Knowledge (XXG)

The Broken Ear

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1107:. Directed by Stéphane Bernasconi, Thierry Wermuth voiced the character of Tintin. The episode deviates significantly from the original story line. The passage containing Tintin's drunkenness has been ignored entirely, keeping the character consistent with how it is seen in the rest of series - upright, conscientious and of commendable moral standards. Besides, the political narratives, almost ubiquitously present in the latter part of the original album, have also been largely overlooked. Tintin's conflict with the military was also replaced with one with Alonso Pérez and Ramón Bada. Pérez had take over the role of the fetish's diamond thief over Rodrigo Tortilla, whose been had been the one to listen to diamond story from Pérez years before. Pérez and Bada did not die at the end of the story, as occurs in the album, but are rescued by Tintin as he is retrieved from the sea by the ship's crew, and taken to prison. 382:, only to be returned the following day. Tintin realizes that the replacement is a fake, and draws a connection with a local sculptor, Jacob Balthazar, who has just been murdered. Balthazar's parrot – the only witness to the murder – is obtained by two Hispanic men, Alonso and Ramón, who try to kill Tintin when he begins to investigate their connection to the crime. From the parrot, Alonso and Ramón discover Balthazar's murderer is Rodrigo Tortilla, and they proceed to follow him aboard a ship bound for South America. There, they murder Tortilla, but find that he did not have the original fetish. Tintin, however, follows them, and arranges their arrest when the ship docks at Los Dopicos, capital of 902: 1053:, and that here Tintin loses his position as "the sole point of identification" for the reader, with the other characters becoming more identifiable. Opining that there was a constant theme of twos throughout the story (i.e. the real and the fake fetish, Alonso and Ramón), he thought that the character of Ridgewell was "a kind of Tintin, grown old among the natives, solitary and ill humored", noting that Ridgewell's position among the Arumbayas was akin to Tintin's position among the Ba Baorom in 515: 633: 398:
San Theodoros and Nuevo Rico ends when Gran Chapo is discovered to have no oil, Tintin returns to Belgium after a brief encounter with Alonso and Ramón. There, Tintin discovers Balthazar's brother has been producing a range of exact replicas of the fetish, which he had discovered among his deceased brother's belongings. Tintin learns it was purchased from him by Samuel Goldbarr, a wealthy American now returning to the
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locating the missing fetish, but they only end up briefly put behind bars by him. As aide-de-camp, Tintin opposes the proposed decision of San Theodoros claiming the supposedly oil rich Gran Chapo, as this would cause a war between San Theodoros and neighboring Nuevo Rico, and he is framed as a traitor by warmongering oil and weapon companies. Nevertheless, Tintin's new friend
972:, being "less detailed and realistic". He thought that the image in which Ramón and Alonso drown in the sea and are dragged to Hell by demons was "truly medieval" and represented the "most fanciful image" in the entire series. He also opined that Hergé's depiction of South American militaries was "full of humour" and that the detail was "generally very accurate". Biographer 988:, politics remains "in the second line", and that instead Hergé let "the narrative rip and succeeds marvellously". Elsewhere, he praised the work as having a "formidable dynamism" and an "unequaled vitality", containing a "revolution" in narrative structure. He thought that it served as a "perfect metaphor" for the theories of German philosopher 753:, who asked Hergé to change the scene; annoyed at their request, he later commented: "On the surface it cost me nothing, but that kind of addition was really difficult for me". For their serialisation of the story, he replaced that particular frame with one in which Tintin vouchsafed the souls of Ramón and Alonso for 882:. As part of this, they included artefacts that featured in the series, with the broken-eared Peruvian statue that inspired Hergé's Arumbaya fetish as the centre piece of the show; however, they feared that it might be stolen, so a replica was exhibited rather than the genuine article. Imitating the events of 892:
in which an individual alleging to be the thief stated that the item would be returned if Hergé returned to the scene of the crime at a certain time with a copy of the book under his right arm. Hergé did so, but carried the book under his left arm; the thief never appeared, and the replica fetish was
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Once within Nuevo Rico, Tintin decides to enter the forest and find the Arumbaya tribe, hoping they can explain to him why people wish to steal the fetish. Finding a British explorer, Ridgewell, living among the Arumbaya, Tintin learns that a diamond was hidden inside the statue. As the war between
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with it by ship. Catching up to the boat, Tintin finds Alonso and Ramón aboard. His struggle with them for the possession of the fetish results in it smashing on the floor, and the diamond hidden in it rolling overboard into the sea. Alonso and Ramón try to kill Tintin for making them lose it, and
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In the city, Tintin is framed as a terrorist, arrested, and sentenced to death by firing squad. Tintin survives when a revolution topples the government, and the new leader, General Alcazar, appoints Tintin to be his aide-de-camp. Alonso and Ramón capture Tintin, and interrogate him in the hope of
1057:. Apostolidès also argued that in the comic, Alcazar was a religious figure, who attained a "sacred" quality through the spilling of blood in his revolt against General Tapioca's government. As part of this, he argued that the threats of assassination would make him a martyr, or a "holy king". 940:
with the inclusion of comical natives and absurdist elements like "comical bombs". They nevertheless thought that it exhibited a "marked improvement" in Hergé's use of plotting, noting that the story was clearly structured, praising the "very effective, dramatic story, with plenty of twists".
