381:
249:
42:
663:"Negovani’s actions caused institutional responses that ultimately intensified the contradictions facing the church and its imperial patron. In the end, Papa Kristo Negovani was murdered for his acts of defiance of the explicit orders of Karavangjelis, the Metropolitan of Kastoria, who condemned the use of Toskërisht during mass."
288:
dialect. Karavangelis denounced the usage of
Albanian in mass and under his orders had Negovani murdered. The village of Negovani was attacked (12 February 1905) by Greek guerillas (andartes) and Kristo Negovani along with his brother and three other villagers were killed. Negovani's death aroused a
722:"In one case, a guerilla band executed Father Kristo Negovani (1875-1905) on 12 February 1905, two days after he had performed a church service in Albanian. To avenge his death, a guerilla leader named Bajo Topulli (1868-1930) waylaid and murdered Phiotos, the bishop of Görice, in September 1906."
260:
From 1899 onward, Negovani published works in
Albanian such as fables and didactic poems, religious instruction texts and articles often composed as sermons in Albanian publications like the almanac Kalendari Kombiar and newspaper Drita. Several notable works in Albanian by Negovani were the
628:"Not surprisingly, language has been a salient issue in Orthodox church politics. Albanian Orthodox priest Papa Kristo Negovani was killed by Greek fanatics in 1905 when he tried to promote the Albanian language in schools and introduce it into the liturgy."
417:"In the south, the Greek guerillas were active and tried to suppress the Albanian movement by persecuting its supporters. In 1905 they assassinated the Albanian priest Papa Kristo Negovani because he taught Albanian and had published books in Albanian."
445:"The nationalist cause was given impetus in 1905 when the Albanian priest and poet, Popa Kristo Negovani, was killed by Greek chauvinists after he had introduced the Albanian language into Orthodox liturgy."
218:
and a young
Negovani through a Greek scholarship pursued his secondary schooling in the Greek capital. Negovani's father was killed by bandits in 1891 and he began working as a teacher in Greek schools.
241:
In 1897, he returned to his native village and worked as a teacher and later also became a parish priest. Over time, some several thousand people became followers of
Negovani. He performed mass in the
691:"Im Februar 1905 überfielen fanatisch hellenophile Andarte das Dorf Negovani (bei Florina, Mazedonien) und richteten ein Blutbad an, dem unter anderen Papa Kristo (Harallambi) Negovani zum Opfer fiel"
1533:
1588:
1573:
1553:
749:
1583:
1543:
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1528:
621:
276:
Negovani opposed Greek propaganda and was against marriages with "foreign elements". During 1905, Negovani, in the presence of Bishop
1568:
742:
715:
684:
656:
594:
565:
519:
484:[The murder of the priest: Founding act of the Albanian nationalist mobilisation on the eve of the Young Turks revolution].
438:
410:
915:
782:
309:
Negovani is the author of prose and poetry, including school texts, translations and fables. Among his publications are
1578:
1538:
1402:
971:
735:
230:
in 1894, joining other fellow migrants from
Negovani and he worked as a carpenter. There, he came into contact with the
482:"Le meurtre du prêtre: Acte fondateur de la mobilisation nationaliste albanaise à l'aube de la révolution Jeune Turque"
380:
799:
646:
428:
582:
674:
553:
1071:
231:
112:
777:
541:
1407:
1327:
1287:
556:[The Taste of the prohibited Fruit. The reading of Albanian at the end of the Ottoman Empire].
1523:
1518:
1177:
956:
905:
830:
206:), he became known in his lifetime as Kristo Negovani. He had a brother who was a priest and had pro-
507:
Aux origines du nationalisme albanais: La naissance d'une nation majoritairement musulmane en Europe
1482:
1457:
880:
758:
951:
248:
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191:
66:
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1357:
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1046:
1016:
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900:
512:
The origins of
Albanian nationalism: The birth of a predominantly Muslim nation in Europe]
1207:
554:"Le goût du fruit défendu ou de la lecture de l'albanais dans l'Empire ottoman finissant"
676:
Zwischen
Feudalismus und Stalinismus: Albanische Geschichte des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts
1477:
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430:
Nihil obstat: religion, politics, and social change in East-Central Europe and Russia
285:
583:"Ottoman Albanians in an Era of Transition: An Engagement with a Fluid Modern World"
41:
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17:
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966:
804:
207:
707:
The
Crescent and the Eagle: Ottoman rule, Islam and the Albanians, 1874–1913
235:
171:
587:
Narrated
Empires: Perceptions of Late Habsburg and Ottoman Multinationalism
223:
238:
national movement at the time, and attained
Albanian national sentiments.
1056:
1036:
360:
199:
58:
727:
481:
215:
211:
203:
62:
648:
Reinstating the Ottomans, Alternative Balkan Modernities: 1800–1912
379:
247:
731:
174:
national figure, priest, poet, teacher, writer and publisher.
