219:
211:
178:, upon the former's death in Byzantine captivity in 997, after spending six years in prison. Samuel had made the last member of Krum's dynasty a nominal head of state in 977, in order to avoid conflict.
513:
620:
152:
132:
506:
194:. His background and the events around his accession as Khan of Bulgaria are unknown. It has been speculated that he was a descendant of Khan
499:
482:
613:
786:
933:
587:
943:
128:
958:
869:
606:
1078:
983:
968:
953:
766:
761:
629:
526:
380:
973:
908:
800:
468:
160:
156:
1057:
1028:
963:
948:
1047:
1042:
1017:
978:
839:
825:
880:
874:
637:
124:
45:
1052:
938:
859:
250:
913:
834:
746:
736:
731:
352:
337:
329:
280:
268:
1033:
923:
918:
844:
807:
741:
726:
721:
716:
711:
646:
391:
347:
274:
256:
244:
238:
148:
903:
756:
701:
671:
651:
547:
342:
175:
171:
112:
928:
849:
814:
751:
691:
686:
676:
666:
656:
582:
572:
567:
478:
362:
357:
286:
167:
136:
74:
1010:
777:
681:
892:
864:
577:
557:
262:
474:
The Early
Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century
994:
886:
562:
144:
1072:
854:
793:
552:
155:
the
Byzantine Empire recognized the imperial title of the Bulgarian rulers and the
84:
472:
433:
416:
898:
218:
135:. Under the patronage of these monarchs Bulgaria became the birthplace of the
661:
319:
199:
34:
491:
119:) was the royal and later imperial family founded by the Khan of Bulgaria
314:
309:
191:
1003:
696:
522:
324:
304:
187:
598:
195:
217:
210:
88:
706:
537:
299:
232:
214:
The founder of the dynasty, Khan Krum, 14th-century illustration
120:
92:
64:
602:
495:
131:, reached its greatest territorial extent and triggered a
198:(c. 632–665) and that his rule marked the return of the
447:
445:
1027:
992:
824:
775:
636:
98:
80:
70:
60:
52:
41:
30:
21:
127:between 803 and 991. During this period Bulgaria
614:
507:
166:The last representative of the dynasty, Tsar
8:
477:. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
621:
607:
599:
514:
500:
492:
209:
123:(r. 803–814), producing the monarchs of
407:
18:
415:Национален исторически музей (1995).
7:
451:
170:(r. 977–991), was succeeded by Tsar
151:. As a result of the victory in the
133:golden age of culture and literature
418:Национален Исторически Музей София
153:Byzantine–Bulgarian war of 913–927
14:
202:, the first dynasty of Bulgaria.
222:Genealogy of the Krum's dynasty
1:
438:. Assen Nicoloff. p. 10.
147:and it came to be known as
139:; Old Bulgarian became the
1095:
271:, knyaz, tsar (r. 893–927)
259:, khan, knyaz (r. 852–889)
533:
421:. The Museum. p. 91.
265:, knyaz (r. 889–893)
157:Bulgarian Orthodox Church
116:
432:Assen Nicoloff (1969).
223:
215:
186:Krum was originally a
125:First Bulgarian Empire
46:First Bulgarian Empire
16:Bulgarian royal family
1031:(1878–1908) and
588:Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
221:
213:
174:(r. 997–1014) of the
469:Fine, John V. A. Jr.
