anniversary. 8223: 8218: 7974: 7931: 7799: 7743: 7297: 7175: 7131: 5334: 3569: 2834: 2618: 2502: 2340: 2278: 2233: 2184: 2168: 2047: 2039: 1633: 1557: 1257:, Scotland, performing "Aerodynamik". The same year a promotional box set entitled 1158: 969: 936: 612: 589: 551: 518: 454:(1986), Flür left the group in 1987, followed by Bartos in 1990. The band released 406: 398: 290: 176: 1481:
over the course of eight days to sell-out crowds. The exhibit later toured to the
6285: 5197:"Kraftwerk perform 'Merry Christmas, Mr Lawrence' in tribute to Ryuichi Sakamoto" 4400:"More and more remastered Kraftwerk eight-CD promo boxed sets auctioned via eBay" 4129: 1759:, Kraftwerk played a cover version of another artist's work for the first time: " 1457:
Kraftwerk played at Ultra Music Festival in Miami on 23 March 2012. Initiated by
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magazine the process of requesting permission to use the melody from the track "
2028: 1825: 1793: 1604: 1573: 1556:. They also played at the Cirkus in Stockholm, Sweden and at the music festival 1443: 1428: 1370: 1362: 1323: 1090: 1063: 991: 973: 965: 875: 817: 813: 793: 781: 656: 649: 607: 573: 480: 418: 374: 315: 300: 6579:
Dreams of Germany: Musical Imaginaries From the Concert Hall to the Dance Floor
5420: 1493:, but the event was cancelled; instead, Kraftwerk performed at Way Out West in 8233: 7749: 7636: 7522: 7455: 7127: 7091: 7049: 6408:"Intervista: I Kraftwerk, redeirelettronica: 'Partiamo per il Tour de France'" 6143: 6063: 6040: 5939: 5103: 5005: 4820: 4592: 3669: 3545: 2387: 2286: 2228:
has cited the band as one of her main musical influences. Electronic musician
2217: 2094: 2032: 1821: 1785: 1717: 1576:, where they played before in 1976. In 2015, Ralf Hütter, being told that the 1494: 1174: 1075: 821: 754: 660: 568: 488: 5987: 4790: 4187: 4089: 8228: 8118: 8068: 7917: 7769: 7529: 7474: 7183: 6983: 6683: 6412: 6291: 3609:"See them to believe it: why Kraftwerk is the world's most influential band" 3219:
Karl Bartos – electronic percussion, vocals, live vibraphone, live keyboards
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used by Kraftwerk in their early albums, comparing it to owning "the guitar
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was among the fans of the record and invited the band to support him on his
856: 556: 472: 464: 402: 97: 92: 7045: 7036: 6201: 4525:"Sun cream at the ready as Longitude festival gets underway in Marlay Park" 3968:"allmusic ((( Kraftwerk > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums )))" 710: 4878:"Remembering Kraftwerk's Florian Schneider, the prophet of the post-human" 4666: 2125:, house, and drum and bass, and they are also regarded as pioneers of the 6858: 6344: 6061:
Goddard, Simon. "The 21 people who changed music – They are the robots."
5960:
Flür, Wolfgang (2001). "Kraftwerk": I Was A Robot. Sanctuary Publishing.
5637:"D>Elektro – MATERIAL – Kraftwerk – Interview 11/76 – P. Alessandrini" 4821:"Good evening, Kraftwerk / Guten Abend Kraftwerk, guten Abend Stuttgart!" 2225: 2213: 2098: 2083: 2043: 1846: 1670:, Cheshire, UK. The 2019 festival celebrated the 50th anniversary of the 1624:, a live album and video documenting performances of all eight albums in 1301: 1250: 1181: 809: 769: 7075: 6448:. The Mojo Collection: the ultimate music companion. 2007. p. 410. 6316:"Bakers Dozen: Alex Paterson of the Orb Chooses His Favourite 13 Albums" 6171: 1980:), where it was played by Wolfgang Flür. They created drum machines for 921:
After having finished the Radio-Activity tour Kraftwerk began recording
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was created by three musicians from Detroit, often referred to as the '
1954: 1854: 1789: 1629: 1581: 1531: 1339: 1293: 676: 637: 410: 6799:"C6 Fest – Kraftwerk faz show impecável para plateia reverente no Rio" 6711:"Thin Lizzy nominated for Rock & Roll Hall of Fame 2020 induction" 5870: 4507:
Kraftwerk's Ralf Hütter: 'Now we can concentrate on album number nine'
1658:
On 20 July 2019, Kraftwerk headlined the Saturday night lineup on the
6370: 2336: 2146: 1490: 1331: 1309: 1297: 1177: 476: 5028:"Kraftwerk have been inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall Of Fame" 2353:, and U2 included "Neon Lights" as the B-side of their 2004 single " 2062: 1701:, were released worldwide on streaming services for the first time. 4737:"Special Report Kraftwerk At The Tour De France – Electronic Sound" 2361:
song called "Get Innocuous!" is built on a sample of "The Robots".
2089:
Kraftwerk's musical style and image can be heard and seen in 1980s
2027:
Another notable example of this eccentric behavior was reported to
1632:
set with a 236-page hardback book. The album was nominated for the
1526:
In October 2013 the band played four concerts, over two nights, in
1190:
in Germany. The jingle was subsequently developed into the single "
517:
in the early influence category. As of 2024, the band continues to
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tour to the Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles, and at NYC's
1538:, now a conference center) was handpicked by Ralf Hütter, for its 1407: 1214: 1023:
album also became a success in the UK, peaking at number 9 in the
704: 7057:– The International Kraftwerk Mailing List (since 2003 September) 3632:"Kraftwerk Are More Influential Than The Beatles. Let Us Explain" 2690:– electronic percussion, vocals, live vibraphone, live keyboards 2418:
In October 2019, Kraftwerk were nominated for induction into the
1146:
In 1997 Kraftwerk made a famous appearance at the dance festival
8336: 8108: 7653: 4791:"Kraftwerk and LCD Soundsystem among Grammy Awards 2018 winners" 3157:– electronic percussion, vocals, live vibraphone, live keyboards 1997: 1482: 1413: 1245: 1242: 1044:
of themselves to perform on stage during the song "The Robots".
664: 593: 204: 8158: 7947: 7943: 7697: 7211: 5137: 4636: 803:, in the US, they were able to undertake a tour to promote the 8386: 4199: 2727: 2252:, Kraftwerk's pioneering "robot pop" also spawned groups like 1977: 1451: 1288: 675:. As a result of his work with Kraftwerk, Plank's studio near 645: 624: 146: 5167:"Kraftwerk Announce Career-Spanning Residency in Los Angeles" 4908:"Kraftwerk co-founder Florian Schneider-Esleben dies aged 73" 3954:
Generation Ecstasy: into the world of techno and rave culture
1933:
Throughout their career, Kraftwerk have pushed the limits of
1647:
On 20 July 2018, at a concert in Stuttgart, German astronaut
1523:
in Suffolk, and 21 July at the Longitude Festival in Dublin.
655:
The input, expertise, and influence of producer and engineer
545:
in Düsseldorf in the late 1960s, participating in the German
7207: 6487:"Falstaff with a synth: LCD Soundsystem at Alexandra Palace" 2248:
as one of his 13 favourite albums of all time. According to
719: 7063:– The Kraftwerk FAQ: Frequently asked questions and answers 6996:: "Kraftwerk sue makers of Kraftwerk charging devices" 2015 5517:"Review: Kraftwerk rocks Northrop Auditorium, German-style" 4301:
Illness forces Kraftwerk to miss Melbourne Global Gathering
3887:"Why Kraftwerk are still the world's most influential band" 3655:"Why Kraftwerk are still the world's most influential band" 3351:
Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
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Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
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Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
3276:
Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
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Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
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Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
3148:
Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
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Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
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Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
3067:
Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
3049:
Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
3028:
Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
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Ralf Hütter – lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards
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were heavily influenced by the band. Joy Division frontman
2220:
noted Kraftwerk as one of his biggest influences and cited
1844:
European urban life and technology—traveling by car on the
19:
This article is about the band. For their debut album, see
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The Future Is Virtual – Music Tech Talk With Fritz Hilpert
2297:
recorded a cover of "Hall of Mirrors" on their 1987 album
1166:. Later English-language editions of the book were titled 599:
The band released two free-form experimental rock albums,
2224:
as a very influential album towards his music and sound.
1820:
as a major influence. The group was also inspired by the
1724:". The compilation was released on CD and vinyl in 2022. 943:) with Hütter, but it never materialised. The release of 5574:"Video Surfaces of Kraftwerk's Television Debut in 1970" 5263: 5261: 5259: 4321: 1580:
would be starting that year in the nearby Dutch city of
1322:
In April 2008 the group played three shows in US cities
1280:
In June 2005 the band's first-ever official live album,
7008: 5977:
Reynolds, Simon. "Generation Ecstasy". Routledge. 2013.