613:
Eastern Christianity and politics in the twentieth century
289:
nationalist response with the Albanian guerilla band of
1125:
944:
813:
765:
252:The killing of Papa Kristo Negovani as depicted by
118:
108:
100:
92:
76:
48:
32:
234:movement, developing in tandem with the Aromanian–
210:orientations. His father was a merchant based in
558:Revue des mondes musulmans et de la Méditerranée
405:. Princeton University Press. pp. 206–207.
433:. Durham: Duke University Press. p. 206.
394:
392:
743:
475:
473:
471:
8:
1534:Activists of the Albanian National Awakening
699:
697:
585:. In Chovanec, Johanna; Heilo, Olof (eds.).
469:
467:
465:
463:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
451:
245:and taught children in their mother tongue.
750:
736:
728:
640:
638:
636:
634:
533:
531:
402:The Albanian national awakening, 1878-1912
29:
1589:People assassinated in the 20th century
388:
27:Albanian activist and religious leader
1574:20th-century Eastern Orthodox martyrs
1554:People murdered in the Ottoman Empire
537:
7:
616:. Duke University Press. p. 9.
384:Papa Kristo Negovani street in Korçë
222:Later, Kristo Negovani emigrated to
651:. Palgrave MacMillan. p. 167.
313:The History of the Old Testament, (
1584:1905 murders in the Ottoman Empire
170:(1875 – 12 February 1905), was an
25:
1544:Albanian Eastern Orthodox priests
710:. London: IB Tauris. p. 91.
352:Bëmatë të shëntorëvet dërgimtarë
126:The History of the Old Testament
40:
514:]. Karthala. p. 563.
1:
1564:20th-century Albanian writers
1549:19th-century Albanian writers
324:The Destruction of Hormova, (
1559:Assassinated Albanian people
1529:People from Manastir vilayet
916:Giuseppe Schirò (archbishop)
346:Works of the Holy Apostles (
293:killing the Metropolitan of
263:History of the Old Testament
800:Albanian National Awakening
319:Istori e Dhiatës së Vjetërë
134:Istori e Dhiatës së Vjetërë
1605:
610:Ramet, Sabrina P. (1988).
140:The Destruction of Hormova
96:Teacher, Priest, Publisher
1403:Giuseppe Schirò Di Maggio
1072:Francesco Antonio Santori
589:. Springer. p. 207.
552:Clayer, Nathalie (1999).
504:Clayer, Nathalie (2007).
480:Clayer, Nathalie (2005).
369:Istorishkronjë e Plikatit
271:Acts of the Holy Apostles
232:Albanian National Revival
113:Albanian National Revival
39:
1569:Eastern Orthodox writers
778:List of Albanian writers
704:Gawrych, George (2006).
341:I vogëli Dhonat Argjendi
335:Little Dhonat Argjendi (
427:Ramet, Sabrina (1998).
399:Skendi, Stavro (1967).
280:conducted the Orthodox
673:Kacza, Thomas (2007).
385:
368:
351:
340:
329:
318:
257:
147:
133:
679:. Trafo. p. 32.
383:
371:), Thessaloniki 1909.
251:
202:municipality, modern
1178:Maria Antonia Braile
831:Constantine of Berat
330:Prishija e Hormovësë
267:History of the Bible
160:Papa Kristo Negovani
148:Prishija e Hormovësë
34:Papa Kristo Negovani
1579:People from Perasma
1539:Albanian Christians
881:Tahir Efendi Jakova
759:Albanian literature
645:Blumi, Isa (2011).
581:Blumi, Isa (2021).
1408:Dhimitër Shuteriqi
1328:Sejfulla Malëshova
1323:Luljeta Lleshanaku
891:Haxhi Ymer Kashari
886:Hasan Zyko Kamberi
795:History of Albania
386:
321:), Bucharest 1889;
258:
186:in the village of
166:and also known as
1506:
1505:
1168:Domenico Bellizzi
1007:Milto Sotir Gurra
957:Andon Zako Çajupi
945:Classical authors
906:Etëhem Bey Mollaj
790:Albanian folklore
773:Albanian language
623:978-0-8223-0827-0
343:), Costanza 1904;
243:Albanian language
184:Kristo Harallambi
164:Kristo Harallambi
157:
156:
109:Literary movement
84:(aged 29–30)
16:(Redirected from
1596:
1483:Dhimitër Xhuvani
1458:Kasëm Trebeshina
1398:Lasgush Poradeci
1082:Giuseppe Serembe
1067:Girolamo de Rada
921:Tahir Skënderasi
766:Related articles
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269:(1903), and the
254:Dielli newspaper
192:Manastir Vilayet
83:
80:12 February 1905
67:Manastir Vilayet
44:
30:
21:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1433:Xhevahir Spahiu
1358:Besnik Mustafaj
1288:Skifter Këlliçi
1278:Karmel Kandreva
1121:
1077:Giuseppe Schirò
1047:Kristo Negovani
1017:Musine Kokalari
940:
926:Giulio Variboba
901:Branko Merxhani
876:Shahin Frashëri
809:
761:
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672:
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540:, p. 166.
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494:para. 7, 8, 26.