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at the start of the story; this was removed in the colour edition. At the end of the story, Hergé killed off Ramón and Alonso and depicted them being dragged to Hell by devils; this would mark the last depiction of the death(s) of a villain in the series until
507:, Hergé developed the new habit of keeping plot notes and ideas in a notebook. He also began making cuttings of photographs and other images from magazines and newspapers, filing them away for future use; he used them as a basis for many of the drawings in 526:
to allude to real events that had recently taken place in South America. The fictional countries of San Theodoros and Nuevo Rico were based on the real countries Bolivia and Paraguay, while the Gran Chapo War depicted in the strip was an allusion to the
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of the Arumbaya, describing it as "their pleasure, wrapped up in a fetish". He also thought that there was a homosexual subtext between Ramón and Alonso, believing that the scene in which a bullet was fired into Ramón's buttocks was symbolic of
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was not redrawn, save for a few minor revisions. To reduce the length of the book, various sections were excised, including a dream sequence that appeared in the original. As the colouration process was new to the series, the use of colour in
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the three of them accidentally fall overboard as well. Tintin is rescued, but Alonso and Ramón drown. Goldbarr allows Tintin to return the stolen fetish to the museum, where it is repaired and put back on display, albeit comically damaged.
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established a "tintinian" anthropology that would remain throughout the rest of the series. As part of this, Apostolidès argued, Hergé distances himself from western values and looks at his own society as an outsider, accomplishing what
316:. Commentators have praised the book for showcasing Hergé's then-newfound commitment to a clear narrative structure and strives for historical and technical accuracy, but believe that its use of humour comparable to earlier 557:, who profited from the conflict by supplying arms to both Paraguay and Bolivia. Hergé had learned about the conflict and the western corporations profiting from it through two issues of anti-conformist French magazine 953:
had a "slightly lacklustre quality" to it, and was "disappointing" due to the fact that the "various elements don't gel well together". He believed that the artistic quality and the use of research deteriorated as the
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is more basic than in later volumes; as the book progresses, it is evident that Hergé lost interest and rushed the task, for instance, resorting to using block colour backgrounds without any detail.
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frees him from imprisonment, allowing for Tintin to flee to Nuevo Rico. However, in the process, he inadvertently causes events that have Nuevo Rico start a war between it and San Theodoros.
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progressed, although it had "the most complex plot yet, by a long way". Philippe Goddin asserted that in the story, Tintin develops from a "classic reporter to an investigative journalist."
594:, he had no access to speakers of indigenous Amerindian languages, and as such, the Arumbaya language that he developed was entirely fictitious. He based its structure largely on the 994: 734:, Hergé inserted an illustration of himself into the second frame. He also made reference to contemporary news stories in the book, having a radio announcer discuss the ongoing 503:). Wallez was subsequently removed from the paper's editorship following a scandal, although Hergé was convinced to stay on the condition of a salary increase. In preparing 3193: 785:
to undergo the reformatting and colouration, and this second edition was published as a 62-page volume by Casterman in 1943. Unlike some of the earlier adventures,
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area of Brussels, mixed with Spanish endings and constructions. In developing the Arumbaya's rivals, the Bibaros, he was influenced by anthropological accounts of
531:(1932–35) that was waged between Bolivian and Paraguayan forces over lucrative oil fields in the Gran Chaco region. The name "Gran Chapo" was a pun on the French 731: 2231: 1006:, commenting that his "down-at-heel garret speaks volumes of loneliness and semi-realised artistry". He also opined that the diamond within the fetish was the 2471: 3168: 2570: 2539: 2745: 2951: 610:
tribes; when Leslie Lonsdale-Cooper and Michael Turner translated the book into English, they renamed the Bibaros as the Rumbabas, a pun on the
901: 2945: 2625: 2594: 2176: 2129: 2107: 2085: 2063: 2044: 2020: 1998: 1976: 1957: 3178: 2682: 1095: 549:, of the Vicking Arms Company Ltd (Basil Mazaroff in the 1937 edition), was a thinly veiled allusion to the real-life Greek weapons seller 354: 280:, identifiable by its broken right ear, and deals with other thieves who are after it. In doing so, he ends up in the fictional nation of 1130:
concerns an artist hired to reproduce a priceless artwork; however he ultimately produces more than one copy, fooling the conspirators.
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introduced the character General Alcazar to the series, who went on to become a recurring character who appeared in three further
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statue, it was made of wood and dated to between 1200 and 1438 CE. Whereas Hergé had access to speakers of Mandarin when creating
3188: 2835: 2602: 583: 567:), which covered news stories ignored by the mainstream media. It is also likely that he had read Richard Lewinsohn's 1930 book 3173: 2737: 2729: 2618: 3183: 2331: 684:). For this collected edition, one small change was made; the minor character of Carajo was renamed Caraco, because the word 2796: 2610: 968:
as a "moral condemnation of capitalism, imperialism and war", although felt that it was "not as perfectly constructed" as
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was divided up into six 5-minute black-and-white episodes that diverted from Hergé's original plot in a variety of ways.