5233:"Kraftwerk: the most influential group in pop history?" 3578:
Grammy Award recipients for Best Dance/Electronic Album
1469:
where the band performed their studio discography from
1269:
editions of the group's eight core studio albums, from
1079:). One of the songs from these recording sessions was " 776:, helping give Kraftwerk a newer, "disciplined" sound. 346: 6118:"KEXP 90.3 FM – KEXP Documentary: POP Goes Electronic" 5900: 5898: 5896: 5358:"Beatles to Receive Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award" 4247:"Kraftwerk's co-founder Florian Schneider leaves band" 6391:
The Blue Monday Diaries: In the Studio with New Order
3768:"Kraftwerk Add New Dates to 2022 North American Tour" 1727:
On 30 October 2021, Kraftwerk were inducted into the
1720:
beginning in 1993. The cover re-uses the cover from "
6684:"Kraftwerk: Computer Love, Soul Music – BBC Radio 4" 4998:"MTV Europe - Music Non-Stop (1993-97) - ALL Idents" 2121:. Kraftwerk influenced other forms of music such as 1651:
performed "Spacelab" with the band while aboard the
8498:
Grammy Award winners for dance and electronic music
8367: 8292: 8266: 8196: 8096: 8078: 8060: 8035: 8013: 7988: 7981: 7909: 7889: 7838: 7735: 7646: 7613: 7606: 7588: 7493: 7466: 7447: 7420: 7321: 6416:, no. numero 229, p. 29, 22 August 2003, 5871:"Kraftwerk Vocoder (Barth / Leunig) sold: $ 12,500" 341: 337: 255: 251: 224: 220: 210: 200: 134: 116: 106: 80: 69: 64: 30: 6485: 5988:"Synthanorma Sequenzer – description by D. Matten" 5715:Kraftwerk: from Dusseldorf to the Future With Love 5231: 4589:"Kraftwerk – Spacelab (Live @ Evoluon 18-10-2013)" 4245: 2654:Plato Kostic (a.k.a. Plato Riviera) – bass guitar 1173:In 1999, Kraftwerk were commissioned to create an 842:). After further investment in new equipment, the 5330:"Kraftwerk announce residency at New York's Moma" 4556:Reageren Uw reactie Naam E-mail adres Versturen. 2552:organ, drums and percussion, bass guitar, guitar 832:tour, Kraftwerk began work on a follow-up album, 6515:"Die zehn erfolgreichsten Singles von Rammstein" 5666:Martinson, Steven D.; Schulz, Renate A. (2008). 4759:"Kraftwerk to open Tour de France in Dusseldorf" 4629:"Kraftwerk – KRAFTWERK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 – LAPhil" 3070:Emil Schult – electric guitar, electronic violin 3052:Emil Schult – electric guitar, electronic violin 3031:Emil Schult – electric guitar, electronic violin 2558:Henning Schmitz – sound effects, live keyboards 2548:– lead vocals, vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards 2411:, which examined "how Kraftwerk's classic album 1862:a celebration of the joys of modern technology. 1804:. In its early incarnation, the band pursued an 1666:, a music and science festival held annually at 1548:In 2014, Kraftwerk brought their four-night, 3D 1035:Kraftwerk returned to live performance with the 7092:Good evening Kraftwerk, good evening Stuttgart! 7088:with lots of images and information, since 1997 6829:"Kraftwerk: Über Leverkusen in den Musik-Olymp" 6654:"The Dude abides: The Big Lebowski 20 years on" 6224:"Ladytron: 604 - Release Music Magazine review" 3354:Henning Schmitz – sound effects, live keyboards 3333:Henning Schmitz – sound effects, live keyboards 3312:Henning Schmitz – sound effects, live keyboards 3282:Henning Schmitz – sound effects, live keyboards 2369:", releasing it as a non-album single in 1997. 1949:Early 1970s vocoder, custom-built for Kraftwerk 1744:In May 2024, they performed nine nights at the 1233:, its first album of new material since 1986's 1110:. In 1987 he left the band and was replaced by 393:. Widely considered innovators and pioneers of 6142:"Synth Britannia", BBC Four, 19 October 2009. 5484:"Ladies und Gentlemen, the future has arrived" 4558:"Kraftwerk: 'Optreden in Evoluon is geweldig'" 2972:Ralf Hütter – vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards 2951:Ralf Hütter – vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards 2864:Ralf Hütter – vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards 2828:Ralf Hütter – vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards 2798:Ralf Hütter – vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards 2780:Ralf Hütter – vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards 1832:. They were initially connected to the German 1780:Kraftwerk have been recognized as pioneers of 1094:, showing the influence that Kraftwerk had on 788:in the US, where it peaked at number 5 in the 8170: 7959: 7709: 7223: 6373:" that appeared as a single and on the album 5543:"10 Most Influential Electronic Rock Artists" 5054:"Kraftwerk Announce 2022 North American Tour" 4490:Kraftwerk denied festival appearance in China 1704:On 21 December 2020, Parlophone/WEA released 541:(organ, synthesizers) met as students at the 8: 8468:English-language musical groups from Germany 8407:Studio di fonologia musicale di Radio Milano 6859:"KARL BARTOS – Curriculum vitae Karl Bartos" 6767: 6765: 6763: 6484:Hunter-Tilney, Ludovic (25 September 2017). 5225: 5223: 5221: 5219: 5217: 3588:List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees 1942:sounds into non-academic electronic music". 1519:– in Balado, Kinross, as well as 20 July at 870:In 1976, Kraftwerk toured in support of the 784:engineered. After the commercial success of 501:Grammy Award for Best Dance/Electronic Album 5691: 5689: 4719:"Kraftwerk sets 8-night Paradiso residency" 4613:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 3944: 3942: 3940: 2273:album, was a tribute to Florian Schneider. 1450:in those days." Kraftwerk also released an 1067:but due to trademark issues was changed to 1006:" was released as a single backed with the 745:An excerpt from Autobahn's closing section. 513:. In 2021, Kraftwerk was inducted into the 370: 8402:Studio for Electronic Music (WDR, Cologne) 8177: 8163: 8155: 7985: 7966: 7952: 7944: 7716: 7702: 7694: 7610: 7230: 7216: 7208: 7100: 6548:"Kraftwerk hatten noch Mut zum Risiko ..." 5938:. YouTube. 23 January 2008. Archived from 5936:"'Tomorrow's world' (1976 TV performance)" 3668:. YouTube. 14 January 2018. Archived from 3404: 3357:Falk Grieffenhagen – electronic percussion 2736: 1014:". Radio DJs were more interested in the 424:On commercially successful albums such as 421:in 1975, expanding the band to a quartet. 27: 8503:Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award winners 6389:Butterworth, Michael (30 November 2015). 6026:, Sounds & Performance magazine, 2009 5389:"Made in Detroit, Different Music Models" 4290:. 7 January 2009. Retrieved 8 August 2013 4182: 4180: 4178: 2179:, founder of Mute Records, purchased the 1871:, Kraftwerk began to release a series of 1560:in Tokyo, Japan. In November 2014 the 3D 1467:Kraftwerk – Retrospective 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6937:Kraftwerk: From Düsseldorf to the Future 6088:"Underworld's Dubnobass ... 20 years on" 4496:. 29 March 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2013 3877: 3875: 3833: 3831: 3829: 3827: 3825: 3823: 3821: 3819: 3817: 3815: 3666:"Kraftwerk - Pop Art (documentary 2013)" 1465:of New York organized an exhibit titled 1361:) four members of the GB cycling squad ( 1336:Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival 1162:published his autobiography in Germany, 6039:. YouTube. 1 April 2007. Archived from 5809:Sperounes, Sandra (14 September 2015), 4513:. 