479:
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354:), Sofia 1906
307:
180:
168:Kristo Negovani
153:
85:
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53:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Kristo Negovani
15:
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11:
5:
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1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
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1478:Bilal Xhaferri
1475:
1470:
1465:
1463:Hajro Ulqinaku
1460:
1455:
1453:Parid Teferiçi
1450:
1448:Haki Stërmilli
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1428:Nokë Sinishtaj
1425:
1420:
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1405:
1400:
1395:
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1385:
1383:Dhimitër Pasko
1380:
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1218:Ibrahim Dalliu
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1133:Dritëro Agolli
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1120:
1119:
1117:Pjetër Zarishi
1114:
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1094:
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1087:Lazër Shantoja
1084:
1079:
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1062:Foqion Postoli
1059:
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911:Sulejman Naibi
908:
903:
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883:
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873:
871:Dalip Frashëri
868:
866:Nezim Frakulla
863:
858:
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851:Julije Balović
848:
843:
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836:Pjetër Bogdani
833:
828:
823:
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566:
560:. 87–88: 231.
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447:
439:
419:
411:
387:
377:
374:
373:
372:
357:
344:
333:
332:), Sofia 1904;
322:
306:
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282:Divine Liturgy
196:Ottoman Empire
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71:Ottoman Empire
57:, now part of
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45:
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26:
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14:
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1493:Injac Zamputi
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1473:Ornela Vorpsi
1471:
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1468:Ardian Vehbiu
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1438:Sterjo Spasse
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1423:Llazar Siliqi
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1378:Ludmilla Pajo
1376:
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1373:Fadil Paçrami
1371:
1369:
1368:Jeton Neziraj
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1333:Gjekë Marinaj
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1291:
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1273:Ismail Kadare
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1268:Helena Kadare
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1258:Odhise Grillo
1256:
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1228:Teki Dervishi
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1188:Dionis Bubani
1186:
1184:
1183:Flora Brovina
1181:
1179:
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1158:Lindita Arapi
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1143:Ylljet Aliçka
1141:
1139:
1138:Mimoza Ahmeti
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1128:
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1097:Stefan Shundi
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1092:Filip Shiroka
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1025:
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1022:Ernest Koliqi
1020:
1018:
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1012:Jolanda Kodra
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
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998:
997:Mihal Grameno
995:
993:
992:Sami Frashëri
990:
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987:Naim Frashëri
985:
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978:
977:Gjergj Fishta
975:
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962:Gabriele Dara
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896:Luca Matranga
894:
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854:
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834:
832:
829:
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826:Zenel Bastari
824:
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814:Early authors
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717:9781845112875
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686:9783896266118
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658:9780230119086
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596:9783030551995
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567:9782744900716
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521:9782845868168
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1443:Luan Starova
1418:Drago Siliqi
1413:Azem Shkreli
1393:Ali Podrimja
1363:Faruk Myrtaj
1318:Natasha Lako
1303:Vath Koreshi
1263:Ervin Hatibi
1243:Fatmir Gjata
1233:Elvira Dones
1223:Ridvan Dibra
1208:Spiro Çomora
1203:Selfixhe Ciu
1198:Martin Camaj
1102:Risto Siliqi
1027:Faik Konitza
982:Kristo Floqi
952:Josif Bageri
821:Frang Bardhi
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82:(1905-02-12)
1524:1905 deaths
1519:1875 births
1498:Petraq Zoto
1348:Esad Mekuli
1343:Din Mehmeti
1338:Petro Marko
1313:Teodor Laço
1308:Rifat Kukaj
1283:Teodor Keko
1248:Ndoc Gjetja
1238:Mirko Gashi
1163:Eqrem Basha
1153:Fatos Arapi
1148:Ag Apolloni
1032:Loni Logori
936:Ali Asllani
846:Gjon Buzuku
841:Pjetër Budi
359:History of
1513:Categories
1488:Jakov Xoxa
1388:Arshi Pipa
1353:Betim Muço
1253:Sabri Godo
1213:Diana Çuli
1193:Aleks Çaçi
1173:Ben Blushi
1112:Jani Vreto
1107:Vaso Pasha
1052:Ndoc Nikaj
1042:Ndre Mjeda
967:Spiro Dine
805:Albanology
538:Blumi 2011
376:References
265:(1899), a
93:Occupation
931:Muçi Zade
208:Aromanian
178:Biography
104:1895–1905
1057:Fan Noli
365:Albanian
348:Albanian
337:Albanian
326:Albanian
315:Albanian
273:(1906).
256:in 1905.
236:Romanian
198:(now in
188:Negovani
182:Born as
172:Albanian
144:Albanian
130:Albanian
1037:Migjeni
972:Asdreni
361:Plikati
299:Photios
284:in the
228:Romania
200:Florina
162:, born
87:Negovan
65:, then
59:Florina
55:Negovan
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492:(1–2).
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224:Brăila
216:Greece
212:Athens
204:Greece
101:Period
63:Greece
783:women
510:[
305:Works
295:Korçë
712:ISBN
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