777:("clear line") drawing style he had developed so that they visually fitted in with the new Tintin stories being created. 3163: 3158: 2780: 2644: 2217: 718:. It also marks the last story in which Tintin is seen taking part in journalistic activity and the first time that the 1049:
called "sociological revolution". He felt that the comic was "more contrived" and "more superficial" than the previous
618:, who mysteriously disappeared into the Amazon jungle in 1925. In crafting the story, Hergé was possibly influenced by 53: 2652: 386:. Nevertheless, the corrupt colonel in charge of the arrest allows the antagonists to slip away, and detains Tintin. 2829: 735: 620: 497:), and to set his third adventure in the United States to use the story as a denunciation of American capitalism ( 2387: 2355: 2347: 2323: 1033: 825: 435: 255: 2255: 2241: 459: 244: 85: 802:
Casterman republished the original black-and-white version in 1979 in a French-language collected volume with
676:). In 1937, it was collected in a single hardcover volume and published by Éditions Casterman under the title 2140: 614:
pudding. The explorer Ridgewell, found living among the Arumbayas is based upon the British explorer Colonel
3065: 2889: 2363: 2073: 1111: 999: 857: 3034: 2443: 2427: 863: 845: 615: 268:, it was serialised weekly from December 1935 to February 1937. The story tells of young Belgian reporter 3203: 2909: 2851: 2395: 2291: 1926: 932:, although they also considered it to be "more reminiscent of the earlier, more caricatured books" like 910: 745: 305: 3013: 423: 263: 128: 632: 294:
was a commercial success and was published in book form shortly after its conclusion. Hergé continued
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series to "start and finish in home surroundings" and the first to deal with the pursuit of a
554: 514: 499: 273: 2201: 2874: 2564: 2552: 2514: 2459: 2315: 906: 766: 727: 607: 587: 334:, and was the first to include fictional countries. The story was adapted for both the 1956 300: 215: 3055: 2884: 2524: 2489: 2419: 2008: 989: 819:
Hergé returned to creating fictional nations as allusions to real countries in subsequent
692:, due to the fact Hergé had been unaware of its actual definition during the publication. 582:
Hergé's Arumbaya fetish was based on the design of a genuine Peruvian statue in Brussels'
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thought that Balthazar was an example of the interesting minor characters that imbue the
662:). From 7 February 1937, the story was also serialised in the French Catholic newspaper, 3130: 3085: 2982: 2914: 2904: 2299: 2164: 1046: 946: 740: 703: 603: 559: 550: 478: 454: 391: 322: 202: 3152: 3142: 2977: 2504: 1025: 1020: 769:
redrew and coloured many of the original black-and-white Tintin adventures using the
546: 537: 488: 399: 383: 375: 281: 17: 2209: 3050: 2997: 2992: 2935: 2899: 2856: 2710: 2124:. Tina A. Kover (translator). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. 1986: 1156: 961: 772: 474: 823:, such as Syldavia and Borduria (based largely on Yugoslavia and Nazi Germany) in 765:
In the 1940s and 1950s, when Hergé's popularity had increased, he and his team at
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collection. In 1986, Casterman published a facsimile version of the original.
2987: 2702: 1079: 715: 528: 367: 335: 313: 277: 96: 2039:. Leslie Lonsdale-Cooper and Michael Turner (translators). London: Egmont. 1971:. Charles Ruas (translator). Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. 722:
featured Tintin's flat at 26 Labrador Road, in which Chinese mementos from
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was a return to "pure adventure" from the "quasi-documentary realism" of
611: 599: 417: 371: 285: 249: 111: 871:, in which the characters Pablo and Ridgewell also made a reappearance. 448:
Belgian newspaper based in Hergé's native Brussels which was run by the
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and the name of the Nuevo Rican capital city, Sanfación, was a pun on
595: 1908: 1906: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 886:, a thief broke in and stole the statue. A letter was then sent to 2148: 689: 631: 513: 1952:. Jocelyn Hoy (translator). Stanford: Stanford University Press. 2213: 928:-lite", noting that it shared many elements with the previous 754: 469:, revolving around the exploits of fictional Belgian reporter 1857: 1855: 1853: 535:, meaning "big hat", while the name Nuevo Rico was a pun on 1411: 1409: 473:. Wallez ordered Hergé to set his first adventure in the 2013:
The Art of Hergé, Inventor of Tintin: Volume I, 1907–1937