12 June 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2013 4277:Editorials leading article: "Nice Werk" 3813: 3811: 3809: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3801: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3761: 3759: 3684:"Lifetime Achievement Award: Kraftwerk" 3599: 2633:Houschäng Nejadépour – electric guitar 2577:Georg Bongartz - live video technician 1040:during the set, and the use of replica 6513:Brandstetter, Markus (30 March 2020). 5842:Interrogation Machine: Laibach and NSK 5617:from the original on 23 September 2016 5477: 5475: 4606: 4203:, 2 June 2005. Retrieved 8 August 2013 3360:Georg Bongartz – live video technician 2714:Stefan Pfaffe – live video technician 1812:style inspired by the compositions of 851:was less commercially successful than 752: 8473:German electronic rock musical groups 6865:from the original on 20 December 2016 6779:from the original on 13 February 2021 6664:from the original on 25 February 2021 6619:Weber, Stephanie (24 February 2011). 6576:Gregor, Neil; Irvine, Thomas (2019). 6557:from the original on 15 November 2017 6494:from the original on 10 December 2022 5811:"The man behind Kraftwerk's machines" 5586:from the original on 22 November 2021 4699:from the original on 29 November 2014 4537:from the original on 24 December 2019 4215:"Interview: Ralf Hutter of Kraftwerk" 3897:from the original on 2 September 2023 3780:from the original on 29 November 2022 3330:Fritz Hilpert – electronic percussion 3315:Stefan Pfaffe – live video technician 3309:Fritz Hilpert – electronic percussion 3279:Fritz Hilpert – electronic percussion 3255:Fritz Hilpert – electronic percussion 3151:Wolfgang Flür – electronic percussion 3115:Wolfgang Flür – electronic percussion 2708:– electronic percussion, synthesizer 2681:– electric guitar, electronic violin 2663:– electric guitar, electronic violin 530:Formation and early years (1970–1973) 364: 7: 6690:from the original on 3 February 2018 5845:. Cambridge: The MIT Press. p.  5773:Kraftwerk: Future Music from Germany 5496:from the original on 25 October 2016 5460:from the original on 25 October 2016 5427:from the original on 3 February 2022 5368:from the original on 28 October 2016 5244:from the original on 11 January 2022 5230:McCormick, Neil. (30 January 2013). 5177:from the original on 6 February 2024 5064:from the original on 1 November 2021 4389:, ventnorblog.com (26 February 2009) 4332:from the original on 3 December 2012 4311:, inthemix.com.au (23 November 2008) 4258:from the original on 11 January 2022 4110:2 Cents: Kraftwerk, Tribal Gathering 4041:from the original on 22 October 2012 3642:from the original on 28 October 2020 3261:– electronic percussion, synthesizer 3121:– electric guitar, electronic violin 3013:– electric guitar, electronic violin 2612:Hans-Günther "Charly" Weiss – drums 2407:broadcast the 30-minute documentary 1614:and Schneider's death (2017–present) 1610: 964:was the first Kraftwerk album where 8438:1970 establishments in West Germany 8433:1969 establishments in West Germany 7076:Kraftwerk Vinyl Site for collectors 5553:from the original on 9 October 2022 5328:Michaels, Sean (16 February 2012). 5282:from the original on 9 October 2017 4978:from the original on 5 January 2021 4948:from the original on 15 August 2022 4801:from the original on 8 October 2019 4635:. 24 September 2012. Archived from 4011:from the original on 3 October 2014 3619:from the original on 4 October 2021 2831:Hans-Günther "Charly" Weiss – drums 2335:" turned radically from an initial 1618:In April 2017, Kraftwerk announced 1497:. A limited edition version of the 537:(flutes, synthesizers, violin) and 8513:Musical groups established in 1969 7069:– 2006 Kraftwerk documentary with 6942:Vanni Neri & Giorgio Campani: 6890:Kraftwerk—Man, Machine & Music 6420:from the original on 18 March 2017 6086:Lynskey, Dorian (9 October 2014). 6004:from the original on 6 August 2010 5916:from the original on 12 March 2013 5881:from the original on 29 March 2012 5607:"What Does Kraftwerk Mean to You?" 4827:from the original on 21 April 2021 4213:Reid, Graham (27 September 2008). 4140:from the original on 3 August 2020 4078:"'I got a new head, and I'm fine'" 3840:Kraftwerk—Man, Machine & Music 3744:from the original on 4 August 2020 3437:Best Rock Instrumental Performance 2765:– vocoder, synthesizers, keyboards 1905:). All of Kraftwerk's albums from 1241:world tour, using four customised 14: 8382:Philips Natuurkundig Laboratorium 7143:Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award 7067:BBC Radio 1 Kraftwerk documentary 6944:A Short Introduction to Kraftwerk 6839:from the original on 14 July 2014 6652:Brady, Tara (22 September 2018). 6621:"Riding the Trans-Europe Express" 6600:from the original on 5 April 2023 6527:from the original on 1 April 2020 6462:from the original on 5 April 2023 6326:from the original on 11 June 2024 6234:from the original on 3 March 2016 6098:from the original on 13 July 2019 5790:from the original on 8 April 2023 5770:Schütte, Uwe (27 February 2020). 5647:from the original on 2 April 2013 5541:Coffman, Tim (10 February 2022). 5482:Stubbs, David (27 January 2013). 5401:from the original on 11 June 2024 5165:Madison, Evan (10 January 2024). 5052:Minsker, Evan (1 November 2021). 4857:from the original on 22 July 2019 4771:from the original on 3 March 2023 4410:from the original on 30 June 2013 4225:from the original on 14 June 2020 4188:"Kraftwerk: Minimum-Maximum Live" 4159:"Kraftworld, Kraftwerk 1998" Tour 2627:Eberhard Kranemann – bass guitar 2311:release . We also like the album 2204:Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark 1534:(the former technology museum of 1398:and continued touring (2010–2017) 1359:Manchester International Festival 1227:In August 2003 the band released 1201:and touring the world (2000–2009) 549:and art scene of the time, which 497:Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award 8257: 7677: 7676: 6809:from the original on 19 May 2023 6748:from the original on 12 May 2021 6633:from the original on 26 May 2022 6265:from the original on 29 May 2010 5697:Artist Biography by Jason Ankeny 5515:Raihala, Ross (6 October 2015). 5356:Giles, Jeff (13 December 2013). 5268:Lusher, Adam (21 January 2015). 4888:from the original on 12 May 2020 4523:McGreevy, Ronan (19 June 2018). 3714:from the original on 12 May 2021 3562: 3548: 2900:Eberhard Kranemann – bass guitar 2386:", a German television spoof by 1591:At the request of race director 1334:, and were a coheadliner at the 753:Problems playing this file? See 735: 38: 8392:San Francisco Tape Music Center 6546:Schuh, Michael (1 March 2004). 6253:Lester, Paul (5 October 2001). 5751:from the original on 5 May 2016 5572:Coplan, Chris (26 March 2014). 4918:from the original on 7 May 2020 4568:from the original on 2 May 2014 1385:. 2009 also saw the release of 1312:, and Greece. In December, the 980:In May 1981 Kraftwerk released 950:In May 1978 Kraftwerk released 562:They joined a quintet known as 8518:Musical groups from Düsseldorf 8483:German electronic music groups 8312:Groupe de Recherches Musicales 6969:Sean Albiez and David Pattie: 6773:"Kraftwerk – About _ Facebook" 5703:. Retrieved 11 September 2012. 5307:. A&C Black. p. 268. 4757:Kate Müser (31 January 2017). 4379:Kraftwerk to headline Bestival 2046:recalled in a 2007 article in 2019:Reclusiveness and eccentricity 1953:Kraftwerk used a custom-built 623:for German television network 1: 5301:John Shepherd (8 July 2003). 5004:. 5 June 2013. Archived from 4665:. 19 May 2014. Archived from 4429:Witter, Simon (Spring 2006). 4351:Simpson, Dave (3 July 2009). 4076:Harris, John (18 June 2009). 4007:. Datamath. 5 December 2001. 3766:Young, Alex (29 March 2022). 