129:adopted Christianity
993:Rebels against the
776:Rebels against the
289:, tsar (r. 977–991)
283:, tsar (r. 969–971)
277:, tsar (r. 927–969)
253:, khan (r. 836–852)
247:, khan (r. 831–836)
241:, khan (r. 814–831)
235:, khan (r. 803–814)
149:Old Church Slavonic
934:Theodore Svetoslav
630:Bulgarian monarchs
224:
216:
176:Cometopuli dynasty
159:as an independent
1066:
1065:
1036:(1908–1946)
887:Constantine I Tih
828:(1185–1422)
815:Constantine Bodin
596:
595:
435:Samuel's Bulgaria
137:Cyrillic alphabet
106:
105:
1086:
1011:Ivan Shishman II
944:Michael Asen III
939:George Terter II
640:(680–1018)
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117:Крумова династия
25:Крумова династия
19:
1094:
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1083:
1069:
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1062:
1032:
1023:
988:
959:Michael Asen IV
914:George Terter I
899:Michael Asen II
893:Jacob Svetoslav
870:Kaliman Asen II
820:
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263:Vladimir-Rasate
229:
208:
184:
26:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1092:
1090:
1082:
1081:
1079:Krum's dynasty
1071:
1070:
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1061:
1060:
1055:
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1045:
1039:
1037:
1025:
1024:
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1021:
1014:
1007:
999:
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989:
987:
986:
984:Constantine II
981:
976:
971:
969:Ivan Sratsimir
966:
961:
956:
954:Ivan Alexander
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
889:
884:
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867:
865:Michael Asen I
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860:Kaliman Asen I
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837:
831:
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819:
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804:
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769:
767:Ivan Vladislav
764:
762:Gavril Radomir
759:
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145:Eastern Europe
109:Krum's dynasty
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22:Krum's dynasty
15:
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1080:
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991:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
974:Ivan Shishman
972:
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965:
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942:
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935:
932:
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927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
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912:
910:
909:Ivan Asen III
907:
905:
902:
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827:
826:Second Empire
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484:0-472-08149-7
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454:, p. 94.
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197:
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190:chieftain in
189:
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146:
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141:lingua franca
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44:
40:
36:
33:
29:
20:
1029:Principality
1018:Rostislav II
1016:
1009:
1002:
964:Ivan Asen IV
949:Ivan Stephen
891:
879:
855:Ivan Asen II
813:
806:
799:
794:Petar Delyan
792:
785:
638:First Empire
542:
523:Royal houses
473:
434:
427:
417:
410:
185:
165:
161:Patriarchate
140:
108:
107:
31:Parent house
1048:Ferdinand I
1043:Alexander I
979:Ivan Asen V
881:Rostislav I
840:Ivan Asen I
294:Family tree
143:of much of
99:Dissolution
71:Final ruler
875:Mitso Asen
787:Presian II
778:Byzantines
583:Battenberg
548:Cometopuli
402:References
377:Evpraksiya
1058:Simeon II
1053:Boris III
722:Presian I
662:Kormisosh
573:Sratsimir
471:(1991) .
452:Fine 1991
320:Presian I
251:Presian I
200:Dulo clan
113:Bulgarian
48:(803–991)
35:Dulo clan
1073:Category
995:Ottomans
835:Peter II
747:Boris II
737:Simeon I
732:Vladimir
568:Shishman
527:Bulgaria
372:Benjamin
363:Plenimir
353:Boris II
338:Simeon I
330:Vladimir
315:Zvinitsa
310:Enravota
281:Boris II
269:Simeon I
227:Monarchs
192:Pannonia
1034:Kingdom
1004:Fruzhin
924:Ivan II
919:Smilets
845:Kaloyan
808:Alusian
801:Tihomir
742:Peter I
727:Boris I
717:Malamir
712:Omurtag
697:Telerig
647:Asparuh
578:Ottoman
558:Smilets
462:Sources
392:Malamir
348:Peter I
343:Michael
334:Gavrail
325:Boris I
305:Omurtag
275:Peter I
257:Boris I
245:Malamir
239:Omurtag
206:Members
182:History
61:Founder
53:Founded
42:Country
904:Ivaylo
757:Samuel
702:Kardam
672:Telets
652:Tervel
563:Terter
481:
196:Kubrat
188:Bulgar
172:Samuel
81:Titles
929:Chaka
850:Boril
752:Roman
692:Pagan
687:Toktu
677:Sabin
667:Vineh
657:Sevar
358:Roman
287:Roman
168:Roman
89:Knyaz
75:Roman
707:Krum
682:Umor
553:Asen
543:Krum
538:Dulo
479:ISBN
381:Anna
369:Ivan
300:Krum
233:Krum
121:Krum
93:Tsar
85:Khan
65:Krum
525:of
102:997
56:803
37:(?)
1075::
444:^
163:.
115::
91:,
87:,
622:e
615:t
608:v
515:e
508:t
501:v
487:.
111:(
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