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Paraguayan troops in Alihuatá, 1932, during the Chaco War
1618: 1616: 304:, while the series itself became a defining part of the 284:, where he becomes embroiled in a war and discovers the 2015:. Michael Farr (translator). San Francisco: Last Gasp. 1072:
that were adapted for the first series of the animated
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in Brussels held an exhibition marking fifty years of
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The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction
252:. Commissioned by the conservative Belgian newspaper 3043: 2970: 2923: 2865: 2815: 2805:
The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn
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Tintin – Le Temple du Soleil – Le Spectacle Musical
2721: 2694: 2667: 2636: 2586: 2579: 2538: 2470: 2253: 210: 197: 192: 175: 167: 157: 152: 144: 136: 122: 117: 107: 102: 92: 80: 63: 34: 1912: 1897: 1709: 1641: 1519: 1491: 1468: 1435: 1400: 1363: 1114:stated in an interview that the plot of his novel 998:(1936), which Hergé had not read. Literary critic 312:was coloured and reformatted for republication by 1950:The Metamorphoses of Tintin, or Tintin for Adults 1082:in 1957, directed by Ray Goossens and written by 140:5 December 1935 – 25 February 1937 3209:Works originally published in Le Petit Vingtième 2058:. Harpenden, Hertfordshire: Pocket Essentials. 2054:Lofficier, Jean-Marc; Lofficier, Randy (2002). 1032:was "a treatise on fetishism". Literary critic 732:his frequent cameo appearances in his own films 545:, meaning "without manners". Hergé's character 835:. He also re-used other elements pioneered in 248:, the comics series by the Belgian cartoonist 2225: 913:which was copied into the adventure by Hergé. 276:, as he searches for a stolen South American 8: 811: 770: 624:, as there are similarities in their plots. 464: 433: 421: 320:renders it inferior to the previous volume, 261: 253: 126: 41: 1885: 1873: 1861: 1093:It was also adapted into a 1991 episode of 420:—was employed as editor and illustrator of 416:Georges Remi—best known under the pen name 2583: 2232: 2218: 2210: 1155:to describe his drawing style. Cartoonist 656:Les Nouvelles Aventures de Tintin et Milou 52: 31: 3194:Literature first published in serial form 1925:Fernandez-Armesto, Fred (February 2011). 1415: 1310: 1282: 1266: 1844: 1832: 1820: 1724: 1705: 1681: 1669: 1653: 1579: 1536: 1515: 1464: 1452: 1427: 1392: 1355: 1298: 1254: 1118:was "more or less lifted straight" from 900: 3121: 1808: 1796: 1784: 1772: 1583: 1567: 1326: 1314: 1286: 1270: 1250: 1171: 1144: 829:and Sondonesia (based on Indonesia) in 27:Comic album by Belgian cartoonist Hergé 1736: 1607: 1595: 1503: 867:. Tintin returned to San Theodores in 660:The New Adventures of Tintin and Snowy 487:), to set his second adventure in the 1238: 1226: 1214: 1202: 1190: 1178: 236:, originally published in English as 7: 2746:Kuifje – De Zonnetempel (De Musical) 2141:"Investigating the Clear Line Style" 2102:. London: Methuen Children's Books. 1760: 1748: 1693: 1657: 1622: 1563: 1551: 1431: 1396: 1380: 1359: 1343: 674:Tintin and Snowy among the Arumbayas 2078:Tintin and the Secret of Literature 1151:Hergé himself did not use the term 1099:television series by French studio 654:from December 1935 under the title 378:is stolen from Brussels' Museum of 330:introduces the recurring character 670:Tintin et Milou chez les Arumbayas 25: 3169:Comics set in fictional countries 2268:Tintin in the Land of the Soviets 2139:Pleban, Dafna (7 November 2006). 1969:Hergé, the Man Who Created Tintin 1948:Apostolidès, Jean-Marie (2010) . 573:Zaharoff, the Mysterious European 491:to encourage colonial sentiment ( 484:Tintin in the Land of the Soviets 3136: 3124: 3099: 3098: 2603:Tintin and the Temple of the Sun 2171:. London: Hodder and Stoughton. 855:, a fireball and vivid dream in 702:. As noted by Hergé biographer 584:Royal Museums of Art and History 575:), which had been referenced in 444:"), a staunchly Roman Catholic, 2730:The Mystery of the Blue Diamond 1103:and Canadian animation company 569:Zaharoff, l'Européen mystérieux 432:"), a children's supplement to 306:Franco-Belgian comics tradition 2595:The Crab with the Golden Claws 2332:The Crab with the Golden Claws 2198:at the Official Tintin Website 2169:Tintin: Hergé and his Creation 1991:Tintin: The Complete Companion 1913:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002 1898:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002 1710:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002 