3583:List of ambient music artists 2897:Houschäng Nejadépour – guitar 2873:Houschäng Nejadépour – guitar 2415:has changed people's lives." 1865:Starting with the release of 1784:as well as subgenres such as 1607:effects on the video screen. 931:) at the Kling Klang Studio. 790:Billboard Top LPs & Tapes 780:was also the last album that 7910:Award for Musical Excellence 6742:Rock & Roll Hall of Fame 6376:Waiting for the Sirens' Call 6353:Bowie: An Illustrated Record 6194:"OMD discography: Sugar Tax" 5387:Ratliff, Ben (31 May 2016). 1921:Krautrock scene of the late 1761:Merry Christmas Mr. Lawrence 1729:Rock & Roll Hall of Fame 1442:. Now we have more artwork. 909:Trans-Europe Express (album) 683:International breakthrough: 566:, which released one album, 515:Rock & Roll Hall of Fame 417:joined the band in 1973 and 44:Kraftwerk performing at the 16:German electronic music band 8307:Electronic Music Foundation 8087:Rembrandt: God Strikes Back 6951:Kraftwerk: The Music Makers 6775:. KraftwerkOfficial. 2012. 5672:. Peter Lang. p. 225. 4587:saret97 (18 October 2013). 3521:Best Dance/Electronic Album 3459:Best Dance/Electronic Album 1978:Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen 1976:(on the all-German channel 1653:International Space Station 1638:Best Dance/Electronic Album 8564: 7725:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 7410:Tour de France Soundtracks 6912:"Kraftwerk": I Was A Robot 4876:Cosh, Colby (8 May 2020). 4659:"Summer Sonic 2014 Lineup" 4435:Kraftwerk.technopop.com.br 3921:'Kraftwerk': I Was A Robot 3607:Schütte, Uwe (June 2017). 3477:Lifetime Achievement Award 3291:Tour de France Soundtracks 3034:Plato Kostic – bass guitar 2550:(1970–1971, 1971–present); 2527:Tour de France Soundtracks 2432: 2420:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 1911:Tour de France Soundtracks 1902:Tour de France Soundtracks 1530:, Netherlands. The venue, 1401: 1275:Tour de France Soundtracks 1230:Tour de France Soundtracks 1207:Tour de France Soundtracks 1204: 1199:Tour de France Soundtracks 1124: 1054: 906: 694: 543:Robert Schumann Hochschule 495:honoured Kraftwerk with a 457:Tour de France Soundtracks 48:2017. From left to right: 18: 8255: 7671: 7245: 7172: 7140: 7108: 7103: 7046:Kraftwerk: Free Listening 6971:Kraftwerk: Music Non-Stop 6738:"Class of 2021 Inductees" 6393:. Plexus Publishing Ltd. 4823:. YouTube. 21 July 2018. 4591:. YouTube. Archived from 3531:Best Surround Sound Album 3512: 3507: 3418: 3415: 3412: 3409: 3345: 3321: 3300: 3267: 3243: 3207: 3139: 3103: 3082: 3058: 3040: 3019: 2998: 2963: 2942: 2921: 2906: 2882: 2876:Eberhard Kranemann – bass 2855: 2819: 2789: 2771: 2750: 2745: 2742: 2739: 2365:also covered their song " 2300:Through the Looking Glass 2295:Siouxsie and the Banshees 1929:Technological innovations 1816:. Hütter has also listed 1642:Best Surround Sound Album 1599:. French electronic band 1127:The Mix (Kraftwerk album) 37: 8508:Krautrock musical groups 8453:Avant-garde music groups 8377:BBC Radiophonic Workshop 8061:Klaus Dinger + Japandorf 7104:Awards and achievements 6963:Minimum-Maximum Notebook 6914:. Sanctuary Publishing. 6686:. BBC. 24 January 2018. 6445:Blondie – Parallel Lines 6067:. November 2007, p. 106. 5669:Deutsch Als Fremdsprache 4461:"Lenbachhaus – Kunstbau" 4306:20 December 2008 at the 4244:Music (7 January 2009). 4172:. Retrieved 5 March 2009 4031:"Kraftwerk albums Chart" 3923:. Sanctuary Publishing. 2699:– electronic percussion 2672:– electronic percussion 2600:Andreas Hohmann – drums 2567:– live video technician 2409:Kraftwerk: Computer Love 1751:On 27 July 2024, at the 1746:Walt Disney Concert Hall 1668:Jodrell Bank Observatory 1412:Kraftwerk performing in 1168:Kraftwerk: I Was a Robot 8543:Vertigo Records artists 8538:Philips Records artists 8523:Mercury Records artists 8488:German musical quartets 8463:Elektra Records artists 6228:www.releasemagazine.net 5839:Monroe, Alexei (2005). 5138:"Optic & Music III" 4353:"Kraftwerk/Steve Reich" 4115:8 February 2013 at the 3689:21 January 2014 at the 3396:Awards and achievements 3339:– live video technician 3225:– electronic percussion 3097:– electronic percussion 3076:– electronic percussion 2957:Michael Rother – guitar 2801:Andreas Hohmann – drums 2606:Thomas Lohmann – drums 998:were generated using a 8548:Warner Records artists 8493:German synthpop groups 6978:Kraftwerk: Publikation 6960:2005 (included in the 6888:Bussy, Pascal (1993). 6287:Björk: Wow and Flutter 5910:Aktivitaet-fanzine.com 5446:Staff (2 April 2014). 5152:"Optic & Music IV" 5124:"Optic & Music II" 4282:9 October 2017 at the 4219:The New Zealand Herald 4064:Der Klang der Maschine 3838:Bussy, Pascal (1993). 2783:Thomas Lohmann – drums 2639:Peter Schmidt – drums 2623:(1970–1971; died 2008) 2596:(1970–2008; died 2020) 2571:electronic percussion 2554:(1970–1971, 1971–1974) 2212:. The electronic band 2202:, founding members of 2119:Yellow Magic Orchestra 1950: 1716:" used as a jingle by 1417: 1224: 1002:language translator. " 724: 714: 503:with their live album 65:Background information 8317:Institute of Sonology 8302:Computer Music Center 8190:electroacoustic music 7892:(Ahmet Ertegun Award) 7096:European Space Agency 7086:Mats's Kraftwerk Page 6861:. Karl Bartos. 2016. 6520:Rolling Stone Germany 6284:Pytlik, Mark (2003). 5362:Ultimate Classic Rock 5104:"Optic & Music I" 4164:24 March 2009 at the 3638:. 26 September 2017. 2894:Peter Schmidt – drums 2870:Peter Schmidt – drums 2435:Kraftwerk discography 2331:. The worldwide hit " 1948: 1814:Karlheinz Stockhausen 1554:United Palace Theatre 1411: 1381:in September, on the 1218: 1106:or on the 1986 album 723: 708: 499:. They later won the 493:the Recording Academy 366:[ˈkʁaftvɛɐ̯k] 362:German pronunciation: 111:Kraftwerk discography 8528:Mute Records artists 8051:Live as Hippie-Punks 7516:Trans-Europe Express 7370:Trans-Europe Express 6626:Museum of Modern Art 6366:Trans-Europe Express 6349:Charles Shaar Murray 6149:6 April 2017 at the 5579:Consequence of Sound 4942:Consequence of Sound 4633:Kraftwerk.laphil.com 4384:2 March 2009 at the 4193:3 March 2016 at the 3174:Trans-Europe Express 2954:Klaus Dinger – drums 2930:Klaus Dinger – drums 2915:Klaus Dinger – drums 2891:Klaus Dinger – drums 2867:Klaus Dinger – drums 2487:Trans Europa Express 2070:Influence and legacy 2006:Trans-Europe Express 1986:Trans-Europe Express 1907:Trans Europe Express 1884:Trans-Europe Express 1679:Trans Europe Express 1463:Museum of Modern Art 945:Trans-Europe Express 937:Record Plant Studios 933:Trans-Europe Express 929:Trans-Europa-Express 924:Trans-Europe Express 893:Trans-Europe Express 657:Konrad "Conny" Plank 433:Trans-Europe Express 269:Houschäng Nejadépour 8478:EMI Records artists 8448:Astralwerks artists 8044:Die Engel des Herrn 8036:Die Engel des Herrn 7572:Tour de France 2003 7196:The Louvin Brothers 6958:Kraftwerk Photobook 6835:. 24 January 2014. 6490:. Financial Times. 6322:. 4 November 2010. 5821:on 11 February 2017 5695:Ankeny, Jason. 4725:. 9 September 2014. 4406:. 1 December 2012. 4252:The Daily Telegraph 3885:(27 January 2013). 3672:on 30 October 2021. 3406: 2495:Die Mensch-Maschine 2379:Saturday Night Live 2321:a lot." Members of 2305:Alexander Bălănescu 2267:", from the 1977's 1969:electronic drum kit 1593:Christian Prudhomme 1536:Philips Electronics 1164:Ich war ein Roboter 958:Die Mensch-Maschine 592:, who left to form 572:in 1970, issued on 52:, Henning Schmitz, 8533:Parlophone artists 8214:Experimental music 7631:Kling Klang Studio 7558:The Telephone Call 7270:Falk Grieffenhagen 7164:Kris Kristofferson 7160:The Isley Brothers 6892:. SAF Publishing. 5942:on 30 October 2021 5713:Barr, Tim (1998). 5394:The New York Times 5008:on 30 October 2021 4693:My Concert Archive 4639:on 9 February 2014 4595:on 30 October 2021 4505:P Street, Andrew. 4035:Officialcharts.com 3842:. SAF Publishing. 3661:. 27 January 2013. 3405: 3337:Falk Grieffenhagen 2648:– electric guitar 2565:Falk Grieffenhagen 2390:. The 1998 comedy 1951: 1836:scene. In the mid- 1771:Music and artistry 1753:Fuji Rock Festival 1418: 1225: 1096:West Coast Hip Hop 881:Station to Station 844:Kling Klang Studio 725: 715: 578:Gilbert and George 547:experimental music 284:Eberhard Kranemann 278:Hans-Günther Weiss 240:Falk Grieffenhagen 58:Falk Grieffenhagen 8458:Electropop groups 8415: 8414: 8152: 8151: 8129:Florian Schneider 8031: 8030: 7941: 7940: 7865:Florian Schneider 7691: 7690: 7667: 7666: 7437:3-D The Catalogue 7313:Fernando Abrantes 7278:Florian Schneider 7206: 7205: 7173:Succeeded by 7168:Armando Manzanero 7120:Lightnin' Hopkins 6988:Kraftwerk: 45 RPM 6921:978-1-86074-417-4 6899:978-0-946719-70-9 6455:978-1-84767-643-6 5966:978-1-86074-417-4 5724:978-0-09-186490-3 5679:978-3-03911-627-0 5314:978-0-8264-6322-7 4669:on 31 August 2014 4134:Activitaet Online 3930:978-1-86074-417-4 3868:978-0-946719-70-9 3849:978-0-946719-70-9 3539: 3538: 3515:3-D The Catalogue 3383:3-D The Catalogue 3366: 3365: 3259:Fernando Abrantes 2757:Florian Schneider 2717: 2711: 2706:Fernando Abrantes 2702: 2693: 2684: 2675: 2666: 2657: 2651: 2642: 2636: 2630: 2624: 2615: 2609: 2603: 2597: 2592:Florian Schneider 2580: 2574: 2570: 2561: 2555: 2551: 2403:In January 2018, 2309:Balanescu Quartet 2060:" from the album 1810:experimental rock 1710:compilation album 1699:3-D The Catalogue 1621:3-D The Catalogue 1612:3-D The Catalogue 1521:Latitude Festival 1404:3-D The Catalogue 1140:Fernando Abrantes 1000:Texas Instruments 935:was mixed at the 740: 555:jokingly dubbed " 535:Florian Schneider 506:3-D The Catalogue 391:Florian Schneider 355: 354: 321:Fernando Abrantes 265:Florian Schneider 46:Royal Albert Hall 21:Kraftwerk (album) 8555: 8261: 8249:Octophonic sound 8239:Musique concrète 8179: 8172: 8165: 8156: 8097:Related articles 7986: 7968: 7961: 7954: 7945: 7839:Early influences 7788:Belinda Carlisle 7784:Charlotte Caffey 7718: 7711: 7704: 7695: 7680: 7679: 7611: 7551:Musique Non-Stop 7346:Ralf und Florian 7232: 7225: 7218: 7209: 7109:Preceded by 7101: 7018: 7012: 7011: 7009:Official website 6925: 6903: 6875: 6874: 6872: 6870: 6855: 6849: 6848: 6846: 6844: 6825: 6819: 6818: 6816: 6814: 6795: 6789: 6788: 6786: 6784: 6769: 6758: 6757: 6755: 6753: 6734: 6728: 6727: 6725: 6723: 6706: 6700: 6699: 6697: 6695: 6680: 6674: 6673: 6671: 6669: 6649: 6643: 6642: 6640: 6638: 6616: 6610: 6609: 6607: 6605: 6573: 6567: 6566: 6564: 6562: 6543: 6537: 6536: 6534: 6532: 6510: 6504: 6503: 6501: 6499: 6489: 6481: 6475: 6474: 6469: 6467: 6440: 6434: 6433: 6427: 6425: 6404: 6398: 6397: 6386: 6380: 6362: 6356: 6342: 6336: 6335: 6333: 6331: 6312: 6306: 6305: 6281: 6275: 6274: 6272: 6270: 6250: 6244: 6243: 6241: 6239: 6220: 6214: 6213: 6211: 6209: 6204:on 21 March 2011 6200:. 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Archived from 6114: 6108: 6107: 6105: 6103: 6083: 6077: 6074: 6068: 6059: 6053: 6052: 6050: 6048: 6033: 6027: 6020: 6014: 6013: 6011: 6009: 6003: 5992: 5984: 5978: 5975: 5969: 5958: 5952: 5951: 5949: 5947: 5932: 5926: 5925: 5923: 5921: 5902: 5891: 5890: 5888: 5886: 5877:. 25 June 2006. 5867: 5861: 5860: 5836: 5830: 5829: 5828: 5826: 5817:, archived from 5806: 5800: 5799: 5797: 5795: 5767: 5761: 5760: 5758: 5756: 5735: 5729: 5728: 5710: 5704: 5693: 5684: 5683: 5663: 5657: 5656: 5654: 5652: 5633: 5627: 5626: 5624: 5622: 5602: 5596: 5595: 5593: 5591: 5569: 5563: 5562: 5560: 5558: 5538: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5527: 5512: 5506: 5505: 5503: 5501: 5479: 5470: 5469: 5467: 5465: 5443: 5437: 5436: 5434: 5432: 5417: 5411: 5410: 5408: 5406: 5384: 5378: 5377: 5375: 5373: 5353: 5347: 5346: 5344: 5342: 5325: 5319: 5318: 5298: 5292: 5291: 5289: 5287: 5265: 5254: 5253: 5251: 5249: 5235: 5227: 5212: 5211: 5209: 5207: 5193: 5187: 5186: 5184: 5182: 5162: 5156: 5155: 5148: 5142: 5141: 5134: 5128: 5127: 5120: 5114: 5113: 5100: 5094: 5093: 5084:"Tourdates 2022" 5080: 5074: 5073: 5071: 5069: 5049: 5043: 5042: 5040: 5038: 5024: 5018: 5017: 5015: 5013: 4994: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4983: 4964: 4958: 4957: 4955: 4953: 4934: 4928: 4927: 4925: 4923: 4904: 4898: 4897: 4895: 4893: 4873: 4867: 4866: 4864: 4862: 4851:Bluedot Festival 4843: 4837: 4836: 4834: 4832: 4817: 4811: 4810: 4808: 4806: 4795:Resident Advisor 4787: 4781: 4780: 4778: 4776: 4754: 4748: 4747: 4745: 4743: 4733: 4727: 4726: 4715: 4709: 4708: 4706: 4704: 4685: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4655: 4649: 4648: 4646: 4644: 4625: 4619: 4618: 4612: 4604: 4602: 4600: 4584: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4573: 4553: 4547: 4546: 4544: 4542: 4520: 4514: 4503: 4497: 4487: 4481: 4480: 4478: 4476: 4471:on 26 April 2012 4467:. 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Archived from 4426: 4420: 4419: 4417: 4415: 4396: 4390: 4375: 4369: 4368: 4366: 4364: 4348: 4342: 4341: 4339: 4337: 4318: 4312: 4297: 4291: 4274: 4268: 4267: 4265: 4263: 4249: 4241: 4235: 4234: 4232: 4230: 4210: 4204: 4184: 4173: 4156: 4150: 4149: 4147: 4145: 4126: 4120: 4107: 4101: 4100: 4098: 4096: 4073: 4067: 4057: 4051: 4050: 4048: 4046: 4027: 4021: 4020: 4018: 4016: 4001: 3995: 3989: 3983: 3982: 3980: 3978: 3964: 3958: 3957: 3946: 3935: 3934: 3913: 3907: 3906: 3904: 3902: 3879: 3870: 3860: 3854: 3853: 3835: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3763: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3749: 3730: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3719: 3700: 3694: 3682:Grammy Academy. 3680: 3674: 3673: 3662: 3651: 3649: 3647: 3628: 3626: 3624: 3613:The Conversation 3604: 3572: 3567: 3566: 3565: 3558: 3553: 3552: 3551: 3407: 2989:Ralf and Florian 2737: 2715: 2709: 2700: 2691: 2682: 2673: 2664: 2655: 2649: 2640: 2634: 2628: 2622: 2613: 2607: 2601: 2595: 2578: 2572: 2568: 2559: 2553: 2549: 2463:Ralf und Florian 2393:The Big Lebowski 2193: 2159:Kevin Saunderson 2151:Belleville three 2143:Afrika Bambaataa 2107:The Human League 2081: 1960:Ralf und Florian 1957:on their albums 1935:music technology 1909:onwards, except 1782:electronic music 1765:Ryuichi Sakamoto 1714:Musique Non-Stop 1664:Bluedot Festival 1586:TivoliVredenburg 1568:concert hall in 1540:retro-futuristic 1459:Klaus Biesenbach 1435:Ralf and Florian 1148:Tribal Gathering 742: 741: 722: 697:Autobahn (album) 633:Ralf und Florian 395:electronic music 377:") are a German 372: 368: 363: 351: 348: 258: 129: 127: 119: 42: 28: 8563: 8562: 8558: 8557: 8556: 8554: 8553: 8552: 8418: 8417: 8416: 8411: 8369: 8363: 8294: 8288: 8262: 8253: 8219:Hyperinstrument 8204:Circuit bending 8192: 8183: 8153: 8148: 8092: 8074: 8056: 8027: 8009: 7977: 7972: 7942: 7937: 7905: 7891: 7885: 7880:Gil Scott-Heron 7834: 7796:Kathy Valentine 7731: 7722: 7692: 7687: 7663: 7642: 7602: 7597:Minimum-Maximum 7584: 7489: 7462: 7443: 7429:Minimum-Maximum 7416: 7378:The Man-Machine 7317: 7264:Henning Schmitz 7241: 7236: 7202: 7188:George Harrison 7156:Clifton Chenier 7148: 7146: 7138: 7136:The Temptations 7039:discography at 7016: 7007: 7006: 7003: 6976:David Buckley: 6932: 6930:Further reading 6922: 6906: 6900: 6887: 6884: 6879: 6878: 6868: 6866: 6857: 6856: 6852: 6842: 6840: 6827: 6826: 6822: 6812: 6810: 6797: 6796: 6792: 6782: 6780: 6771: 6770: 6761: 6751: 6749: 6736: 6735: 6731: 6721: 6719: 6716:The Irish Times 6708: 6707: 6703: 6693: 6691: 6682: 6681: 6677: 6667: 6665: 6658:The Irish Times 6651: 6650: 6646: 6636: 6634: 6618: 6617: 6613: 6603: 6601: 6594: 6586:. p. 281. 