1642:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002 1520:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002 1492:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002 1469:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002 1436:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002 1401:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002 1364:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002 260:for its children's supplement 1: 3061:Jean-Marc and Randy Lofficier 2836:Tintin and the World of Hergé 2797:Tintin: Destination Adventure 2611:Tintin and the Lake of Sharks 2100:Tintin and the World of Hergé 1927:"Interview with Tom McCarthy" 1159:first used the term in 1977. 918:Jean-Marc and Randy Lofficier 798:Later publications and legacy 781:was the first of these early 2738:Mr. Boullock's Disappearance 2676:Hergé's Adventures of Tintin 2645:Tintin and the Golden Fleece 1075:Hergé's Adventures of Tintin 749:. This upset the editors of 341:Hergé's Adventures of Tintin 58:Cover of the English edition 3179:Comics set in South America 2653:Tintin and the Blue Oranges 2056:The Pocket Essential Tintin 1967:Assouline, Pierre (2009) . 726:are visible. Influenced by 3225: 736:Second Italo-Ethiopian War 710:is the first story in the 288:tribe deep in the forest. 3094: 2463:(unfinished, unpublished) 2348:The Secret of the Unicorn 810:, the second part of the 481:propaganda for children ( 242:) is the sixth volume of 239:Tintin and the Broken Ear 51: 3199:Methuen Publishing books 2684:The Adventures of Tintin 2619:The Adventures of Tintin 2242:The Adventures of Tintin 1096:The Adventures of Tintin 1070:The Adventures of Tintin 880:The Adventures of Tintin 861:, and a firing squad in 650:was first serialised in 460:The Adventures of Tintin 457:. In 1929, Hergé began 355:The Adventures of Tintin 296:The Adventures of Tintin 245:The Adventures of Tintin 137:Date of publication 86:The Adventures of Tintin 3189:Comics set in the 1930s 3035:Little, Brown & Co. 2364:The Seven Crystal Balls 1993:. London: John Murray. 945:two stars out of five. 858:The Seven Crystal Balls 412:Background and research 3174:Comics set in Brussels 2946:Parodies and pastiches 2444:Tintin and the Picaros 2428:The Castafiore Emerald 2356:Red Rackham's Treasure 2324:King Ottokar's Sceptre 1078:by the Belgian studio 1034:Jean-Marie Apostolidès 941:Overall, they awarded 914: 869:Tintin and the Picaros 864:Tintin and the Picaros 846:The Castafiore Emerald 826:King Ottokar's Sceptre 812: 771: 644: 616:Percy Harrison Fawcett 519: 465: 434: 422: 262: 254: 231: 182:Leslie Lonsdale-Cooper 127: 70:1937 (black and white) 42: 3184:Comics set in jungles 2910:Jacques Van Melkebeke 2852:Tintin postage stamps 2396:Explorers on the Moon 2292:Cigars of the Pharaoh 911:Cinquantenaire Museum 904: 804:Cigars of the Pharaoh 746:Explorers on the Moon 688:is Spanish slang for 635: 517: 442:The Twentieth Century 18:L'Oreille cassée 2789:Prisoners of the Sun 2500:Thomson and Thompson 2436:Flight 714 to Sydney 2372:Prisoners of the Sun 2206:at Tintinologist.org 2122:Hergé: Son of Tintin 849:, a ravine crash in 832:Flight 714 to Sydney 761:Second version, 1943 741:Colonel Boris Jorgen 628:Original publication 430:The Little Twentieth 118:Original publication 3164:1943 graphic novels 3159:1937 graphic novels 2452:Tintin and Alph-Art 2404:The Calculus Affair 2276:Tintin in the Congo 2151:on 12 December 2013 1038:Stanford University 984:, and that in this 934:Tintin in the Congo 909:statuette from the 876:Palace of Fine Arts 852:The Calculus Affair 494:Tintin in the Congo 436:Le Vingtième Siècle 344:, and for the 1991 256:Le Vingtième Siècle 3014:Le Petit Vingtième 3008:Methuen Publishing 2959:Tintin in Thailand 2830:Books about Tintin 2773:Tintin on the Moon 2495:Professor Calculus 2455:(1986, unfinished) 2412:The Red Sea Sharks 2380:Land of Black Gold 2080:. London: Granta. 1708:, pp. 72–73; 1518:, pp. 71–72; 1358:, pp. 68–69; 1313:, pp. 40–41; 1285:, pp. 26–29; 1269:, pp. 22–23; 1253:, pp. 31–32; 1024:, the philosopher 915: 652:Le Petit Vingtième 645: 642:Le Petit Vingtième 621:The Maltese Falcon 596:Brusseleir dialect 586:; a pre-Columbian 520: 466:Le Petit Vingtième 424:Le Petit Vingtième 264:Le Petit Vingtième 129:Le Petit Vingtième 3112: 3111: 2668:Television series 2663: 2662: 2510:Bianca Castafiore 2340:The Shooting Star 2284:Tintin in America 2178:978-0-340-52393-3 2131:978-1-4214-0454-7 2109:978-0-416-14882-4 2087:978-1-86207-831-4 2065:978-1-904048-17-6 2046:978-0-416-83450-5 2022:978-0-86719-706-8 2000:978-0-7195-5522-0 1978:978-0-19-539759-8 1959:978-0-8047-6031-7 1876:, pp. 82–83. 1763:, pp. 67–68. 