6575: 6574: 6570: 6560: 6558: 6545: 6544: 6540: 6530: 6528: 6512: 6511: 6507: 6497: 6495: 6483: 6482: 6478: 6465: 6463: 6456: 6442: 6441: 6437: 6423: 6421: 6406: 6405: 6401: 6388: 6387: 6383: 6363: 6359: 6343: 6339: 6329: 6327: 6314: 6313: 6309: 6302: 6294:. p. 126. 6283: 6282: 6278: 6268: 6266: 6252: 6251: 6247: 6237: 6235: 6222: 6221: 6217: 6207: 6205: 6192: 6191: 6187: 6177: 6175: 6164:"OMD biography" 6162: 6161: 6157: 6151:Wayback Machine 6141: 6137: 6127: 6125: 6124:on 1 March 2009 6116: 6115: 6111: 6101: 6099: 6085: 6084: 6080: 6075: 6071: 6060: 6056: 6046: 6044: 6043:on 29 June 2012 6035: 6034: 6030: 6021: 6017: 6007: 6005: 6001: 5995:Elektropolis.de 5990: 5986: 5985: 5981: 5976: 5972: 5959: 5955: 5945: 5943: 5934: 5933: 5929: 5919: 5917: 5904: 5903: 5894: 5884: 5882: 5869: 5868: 5864: 5857: 5838: 5837: 5833: 5824: 5822: 5808: 5807: 5803: 5793: 5791: 5784: 5769: 5768: 5764: 5754: 5752: 5744:TheGuardian.com 5737: 5736: 5732: 5725: 5717:. Ebury Press. 5712: 5711: 5707: 5694: 5687: 5680: 5665: 5664: 5660: 5650: 5648: 5635: 5634: 5630: 5620: 5618: 5604: 5603: 5599: 5589: 5587: 5571: 5570: 5566: 5556: 5554: 5547:WhatCulture.com 5540: 5539: 5535: 5525: 5523: 5514: 5513: 5509: 5499: 5497: 5489:The Independent 5481: 5480: 5473: 5463: 5461: 5445: 5444: 5440: 5430: 5428: 5419: 5418: 5414: 5404: 5402: 5386: 5385: 5381: 5371: 5369: 5355: 5354: 5350: 5340: 5338: 5327: 5326: 5322: 5315: 5300: 5299: 5295: 5285: 5283: 5275:The Independent 5267: 5266: 5257: 5247: 5245: 5229: 5228: 5215: 5205: 5203: 5195: 5194: 5190: 5180: 5178: 5164: 5163: 5159: 5150: 5149: 5145: 5136: 5135: 5131: 5122: 5121: 5117: 5102: 5101: 5097: 5082: 5081: 5077: 5067: 5065: 5051: 5050: 5046: 5036: 5034: 5026: 5025: 5021: 5011: 5009: 4996: 4995: 4991: 4981: 4979: 4966: 4965: 4961: 4951: 4949: 4944:. 2 July 2020. 4936: 4935: 4931: 4921: 4919: 4906: 4905: 4901: 4891: 4889: 4875: 4874: 4870: 4860: 4858: 4845: 4844: 4840: 4830: 4828: 4819: 4818: 4814: 4804: 4802: 4789: 4788: 4784: 4774: 4772: 4756: 4755: 4751: 4741: 4739: 4735: 4734: 4730: 4717: 4716: 4712: 4702: 4700: 4687: 4686: 4682: 4672: 4670: 4663:Summersonic.com 4657: 4656: 4652: 4642: 4640: 4627: 4626: 4622: 4605: 4598: 4596: 4586: 4585: 4581: 4571: 4569: 4555: 4554: 4550: 4540: 4538: 4530:The Irish Times 4522: 4521: 4517: 4504: 4500: 4488: 4484: 4474: 4472: 4459: 4458: 4454: 4444: 4442: 4428: 4427: 4423: 4413: 4411: 4398: 4397: 4393: 4386:Wayback Machine 4376: 4372: 4362: 4360: 4350: 4349: 4345: 4335: 4333: 4320: 4319: 4315: 4308:Wayback Machine 4298: 4294: 4288:The Independent 4284:Wayback Machine 4275: 4271: 4261: 4259: 4243: 4242: 4238: 4228: 4226: 4212: 4211: 4207: 4195:Wayback Machine 4185: 4176: 4166:Wayback Machine 4157: 4153: 4143: 4141: 4128: 4127: 4123: 4117:Wayback Machine 4108: 4104: 4094: 4092: 4075: 4074: 4070: 4058: 4054: 4044: 4042: 4029: 4028: 4024: 4014: 4012: 4003: 4002: 3998: 3990: 3986: 3976: 3974: 3966: 3965: 3961: 3950:Simon, Reynolds 3948: 3947: 3938: 3931: 3915: 3914: 3910: 3900: 3898: 3881: 3880: 3873: 3861: 3857: 3850: 3837: 3836: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3773:Consequence.net 3765: 3764: 3757: 3747: 3745: 3732: 3731: 3727: 3717: 3715: 3702: 3701: 3697: 3691:Wayback Machine 3681: 3677: 3664: 3663: 3653: 3652: 3645: 3643: 3630: 3629: 3622: 3620: 3606: 3605: 3601: 3596: 3568: 3563: 3561: 3554: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3453:Minimum-Maximum 3413:Nominee / work 3403: 3398: 3389:3-D Der Katalog 3376:Minimum-Maximum 3371: 3182:The Man-Machine 2735: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2720: 2587: 2542: 2540:Current members 2537: 2479:Radio-Aktivität 2437: 2431: 2371:John Frusciante 2359:LCD Soundsystem 2314:El Baile Alemán 2246:The Man-Machine 2191: 2093:groups such as 2079: 2072: 2021: 2002:music sequencer 1931: 1890:The Man-Machine 1802:electronic rock 1778: 1773: 1683:The Man Machine 1649:Alexander Gerst 1616: 1406: 1400: 1349:The Independent 1315:Minimum-Maximum 1283:Minimum-Maximum 1239:Minimum-Maximum 1223:, February 2004 1213: 1211:Minimum-Maximum 1205:Main articles: 1203: 1129: 1123: 1059: 1053: 962:The Man-Machine 953:The Man-Machine 919: 913:The Man-Machine 907:Main articles: 905: 897:The Man-Machine 840:Radio-Aktivität 838:(German title: 828:After the 1975 762:The release of 760: 759: 751: 749: 748: 747: 746: 743: 736: 733: 726: 720: 703: 695:Main articles: 693: 532: 527: 439:The Man-Machine 381:band formed in 361: 345: 333: 287:Andreas Hohmann 256: 247: 236:Henning Schmitz 196: 125: 123: 117: 102: 60: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8561: 8559: 8551: 8550: 8545: 8540: 8535: 8530: 8525: 8520: 8515: 8510: 8505: 8500: 8495: 8490: 8485: 8480: 8475: 8470: 8465: 8460: 8455: 8450: 8445: 8443:Art pop groups 8440: 8435: 8430: 8420: 8419: 8413: 8412: 8410: 8409: 8404: 8399: 8397:Studio d'Essai 8394: 8389: 8384: 8379: 8373: 8371: 8365: 8364: 8362: 8361: 8355: 8349: 8344: 8339: 8334: 8329: 8324: 8319: 8314: 8309: 8304: 8298: 8296: 8290: 8289: 8287: 8286: 8281: 8276: 8270: 8268: 8264: 8263: 8256: 8254: 8252: 8251: 8246: 8241: 8236: 8231: 8226: 8221: 8216: 8211: 8209:Computer music 8206: 8200: 8198: 8194: 8193: 8184: 8182: 8181: 8174: 8167: 8159: 8150: 8149: 8147: 8146: 8141: 8136: 8134:Michael Rother 8131: 8126: 8121: 8116: 8111: 8106: 8100: 8098: 8094: 8093: 8091: 8090: 8082: 8080: 8076: 8075: 8073: 8072: 8064: 8062: 8058: 8057: 8055: 8054: 8047: 8039: 8037: 8033: 8032: 8029: 8028: 8026: 8025: 8017: 8015: 8011: 8010: 8008: 8007: 8000: 7992: 7990: 7983: 7979: 7978: 7973: 7971: 7970: 7963: 7956: 7948: 7939: 7938: 7936: 7935: 7928: 7921: 7913: 7911: 7907: 7906: 7904: 7903: 7900:Clarence Avant 7895: 7893: 7890:Non-performers 7887: 7886: 7884: 7883: 7876: 7873:Charley Patton 7869: 7868: 7867: 7842: 7840: 7836: 7835: 7833: 7832: 7825: 7818: 7811: 7804: 7803: 7802: 7774: 7773: 7772: 7766:Chris Shiflett 7754:Taylor Hawkins 7739: 7737: 7733: 7732: 7723: 7721: 7720: 7713: 7706: 7698: 7689: 7688: 7686: 7685: 7672: 7669: 7668: 7665: 7664: 7662: 7661: 7656: 7650: 7648: 7644: 7643: 7641: 7640: 7633: 7628: 7623: 7617: 7615: 7608: 7604: 7603: 7601: 7600: 7592: 7590: 7586: 7585: 7583: 7582: 7575: 7568: 7561: 7554: 7547: 7544:Tour de France 7540: 7533: 7526: 7519: 7512: 7505: 7497: 7495: 7491: 7490: 7488: 7487: 7479: 7470: 7468: 7464: 7463: 7461: 7460: 7451: 7449: 7445: 7444: 7442: 7441: 7433: 7424: 7422: 7418: 7417: 7415: 7414: 7406: 7398: 7390: 7386:Computer World 7382: 7374: 7366: 7362:Radio-Activity 7358: 7350: 7342: 7334: 7325: 7323: 7319: 7318: 7316: 7315: 7310: 7305: 7303:Michael Rother 7300: 7295: 7290: 7285: 7280: 7274: 7273: 7266: 7261: 7254: 7246: 7243: 7242: 7237: 7235: 7234: 7227: 7220: 7212: 7204: 7203: 7174: 7171: 7139: 7110: 7106: 7105: 7099: 7098: 7089: 7083: 7078: 7073: 7064: 7058: 7052: 7043: 7034: 7025: 7013: 7002: 7001:External links 6999: 6998: 6997: 6991: 6981: 6974: 6967: 6954: 6947: 6940: 6931: 6928: 6927: 6926: 6920: 6908:Flür, Wolfgang 6904: 6898: 6883: 6880: 6877: 6876: 6850: 6820: 6790: 6759: 6729: 6709:Murphy, Glen. 6701: 6675: 6644: 6611: 6592: 6584:Berghahn Books 6568: 6538: 6505: 6476: 6454: 6435: 6399: 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Penguin UK. 5762: 5730: 5723: 5705: 5685: 5678: 5658: 5628: 5597: 5564: 5533: 5507: 5471: 5453:Brooklyn Vegan 5438: 5412: 5379: 5348: 5320: 5313: 5293: 5255: 5213: 5188: 5157: 5143: 5129: 5115: 5095: 5075: 5044: 5019: 4989: 4959: 4929: 4914:. 6 May 2020. 4899: 4868: 4838: 4812: 4782: 4764:Deutsche Welle 4749: 4728: 4710: 4680: 4650: 4620: 4579: 4548: 4515: 4498: 4482: 4465:Lenbachhaus.de 4452: 4421: 4391: 4370: 4343: 4313: 4292: 4269: 4236: 4205: 4174: 4170:kraftworld.com 4151: 4121: 4119:(25 May 1997). 4102: 4068: 4052: 4022: 3996: 3992:Witts, Richard 3984: 3959: 3936: 3929: 3917:Flür, Wolfgang 3908: 3871: 3855: 3848: 3791: 3755: 3725: 3695: 3675: 3598: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3591: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3574: 3573: 3559: 3556:Germany portal 3543: 3540: 3537: 3536: 3533: 3527: 3526: 3523: 3518: 3511: 3505: 3504: 3501: 3496: 3489: 3483: 3482: 3479: 3474: 3471: 3465: 3464: 3461: 3456: 3449: 3443: 3442: 3439: 3434: 3431:Computer World 3427: 3421: 3420: 3417: 3414: 3411: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3393: 3392: 3386: 3380: 3370: 3367: 3364: 3363: 3362: 3361: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3347: 3343: 3342: 3341: 3340: 3334: 3331: 3328: 3323: 3319: 3318: 3317: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3302: 3298: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3285: 3284: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3269: 3265: 3264: 3263: 3262: 3256: 3253: 3250: 3245: 3241: 3240: 3239: 3238: 3228: 3227: 3226: 3220: 3217: 3214: 3209: 3205: 3204: 3203: 3202: 3194: 3190:Computer World 3186: 3178: 3170: 3166:Radio-Activity 3160: 3159: 3158: 3152: 3149: 3146: 3141: 3137: 3136: 3135: 3134: 3124: 3123: 3122: 3116: 3113: 3110: 3105: 3101: 3100: 3099: 3098: 3092: 3089: 3084: 3080: 3079: 3078: 3077: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3060: 3056: 3055: 3054: 3053: 3050: 3047: 3042: 3038: 3037: 3036: 3035: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3021: 3017: 3016: 3015: 3014: 3008: 3005: 3000: 2996: 2995: 2994: 2993: 2985: 2975: 2974: 2973: 2970: 2965: 2961: 2960: 2959: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2944: 2940: 2939: 2938: 2937: 2934:Michael Rother 2931: 2928: 2923: 2919: 2918: 2917: 2916: 2913: 2908: 2904: 2903: 2902: 2901: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2884: 2880: 2879: 2878: 2877: 2874: 2871: 2868: 2865: 2862: 2857: 2853: 2852: 2851: 2850: 2840: 2839: 2838: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2821: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2814: 2804: 2803: 2802: 2799: 2796: 2791: 2787: 2786: 2785: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2773: 2769: 2768: 2767: 2766: 2760: 2752: 2748: 2747: 2744: 2741: 2734: 2731: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2718: 2712: 2703: 2694: 2685: 2676: 2667: 2658: 2652: 2646:Michael Rother 2643: 2637: 2631: 2625: 2616: 2610: 2604: 2598: 2588: 2586: 2585:Former members 2583: 2582: 2581: 2579:(2023–present) 2575: 2573:(2023–present) 2562: 2560:(1991–present) 2556: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2531: 2523: 2515: 2507: 2499: 2491: 2483: 2475: 2467: 2459: 2451: 2442: 2441: 2433:Main article: 2430: 2427: 2413:Computer World 2333:Heart of Glass 2328:Parallel Lines 2222:Computer World 2200:Paul Humphreys 2196:Andy McCluskey 2071: 2068: 2020: 2017: 1993:Radio-Activity 1930: 1927: 1896:Computer World 1878:Radio-Activity 1873:concept albums 1818:the Beach Boys 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1687:Computer World 1674:Moon landing. 1615: 1609: 1578:Tour de France 1485:as well as to 1478:Tour de France 1402:Main article: 1399: 1393: 1375:Geraint Thomas 1296:with dates in 1202: 1196: 1125:Main article: 1122: 1116: 1104:Computer World 1085:Computer World 1081:Tour de France 1055:Main article: 1052: 1046: 1037:Computer World 1030:Computer World 996:Computer World 983:Computer World 917:Computer World 904: 901:Computer World 890: 888:tour of 1976. 886:Radio-Activity 872:Radio-Activity 865:Radio-Activity 849:Radio-Activity 835:Radio-Activity 801:Phonogram Inc. 774:EMS Synthi AKS 750: 744: 734: 729: 728: 727: 718: 717: 716: 701:Radio-Activity 692: 681: 642:Simon Reynolds 586:Michael Rother 531: 528: 526: 523: 509:(2017) at the 445:Computer World 399:West Germany's 353: 352: 343: 339: 338: 335: 334: 332: 331: 326: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 296:Michael Rother 293: 288: 285: 282: 281:Thomas Lohmann 279: 276: 273: 270: 267: 261: 259: 253: 252: 249: 248: 246: 245: 244:Georg Bongartz 242: 237: 234: 228: 226: 222: 221: 218: 217: 212: 208: 207: 202: 198: 197: 195: 194: 189: 184: 179: 174: 169: 164: 159: 154: 149: 144: 138: 136: 132: 131: 120: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 101: 100: 95: 90: 84: 82: 78: 77: 76:, West Germany 71: 67: 66: 62: 61: 43: 35: 34: 31: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8560: 8549: 8546: 8544: 8541: 8539: 8536: 8534: 8531: 8529: 8526: 8524: 8521: 8519: 8516: 8514: 8511: 8509: 8506: 8504: 8501: 8499: 8496: 8494: 8491: 8489: 8486: 8484: 8481: 8479: 8476: 8474: 8471: 8469: 8466: 8464: 8461: 8459: 8456: 8454: 8451: 8449: 8446: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8429: 8426: 8425: 8423: 8408: 8405: 8403: 8400: 8398: 8395: 8393: 8390: 8388: 8385: 8383: 8380: 8378: 8375: 8374: 8372: 8370:organizations 8366: 8359: 8356: 8353: 8350: 8348: 8345: 8343: 8340: 8338: 8335: 8333: 8330: 8328: 8325: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8313: 8310: 8308: 8305: 8303: 8300: 8299: 8297: 8295:organizations 8291: 8285: 8282: 8280: 8277: 8275: 8272: 8271: 8269: 8265: 8260: 8250: 8247: 8245: 8242: 8240: 8237: 8235: 8232: 8230: 8227: 8225: 8222: 8220: 8217: 8215: 8212: 8210: 8207: 8205: 8202: 8201: 8199: 8195: 8191: 8187: 8180: 8175: 8173: 8168: 8166: 8161: 8160: 8157: 8145: 8144:Thomas Dinger 8142: 8140: 8137: 8135: 8132: 8130: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8120: 8117: 8115: 8114:La Düsseldorf 8112: 8110: 8107: 8105: 8102: 8101: 8099: 8095: 8089: 8088: 8084: 8083: 8081: 8077: 8071: 8070: 8066: 8065: 8063: 8059: 8053: 8052: 8048: 8046: 8045: 8041: 8040: 8038: 8034: 8023: 8019: 8018: 8016: 8012: 8006: 8005: 8001: 7999: 7998: 7994: 7993: 7991: 7989:Studio albums 7987: 7984: 7980: 7976: 7969: 7964: 7962: 7957: 7955: 7950: 7949: 7946: 7934: 7933: 7929: 7927: 7926: 7925:Billy Preston 7922: 7920: 7919: 7915: 7914: 7912: 7908: 7902: 7901: 7897: 7896: 7894: 7888: 7882: 7881: 7877: 7875: 7874: 7870: 7866: 7862: 7858: 7857:Wolfgang Flür 7854: 7851: 7850: 7849: 7848: 7844: 7843: 7841: 7837: 7831: 7830: 7826: 7824: 7823: 7822:Todd Rundgren 7819: 7817: 7816: 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7332: 7331: 7327: 7326: 7324: 7322:Studio albums 7320: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7288:Wolfgang Flür 7286: 7284: 7281: 7279: 7276: 7275: 7272: 7271: 7267: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7259: 7258:Fritz Hilpert 7255: 7253: 7252: 7248: 7247: 7244: 7240: 7233: 7228: 7226: 7221: 7219: 7214: 7213: 7210: 7201: 7200:Wayne Shorter 7197: 7193: 7192:Flaco Jiménez 7189: 7185: 7181: 7180:Pierre Boulez 7177: 7170: 7169: 7165: 7161: 7157: 7153: 7145: 7144: 7137: 7133: 7129: 7125: 7121: 7117: 7116:Charlie Haden 7113: 7107: 7102: 7097: 7093: 7090: 7087: 7084: 7082: 7079: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7071:Alex Kapranos 7068: 7065: 7062: 7061:Kraftwerk FAQ 7059: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7020: 7014: 7010: 7005: 7004: 7000: 6995: 6992: 6989: 6985: 6982: 6979: 6975: 6972: 6968: 6965: 6964: 6959: 6955: 6952: 6949:Albert Koch: 6948: 6945: 6941: 6938: 6934: 6933: 6929: 6923: 6917: 6913: 6909: 6905: 6901: 6895: 6891: 6886: 6885: 6881: 6864: 6860: 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4314: 4310: 4309: 4305: 4302: 4296: 4293: 4289: 4285: 4281: 4278: 4273: 4270: 4257: 4253: 4248: 4240: 4237: 4224: 4220: 4216: 4209: 4206: 4202: 4201: 4196: 4192: 4189: 4186:Tony Naylor. 