1625:, pp. 68–69. 1317:, pp. 67–68. 1289:, pp. 45–47. 1273:, pp. 34–37. 1257:, pp. 24–25. 1241:, pp. 56–62. 1229:, pp. 46–55. 1217:, pp. 31–45. 1205:, pp. 18–30. 1193:, pp. 12–17. 938:Tintin in America 897:Critical analysis 893:never recovered. 555:Vickers Armstrong 500:Tintin in America 223: 222: 123:Published in 16:(Redirected from 3216: 3141: 3140: 3129: 3128: 3127: 3120: 3102: 3101: 3044:Literary critics 2931:Hergé Foundation 2584: 2553:Marlinspike Hall 2515:Chang Chong-Chen 2388:Destination Moon 2316:The Black Island 2234: 2227: 2220: 2211: 2182: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2147:. Archived from 2135: 2113: 2091: 2069: 2050: 2026: 2009:Goddin, Philippe 2004: 1982: 1963: 1935: 1934: 1931:The White Review 1922: 1916: 1910: 1901: 1895: 1889: 1886:Apostolidès 2010 1883: 1877: 1874:Apostolidès 2010 1871: 1865: 1862:Apostolidès 2010 1859: 1848: 1842: 1836: 1830: 1824: 1818: 1812: 1806: 1800: 1794: 1788: 1782: 1776: 1770: 1764: 1758: 1752: 1746: 1740: 1734: 1728: 1722: 1713: 1703: 1697: 1691: 1685: 1679: 1673: 1667: 1661: 1651: 1645: 1639: 1626: 1620: 1611: 1605: 1599: 1593: 1587: 1577: 1571: 1561: 1555: 1549: 1540: 1534: 1523: 1513: 1507: 1501: 1495: 1489: 1472: 1462: 1456: 1450: 1439: 1425: 1419: 1413: 1404: 1390: 1384: 1378: 1367: 1353: 1347: 1341: 1330: 1324: 1318: 1308: 1302: 1296: 1290: 1280: 1274: 1264: 1258: 1248: 1242: 1236: 1230: 1224: 1218: 1212: 1206: 1200: 1194: 1188: 1182: 1181:, pp. 1–12. 1176: 1160: 1149: 815: 776: 728:Alfred Hitchcock 678:L'Oreille cassée 640:on the cover of 565:The Mortar Shell 468: 463:comic strip for 439: 427: 352:animated series 301:The Black Island 267: 259: 233:L'Oreille cassée 216:The Black Island 211:Followed by 198:Preceded by 132: 56: 45: 43:L'Oreille cassée 32: 21: 3224: 3223: 3219: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3214: 3213: 3149: 3148: 3147: 3135: 3125: 3123: 3115: 3113: 3108: 3090: 3056:Philippe Goddin 3039: 2966: 2924:Legacy of Hergé 2919: 2885:Edgar P. Jacobs 2867: 2861: 2818:and memorabilia 2817: 2811: 2781:Tintin in Tibet 2760: 2717: 2690: 2659: 2632: 2575: 2534: 2490:Captain Haddock 2466: 2420:Tintin in Tibet 2257: 2249: 2238: 2190: 2185: 2179: 2165:Thompson, Harry 2163: 2154: 2152: 2138: 2132: 2118:Peeters, Benoît 2116: 2110: 2096:Peeters, Benoît 2094: 2088: 2072: 2066: 2053: 2047: 2029: 2023: 2007: 2001: 1985: 1979: 1966: 1960: 1947: 1943: 1938: 1924: 1923: 1919: 1911: 1904: 1896: 1892: 1884: 1880: 1872: 1868: 1860: 1851: 1843: 1839: 1831: 1827: 1819: 1815: 1807: 1803: 1795: 1791: 1783: 1779: 1771: 1767: 1759: 1755: 1747: 1743: 1735: 1731: 1723: 1716: 1704: 1700: 1692: 1688: 1680: 1676: 1668: 1664: 1652: 1648: 1640: 1629: 1621: 1614: 1606: 1602: 1594: 1590: 1578: 1574: 1562: 1558: 1550: 1543: 1535: 1526: 1514: 1510: 1502: 1498: 1490: 1475: 1463: 1459: 1451: 1442: 1426: 1422: 1414: 1407: 1391: 1387: 1379: 1370: 1354: 1350: 1342: 1333: 1325: 1321: 1309: 1305: 1297: 1293: 1281: 1277: 1265: 1261: 1249: 1245: 1237: 1233: 1225: 1221: 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1939: 1937: 1936: 1917: 1902: 1890: 1878: 1866: 1849: 1847:, p. 108. 1837: 1835:, p. 111. 1825: 1813: 1801: 1789: 1777: 1765: 1753: 1741: 1739:, p. 176. 1729: 1714: 1698: 1686: 1674: 1662: 1656:, p. 71; 1646: 1627: 1612: 1600: 1588: 1582:, p. 72; 1572: 1566:, p. 61; 1556: 1541: 1524: 1508: 1496: 1473: 1467:, p. 69; 1457: 1440: 1434:, p. 67; 1430:, p. 70; 1420: 1416:Assouline 2009 1405: 1399:, p. 62; 1395:, p. 69; 1385: 1368: 1362:, p. 62; 1348: 1331: 1319: 1311:Assouline 2009 1303: 1291: 1283:Assouline 2009 1275: 1267:Assouline 2009 1259: 1243: 1231: 1219: 1207: 1195: 1183: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1143: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1124:The Broken Ear 1120:The Broken Ear 1110:Tintin critic 1088:The Broken Ear 1066:The Broken Ear 1062: 1059: 1047:Roger Caillois 1042:The Broken Ear 1040:believed that 1030:The Broken Ear 982:The Blue Lotus 978:The Broken Ear 974:Benoît Peeters 970:The Blue Lotus 966:The Broken Ear 951:The Broken Ear 947:Harry Thompson 943:The Broken Ear 922:The Broken Ear 898: 895: 884:The Broken Ear 843:: a parrot in 837:The Broken Ear 813:Archives Hergé 808:The Blue Lotus 799: 796: 792:The Broken Ear 787:The Broken Ear 779:The Broken Ear 762: 759: 724:The Blue Lotus 708:The Broken Ear 704:Harry Thompson 696:The Broken Ear 682:The Broken Ear 648:The Broken Ear 638:The Broken Ear 629: 626: 604:head shrinking 598:spoken in the 592:The Blue Lotus 577:Le Crapouillot 560:Le Crapouillot 551:Basil Zaharoff 524:The Broken Ear 509:The Broken Ear 505:The Broken Ear 479:anti-socialist 455:Norbert Wallez 413: 410: 408: 405: 363: 360: 328:The Broken Ear 323:The Blue Lotus 310:The Broken Ear 292:The Broken Ear 227:The Broken Ear 221: 220: 212: 208: 207: 203:The Blue Lotus 199: 195: 194: 190: 189: 187: 186: 185:Michael Turner 183: 179: 177: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 124: 120: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 82: 78: 77: 75: 74: 71: 67: 65: 61: 60: 57: 49: 48: 36:The Broken Ear 26: 24: 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1811:, p. 83. 