4183: 4181: 4179: 4175: 4171: 4167: 4163: 4160: 4155: 4152: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4125: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4111: 4106: 4103: 4091: 4087: 4083: 4079: 4072: 4069: 4065: 4061: 4056: 4053: 4040: 4036: 4032: 4026: 4023: 4010: 4006: 4000: 3997: 3993: 3988: 3985: 3973: 3969: 3963: 3960: 3955: 3951: 3945: 3943: 3941: 3937: 3932: 3926: 3922: 3918: 3912: 3909: 3896: 3892: 3888: 3884: 3878: 3876: 3872: 3869: 3865: 3859: 3856: 3851: 3845: 3841: 3834: 3832: 3830: 3828: 3826: 3824: 3822: 3820: 3818: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3810: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3802: 3800: 3798: 3796: 3792: 3779: 3775: 3774: 3769: 3762: 3760: 3756: 3743: 3739: 3738:Kraftwerk.com 3735: 3729: 3726: 3713: 3709: 3705: 3699: 3696: 3692: 3688: 3685: 3679: 3676: 3671: 3667: 3660: 3656: 3641: 3637: 3633: 3618: 3614: 3610: 3603: 3600: 3593: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 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3107: 3106: 3102: 3096: 3095:Wolfgang Flür 3093: 3090: 3087: 3086: 3085: 3081: 3075: 3074:Wolfgang Flür 3072: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3062: 3061: 3057: 3051: 3048: 3045: 3044: 3043: 3039: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3024: 3023: 3022: 3018: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3003: 3002: 3001: 2997: 2991: 2990: 2986: 2983: 2982: 2978: 2977: 2976: 2971: 2968: 2967: 2966: 2962: 2956: 2953: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2945: 2941: 2935: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2925: 2924: 2920: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2909: 2905: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2886: 2885: 2881: 2875: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2848: 2847: 2843: 2842: 2841: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2823: 2822: 2818: 2812: 2811: 2807: 2806: 2805: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2782: 2779: 2776: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2764: 2761: 2758: 2755: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2738: 2732: 2722: 2713: 2707: 2704: 2698: 2697:Fritz Hilpert 2695: 2689: 2686: 2680: 2677: 2671: 2670:Wolfgang Flür 2668: 2662: 2659: 2653: 2647: 2644: 2638: 2632: 2626: 2620: 2617: 2611: 2605: 2599: 2593: 2590: 2589: 2584: 2576: 2566: 2563: 2557: 2547: 2544: 2543: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2528: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2511:Electric Café 2508: 2505: 2504: 2500: 2497: 2496: 2492: 2489: 2488: 2484: 2481: 2480: 2476: 2473: 2472: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2457: 2456: 2452: 2449: 2448: 2444: 2443: 2440:Studio albums 2439: 2438: 2436: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2416: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2401: 2399: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2380: 2374: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2351: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2329: 2324: 2320: 2319:Señor Coconut 2316: 2315: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2301: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2271: 2266: 2265:V-2 Schneider 2261: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2238:Alex Paterson 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2210: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2177:Daniel Miller 2174: 2170: 2166: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2087: 2085: 2077: 2069: 2067: 2065: 2064: 2059: 2055: 2054:Computer Love 2051: 2050: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2034: 2030: 2025: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2013:Fritz Hilpert 2009: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1975: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1961: 1956: 1947: 1943: 1941: 1936: 1928: 1926: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1915:improvisation 1912: 1908: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1897: 1892: 1891: 1886: 1885: 1880: 1879: 1874: 1870: 1869: 1863: 1860: 1856: 1853: 1849: 1848: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1775: 1770: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1749: 1747: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1730: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1675: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1645: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1634:Grammy Awards 1631: 1627: 1626:The Catalogue 1623: 1622: 1613: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1546: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1524: 1522: 1518: 1517:T in the Park 1513: 1512:The Catalogue 1508: 1505: 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1009: 1005: 1004:Computer Love 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 984: 978: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 954: 948: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 925: 918: 914: 910: 902: 898: 894: 891: 889: 887: 883: 882: 877: 873: 868: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 845: 841: 837: 836: 831: 826: 823: 819: 815: 811: 806: 802: 797: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 766: 758: 756: 732: 712: 707: 702: 698: 690: 689:Radioactivity 686: 682: 680: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 653: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 634: 628: 626: 622: 618: 617:Wolfgang Flür 614: 610: 609: 604: 603: 597: 595: 591: 587: 581: 579: 575: 571: 570: 565: 560: 558: 554: 553: 548: 544: 540: 536: 529: 524: 522: 520: 516: 512: 511:2018 ceremony 508: 507: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 461: 459: 458: 453: 452: 451:Electric Café 447: 446: 441: 440: 435: 434: 429: 428: 422: 420: 416: 415:Wolfgang Flür 412: 408: 407:drum machines 404: 401:experimental 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 367: 359: 350: 344: 340: 336: 330: 329:Fritz Hilpert 327: 325:Stefan Pfaffe 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 306:Wolfgang Flür 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 275:Peter Schmidt 274: 271: 268: 266: 263: 262: 260: 254: 250: 243: 241: 238: 235: 233: 230: 229: 227: 223: 219: 216: 213: 209: 206: 203: 199: 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 139: 137: 133: 121: 115: 112: 109: 105: 99: 96: 94: 91: 89: 86: 85: 83: 79: 75: 72: 68: 63: 59: 55: 54:Fritz Hilpert 51: 47: 41: 36: 29: 26: 22: 8103: 8085: 8067: 8049: 8042: 8002: 7995: 7975:Klaus Dinger 7932:Randy Rhoads 7930: 7923: 7916: 7898: 7878: 7871: 7846: 7845: 7827: 7820: 7813: 7806: 7800:Jane Wiedlin 7776: 7744:Foo Fighters 7742: 7675: 7659:Organisation 7635: 7595: 7481: 7473: 7454: 7448:Compilations 7435: 7427: 7408: 7400: 7392: 7384: 7376: 7368: 7360: 7352: 7344: 7336: 7328: 7298:Klaus Dinger 7268: 7263: 7256: 7249: 7238: 7176:The Bee Gees 7150: 7147:2014 7141: 7132:Ravi Shankar 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Index

Kraftwerk (album)
Kraftwerk performing at the Royal Albert Hall 2017. From left to right: Ralf Hütter, Henning Schmitz, Fritz Hilpert and Falk Grieffenhagen
Royal Albert Hall
Ralf Hütter
Fritz Hilpert
Falk Grieffenhagen
Düsseldorf
Electronic
synth-pop
krautrock
Kraftwerk discography
Kling Klang
EMI
Capitol
Warner Bros.
Philips
Vertigo
Mercury
Mute
Astralwerks
Elektra
Parlophone
Neu!
Organisation
Ralf Hütter
Falk Grieffenhagen
Florian Schneider
Klaus Dinger
Michael Rother
Emil Schult

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