1810: 1805: 1802: 1799:, p. 82. 1798: 1793: 1790: 1787:, p. 53. 1786: 1781: 1778: 1775:, p. 51. 1774: 1769: 1766: 1762: 1757: 1754: 1751:, p. 68. 1750: 1745: 1742: 1738: 1733: 1730: 1727:, p. 69. 1726: 1725:Thompson 1991 1721: 1719: 1715: 1712:, p. 38. 1711: 1707: 1706:Thompson 1991 1702: 1699: 1696:, p. 67. 1695: 1690: 1687: 1684:, p. 71. 1683: 1682:Thompson 1991 1678: 1675: 1672:, p. 68. 1671: 1670:Thompson 1991 1666: 1663: 1660:, p. 64. 1659: 1655: 1654:Thompson 1991 1650: 1647: 1644:, p. 39. 1643: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1619: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1604: 1601: 1598:, p. 27. 1597: 1592: 1589: 1586:, p. 86. 1585: 1581: 1580:Thompson 1991 1576: 1573: 1570:, p. 82. 1569: 1565: 1560: 1557: 1554:, p. 61. 1553: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1539:, p. 72. 1538: 1537:Thompson 1991 1533: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1522:, p. 38. 1521: 1517: 1516:Thompson 1991 1512: 1509: 1506:, p. 15. 1505: 1500: 1497: 1494:, p. 37. 1493: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1474: 1471:, p. 38. 1470: 1466: 1465:Thompson 1991 1461: 1458: 1455:, p. 70. 1454: 1453:Thompson 1991 1449: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1438:, p. 38. 1437: 1433: 1429: 1428:Thompson 1991 1424: 1421: 1418:, p. 57. 1417: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1403:, p. 38. 1402: 1398: 1394: 1393:Thompson 1991 1389: 1386: 1383:, p. 62. 1382: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1369: 1366:, p. 38. 1365: 1361: 1357: 1356:Thompson 1991 1352: 1349: 1346:, p. 64. 1345: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1332: 1329:, p. 84. 1328: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1307: 1304: 1301:, p. 46. 1300: 1299:Thompson 1991 1295: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1263: 1260: 1256: 1255:Thompson 1991 1252: 1247: 1244: 1240: 1235: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1220: 1216: 1211: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1196: 1192: 1187: 1184: 1180: 1175: 1172: 1166: 1158: 1154: 1148: 1145: 1138: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1108: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1091: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1067: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1026:Michel Serres 1023: 1022: 1016: 1014: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 996: 992:published in 991: 987: 983: 979: 976:thought that 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 957: 952: 948: 944: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 912: 908: 903: 896: 894: 891: 890: 885: 881: 877: 874:In 1979, the 872: 870: 866: 865: 860: 859: 854: 853: 848: 847: 842: 839:in his later 838: 834: 833: 828: 827: 822: 817: 814: 809: 805: 797: 795: 793: 788: 784: 780: 775: 774: 768: 767:Studios Hergé 760: 758: 756: 752: 748: 747: 742: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 666: 661: 657: 653: 649: 643: 639: 636:A scene from 634: 627: 625: 623: 622: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 580: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 561: 556: 552: 548: 547:Basil Bazarov 544: 540: 539: 538:nouveau riche 534: 533:grand chapeau 530: 525: 516: 512: 510: 506: 502: 501: 496: 495: 490: 489:Belgian Congo 486: 485: 480: 476: 472: 467: 462: 461: 456: 453: 452: 447: 443: 438: 437: 431: 426: 425: 419: 411: 406: 404: 401: 400:United States 395: 393: 387: 385: 384:San 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Retrieved 2149:the original 2145:Comicfoundry 2144: 2121: 2099: 2077: 2055: 2035: 2012: 1990: 1968: 1949: 1941:Bibliography 1930: 1920: 1893: 1881: 1869: 1840: 1828: 1823:, p. 8. 1816: 1809:Peeters 2012 1804: 1797:Peeters 2012 1792: 1785:Peeters 1989 1780: 1773:Peeters 1989 1768: 1756: 1744: 1732: 1701: 1689: 1677: 1665: 1649: 1603: 1591: 1584:Peeters 2012 1575: 1568:Peeters 2012 1559: 1511: 1499: 1460: 1423: 1388: 1351: 1327:Peeters 2012 1322: 1315:Peeters 2012 1306: 1294: 1287:Peeters 2012 1278: 1271:Peeters 2012 1262: 1251:Peeters 1989 1246: 1234: 1222: 1210: 1198: 1186: 1174: 1157:Joost Swarte 1153:ligne claire 1152: 1147: 1128:Men in Space 1127: 1123: 1119: 1116:Men in Space 1115: 1112:Tom McCarthy 1109: 1094: 1092: 1087: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1054: 1050: 1041: 1029: 1028:opined that 1019: 1017: 1003: 1000:Tom McCarthy 993: 985: 981: 977: 969: 965: 962:Michael Farr 960: 955: 950: 942: 937: 933: 929: 925: 921: 916: 887: 883: 879: 873: 868: 862: 856: 850: 844: 840: 836: 830: 824: 820: 818: 807: 803: 801: 791: 786: 782: 778: 773:ligne claire 764: 750: 744: 743:'s death in 723: 719: 711: 707: 699: 695: 694: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 646: 641: 637: 619: 591: 581: 576: 572: 568: 564: 558: 542: 536: 532: 523: 521: 508: 504: 498: 492: 482: 475:Soviet Union 458: 449: 446:conservative 441: 429: 415: 396: 388: 365: 353: 339: 327: 321: 317: 309: 299: 295: 291: 290: 272:and his dog 243: 238: 237: 232: 226: 225: 224: 214: 201: 84: 40: 35: 29: 3081:Numa Sadoul 3076:Yves Rodier 2941:Musée Hergé 2880:Bob de Moor 2816:Other media 2765:Video games 2637:Live-action 2530:Jolyon Wagg 1737:Goddin 2008 1608:Pleban 2006 1596:Goddin 2008 1504:Goddin 2008 1084:Michel Greg 1061:Adaptations 1018:Writing in 522:Hergé used 380:Ethnography 338:animation, 308:. In 1943, 219: (1938) 206: (1936) 153:Translation 3153:Categories 3003:Le Lombard 2971:Publishers 2626:soundtrack 2472:Characters 1239:Hergé 1975 1227:Hergé 1975 1215:Hergé 1975 1203:Hergé 1975 1191:Hergé 1975 1179:Hergé 1975 1134:References 1068:is one of 1051:Adventures 1021:Libération 1004:Adventures 964:described 949:felt that 926:Blue Lotus 920:described 841:Adventures 821:Adventures 783:Adventures 720:Adventures 700:Adventures 606:among the 543:sans façon 318:Adventures 193:Chronology 176:Translator 2988:Casterman 2703:I, Tintin 2687:(1991–92) 2679:(1962–66) 2258:of Tintin 2120:(2012) . 2033:(1975) . 1761:Farr 2001 1749:Farr 2001 1694:Farr 2001 1658:Farr 2001 1623:Farr 2001 1564:Farr 2001 1552:Farr 2001 1432:Farr 2001 1397:Farr 2001 1381:Farr 2001 1360:Farr 2001 1344:Farr 2001 1167:Footnotes 1080:Belvision 986:Adventure 956:Adventure 930:Adventure 716:MacGuffin 529:Chaco War 374:tribe of 336:Belvision 314:Casterman 230:(French: 158:Publisher 97:Casterman 93:Publisher 3104:Category 3030:magazine 2868:of Hergé 2847:magazine 2587:Animated 2558:Syldavia 2548:Borduria 2540:Settings 2520:Abdullah 2167:(1991). 2155:4 August 2098:(1989). 2076:(2006). 2011:(2008). 1989:(2001). 1013:anal sex 1008:clitoris 612:rum baba 600:Marolles 372:Arumbaya 362:Synopsis 286:Arumbaya 145:Language 3131:Belgium 3117:Portals 3021:Le Soir 2622:(2011) 2565:Unicorn 1122:. Like 1105:Nelvana 1101:Ellipse 889:Le Soir 608:Jibaros 407:History 350:Nelvana 346:Ellipse 162:Methuen 108:Creator 3143:Comics 3028:Tintin 2993:Egmont 2845:Tintin 2808:(2011) 2800:(2001) 2792:(1997) 2784:(1996) 2776:(1987) 2757:(2002) 2749:(2001) 2741:(1941) 2733:(1941) 2714:(2003) 2706:(1976) 2656:(1964) 2648:(1961) 2614:(1972) 2606:(1969) 2598:(1947) 2525:Nestor 2480:Tintin 2447:(1976) 2439:(1968) 2431:(1963) 2423:(1960) 2415:(1958) 2407:(1956) 2399:(1954) 2391:(1953) 2383:(1950) 2375:(1949) 2367:(1948) 2359:(1944) 2351:(1943) 2343:(1942) 2335:(1941) 2327:(1939) 2319:(1938) 2311:(1937) 2303:(1936) 2295:(1934) 2287:(1932) 2279:(1931) 2271:(1930) 2175:  2128:  2106:  2084:  2062:  2043:  2019:  1997:  1975:  1956:  924:as "a 712:Tintin 686:carajo 471:Tintin 368:fetish 278:fetish 270:Tintin 148:French 81:Series 2722:Stage 2485:Snowy 2247:Hergé 2031:Hergé 1139:Notes 1055:Congo 907:Chimú 690:penis 588:Chimu 418:Hergé 392:Pablo 298:with 274:Snowy 250:Hergé 112:Hergé 2895:Greg 2562:The 2173:ISBN 2157:2013 2126:ISBN 2104:ISBN 2082:ISBN 2060:ISBN 2041:ISBN 2017:ISBN 1995:ISBN 1973:ISBN 1954:ISBN 936:and 905:The 806:and 730:and 451:Abbé 171:1975 168:Date 64:Date 2245:by 1036:of 755:God 553:of 477:as 3155:: 2143:. 1929:. 1905:^ 1852:^ 1717:^ 1630:^ 1615:^ 1544:^ 1527:^ 1476:^ 1443:^ 1408:^ 1371:^ 1334:^ 1126:, 1086:. 1015:. 757:. 706:, 579:. 511:. 440:(" 428:(" 366:A 358:. 326:. 3119:: 2233:e 2226:t 2219:v 2181:. 2159:. 2134:. 2112:. 2090:. 2068:. 2049:. 2025:. 2003:. 1981:. 1962:. 1933:. 1610:. 680:( 672:( 658:( 571:( 563:( 348:/ 47:) 39:( 20:)

Index

L'Oreille cassée
Tintin and Snowy and their guide are rowing a canoe on a jungle river.
The Adventures of Tintin
Casterman
Hergé
Le Petit Vingtième
Methuen
The Blue Lotus
The Black Island
The Adventures of Tintin
Hergé
Le Vingtième Siècle
Le Petit Vingtième
Tintin
Snowy
fetish
San Theodoros
Arumbaya
The Black Island
Franco-Belgian comics tradition
Casterman
The Blue Lotus
General Alcazar
Belvision
Hergé's Adventures of Tintin
Ellipse
Nelvana
The Adventures of Tintin
fetish
Arumbaya

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